How to Maximize Grant Funding
Transparency in Turbulent Times
Heather Burton, Sage
Your Partner in Dialogue

                 •   Product Marketing Director w/Sage

                 •   Board, BookSpring
                       Past president, held officer roles for 4+ yrs; development chair


                 •   10+ years working for/with nonprofits in fundraising
                       United Way, Hospice, Social Service Agencies

                 •   Charity Channel Chapter Author “All A-Board”

                 •   Favorite food: Pizza (unfortunately)
Heather Burton
                 •   Twitter handle: @heathermburton




                              2
Who I work for…
3rd largest ERP solution provider to
       businesses worldwide

   The Sage Group, plc. (London: SGE.L)




 6.2 Million Customers Worldwide




 Over 32,000 Unique Not-For-Profit
   Customers in North America




                                          3
2
                     5 Tips to
 Trends in
Grant Funding
                    Maximize
                      Funding




                4
MACRO-TRENDS IN GRANT
FUNDING

           5
Market Trends:
  PESTLE* Framework – What is it?
          Core Drivers                           Description

          Political                              Key political policies; examples include the stimulus
                                                 package, trade policy, international relations, etc.,

          Economic                               Overall economic outlook; examples include access to
                                                 credit, unemployment, interest rates, consumer spending,
                                                 etc.,
          Social                                 Changes in cultural values and population demographics;
                                                 examples include aging population, consumer
                                                 preferences, etc.,
          Technological                          Advances in and adoption of technology; examples
                                                 include mobility, Software as a Service, etc.,

          Legal/Legislative                      Current or impending legislation; examples include
                                                 regulations, certifications, tax code changes, etc.,

          Environmental                          Potential environmental legislative changes; examples
                                                 include carbon emissions credits, green purchasing
                                                 requirements, etc.,


                                                                     6
*PESTLE = Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, Environmental
External Market Shifts (PESTLE)
  Core Driver                    Factor                             Impact                            Notes

     Political
                                                                                           Prove efficiency &
                      Deficit; Budget cuts; in-         Reduced dollars; uncertainty in
                                                                                           transparency ; fund
                      fighting; Campaign season         government funding,
                                                                                           diversification

    Economic
                      Instability; mixed jobs report;                                      Prove efficiency &
                                                        Funding uncertainty, Demand for
                      gov budget & debt issues                                             transparency ; fund
                                                        services high
                      impact                                                               diversification

      Social
                      Occupy Wall Street:               Look for consolidation of
                                                                                           Audit trails, accountability,
                      social/cultural/economic          demands based on transparency
                                                                                           and transparency
                      movement                          and accountability

   Technology                                           Consortium of businesses &
                      “Connect-to-Compete” for                                             Be aware our continuous
                                                        npo’s offer internet $10/mo +
                      consumers                                                            evolution in tech savvy!
                                                        Micro PC’s for $250

Legal / Legislative
                                                        Potential decrease in individual   This will continue to be
                      Charitable Tax reform, Head
                                                        giving; under performing head      common, and we need to
                      Start Regulation
                                                        starts lose grants                 be proactive

  Environment
                      Solyndra Scanda; Energy                                              Shady lending leading to
                                                        Concerns about transparency,
                      Department, Political                                                further budget crisis;
                                                        integrity and accountability
                      favoritism accusations                                               putting funding in risk


                                                           7
Two Sides of the Grant World


    Grantor                    Grantee
    Corporate Foundation              Nonprofit

    Community Foundation         University/Research

      Family Foundation         Government Agency

     Government Agency         Grant-writing Consultant




                           8
Grant Giving Market
                                     Number of Orgs/Agencies


                                                                       Government
                   75,000
                   Foundations
                                               90,000                  Independent Foundation
                                               Agencies                Corporate Foundation
                                                                       Operational Foundation
                                                                       Community Foundation


          Government agencies grant over $350(B)* annually* to non-profits, for-profits, and
       other Government Agencies/Programs

           Foundations grant over $45(B) annually* to non-profits and government programs

           Non-government grant funding grew 31%* from 2000 thru 2010 after inflation


                                                             9
*2008 Nonprofit Almanac , 2008 Idealware Pub, 2010 Foundation Center
Good News:
Rise of Private Grants




                   10
Interesting Stats: Nonprofits
             Approx 2,400,000 grants are given each year

             Average grant award is $143,000

             ~17% of revenue from government grants
             Private grants make up ~23% of revenue

             Remaining revenue from operations and fundraising

             Grant funding is only awarded 35% of the time! (on avg.)

