The presentation highlights the following :
a) Current status of Renewable Energy in India
b) The issue of duck curve due to high volume of solar energy
c) Demand increase due to Electric Vehicle (EV) will lead to more demand for Renewable Energy
d) Global & Indian Market Scenario for Electric Vehicle (EV)
e) Recommendation of Niti Aayog for development of Electric Vehicle (EV) market in India
Electric vehicles in India- scope and challengesAbhishek Kumar
Importance of EVs, Market Scenario and Government of India Initiatives. EVs will play an important role in moving towards the initiation of green energy and changing the economy around the world.
plug in hybrid electrical vehicals seminar ppt by MD NAWAZMD NAWAZ
A 'gasoline-electric hybrid car' or 'Plug in hybrid electric vehicle' is a vehicle which relies not only on batteries but also on an internal combustion engine which drives a generator to provide the electricity and may also drive a wheel. It has great advantages over the previously used gasoline engine that drives the power from gasoline only. It also is a major source of air pollution. The objective is to design and fabricate a two wheeler hybrid electric vehicle powered by both battery and gasoline. The combination of both the power makes the vehicle dynamic in nature. It provides its owner with advantages in fuel economy and environmental impact over conventional automobiles. Hybrid electric vehicles combine an electric motor, battery and power system with an internal combustion engine to achieve better fuel economy and reduce toxic emissions.
In HEV, the battery alone provides power for low-speed driving conditions where internal combustion engines are least efficient. In accelerating, long highways, or hill climbing the electric motor provides additional power to assist the engine. This allows a smaller, more efficient engine to be used. Besides it also utilizes the concept of regenerative braking for optimized utilization of energy. Energy dissipated during braking in HEV is used in charging battery. Thus the vehicle is best suited for the growing urban areas with high traffic. Initially the designing of the vehicle in CAD, simulations of inverter and other models are done. Equipment and their cost analysis are done. It deals with the fabrication of the vehicle. This includes assembly of IC Engine and its components. The next phase consists of implementing the electric power drive and designing the controllers. The final stage would consist of increasing the efficiency of the vehicle in economic ways.
The presentation highlights the following :
a) Current status of Renewable Energy in India
b) The issue of duck curve due to high volume of solar energy
c) Demand increase due to Electric Vehicle (EV) will lead to more demand for Renewable Energy
d) Global & Indian Market Scenario for Electric Vehicle (EV)
e) Recommendation of Niti Aayog for development of Electric Vehicle (EV) market in India
Electric vehicles in India- scope and challengesAbhishek Kumar
Importance of EVs, Market Scenario and Government of India Initiatives. EVs will play an important role in moving towards the initiation of green energy and changing the economy around the world.
plug in hybrid electrical vehicals seminar ppt by MD NAWAZMD NAWAZ
A 'gasoline-electric hybrid car' or 'Plug in hybrid electric vehicle' is a vehicle which relies not only on batteries but also on an internal combustion engine which drives a generator to provide the electricity and may also drive a wheel. It has great advantages over the previously used gasoline engine that drives the power from gasoline only. It also is a major source of air pollution. The objective is to design and fabricate a two wheeler hybrid electric vehicle powered by both battery and gasoline. The combination of both the power makes the vehicle dynamic in nature. It provides its owner with advantages in fuel economy and environmental impact over conventional automobiles. Hybrid electric vehicles combine an electric motor, battery and power system with an internal combustion engine to achieve better fuel economy and reduce toxic emissions.
In HEV, the battery alone provides power for low-speed driving conditions where internal combustion engines are least efficient. In accelerating, long highways, or hill climbing the electric motor provides additional power to assist the engine. This allows a smaller, more efficient engine to be used. Besides it also utilizes the concept of regenerative braking for optimized utilization of energy. Energy dissipated during braking in HEV is used in charging battery. Thus the vehicle is best suited for the growing urban areas with high traffic. Initially the designing of the vehicle in CAD, simulations of inverter and other models are done. Equipment and their cost analysis are done. It deals with the fabrication of the vehicle. This includes assembly of IC Engine and its components. The next phase consists of implementing the electric power drive and designing the controllers. The final stage would consist of increasing the efficiency of the vehicle in economic ways.
