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PROJECT
STRUCTURALLY SOUND
Japanese Architecture Extended Research
HowTheWest Sees JapaneseArchitecture
Shrines/Temples Tokyo’s Busy StreetsMinimalist Homes
The Reality For ManyToday
- Tight spaces, Many the size of a Coffin
- Not so Minimalist!
- Against traditional values
- Why? Rapid, Unorganised population
growth and building development
- Photographer: KyoichiTsuzuki explores
these spaces
The Divide
• Traditional values broken
• No longer close to nature or able to
appreciate it
• Argument: “You only need oneTatami
to meditate, OneTatami to sleep.
Anything more than that is just a
luxury.”
• Minimalist lifestyle hides personality
This is a
Tatami Mat
VS
TraditionalValues
• Shintoism
Regarded as bad in Shinto:
• Things which disturb: kami, the worship of kami,
the harmony of the world, the natural world,
the social order, the group of which one is a
member
Tradition and the family: Understanding
that family is the foundation for
preserving traditions
Love of nature: Holding nature sacred
Theses are examples of Kami
Traditional Architecture
• Learn from their Ancestors
• Natural Materials
• No Nails used
• At one with nature Roof of a pagoda – wooden joints
Like A Painting
• Buildings capture natures beauty
• Stroll Gardens
• Stop and absorb nature
Why are Architects looking at traditional
values and practises again?
• Structurally sound design proven to
withstand extreme weather
• Closer to the Kami
• Respect ancestors and learn from their
work
• Better for the environment – natural
materials
Who are the people bringing back these
traditions?
Re-building Kyo-Machiyas
• Traditional wooden Japanese
townhouse
• Estate agents in Japan encourage
buying and renovating a Kyo-Machiya
• Use of natural materials
• Being creative with
the space
EarthquakeTechnology
• Old buildings still stand
• Engineers study old buildings
• Wood is flexible
• Gardens used for refuge inTokyo
Traditional Japanese temples
have rocks underneath the pillars
Influenced modern
technology
Hara House
Hara House Jomon House
Takeru Shoji Architects - 2019 Jomon -1000 BCE
Terunobu Fujimori
• Japanese Architect
• Uses Natural Materials
• BelievesTokyo should
incorporate more natural
materials
• Creates unique spaces
ChangingTokyo
Tree-Ness house
Thankyou
Let me know what most interested you 
Here is a quick recap:
- Western view on Japanese Architecture
- The reality ofTokyo living
- Traditional values (In Shinto, Architecture, and Gardens)
- Why architects are looking back at tradition
- Kyo-Machiyas (JapaneseTownhouses)
- EarthquakeTechnology
- Hara House vs Jomon (New vs Old)
- Japanese ArchitectTerunobu Fujimori
- How traditional values are influencingTokyo today

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Extended Japanese Architecture Research

  • 2. HowTheWest Sees JapaneseArchitecture Shrines/Temples Tokyo’s Busy StreetsMinimalist Homes
  • 3. The Reality For ManyToday - Tight spaces, Many the size of a Coffin - Not so Minimalist! - Against traditional values - Why? Rapid, Unorganised population growth and building development - Photographer: KyoichiTsuzuki explores these spaces
  • 4. The Divide • Traditional values broken • No longer close to nature or able to appreciate it • Argument: “You only need oneTatami to meditate, OneTatami to sleep. Anything more than that is just a luxury.” • Minimalist lifestyle hides personality This is a Tatami Mat VS
  • 5. TraditionalValues • Shintoism Regarded as bad in Shinto: • Things which disturb: kami, the worship of kami, the harmony of the world, the natural world, the social order, the group of which one is a member Tradition and the family: Understanding that family is the foundation for preserving traditions Love of nature: Holding nature sacred Theses are examples of Kami
  • 6. Traditional Architecture • Learn from their Ancestors • Natural Materials • No Nails used • At one with nature Roof of a pagoda – wooden joints
  • 7. Like A Painting • Buildings capture natures beauty • Stroll Gardens • Stop and absorb nature
  • 8. Why are Architects looking at traditional values and practises again? • Structurally sound design proven to withstand extreme weather • Closer to the Kami • Respect ancestors and learn from their work • Better for the environment – natural materials
  • 9. Who are the people bringing back these traditions?
  • 10. Re-building Kyo-Machiyas • Traditional wooden Japanese townhouse • Estate agents in Japan encourage buying and renovating a Kyo-Machiya • Use of natural materials • Being creative with the space
  • 11. EarthquakeTechnology • Old buildings still stand • Engineers study old buildings • Wood is flexible • Gardens used for refuge inTokyo Traditional Japanese temples have rocks underneath the pillars Influenced modern technology
  • 12. Hara House Hara House Jomon House Takeru Shoji Architects - 2019 Jomon -1000 BCE
  • 13. Terunobu Fujimori • Japanese Architect • Uses Natural Materials • BelievesTokyo should incorporate more natural materials • Creates unique spaces
  • 15. Thankyou Let me know what most interested you  Here is a quick recap: - Western view on Japanese Architecture - The reality ofTokyo living - Traditional values (In Shinto, Architecture, and Gardens) - Why architects are looking back at tradition - Kyo-Machiyas (JapaneseTownhouses) - EarthquakeTechnology - Hara House vs Jomon (New vs Old) - Japanese ArchitectTerunobu Fujimori - How traditional values are influencingTokyo today