The document discusses social progress in Australia and ways to measure it beyond economic terms. It suggests using 50 social and environmental indicators across basic needs, social infrastructure, and opportunity to better evaluate relative performance and guide social investment decisions. While Australia has experienced economic growth and prosperity, there remain significant issues of unequal social progress that impact productivity. The document examines experimenting with new forms of social service delivery, including through commissioning, outcomes-based financing, and consumer voice. Building capability for cost, data, and innovation is key to reforming social services and managing for results.