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Presentation on
FACILITY LAYOUT
PRESENTED
BY :-
1. ANSHITA GUPTA
2. VAISHNAVI CHOUHAN
3. HIMADRI DEO
4. SUNIL CHOUDHARY
TABLE OF CONTENT
 1- FACILITY LAYOUT
 2-OBJECTIVE OF FACILITY LAYOUT
 3-FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY LAYOUT
 4-TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT
 :-process layout
 :-product layout.
 :-fixed-position layout
 :-cellular layout
 :-hybrid layout
FACILITY LAYOUT
FACILITY LAYOUT may be defined as the arrangement of --
 Machinery
 Equipment
 Other industrial facilities
 Achieving quick production at least cost.
FACILITY LAYOUT
 FACILITY LAYOUT looks at physical allocation of
space of economic activity in the plant.
 The main objective of facility layout is to design
effective workflow as to make equipment and
workers more productive.
OBJECTIVES OF FACILITY LAYOUT
1. Minimize investment in equipment.
2. Minimize production time.
3. Facilitate communication.
4. Utilise labour effectively
5. Promote product and service quality
6. Provide flexibility to adapt to changing conditions
7. Encourage proper maintenance activities.
FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY
LAYOUT
 Materials
 Product
 Machinery
 Types of industry
 Management policies
 Location
Types of facility layout
TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT
1. PROCESS LAYOUT:- The process Layout is one in which all
machines or processes of the same type are grouped together.
 The process layout is best for the firms that produces small
number of wide variety of products.
 For example-- Manufacturer of custom machinery , libraries and
banks etc.
EXAMPLE OF PROCESS LAYOUT
TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT
2. PRODUCT LAYOUT:- The product layout is one in which
machines and auxiliary services are located according to the
processing sequence of the product.
 The product layout is selected when the volume of production of
product is high such that a separate production line to
manufacture it can be justified.
 For example -Automobile assembly and Self service cafeteria .
Example of product layout
TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT
3.FIXED-POSITION LAYOUT:- The product stay in one
place while men and machinery move to it as
 Products that are impossible to move – ships,
airplanes and construction projects are typically
produced using a fixed-position layout.
 The fixed-position layout is also common for on-
services such as landscaping and pest control.
FIXED POSITION LAYOUT
TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT
 4. CELLULAR LAYOUT:- Cellular layout combine
some aspects of both product and fixed-position
layouts.
 Work cells are small , self-contained production
that include several machines and workers
in a compact ,sequential order.
Example of cellular layout
TYPES of facility layout
 5.HYBRID LAYOUT:- It is also know as MIXED LAYOUT.
 It uses the combination of either some or all of the four layout
types.
 For example– Hospitals, restaurants etc.
A restaurant Complex with all four basic
layout types.
Facility Layout

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Facility Layout

  • 2. PRESENTED BY :- 1. ANSHITA GUPTA 2. VAISHNAVI CHOUHAN 3. HIMADRI DEO 4. SUNIL CHOUDHARY
  • 3. TABLE OF CONTENT  1- FACILITY LAYOUT  2-OBJECTIVE OF FACILITY LAYOUT  3-FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY LAYOUT  4-TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT  :-process layout  :-product layout.  :-fixed-position layout  :-cellular layout  :-hybrid layout
  • 4.
  • 5. FACILITY LAYOUT FACILITY LAYOUT may be defined as the arrangement of --  Machinery  Equipment  Other industrial facilities  Achieving quick production at least cost.
  • 6. FACILITY LAYOUT  FACILITY LAYOUT looks at physical allocation of space of economic activity in the plant.  The main objective of facility layout is to design effective workflow as to make equipment and workers more productive.
  • 7. OBJECTIVES OF FACILITY LAYOUT 1. Minimize investment in equipment. 2. Minimize production time. 3. Facilitate communication. 4. Utilise labour effectively 5. Promote product and service quality 6. Provide flexibility to adapt to changing conditions 7. Encourage proper maintenance activities.
  • 8. FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY LAYOUT  Materials  Product  Machinery  Types of industry  Management policies  Location
  • 10. TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT 1. PROCESS LAYOUT:- The process Layout is one in which all machines or processes of the same type are grouped together.  The process layout is best for the firms that produces small number of wide variety of products.  For example-- Manufacturer of custom machinery , libraries and banks etc.
  • 12. TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT 2. PRODUCT LAYOUT:- The product layout is one in which machines and auxiliary services are located according to the processing sequence of the product.  The product layout is selected when the volume of production of product is high such that a separate production line to manufacture it can be justified.  For example -Automobile assembly and Self service cafeteria .
  • 14. TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT 3.FIXED-POSITION LAYOUT:- The product stay in one place while men and machinery move to it as  Products that are impossible to move – ships, airplanes and construction projects are typically produced using a fixed-position layout.  The fixed-position layout is also common for on- services such as landscaping and pest control.
  • 16. TYPES OF FACILITY LAYOUT  4. CELLULAR LAYOUT:- Cellular layout combine some aspects of both product and fixed-position layouts.  Work cells are small , self-contained production that include several machines and workers in a compact ,sequential order.
  • 18. TYPES of facility layout  5.HYBRID LAYOUT:- It is also know as MIXED LAYOUT.  It uses the combination of either some or all of the four layout types.  For example– Hospitals, restaurants etc.
  • 19. A restaurant Complex with all four basic layout types.