                                                             11
*2008 Nonprofit Almanac , 2008 Idealware Pub, 2010 Foundation Center
Grant Receiving Market
                                   Number of Grants by Non profit Type
                    Science                  Social Science Unspecified
                      1%                          0%           0%
               International                                           Arts                    Religious
                    2%                   Public Affairs                                          4%
                                                                       14%
                                            13%




                   Human Services                                                             Education
                       25%                                                                      24%



                                                Healthcare
                                                  11%




                                                                              Environmental
                                                                                   6%

                                                             12
*2008 Nonprofit Almanac , 2008 Idealware Pub, 2010 Foundation Center
Macro-Trend Summary

       Demand is greater than grant funding available
       Nonprofits looking to diversify, but grants will remain
       critical source of funding



       Transparent, accountable, high-
       “impact” organizations will be awarded funds
       This will be relevant to both government and private
       sector grants




                          13
Challenge for Nonprofits

        Funding: keep or get more
        Do a better job managing the grant pipeline
        Develop better performance measures
        Increase grant renewal rates



        Resources: do more with less
        Reduce difficulty/time required for grant compliance
        Gain efficiencies in our processes
        Fill the gap between development and financial staff



                           14
“Grantees face increased
competition to win grants
and increasingly strive to
  provide grantors with
additional financial
  accountability.”


         Camille Atkins, CFO, The Arc of Texas


                  15
5 WAYS TO MAXIMIZE GRANT
FUNDING

            16
Holistic Approach



   Grant Writer /
   Development
     Director             Program Mgr            Finance Dir.

   Please help me          Please help me        Please help me
     write better         track the funding     provide up to date
  proposals so that     that we do receive    financial information
   we can become             so that I can      to the grant writer
  more efficient at      efficiently manage   and balances to the
 applying for funding       our goals and     project and program
    and therefore       measure our project     managers so that
     expand our             and program       they can succeed at
      programs.                success.           managing our
                                                     mission.

                                17
First Impressions:
The Grant Applications
 • Many people who apply for grants don’t
   follow directions

 • Many applications contain typos

 • Many lack the thoroughness of program
   budgeting and success measure
   definition

 • Many organizations don’t thank, nor
   steward, grantors appropriately!


             Why are you surprised
          when you don’t win the grant?

                                 18
#1: Strong Grant Applications
               • How it fits for                              • Return on
                 community and                                  Investment
                 agency                                       • Sustainable
               • Partnerships                                   funding plan



                                   Strategy        Budget
  If you
can’t do it
well, don’t
do it at all
                                   Success
                                                   Progress
                                   Measures

               • Define and                                   • Communication
                 track                                          plan
               • Show impact                                  • Milestones




                                              19
#2: Grants Must be Strategic!

• Top-level, strategic               “Correctly aligning funders
  priority with full agency        with your organization’s goals
  engagement                            can result in stronger
                                        engagement, greater
                                         renewals, and more
• Prioritize research and            opportunities for long-term
  target funders                    funding…Your organization’s
                                   senior leadership team should
• Scorecards build                  have quantifiable metrics for
                                     measuring and reporting on
  accountability and top-
                                            grant funding.”
  of-mind focus                                               Camille Atkins,
                                                             CFO, The Arc of
                                                                       Texas



                              20
This is a competition…


                Know your “opponents”
                Know your referee
                Know the ring
                Know the audience



                  21
#3: Choose wisely

                         • Long-term, engaged, and aligned
                           grantor partnerships
  It takes just
           as            • Fewer funders, greater
much effort when           investments, for longer periods of
applying and winning a     time
$5,000 grant as          • Create unique ways to share in the
a $50,000 one              mutual success

                            Be patient, it takes time


                               22
What do you believe is the #1 method
used in “grant management” today?
  –   Excel
  –   Home-grown Access Databases
  –   Mix of fundraising systems and accounting systems
  –   Paper calendar with outlook reminders
  –   Software specifically for grant management
  –   Stone tablets


                           23
24
I know you love
spreadsheets, but…

                      Time-suck when it comes to
                      tracking grant applications and
                      deadlines, various budget
                      scenarios, fund allocations to
                      actuals, and performance
                      tracking

