This document discusses the evolution of globalization over time from prehistoric periods to the present day. It outlines several key periods: 1) Prehistoric Period (10000 BCE-3500 BCE) where early humans were hunters and gatherers spread around the world in a geographically limited way. 2) Pre-modern Period (3500 BCE-1500 CE) where inventions like the wheel and writing systems allowed for more permanent roads, communication, and the rise of empires spanning long distances. 3) The Early Modern Period (1500 CE-1750 CE) marked Europe becoming the center of global connections through new trade routes to Asia and Spain establishing the Philippines as a trading post. 4)

1. Globalization
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2. Manfred Steger
• He is a prominent scholar in
the field of the social science.
• Steger is most known for his
work in social and political
theory, primarily focusing on
the crucial role of ideas,
images, language, beliefs, and
other symbolic systems in
shaping discourses
of globalization.
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3. Manfred Steger
• He believes that the process
of globalization has been in
existence all through out the
millenniums, starting from
the migration of the early
human species to the
invention of tools and other
dynamic practices.
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4. Evolution of Globalization
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5. Prehistoric Period (10000 BCE-3500 BCE)
• Hunters and
gatherers who
were spread
around the world-
were
geographically
limited.
• Globalization was
severely limited.
• Learned how to
produce their own
food by planting
and domesticate
animals.
• Flourished and
developed a
system of social
structure that
leads into a
political structure.
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6. Pre-modern Period (3500 BCE-1500 CE)
• Wheels are
invented that
prompted the
construction of
permanent roads
and animal-drawn
carts.
• Invention of
writing is also
done during this
time.
• Also called as the
‘Age of Empires”.
• Empires maintain
the system of
communication
despite the long
distances.
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7. The Early Modern Period (1500 CE-1750 CE)
• Europe became the
center of attraction
because of several
critical
developments that
spread around the
world.
• Discovered new
routes to Southeast
Asia enabled Europe
to connect with
each other.
• Spain put the
Philippines as one
of the trading
posts in the early
modern period.
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8. The Modern Period (1750 CE-1970 CE)
• Created the
Industrial
Revolution
• Machines are
invented used in
industrial
revolution
• Spread of liberal
ideas
• World war 1 and 2
resulted a new
world order in
such a way that
furthered the
globalization
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9. Contemporary Period (1970 CE-Present)
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10. Thank you and
God bless
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