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Online Authentic
Materials for
Supplementing L2
Textbooks:
LCTLs and Beyond
Agnieszka Makles
MAFLT
FLEX Conference
Michigan State University
April 9, 2021
1
Online Authentic Materials
for Supplementing Foreign
Language Textbooks
for Polish and any language
Agnieszka Makles
FLEX Foreign Language Excellence Exchange
Michigan State University
April 9, 2021
Outline
• Background
• LCTLS and Materials
• Authentic Materials
• Technology
• Peppa Pig
• Excerpts
• Teaching Ideas for Videos
• Student Views of Peppa
Pig
3
Less
Commonly
Taught
Languages
(LCTLs)
Small number of textbooks
Outdated materials
Lack of materials
Lack of authenticity
Material not sharable across languages
4
LCTLS: Problems
with Materials
Bad picture quality Outdated materials
5
LCTLS: Problems
with Materials
Cultural essentialism Multimodally weak
6
Authentic
Materials
Authentic materials are defined negatively, as
anything not designed for language learning
purposes (Berardo, 2021, p. 60)
Authentic input produces high quality output
(Carreira, Hitchins Chik, & Karapetian, 2019, p.
135)
Authentic materials are better than simplified
materials, “if the pedagogical goal emphasizes
learning from the text rather than simple text
recall” (Crossley & McNamara, 2016, p. 15)
7
Technology
• Easy access to materials
• Multimodal materials (Kummin, et al.,
2020; Paesani, Allen, & Dupuy, 2016)
• Audio, video, & text all scaffold
each other
• YouTube videos (5 billion videos
watched per day)
• Students can pause, replay and re-
watch it multiple time
• Use subtitles as support
8
Świnka Peppa
Astley Baker Davies, 2004 – 2027
7 seasons, 321 episodes
• Authentic language
• Various languages (40 languages, 180+ countries)
• Interesting topics
• Real life matters
• Hidden humor
• 5 minutes episodes
• Repetitive vocabulary
• Appropriate speech tempo
9
Excerpt:
Shopping (1:54-2:14)
Shopping includes:
- Verb to like
- List of items
- Food vocabulary
- Counting
- Repetition, e.g.: makaron
10
Excerpt:
Recycling (1:30 – 1:37)
• World topics: recycling
• Vocabulary: household items
• Colors
11
Excerpt:
Painting (2:27 – 3:04)
• Verbal-visual scaffolding
• Colors
• Gender agreement
• Questions:
What color is …?
What is your favorite color?
12
Excerpt: Peppa
Goes to Dentist
• Use of genitive case
• Imperative (commands: open,
drink it, swish)
• Authenticity – real life problem
that can happen
anytime/anywhere
13
Teaching Ideas with Peppa Pig:
- How could you use Peppa in your teaching?
• Freeze framing and prediction
• Scaffolding (background knowledge and vocabulary)
• Listening activity and then re-watching with video
• Watching activity and then re-watching with audio
• Retelling story or one partner watches and tells the other peer what the
show was about
• Captions
• Reproduction activities
• Students as actors
• Role play: parents vs kids
• Fanfiction
14
Student Views
of Peppa Pig
• “Thank God for Peppa!”
• “If you don't understand a word, it is easy to learn by watching the
video and learning from context clues.”
• “I like the language, the variety, and again how friendly and joyful
they are.”
• “The first thing that comes to mind is the snorting noise they make.”
• “Love the hidden humor.”
• “It's not interactive and it's for kids, so it has its limits.” 15
Limitations
• Small sample size
• Lack of captions
• Lack of languages
• One culture
• For children
• Lack of body language
16
Dziękuję!
maklesag@msu.edu
17
References
• Berardo, S. A. (2006). The Use of Authentic Materials in the Teaching of Reading. Reading Matrix: An International
Online Journal, 6(2), 60–69.
http://search.ebscohost.com.proxy1.cl.msu.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eue&AN=23087145&site=ehost-live
• Çakir, I. (2006). The use of video as an audio-visual material in foreign language teaching classroom. TOJET : The
Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 5(4) http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=https://www-proquest-
com.proxy1.cl.msu.edu/scholarly-journals/use-video-as-audio-visual-material-foreign/docview/1288365205/se-
2?accountid=12598
• Carreira, M., Hitchins Chik, C., & Karapetian, S. (2019). In A. Gras-Velazquez (Ed.), Project-based learning in second
language acquisition: Building communities of practice in higher education (1st ed., pp. 135–152). Routledge.
https://doi-org.proxy1.cl.msu.edu/10.4324/9780429457432
• Crossley, S. A., & McNamara, D. S. (2016). Text-based recall and extra-textual generations resulting from simplified
and authentic texts. Reading in a Foreign Language, 28(1), 1–19.
• Kummin, S., Surat, S., Kutty, F. M., Othman, Z., & Muslim, N. (2020). The use of multimodal texts in teaching English
language oral skills. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(12), 7015–7021.
• Paesani, K., Allen, H. W., & Dupuy, B. (2016). A multiliteracies framework for collegiate foreign language teaching.
Pearson.
18