Market Research Report : Electric vehicle market in india 2014 - SampleNetscribes, Inc.
For the complete report, get in touch with us at: info@netscribes.com
Abstract :
Electric vehicle market is expected to witness phenomenal growth in the coming years. Increasing fuel costs, rise in pollution level and increasing government support will boost the adoption of electric vehicles in India.
The report highlights the analysis of the drivers and explains the factors for growth of the industry. Government Initiatives, Rise in fuel costs, Low operating and maintenance cost and foreign dependence for crude oil are the key drivers for the Electric Vehicle Market in India. Recently, MNRE had implemented the Alternate Fuels for Surface Transportation Program to subsidize the purchase of electric vehicles. Domestic electric vehicle industry has witnessed significant short term growth owing to the various initiatives undertaken by the Indian government. Fuel costs play a vital role in influencing the consumer’s automobile purchase decision. Indian automobile industry has been witnessing sluggish demand and one of the primary reasons for this is increase in fuel prices. Use of electric vehicles is likely to reduce the increasing dependence on foreign crude oil as electricity can be generated from various natural resources in India. As electric vehicles are considered to be zero-polluting, increasing usage of such vehicles can aid in bringing down the country’s level of pollution.
Table of Contents :
Slide 1: Executive Summary
Macroeconomic Indicators
Slide 2: Economic Indicators: GDP at cost factor cost: Quarterly (2011-12- 2014-15) & Inflation rate Monthly (Jul-Aug 2013 – Nov-Dec 2013)
Slide 3: Gross fiscal deficit: Monthly (Feb-2013-Jul 2013) & Exchange Rate: Monthly (Apr 2014- Sep 2014)
Slide 4: Lending rate: Annual (2011-12-2013-14); Trade Balance: Annual (2010-11-2013-14) & FDI: Annual (2009-10-2012-13)
Introduction
Slide 5: Electric Vehicle – Introduction and Types of Electric Vehicles – Technology-wise
Slide 6: Electric Vehicle Market – Transition
Slide 7: Shift towards Electric Mobility
Market Overview
Electric Vehicle
Slide 8: Electric Vehicle Market – Overview, Market Size and Growth (2013-2018e) (Value wise), Market Share – Segment-wise (2012-13)
Slide 9: Vehicle Lifecycle Cost Comparison across Supply Chain – Electric Vehicle vs. ICE Vehicles
Slide 10: Cost Comparison across Manufacturing Process – Electric Vehicle vs. ICE Vehicles
Major Segments
Slide 11: Electric Four Wheelers Market – Overview, Market Size and Growth (2013-2018e) (Value wise), Consumer Preference – Electric Vehicle Technology-wise
Slide 12-13: Electric Two Wheelers Market – Overview, Market Size and Growth (2013-2018e) (Value wise), Consumer Preference, Low Speed and High Speed Electric Two Wheeler Specifications
Slide 13: Electric Three Wheelers – Overview, Market Size and Growth (2013-2018e) (Value wise)
Market Analysis
Slide 14: Matrix of Key Challenges to Electric Vehicle Adoption – Segme
E-mobility trends in India: Challenges and OpportunitiesIET India
India is the 4th largest automotive industry in the world and is rapidly adopting connectivity and other advanced technologies in the mobility segment. The recent approval from the Government of India for the second phase of the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric vehicles (FAME 2) is a clear signal of the country’s positive intent in striding towards green mobility.
IET’s Future of Mobility and Transport Panel has brought together experts from the e-mobility industry in India to discuss the technological trends in the e-mobility space and ways of optimising e-mobility use for everyday life. This document gives a brief summary of the discussions that shed light on the progress of e-mobility in India, pressing challenges that lie ahead and the way forward for e-mobility in the country. Experts also discussed the technology driven trends faced by the Indian market and how these will impact mobility behaviour in India.
BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO DIESEL GENERATORS – A COM...AurovilleConsulting
Power demand across the country is growing, and meeting peak demand is becoming more challenging. In Tamil Nadu, frequent power outages are observed, especially during summer months. To reduce economic impacts of unreliable power supply, commercial and industrial (C&I) entities, undertake investments in power backup systems. The most commonly used systems are diesel generator sets (DG sets) and battery energy storage systems (BESS), also known as an uninterrupted power supply (UPS).
DG sets have been a convenient power backup option due to an established market, their reliability, affordability, and modularity. But they have a high environmental footprint, cause noise pollution and negatively impact human health. On the other hand, BESSs could operate on zero emissions, if charged from renewable energy sources, and with minimal noise pollution. And with no exhaust emissions, they are particularly helpful in urban areas.
The cost of batteries, especially those of lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery packs, have been observing a dramatic drop – of 89% over the years 2010-2020. And, apart from performing their primary function as a power backup, BESSs can also provide grid services such as load shifting, load following, peak load management, voltage, and frequency support and facilitate higher levels of renewable energy integration. Thus, BESSs contest DG sets economically and technically as an alternative type of back-up system.
This report compares the economic and environmental performance of a Li-ion-based BESS with a conventional DG set, as power backup solutions. The analysis indicated that the levelized cost of battery storage (LCOS) is dictated by the battery pack costs in the market, while the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) of the DG is sensitive to diesel prices. The cost analysis was carried over a range of hours of back-up required, and the results favour the Li-ion BESS as a back-up option, in terms of economic and environmental performance, especially when charged at solar tariff solar tariff.
We hope that this report will assist C&I entities in Tamil Nadu to make the most economic and environmentally sound investment in their power backup systems.
Hello Folks,
I have shared my presentation on electric vehicles that i have prepared for my final year seminar and presented it to more than 300 peoples including HOD, Assistant professor, mechanical faculties. I took overall 10 minutes to elaborate every topic excluding Q&A session. In the modern era, the conventional vehicles are becoming obsolete gradually because of its hazardous emission and low efficiency. The Electric vehicles are the future. The contents of this ppt is gathered from the daily learning and some are taken directly from the company posts,
Any kind of discussion is open.
Challenges and Benefits of Integrating the Renewable Energy Technologies into...Power System Operation
In the recent decent, renewable energy has been becoming one of the independent energy sources in human life, and it will be a major resources for the future generation of power. Today, some people tend to use renewable energy in their home or land such as solar or wind energy. Most of those have two inputs of the power source; the utility power supply and renewable energy power supply, so the integration of renewable technologies variable generation sources within Ac grid has been made, but this connection is not easily reachable. This paper will be reviewed the challenges and benefits of integrating renewable energy into power system grid. A review of the integration process will be introduced. Also, the paper will discuss some difficulties that face the integration such as power quality requirements that must be achieved to get this connection successfully. Forecasting of renewable energy such availability of power at any time, the amount of variation in power output, the speed of variation, and the location of RE source are other challenges that may obstruct the successful incorporation of renewable energy and the grid. In addition, the paper will briefly show a device that can be used in homes to achieve this connection. Finally, advantages of the integration for both the power utility and the green energy owner will be present, and how this integration can affect our environment. Solar energy and wind energy will be used in this paper as examples of renewable energy. Keywords: grid, green energy, integration, global warming, renewable energy RE
Market Research Report : Electric vehicle market in india 2014 - SampleNetscribes, Inc.
For the complete report, get in touch with us at: info@netscribes.com
Abstract :
Electric vehicle market is expected to witness phenomenal growth in the coming years. Increasing fuel costs, rise in pollution level and increasing government support will boost the adoption of electric vehicles in India.
