The document discusses evidence-based practices for teaching reading. It summarizes research showing that effective reading instruction involves students spending most of their time reading texts they choose independently and with peers, writing about what they read, and engaging in discussions. The research also emphasizes accuracy and comprehension over isolated skill-drills. The document advocates collaborative teaching approaches and adjusting practices based on evidence rather than scripts. It provides specific examples of practices found to help students read proficiently by the end of first grade.