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• Second level
• Third level
− Fourth level
• Fifth level
‹#›
Pricing Models
DTU/vCore
[single
database]
eDTU/vCore
[elastic pool]
Hyperscale
(Preview)](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/successfullymigratingexistingdatabasestoazuresqldatabase-20190601-idera-190612150440/85/Geek-Sync-Successfully-Migrating-Existing-Databases-to-Azure-SQL-Database-13-320.jpg)
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Geek Sync | Successfully Migrating Existing Databases to Azure SQL Database
This document provides guidance on migrating databases to Azure SQL, covering key topics such as planning, execution, and management of the migration process. It features cost comparisons, reasons for migration, Azure SQL features, and performance tier recommendations. Additionally, it discusses post-migration management, automation, and monitoring for optimal performance.
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Geek Sync | Successfully Migrating Existing Databases to Azure SQL Database
- 1. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level Successfully migrate existing databases to Azure SQL Database John Sterrett Principal Consultant
- 2. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Common Migration failures Plan Test Execute Manage
- 3. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Free Reference Material Videos, Reference Links, Tips, and slide deck can be found at http://azuresqldbresources.procuresql.com/
- 4. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Agenda • Where Should My Data Go? • How do I plan a successful migration? • How to migrate my Data? • How to leverage PaaS Benefits? • What am I responsible for Post Migration (Does DBA Job go away)?
- 5. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› About John Sterrett 5 john@procuresql.com @johnsterrett johnsterrett.com procuresql.com linkedin.com/in/johnsterrett
- 6. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Three reasons people are migrating?
- 7. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Qty Item Cost Total Cost Five Years Ten Years 2PowerEdge R930 2xE7-8893 v4 (16 cores) 54,224.05 $108,448.10 $21,689.62 $10,844.81 8SQL 2016 Enterprise Cores (2 Core Pack) 14,256.00 $114,048.00 $22,809.60 $11,404.80 Support Power $222,496.10 $44,499.22 $22,249.61 4PowerEdge R930 2xE7-8893 v4 (16 cores) 54,224.05 $216,896.20 $43,379.24 $21,689.62 16SQL 2016 Enterprise Cores (2 Core Pack) 14,256.00 $342,144.00 $68,428.80 $34,214.40 Support Power $559,040.20 $111,808.04 $55,904.02 Cost Comparison Monthly Yearly Premium Elastic Database -eDTU 250 1,398.72 $16,784.64 Support (Standard) 300.00 $3,600.00 Power $0.00 $20,384.64 Premium Elastic Database - eDTU 1500 8,370.00 $100,440.00 Support (Professional Direct) 1,000.00 $12,000.00 $112,440.00 P11 Single Database 7,001.04 $84,012.48 Support (Professional Direct) 1,000.00 $12,000.00 $96,012.48
- 8. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Why Azure is a DBA’s best friend! DBA’s can drive more value! DBA’s no longer an cost center! Azure SQL DB features are easier to use. Azure SQL Database starts at $5/month Blog: Does Automation Kill the DBA?
- 9. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Security Enhancements Firewall Secure Connections Data In Flight Data At Rest Audit Threat Detection
- 10. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Azure SQL Features… Security Azure Data Sync Active Geo- Replicas Performance Insight Automated Tuning Intellect Query Processing
- 11. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› • https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-features
- 12. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Where Should My Data Go? Single Database (PaaS) Elastic Pool (PaaS) Managed Instance (PaaS) SQL VM (IaaS)
- 13. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Pricing Models DTU/vCore [single database] eDTU/vCore [elastic pool] Hyperscale (Preview)
- 14. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› What problems does Hyperscale Solve? • What is hyperscale? • It’s a new storage architecture for cloud scale databases • Query engine is not changed. • Manage Very Large Databases (VLDBs) without the headache of VLDB’s! • Support to 100TB+ size databases • Restore VLDB’s in minutes not hours. (snapshots to blob storage) • Low latency, high throughput disk I/O • Limitations as of 6/1/19? • Doesn’t support Managed Instances or Elastic Pools • Migration is one way. Cannot go back without BACPAC • Video: Kevin Farlee at SQLBits on Hyperscale • BOL: Hyperscale with 100TB+ database
- 15. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› What is DTU? Image Source: Microsoft Docs
- 16. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› DTU vs vCore? Image Source: Microsoft Docs
- 17. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› vCore to DTU ratio • Each 100 DTU in Standard tier requires at least 1 vCore in General Purpose tier • Each 125 DTU in Premium tier requires at least 1 vCore in Business Critical tier
- 18. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Pricing DTU vs vCore
- 19. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› What performance tier should we use? Dtucalculator.azurewebsites.net
- 20. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› DTU Calculator Results
- 21. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› How do you successfully Migrate Databases?