The report highlights the analysis of the drivers and explains the factors for growth of the industry. Government Initiatives, Rise in fuel costs, Low operating and maintenance cost and foreign dependence for crude oil are the key drivers for the Electric Vehicle Market in India. Recently, MNRE had implemented the Alternate Fuels for Surface Transportation Program to subsidize the purchase of electric vehicles. Domestic electric vehicle industry has witnessed significant short term growth owing to the various initiatives undertaken by the Indian government. Fuel costs play a vital role in influencing the consumer’s automobile purchase decision. Indian automobile industry has been witnessing sluggish demand and one of the primary reasons for this is increase in fuel prices. Use of electric vehicles is likely to reduce the increasing dependence on foreign crude oil as electricity can be generated from various natural resources in India. As electric vehicles are considered to be zero-polluting, increasing usage of such vehicles can aid in bringing down the country’s level of pollution.
Table of Contents :
Slide 1: Executive Summary
Macroeconomic Indicators
Slide 2: Economic Indicators: GDP at cost factor cost: Quarterly (2011-12- 2014-15) & Inflation rate Monthly (Jul-Aug 2013 – Nov-Dec 2013)
Slide 3: Gross fiscal deficit: Monthly (Feb-2013-Jul 2013) & Exchange Rate: Monthly (Apr 2014- Sep 2014)
Slide 4: Lending rate: Annual (2011-12-2013-14); Trade Balance: Annual (2010-11-2013-14) & FDI: Annual (2009-10-2012-13)
Introduction
Slide 5: Electric Vehicle – Introduction and Types of Electric Vehicles – Technology-wise
Slide 6: Electric Vehicle Market – Transition
Slide 7: Shift towards Electric Mobility
Market Overview
Electric Vehicle
Slide 8: Electric Vehicle Market – Overview, Market Size and Growth (2013-2018e) (Value wise), Market Share – Segment-wise (2012-13)
Slide 9: Vehicle Lifecycle Cost Comparison across Supply Chain – Electric Vehicle vs. ICE Vehicles
Slide 10: Cost Comparison across Manufacturing Process – Electric Vehicle vs. ICE Vehicles
Major Segments
Slide 11: Electric Four Wheelers Market – Overview, Market Size and Growth (2013-2018e) (Value wise), Consumer Preference – Electric Vehicle Technology-wise
Slide 12-13: Electric Two Wheelers Market – Overview, Market Size and Growth (2013-2018e) (Value wise), Consumer Preference, Low Speed and High Speed Electric Two Wheeler Specifications
Slide 13: Electric Three Wheelers – Overview, Market Size and Growth (2013-2018e) (Value wise)
Market Analysis
Slide 14: Matrix of Key Challenges to Electric Vehicle Adoption – Segme
E-mobility trends in India: Challenges and OpportunitiesIET India
India is the 4th largest automotive industry in the world and is rapidly adopting connectivity and other advanced technologies in the mobility segment. The recent approval from the Government of India for the second phase of the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric vehicles (FAME 2) is a clear signal of the country’s positive intent in striding towards green mobility.
IET’s Future of Mobility and Transport Panel has brought together experts from the e-mobility industry in India to discuss the technological trends in the e-mobility space and ways of optimising e-mobility use for everyday life. This document gives a brief summary of the discussions that shed light on the progress of e-mobility in India, pressing challenges that lie ahead and the way forward for e-mobility in the country. Experts also discussed the technology driven trends faced by the Indian market and how these will impact mobility behaviour in India.
BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO DIESEL GENERATORS – A COM...AurovilleConsulting
Power demand across the country is growing, and meeting peak demand is becoming more challenging. In Tamil Nadu, frequent power outages are observed, especially during summer months. To reduce economic impacts of unreliable power supply, commercial and industrial (C&I) entities, undertake investments in power backup systems. The most commonly used systems are diesel generator sets (DG sets) and battery energy storage systems (BESS), also known as an uninterrupted power supply (UPS).
DG sets have been a convenient power backup option due to an established market, their reliability, affordability, and modularity. But they have a high environmental footprint, cause noise pollution and negatively impact human health. On the other hand, BESSs could operate on zero emissions, if charged from renewable energy sources, and with minimal noise pollution. And with no exhaust emissions, they are particularly helpful in urban areas.
