A comprehensive presentation about lameness in equine Covering almost all musculoskeletal and metabolic neurological diseases rendering a horse lame. Lameness examination i also explained.
Respiration, types of respiration, examination of mucous membrane, changes of color , examination of lymph-nodes, examination of skin and associated structures
A common disease of cattle and may also in dog, cat, sheep, goat, mare, Buffalo. The slides contain an introduction, causes of torsion, clinical signs and symptoms, torsion causes, treatment.
Glaucoma is a condition that causes a build-up of fluid and pressure in the eye. If too much fluid (called aqueous humor fluid) is made or too little fluid is drained, the pressure of the eye increases and causes damage to the retina and the optic nerve, which ultimately leads to blindness
A comprehensive presentation about lameness in equine Covering almost all musculoskeletal and metabolic neurological diseases rendering a horse lame. Lameness examination i also explained.
Respiration, types of respiration, examination of mucous membrane, changes of color , examination of lymph-nodes, examination of skin and associated structures
A common disease of cattle and may also in dog, cat, sheep, goat, mare, Buffalo. The slides contain an introduction, causes of torsion, clinical signs and symptoms, torsion causes, treatment.
Glaucoma is a condition that causes a build-up of fluid and pressure in the eye. If too much fluid (called aqueous humor fluid) is made or too little fluid is drained, the pressure of the eye increases and causes damage to the retina and the optic nerve, which ultimately leads to blindness
Facts About Tigers_ Characteristics, species, lifespan and More.pdfmohammad waquar
Tigers are one of the most popular animals in the world. These majestic creatures are famous for their stunning stripes, powerful build, and ferocious hunting skills.
This article will delve deeper into the fascinating world of tigers, exploring their unique characteristics, behavior, and importance in the ecosystem.
Tiger is the largest-member of the cat family. Tigers can grow to be 11 feet long and weigh over 660 pounds.
They are carnivores animal, and their foods are meat. Another characteristic of tigers is that they are good swimmers. They can even swim long distances. Tigers can jump over 20 feet in the air.
They are usually nocturnal creatures, meaning they are most active at night. Tigers also have very good eyesight and can see six times better than humans in low-light conditions.
In addition, tigers have an excellent sense of smell. Tigers can find their prey by smelling from up to two miles away. Finally, tigers have powerful front legs and can run up to 60 miles per hour.
They also have sharp claws that can be up to four inches long. Tigers use their tails to help them balance running and climbing.
Tigers can weigh up to 660 pounds and be up to 11 feet long.
The biggest tiger ever recorded was a male Bengal tiger that weighed in at 1,025 pounds and was over 12 feet long!
Females are usually smaller than males. The smallest tiger on record was a female Sumatran tiger that weighed only 120 pounds.
Tigers are native to Asia in countries like India, China, Indonesia, and Russia. Totally, there are nine different subspecies of tigers.
The most common subspecies is the Bengal tiger. Other subspecies include the Sumatran tiger, the Siberian tiger, and the South China tiger.
The Siberian tiger is the largest subspecies. Male Siberian tigers can weigh up to 1,000 pounds! These tigers have the thickest fur of all the subspecies.
They also have the longest tails. The South China tiger is on the list of the most endangered subspecies. There are only 100 of these tigers are in the wild.
Tigers are carnivores and eat mostly meat. They will eat anything they can catch, including deer, pigs, and even elephants! Tigers usually hunt alone but will sometimes hunt in groups.
Did you know that tigers have striped fur? Tigers use their stripes for camouflage when they are hunting.
Tigers are an endangered species. It is a human failure that only around 3,900 tigers are there in the wild. This number is decreasing every year.
The main reasons tigers are becoming extinct are habitat loss and hunting. You can help save tigers by donating to organizations working to protect them.
Mating season for tigers usually occurs from November to April.
During mating, the male will bite the back of the female’s neck to show his dominance.
The gestation period for tigers is about 103 days.
Tiger cubs are weaned at around 3-6 months old.
Cubs stay with their mother for 18-24 months before leaving to fend for themselves.
There are six species of Tiger
Biology of laboratory animals (guinea pig and rabbit).pptxvasanthibalan2
Biology of laboratory animals (guinea pig and rabbit )
This presentation is regarding the biology and behaviour of laboratory guinea pig and rabbit explaining the different breeds, advantages and disadvantages , breeds and strains, animal models and their applications, feeding management, health management, housing management unique traits, gender identification, normal and abnormal behaviour etc.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
4. BIOLOGY
• The family Felidae consists of at least 36 wild cat species. These felids are
morphologically similar with rounded, flat faces, facial whiskers, large
eyes, and large ears.
