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Climatic Phenomena
Occuring on a Global Level
At the end of the session, students are expected to:
 Describe climatic phenomena that
occur on a global level such as global
warming, climate change, El Niño and
La Niña;
 Determine the factors that influence
global climatic phenomenon;
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 Explain the impact of global
climatic phenomenon on the daily
lives of the people;
Create an advocacy material or
activity that will raise awareness of
the impact of global climatic
phenomenon to the people.
1. Which of the following can cause global
warming?
A. volcanic eruption
B. the amount of rainfall
C. the rising of warm air into the atmosphere
D. the absorption of heat from the earth’s interior.
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2. Which activity does NOT contribute to global
warming?
A. Reforestation
B. illegal fishing
C. mining activities
D. incineration of garbage
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3. What will happen if there is too much carbon
dioxide in the atmosphere?
A. Temperature increases
B. Temperature decreases
C. Water vapor condenses
D. Greenhouse effect occurs
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4. Which of the following gases are responsible for
the 75% of the global warming effect?
A. carbon dioxide, oxygen, fluorine
B. carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen
C. carbon dioxide, methane, oxygen
D. carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide
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5. Which of the following greenhouse gases is the
most abundant in the atmosphere?
A. methane
B. water vapor
C. nitrous oxide
D. carbon dioxide
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The greenhouse effect is the natural
warming process of the Earth that
results when gases in the
atmosphere trap heat from the
earth that would otherwise escape
into space.
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Global warming is caused by several factors such as
man-made, anthropogenic, or natural. One
example of natural causes is the released of
methane gas from arctic tundra and wetlands.
Burning fossil fuels is one of the man-made causes
of global warming resulting to pollution. When
fossil fuel is burned it gives off carbon dioxide.
Global warming can bring sea level to rise due to
the melting of ice caps and glaciers.
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Natural Factors
• Volcanic eruptions
• Ocean current
When a volcano erupts it throws out large
volumes of sulphurdioxide (SO2), water
vapour, dust, and ash into the atmosphere
The oceans are a major component of the
climate system. Ocean currents move vast
amounts of heat across the planet.
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Human Activities
There is strong evidence that the climate
change over the last half-century has been
caused largely by human activity, such as the
burning of fossil fuels and including agriculture
and deforestation."
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It refers to the change in the average
weather patterns that have come to
define Earth’s local, regional and
global climate. (NASA)
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El Niño is a lengthy warming in the
eastern part of the Pacific Ocean.
This natural phenomenon occurs at
irregular intervals of two to seven
years and lasts for nine months or
two years at most.
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La Niña is the opposite climatic
disturbance to El Niño. This natural
phenomenon may but does not
always follow El Niño events. It
may last for nine to twelve months
but in some cases, it lasts for two
years
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Globally, power generation
emits nearly 10 billion tons
of CO2 per year.
Use Alternative energy such as
Wind power Solar energy etc
28
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Worldwide, motor vehicles currently emit well over 900 million metric
tons of CO2 each year.
Use Electronic Car or Solar car as
alternative of Diesel, Petrol or gas engine.
29
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Each year worldwide, currently over 93 million metric tons of CFC emit by
AC, Refrigerator, Aerosol and Body spray etc. 30
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Global Warming.pptx Science grade 9 quarter 3

  • 1.
  • 2.
    At the endof the session, students are expected to:  Describe climatic phenomena that occur on a global level such as global warming, climate change, El Niño and La Niña;  Determine the factors that influence global climatic phenomenon; 2 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 3.
    3 sakil.iubat@gmail.com  Explain theimpact of global climatic phenomenon on the daily lives of the people; Create an advocacy material or activity that will raise awareness of the impact of global climatic phenomenon to the people.
  • 4.
    1. Which ofthe following can cause global warming? A. volcanic eruption B. the amount of rainfall C. the rising of warm air into the atmosphere D. the absorption of heat from the earth’s interior. 4
  • 5.
    2. Which activitydoes NOT contribute to global warming? A. Reforestation B. illegal fishing C. mining activities D. incineration of garbage 5
  • 6.
    3. What willhappen if there is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? A. Temperature increases B. Temperature decreases C. Water vapor condenses D. Greenhouse effect occurs 6
  • 7.
    4. Which ofthe following gases are responsible for the 75% of the global warming effect? A. carbon dioxide, oxygen, fluorine B. carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen C. carbon dioxide, methane, oxygen D. carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide 7
  • 8.
    5. Which ofthe following greenhouse gases is the most abundant in the atmosphere? A. methane B. water vapor C. nitrous oxide D. carbon dioxide 8
  • 9.
  • 10.
    The greenhouse effectis the natural warming process of the Earth that results when gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the earth that would otherwise escape into space. 10 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
    Global warming iscaused by several factors such as man-made, anthropogenic, or natural. One example of natural causes is the released of methane gas from arctic tundra and wetlands. Burning fossil fuels is one of the man-made causes of global warming resulting to pollution. When fossil fuel is burned it gives off carbon dioxide. Global warming can bring sea level to rise due to the melting of ice caps and glaciers. 14 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 15.
    Natural Factors • Volcaniceruptions • Ocean current When a volcano erupts it throws out large volumes of sulphurdioxide (SO2), water vapour, dust, and ash into the atmosphere The oceans are a major component of the climate system. Ocean currents move vast amounts of heat across the planet. 15 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 16.
    Human Activities There isstrong evidence that the climate change over the last half-century has been caused largely by human activity, such as the burning of fossil fuels and including agriculture and deforestation." 16 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
    It refers tothe change in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth’s local, regional and global climate. (NASA) 19 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 20.
    El Niño isa lengthy warming in the eastern part of the Pacific Ocean. This natural phenomenon occurs at irregular intervals of two to seven years and lasts for nine months or two years at most. 20 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 21.
    La Niña isthe opposite climatic disturbance to El Niño. This natural phenomenon may but does not always follow El Niño events. It may last for nine to twelve months but in some cases, it lasts for two years 21 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
    Globally, power generation emitsnearly 10 billion tons of CO2 per year. Use Alternative energy such as Wind power Solar energy etc 28 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 29.
    Worldwide, motor vehiclescurrently emit well over 900 million metric tons of CO2 each year. Use Electronic Car or Solar car as alternative of Diesel, Petrol or gas engine. 29 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 30.
    Each year worldwide,currently over 93 million metric tons of CFC emit by AC, Refrigerator, Aerosol and Body spray etc. 30 sakil.iubat@gmail.com
  • 31.