The cost of batteries, especially those of lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery packs, have been observing a dramatic drop – of 89% over the years 2010-2020. And, apart from performing their primary function as a power backup, BESSs can also provide grid services such as load shifting, load following, peak load management, voltage, and frequency support and facilitate higher levels of renewable energy integration. Thus, BESSs contest DG sets economically and technically as an alternative type of back-up system.
This report compares the economic and environmental performance of a Li-ion-based BESS with a conventional DG set, as power backup solutions. The analysis indicated that the levelized cost of battery storage (LCOS) is dictated by the battery pack costs in the market, while the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) of the DG is sensitive to diesel prices. The cost analysis was carried over a range of hours of back-up required, and the results favour the Li-ion BESS as a back-up option, in terms of economic and environmental performance, especially when charged at solar tariff solar tariff.
We hope that this report will assist C&I entities in Tamil Nadu to make the most economic and environmentally sound investment in their power backup systems.
Hello Folks,
I have shared my presentation on electric vehicles that i have prepared for my final year seminar and presented it to more than 300 peoples including HOD, Assistant professor, mechanical faculties. I took overall 10 minutes to elaborate every topic excluding Q&A session. In the modern era, the conventional vehicles are becoming obsolete gradually because of its hazardous emission and low efficiency. The Electric vehicles are the future. The contents of this ppt is gathered from the daily learning and some are taken directly from the company posts,
Any kind of discussion is open.
Challenges and Benefits of Integrating the Renewable Energy Technologies into...Power System Operation
In the recent decent, renewable energy has been becoming one of the independent energy sources in human life, and it will be a major resources for the future generation of power. Today, some people tend to use renewable energy in their home or land such as solar or wind energy. Most of those have two inputs of the power source; the utility power supply and renewable energy power supply, so the integration of renewable technologies variable generation sources within Ac grid has been made, but this connection is not easily reachable. This paper will be reviewed the challenges and benefits of integrating renewable energy into power system grid. A review of the integration process will be introduced. Also, the paper will discuss some difficulties that face the integration such as power quality requirements that must be achieved to get this connection successfully. Forecasting of renewable energy such availability of power at any time, the amount of variation in power output, the speed of variation, and the location of RE source are other challenges that may obstruct the successful incorporation of renewable energy and the grid. In addition, the paper will briefly show a device that can be used in homes to achieve this connection. Finally, advantages of the integration for both the power utility and the green energy owner will be present, and how this integration can affect our environment. Solar energy and wind energy will be used in this paper as examples of renewable energy. Keywords: grid, green energy, integration, global warming, renewable energy RE
Patent Landscape Report on “Electric vehicles – Vehicle to Grid Technology” b...Caroline Charumathy
Vehicle to grid technology is widely used for reducing / handling peak loads on the grid. The most patented technologies under V2G are Charging control system, Billing and metering system, Communication and networking system, Wireless energy transfer system. This landscape report will help in understanding the patenting activity for V2G by different OEM's and identifying the key players in this technology.
To get in-depth analysis of specific technology areas and the competitive patent landscape similar to this, contact us.
EV Charging Infrastructure: Littelfuse Solutions to Enhance Safety, Efficienc...Littelfuse
Discover the wide range of Littelfuse EV charging infrastructure solutions in our automotive electronics portfolio, including silicon carbide (SiC) devices.