• They have the widest range of body sizes of all living carnivore families,
weighing 1 kilogram (kg) to 300 kg
• They occupy diverse habitats and are distributed naturally throughout the
world except Antarctica and Australia, where they have been introduced
by humans.
13. Status and Conservation
• Felids are amont the most threatened group of mammals .
• . Larger species are heavily persecuted because of the danger they pose to
humans and livestock.
• The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List
designates 29 of 36 wild felid species as having a decreasing population
trend. Nearly 50% of all felid species are listed in the top three threatened
categories, and seven of these species are listed as Critically Endangered
or Endangered
16. Iberian lynx :
• The Iberian lynx, listed as Critically Endangered, fits into both categories
and may become the first cat species to become extinct in modern times.
17. Unique anatomy and special features
• The anatomy of nondomestic felids is similar to that of the
• domestic cat. Sexual dimorphism is limited with males generally 5% to
10% larger than females.
•Dental formula :
• There are 28 or 30 teeth with the following dental formula: incisors (I) 3/3,
canines (C) 1/1, premolars (P) 2-3/2, molars (M) 1/1. The incisors are small
and are used for nipping flesh from carcasses
18. Canines are long with a length-wise groove in the
enamel and are used to kill prey
• The fourth upper premolars (carnassial teeth) are used to slice meat. The
reduced dentition allows for a reduced length of the skull and mandibles,
which improves efficiency of muscles that close the jaw
• Cats have a more powerful bite relative to muscle mass than any other
carnivore except mustelids. Because of their carnivorous diet, cats have a
shorter digestive tract with a smaller cecum and a short large intestine
22. locomotion
• Locomotion ;
The forelimbs are used for locomotion and prey capture. To grasp prey,
supination of the paw is needed. This increased mobility of the elbow and wrist
joints affects running. Canids run faster as they have stiffer forelimbs. The
hindlimbs are the propulsers, and the reduction or loss of a clavicle increases
stride length. Cats are digitigrade, with five toes in the front and four in the back.
The first digit on the front foot is the dewclaw. All felids have retractable claws,
the exception being the cheetah, in which retraction is less developed. Cheetahs
lack the fleshy sheath protecting the claw.
26. Key character to distinguish big and small cats :
• A key characteristic that was used to separate the big cats (Pantherinae)
from the small cats (Felinae) is the presence of an elastic ligament in the
hyoid apparatus below the tongue, which was thought to allow the big
cats to roar but not purr. Conversely, the bony hyoid of the small cats was
thought to allow them to purr but not roar
•Presence of elastic ligament in
hyoid Appratus
29. Feeding :
• The diet of wild felids varies, depending on their sizes. The large cats such
as lions and tigers prey on very large mammals, with only two to three
species making up the bulk of their diet. Medium-sized felids such as the
puma, the snow leopard, and the leopard eat smaller prey but a larger
number of different species. The small
• felids prey on mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and insects. All wild
cats hunt and kill their own prey, but some will scavenge opportunistically
31. Reproduction
• Felidae exhibit a high degree of variability in estrus cycle characteristics,
including duration. All felids have induced ovulations, but some have
spontaneous ovulations. The occurrence varies across species and
between individuals within a species. It occurs frequently in clouded
leopards, fishing cats, and margays but rarely in cheetahs, tigrinas, and
ocelots. Pallas’ cats are very sensitive to photoperiod; tigers, clouded
leopards, and snow leopards are moderately affected; and ocelots,
tigrinas, margays, lions, leopards, and fishing cats are not influenced by
photoperiod.
33. Restrain and handeling
• RESTRAINT AND HANDLING : Many felids, particularly cheetahs, leopards, lions,
and tigers, may be trained to cooperate with veterinary procedures. Behaviors that are
particularly helpful include shifting into transport crates, obtaining regular body weights, close
visual inspection and oral examination, measurement of temperature, heart rate, and blood
pressure, administration of injections or other medications, positioning for abdominal
ultrasonography for pregnancy monitoring, and collecting blood or other biologic samples.
Felids less than 10 to 15 kg in body mass may be restrained safely in a net for short procedures
such as administration of injections. Heavy gloves may be used, but most felids are capable of
biting through them. The majority of cats are darted or confined to a
• small area or restraint device and hand injected. Commercial squeeze cages are available for
restraining and transporting larger felids and work best when incorporated into holding facilities
(LGL Animal Care Products, Inc., Bryan, TX; Research Equipment Company, Bryan,
35. Conclusion
• FELIDAE is a wild cat family , consisting of domesticated and wild cats .they
have distinguishable features, and found throughout the world except
Antarctica and Australia
• conservation is required to
keep balance in ecosystem