                      Manual nature takes away from
                      opportunity to research new
                      grants, manage existing
                      awards, and develop stronger
                      grantor relationships



                 25
#4: Manage Grant Pipeline




                  26
How does it help?
“Grant Intelligence”
   Streamline how you apply for grants, track and receive
   funds, budget, and report success measures

   Automate your grant application process

   Improve collaboration on grants

   Be more responsive to grantors

   Immediate visibility into program performance and
   success

   Ensure steady supply of grants in each stage of the grant
   lifecycle – application, distribution, and renewal

                            27
What to look for in
Grant Management Programs
                          Collaboration
                              Tools




        Relationship                        Pipeline
         Tracking                         Management
                        Centralized

                        Monitoring

                       Collaboration       Financial
         Budgeting
                                          Integration




                           Outcome
                           Reporting


                             28
Science and an Art

          The Science
          Continuously measure, monitor, adjust, report




          The Art
          Relationship building, engaging beyond the award




                         29
#5: Once Won,
Focus on Renewals
      • Grantors want to know that you achieve or
        exceeded your initial goals for the funds they
        provided
         – Continually measure, monitor, and report on the
           success measures established in the planning and
           grant application phase.
         – Make sure your management team is actively involved
           in reviewing results, as well as collaboratively and
           dynamically planning program changes and strategies
           to ensure you meet your goals.
         – Also, include budget tracking in your reporting to the
           grantor so they will have confidence in your
           stewardship of their funds.


                           30
#5: Once Won,
Focus on Renewals
      • Show the impact your programs are having
        within the community.
         – Include pictures to help connect the funders to your
           organization and its mission.
         – Take the initiative to build genuine communication
           by providing additional information, reporting and
           results of your programs.
         – Regularly contact your funders for reasons that
           don’t involve asking for funds. This will ensure that
           both parties understand the perspective, goals and
           expectation of each other and will lead to a deeper
           and more permanent funding relationship.



                          31
Numbers are for the head,
Stories are for the heart,
Without hitting both
Your funder will depart!



              32
The Recap: 5 Tips
 1. Create strong grant applications
    and subsequent communications

 2. Incorporate as a strategic
    imperative of the organization

 3. Build strategic partnerships with
    grantors

 4. Manage the grant pipeline

 5. Focus on renewals



                             33
A Couple Resources

                     www.grantprofessionals.org




                         Federal Grant Opportunities
                         http://new.fundbook.org/about




                     Private Grant Sector, and Trends
                     http://foundationcenter.org/



                34
Gift from The Foundation Center


                    FREE
                    Whitepaper!

                  www.foundationcenter.org/whitepapers




                    35
Be Social With Sage Nonprofit!
•   Like us on Facebook – SageNonprofit
•   Join the discussion in our group on LinkedIn.
•   Find content on Slideshare – SageNonprofit
•   Follow us on Twitter – SageNonprofit
•   Watch and follow on You Tube – SageNonprofit
•   Participate in the community forums and visit our blog
    http://www.SageWords.net.