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FLExchange | Online Authentic Materials for Supplementing... (Makles, April 2021)

  • 1. Online Authentic Materials for Supplementing L2 Textbooks: LCTLs and Beyond Agnieszka Makles MAFLT FLEX Conference Michigan State University April 9, 2021 1
  • 2. Online Authentic Materials for Supplementing Foreign Language Textbooks for Polish and any language Agnieszka Makles FLEX Foreign Language Excellence Exchange Michigan State University April 9, 2021
  • 3. Outline • Background • LCTLS and Materials • Authentic Materials • Technology • Peppa Pig • Excerpts • Teaching Ideas for Videos • Student Views of Peppa Pig 3
  • 4. Less Commonly Taught Languages (LCTLs) Small number of textbooks Outdated materials Lack of materials Lack of authenticity Material not sharable across languages 4
  • 5. LCTLS: Problems with Materials Bad picture quality Outdated materials 5
  • 6. LCTLS: Problems with Materials Cultural essentialism Multimodally weak 6
  • 7. Authentic Materials Authentic materials are defined negatively, as anything not designed for language learning purposes (Berardo, 2021, p. 60) Authentic input produces high quality output (Carreira, Hitchins Chik, & Karapetian, 2019, p. 135) Authentic materials are better than simplified materials, “if the pedagogical goal emphasizes learning from the text rather than simple text recall” (Crossley & McNamara, 2016, p. 15) 7
  • 8. Technology • Easy access to materials • Multimodal materials (Kummin, et al., 2020; Paesani, Allen, & Dupuy, 2016) • Audio, video, & text all scaffold each other • YouTube videos (5 billion videos watched per day) • Students can pause, replay and re- watch it multiple time • Use subtitles as support 8
  • 9. Świnka Peppa Astley Baker Davies, 2004 – 2027 7 seasons, 321 episodes • Authentic language • Various languages (40 languages, 180+ countries) • Interesting topics • Real life matters • Hidden humor • 5 minutes episodes • Repetitive vocabulary • Appropriate speech tempo 9
  • 10. Excerpt: Shopping (1:54-2:14) Shopping includes: - Verb to like - List of items - Food vocabulary - Counting - Repetition, e.g.: makaron 10
  • 11. Excerpt: Recycling (1:30 – 1:37) • World topics: recycling • Vocabulary: household items • Colors 11
  • 12. Excerpt: Painting (2:27 – 3:04) • Verbal-visual scaffolding • Colors • Gender agreement • Questions: What color is …? What is your favorite color? 12
  • 13. Excerpt: Peppa Goes to Dentist • Use of genitive case • Imperative (commands: open, drink it, swish) • Authenticity – real life problem that can happen anytime/anywhere 13
  • 14. Teaching Ideas with Peppa Pig: - How could you use Peppa in your teaching? • Freeze framing and prediction • Scaffolding (background knowledge and vocabulary) • Listening activity and then re-watching with video • Watching activity and then re-watching with audio • Retelling story or one partner watches and tells the other peer what the show was about • Captions • Reproduction activities • Students as actors • Role play: parents vs kids • Fanfiction 14
  • 15. Student Views of Peppa Pig • “Thank God for Peppa!” • “If you don't understand a word, it is easy to learn by watching the video and learning from context clues.” • “I like the language, the variety, and again how friendly and joyful they are.” • “The first thing that comes to mind is the snorting noise they make.” • “Love the hidden humor.” • “It's not interactive and it's for kids, so it has its limits.” 15
  • 16. Limitations • Small sample size • Lack of captions • Lack of languages • One culture • For children • Lack of body language 16
  • 18. References • Berardo, S. A. (2006). The Use of Authentic Materials in the Teaching of Reading. Reading Matrix: An International Online Journal, 6(2), 60–69. http://search.ebscohost.com.proxy1.cl.msu.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eue&AN=23087145&site=ehost-live • Çakir, I. (2006). The use of video as an audio-visual material in foreign language teaching classroom. TOJET : The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 5(4) http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=https://www-proquest- com.proxy1.cl.msu.edu/scholarly-journals/use-video-as-audio-visual-material-foreign/docview/1288365205/se- 2?accountid=12598 • Carreira, M., Hitchins Chik, C., & Karapetian, S. (2019). In A. Gras-Velazquez (Ed.), Project-based learning in second language acquisition: Building communities of practice in higher education (1st ed., pp. 135–152). Routledge. https://doi-org.proxy1.cl.msu.edu/10.4324/9780429457432 • Crossley, S. A., & McNamara, D. S. (2016). Text-based recall and extra-textual generations resulting from simplified and authentic texts. Reading in a Foreign Language, 28(1), 1–19. • Kummin, S., Surat, S., Kutty, F. M., Othman, Z., & Muslim, N. (2020). The use of multimodal texts in teaching English language oral skills. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(12), 7015–7021. • Paesani, K., Allen, H. W., & Dupuy, B. (2016). A multiliteracies framework for collegiate foreign language teaching. Pearson. 18

Editor's Notes

  1. 1.