- 22. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Migrating Your Data To Azure SQL Database +Schema Data Migration=
- 23. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Options to Move Your Data… BACKPAC Transactional Replication Data Migration Service Restore Backup (Managed Instance)
- 24. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Migrating to Azure SQL Database Assess DB (DMA) Prepare Fixes Implement Fixes Export Bacpac Import Bacpac https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/sql-database-cloud-migrate/
- 25. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Migrate Schema with Data Migration Assistant
- 26. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Select Tables to Move
- 27. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Deploy with SSMS
- 28. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Migrate with SQLPackage.exe
- 29. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› How do I make my migration go faster?
- 30. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Easy Guide to Quickly Migrating Data Increase Tier Copy Data Reduce Tier
- 31. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Migrating 60GB Database with S0
- 32. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Overloading during Bulk Insert
- 33. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Migrating a 60gb Database to P1
- 34. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› How do you manage Azure SQL Databases Today?
- 35. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Biggest Database Management Mistake.. •Create it and forget it…
- 36. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Manage Azure SQL DB Post Migration Business continuity Disaster Recovery Security and Compliance Sync Data Data Transfer Monitor and Improve Performance
- 37. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› High Availability with Failover Groups
- 38. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#›
- 39. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› • Integrity Checks source • Backups • Restores (you control) – Point in Time – Deleted Database – Geo Restore • Index Maintenance • Ola Hallengren Solution Works ;-) • Statistics Maintenance • Geo Replication / Failover Groups Azure Database Maintenance
- 40. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Automating Maintenance Tasks • Azure SQL Agent (Managed Instance Only) • Linked Server • PowerShell • Azure • Azure Automation • Azure Functions • Azure Elastic Jobs
- 41. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Alerts
- 42. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› How do you monitor and improve performance?
- 43. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› DTU Is….. DTU = DTU Percent * DTU Limit
- 44. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Calculating DTU ISNULL(dtu_limit,0) * (SELECT Max(v) FROM (VALUES (avg_cpu_percent), (avg_data_io_percent), (avg_log_write_percent)) AS value(v)) / 100.0 AS DTU
- 45. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› SYS.DM_DB_RESOURCE_STATS User Database Captured Every Fifteen Seconds One Hour Historical Data Idle Database has Data
- 46. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› SYS.RESOURCE_STATS Master Database Every Five Minutes 14 Days Historical Data Idle databases may not have rows
- 47. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› DTU DMV Example
- 48. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level Azure Wait Stats
- 49. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Azure SQL Database Waits Disk Usage IO_QUEUE_LIMIT Log Usage LOG_RATE_GOVERNOR CPU SOS_SCHEDULER_YIELD bit.ly/azureSQLWaits
- 50. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Wait Statistics
- 51. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› CPU Throttling
- 52. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› I/O Throttling
- 53. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Automated Create Index Automated Drop Index Index Fragmentation Missing Indexes Index Usage Queries Missing Indexes Indexes in Azure SQL Database
- 54. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Automated Index Tuning
- 55. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level Azure SQL Database Tuning Tools
- 56. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Azure SQL Database Performance Tools Query Store DMVs Extended Events Azure Portal Query Performance Insight Auto-Tuning Index
- 57. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Automatic Tuning
- 58. Topics ▪ Click toedit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level ‹#› Thank you! • Free Helpful Content • http://azuresqldbresources.procuresql.com/ john@procuresql.com @johnsterrett johnsterrett.com procuresql.com linkedin.com/in/johnsterrett