8 inch TFT-LCD Datesheet, AUO, 800*1280, MIPI InterfacePanox Display
Display Brand AUO
Interface MIPI
Screen Size 8 inch
Orientation Portrait
Display Color Full Color
Manufacturer Panox Display
Resolution 800x1280
Driver IC ER88577
HDMI Controller Board Available
For more
https://www.panoxdisplay.com/tft-lcd/8-inch-tft-lcd-800x1280-mipi.html
NO1 Uk best vashikaran specialist in delhi vashikaran baba near me online vas...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
Contact with Dawood Bhai Just call on +92322-6382012 and we'll help you. We'll solve all your problems within 12 to 24 hours and with 101% guarantee and with astrology systematic. If you want to take any personal or professional advice then also you can call us on +92322-6382012 , ONLINE LOVE PROBLEM & Other all types of Daily Life Problem's.Then CALL or WHATSAPP us on +92322-6382012 and Get all these problems solutions here by Amil Baba DAWOOD BANGALI
#vashikaranspecialist #astrologer #palmistry #amliyaat #taweez #manpasandshadi #horoscope #spiritual #lovelife #lovespell #marriagespell#aamilbabainpakistan #amilbabainkarachi #powerfullblackmagicspell #kalajadumantarspecialist #realamilbaba #AmilbabainPakistan #astrologerincanada #astrologerindubai #lovespellsmaster #kalajaduspecialist #lovespellsthatwork #aamilbabainlahore#blackmagicformarriage #aamilbaba #kalajadu #kalailam #taweez #wazifaexpert #jadumantar #vashikaranspecialist #astrologer #palmistry #amliyaat #taweez #manpasandshadi #horoscope #spiritual #lovelife #lovespell #marriagespell#aamilbabainpakistan #amilbabainkarachi #powerfullblackmagicspell #kalajadumantarspecialist #realamilbaba #AmilbabainPakistan #astrologerincanada #astrologerindubai #lovespellsmaster #kalajaduspecialist #lovespellsthatwork #aamilbabainlahore #blackmagicforlove #blackmagicformarriage #aamilbaba #kalajadu #kalailam #taweez #wazifaexpert #jadumantar #vashikaranspecialist #astrologer #palmistry #amliyaat #taweez #manpasandshadi #horoscope #spiritual #lovelife #lovespell #marriagespell#aamilbabainpakistan #amilbabainkarachi #powerfullblackmagicspell #kalajadumantarspecialist #realamilbaba #AmilbabainPakistan #astrologerincanada #astrologerindubai #lovespellsmaster #kalajaduspecialist #lovespellsthatwork #aamilbabainlahore #Amilbabainuk #amilbabainspain #amilbabaindubai #Amilbabainnorway #amilbabainkrachi #amilbabainlahore #amilbabaingujranwalan #amilbabainislamabad
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
The Division of Vaccine and Immunization is facing increasing difficulty monitoring vaccines and other commodities distribution once they have been distributed from the national stores. With the introduction of new vaccines, more challenges have been anticipated with this additions posing serious threat to the already over strained vaccine supply chain system in Kenya.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
block diagram and signal flow graph representation
EVE-07-14e.pdf
1. State Grid Corporation of China!
Otc.2013!
EV infrastructure and standardization in
China!
2. 1 Overview of EV infrastructure construction
2 Standardization of EV infrastructure in China
Comparison of EV infrastructure Standards
3
3. EV infrastructure!
Charging ! Battery swap!
On-board
charging!
Off-board
charging!
Commercial
vehicle!
Passenger car
l AC Charging spot! l DC charger! l Side-swapping!
l Rear-swapping!
l Bottom-swapping!
Overview-types of infrastructure
Private car
Private car
Public bus
Public bus
Sanitation vehicle
Private car
Taxi
4. 【AC Charging Spot】
Item Spec.
Coupler GB
UI
LCD / LED / VFD
Keyboard
Billing RFID / IC card
Power
AC 220V (380V)
50Hz ± 1Hz
Output-U single-phase ,220V ± 10%
Output-I ≤ 32A
IP
IP55
Communication
interface
RS485 / 2G / 3G
Installation Pillar/Wallbox
Overview-AC charging spot
5. Item Spec.
Coupler GB
UI
LCD / LED / VFD
Keyboard
Billing RFID / IC card
Power AC 380V ± 10%,50Hz -60Hz
Output
DC 200-500V, 0-100A
DC 300-700V, 0-250(600)A
Efficiency (50%-100%
load)
≥92%
IP
IP55
【DC Charger】
Overview-DC charger
6. 【Battery swap
station】
Side-swapping: applicable to
commercial electric vehicles such as
buses and sanitation trucks which have
battery packs installed in both sides of
the vehicle body.