• And more about Sage Grant Management:
  http://www.sagegrantmanagement.com/


                              36
THANK YOU!


             37

Five Tips for Maximizing Grants

  • 1.
    How to MaximizeGrant Funding Transparency in Turbulent Times Heather Burton, Sage
  • 2.
    Your Partner inDialogue • Product Marketing Director w/Sage • Board, BookSpring Past president, held officer roles for 4+ yrs; development chair • 10+ years working for/with nonprofits in fundraising United Way, Hospice, Social Service Agencies • Charity Channel Chapter Author “All A-Board” • Favorite food: Pizza (unfortunately) Heather Burton • Twitter handle: @heathermburton 2
  • 3.
    Who I workfor… 3rd largest ERP solution provider to businesses worldwide The Sage Group, plc. (London: SGE.L) 6.2 Million Customers Worldwide Over 32,000 Unique Not-For-Profit Customers in North America 3
  • 4.
    2 5 Tips to Trends in Grant Funding Maximize Funding 4
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Market Trends: PESTLE* Framework – What is it? Core Drivers Description Political Key political policies; examples include the stimulus package, trade policy, international relations, etc., Economic Overall economic outlook; examples include access to credit, unemployment, interest rates, consumer spending, etc., Social Changes in cultural values and population demographics; examples include aging population, consumer preferences, etc., Technological Advances in and adoption of technology; examples include mobility, Software as a Service, etc., Legal/Legislative Current or impending legislation; examples include regulations, certifications, tax code changes, etc., Environmental Potential environmental legislative changes; examples include carbon emissions credits, green purchasing requirements, etc., 6 *PESTLE = Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, Environmental
  • 7.
    External Market Shifts(PESTLE) Core Driver Factor Impact Notes Political Prove efficiency & Deficit; Budget cuts; in- Reduced dollars; uncertainty in transparency ; fund fighting; Campaign season government funding, diversification Economic Instability; mixed jobs report; Prove efficiency & Funding uncertainty, Demand for gov budget & debt issues transparency ; fund services high impact diversification Social Occupy Wall Street: Look for consolidation of Audit trails, accountability, social/cultural/economic demands based on transparency and transparency movement and accountability Technology Consortium of businesses & “Connect-to-Compete” for Be aware our continuous npo’s offer internet $10/mo + consumers evolution in tech savvy! Micro PC’s for $250 Legal / Legislative Potential decrease in individual This will continue to be Charitable Tax reform, Head giving; under performing head common, and we need to Start Regulation starts lose grants be proactive Environment Solyndra Scanda; Energy Shady lending leading to Concerns about transparency, Department, Political further budget crisis; integrity and accountability favoritism accusations putting funding in risk 7
  • 8.
    Two Sides ofthe Grant World Grantor Grantee Corporate Foundation Nonprofit Community Foundation University/Research Family Foundation Government Agency Government Agency Grant-writing Consultant 8
  • 9.
    Grant Giving Market Number of Orgs/Agencies Government 75,000 Foundations 90,000 Independent Foundation Agencies Corporate Foundation Operational Foundation Community Foundation Government agencies grant over $350(B)* annually* to non-profits, for-profits, and other Government Agencies/Programs Foundations grant over $45(B) annually* to non-profits and government programs Non-government grant funding grew 31%* from 2000 thru 2010 after inflation 9 *2008 Nonprofit Almanac , 2008 Idealware Pub, 2010 Foundation Center
  • 10.
    Good News: Rise ofPrivate Grants 10
  • 11.
    Interesting Stats: Nonprofits Approx 2,400,000 grants are given each year Average grant award is $143,000 ~17% of revenue from government grants Private grants make up ~23% of revenue Remaining revenue from operations and fundraising Grant funding is only awarded 35% of the time! (on avg.) 11 *2008 Nonprofit Almanac , 2008 Idealware Pub, 2010 Foundation Center
  • 12.
    Grant Receiving Market Number of Grants by Non profit Type Science Social Science Unspecified 1% 0% 0% International Arts Religious 2% Public Affairs 4% 14% 13% Human Services Education 25% 24% Healthcare 11% Environmental 6% 12 *2008 Nonprofit Almanac , 2008 Idealware Pub, 2010 Foundation Center
  • 13.
    Macro-Trend Summary Demand is greater than grant funding available Nonprofits looking to diversify, but grants will remain critical source of funding Transparent, accountable, high- “impact” organizations will be awarded funds This will be relevant to both government and private sector grants 13
  • 14.
    Challenge for Nonprofits Funding: keep or get more Do a better job managing the grant pipeline Develop better performance measures Increase grant renewal rates Resources: do more with less Reduce difficulty/time required for grant compliance Gain efficiencies in our processes Fill the gap between development and financial staff 14
  • 15.
    “Grantees face increased competitionto win grants and increasingly strive to provide grantors with additional financial accountability.” Camille Atkins, CFO, The Arc of Texas 15
  • 16.
    5 WAYS TOMAXIMIZE GRANT FUNDING 16
  • 17.
    Holistic Approach Grant Writer / Development Director Program Mgr Finance Dir. Please help me Please help me Please help me write better track the funding provide up to date proposals so that that we do receive financial information we can become so that I can to the grant writer more efficient at efficiently manage and balances to the applying for funding our goals and project and program and therefore measure our project managers so that expand our and program they can succeed at programs. success. managing our mission. 17
  • 18.
    First Impressions: The GrantApplications • Many people who apply for grants don’t follow directions • Many applications contain typos • Many lack the thoroughness of program budgeting and success measure definition • Many organizations don’t thank, nor steward, grantors appropriately! Why are you surprised when you don’t win the grant? 18
  • 19.
    #1: Strong GrantApplications • How it fits for • Return on community and Investment agency • Sustainable • Partnerships funding plan Strategy Budget If you can’t do it well, don’t do it at all Success Progress Measures • Define and • Communication track plan • Show impact • Milestones 19
  • 20.
    #2: Grants Mustbe Strategic! • Top-level, strategic “Correctly aligning funders priority with full agency with your organization’s goals engagement can result in stronger engagement, greater renewals, and more • Prioritize research and opportunities for long-term target funders funding…Your organization’s senior leadership team should • Scorecards build have quantifiable metrics for measuring and reporting on accountability and top- grant funding.” of-mind focus Camille Atkins, CFO, The Arc of Texas 20
  • 21.
    This is acompetition… Know your “opponents” Know your referee Know the ring Know the audience 21
  • 22.
    #3: Choose wisely • Long-term, engaged, and aligned grantor partnerships It takes just as • Fewer funders, greater much effort when investments, for longer periods of applying and winning a time $5,000 grant as • Create unique ways to share in the a $50,000 one mutual success Be patient, it takes time 22
  • 23.
    What do youbelieve is the #1 method used in “grant management” today? – Excel – Home-grown Access Databases – Mix of fundraising systems and accounting systems – Paper calendar with outlook reminders – Software specifically for grant management – Stone tablets 23
  • 24.
  • 25.
    I know youlove spreadsheets, but… Time-suck when it comes to tracking grant applications and deadlines, various budget scenarios, fund allocations to actuals, and performance tracking Manual nature takes away from opportunity to research new grants, manage existing awards, and develop stronger grantor relationships 25
  • 26.
    #4: Manage GrantPipeline 26
  • 27.
    How does ithelp? “Grant Intelligence” Streamline how you apply for grants, track and receive funds, budget, and report success measures Automate your grant application process Improve collaboration on grants Be more responsive to grantors Immediate visibility into program performance and success Ensure steady supply of grants in each stage of the grant lifecycle – application, distribution, and renewal 27
  • 28.
    What to lookfor in Grant Management Programs Collaboration Tools Relationship Pipeline Tracking Management Centralized Monitoring Collaboration Financial Budgeting Integration Outcome Reporting 28
  • 29.
    Science and anArt The Science Continuously measure, monitor, adjust, report The Art Relationship building, engaging beyond the award 29
  • 30.
    #5: Once Won, Focuson Renewals • Grantors want to know that you achieve or exceeded your initial goals for the funds they provided – Continually measure, monitor, and report on the success measures established in the planning and grant application phase. – Make sure your management team is actively involved in reviewing results, as well as collaboratively and dynamically planning program changes and strategies to ensure you meet your goals. – Also, include budget tracking in your reporting to the grantor so they will have confidence in your stewardship of their funds. 30
  • 31.
    #5: Once Won, Focuson Renewals • Show the impact your programs are having within the community. – Include pictures to help connect the funders to your organization and its mission. – Take the initiative to build genuine communication by providing additional information, reporting and results of your programs. – Regularly contact your funders for reasons that don’t involve asking for funds. This will ensure that both parties understand the perspective, goals and expectation of each other and will lead to a deeper and more permanent funding relationship. 31
  • 32.
    Numbers are forthe head, Stories are for the heart, Without hitting both Your funder will depart! 32
  • 33.
    The Recap: 5Tips 1. Create strong grant applications and subsequent communications 2. Incorporate as a strategic imperative of the organization 3. Build strategic partnerships with grantors 4. Manage the grant pipeline 5. Focus on renewals 33
  • 34.
    A Couple Resources www.grantprofessionals.org Federal Grant Opportunities http://new.fundbook.org/about Private Grant Sector, and Trends http://foundationcenter.org/ 34
  • 35.
    Gift from TheFoundation Center FREE Whitepaper! www.foundationcenter.org/whitepapers 35
  • 36.
    Be Social WithSage Nonprofit! • Like us on Facebook – SageNonprofit • Join the discussion in our group on LinkedIn. • Find content on Slideshare – SageNonprofit • Follow us on Twitter – SageNonprofit • Watch and follow on You Tube – SageNonprofit • Participate in the community forums and visit our blog http://www.SageWords.net. • And more about Sage Grant Management: http://www.sagegrantmanagement.com/ 36
  • 37.