Rear-swapping:
applicable to
electric passenger
vehicles such as
private cars and
taxis, with battery packs installed in
the trunk of the vehicle body.
Bottom-swapping:
applicable to electric
passenger vehicles
such as private cars
and taxis, with battery packs installed in
the chasiss of the vehicle body.
Overview-battery swap station
7. Up to Jun.2013, SGCC has built 383 charging
stations/battery swap stations and 15,333 AC charging
spots.!
Overview-main supplier
8. Up to the end of 2012, CSG has built 18 charging
stations/battery swap stations and 3,229 AC charging
spots.!
Overview-main supplier
9. Up to the end of 2012, Potevio has built 74
charging stations.!
Overview-main supplier
10. 27,400
39,800
49,700
60,000
2012.12
2013.03
2013.07
pilot
city
na6onwide
Application of new energy vehicles in China!
Overview-summary of NEV
12. ISO/IEC China
Corresponding of the standard
IEC 61851 GB/T 18487-2001
GB/T 27930-2011
IEC 62196
ISO 15118
GB/T 20234-2011
GB/T
27930-‐2011
Q/GDW
397-‐2009
Q/GDW
398-‐2009
Q/GDW
399-‐2009
IEC 62840
GB/T 29317
Q/GDW
486-‐2010
Q/GDW
487-‐2010
Q/GDW
488-‐2010
Q/GDW
685-‐2011
Q/GDW
686-‐2011
System
Interface
Communication
Battery swap
Standardization
13. Na6onal
Standards
No Publish
No Name
1 GB/T
20234.1-‐2011
Connec&on
set
of
conduc&ve
charging
for
electric
vehicles-‐
Part
1:General
requirements
2 GB/T
20234.2-‐2011
Connec&on
set
of
conduc&ve
charging
for
electric
vehicles-‐
Part2:AC
Charging
coupler
3 GB/T
20234.3-‐2011
Connec&on
set
of
conduc&ve
charging
for
electric
vehicles-‐
Part3:DC
charging
coupler
4 GB/T
27930-‐2011
Communica&on
protocols
between
off-‐board
conduc&ve
charger
and
baCery
management
system
for
electric
vehicle
5 GB/T
28569-‐2012 Electric
energy
metering
for
electric
vehicle
AC
charging
spot
6 GB/T
29317-‐2012 Terminology
of
electric
vehicle
charging/baCery
swap
infrastructure
7 GB/T
29318-‐2012 Electric
energy
metering
for
electric
vehicle
off-‐board
charger
Maintenance
of
GB18487.1
Electric
vehicle
conduc&ve
charging
system
Part1:
General
requirement
(kick-‐off
mee&ng
2013.09.02)
Milestone:
2013.12
1st
WD,
2014.03
2nd
WD,
2014.05
CD,
2014.09
FDIS
Standardization
(18
Industry
Standards
and
37
Enterprise
Standards
are
published
or
being
prepared.)
14. China: Mode 2 and Mode 3 connection with single-phase(32A) power
supply are recommended, three-phase is under consideration.
Mode 2
Mode 1 Mode 3
Ø Mode 1 connection: normal socket-outlet charging
Ø Mode 2 connection : normal socket-outlet with in cable control box
Ø Mode 3 connection : dedicated AC charging spot
AC charging coupler
15. IEC 62196-2:2010 GB
20234.2-2011
Type1-U.S Type 2-Germany Type 3-Italy China
Phase
Current
Voltage
Single phase
32A(80A U.S)
250V
Single/Three phase
70A/63A
480V
Single phase
16A,32A/32A
250V,250V/500V
Single phase
(Three phase reserved)
16A,32A
250V/400V
Pin &
interlock
5-pin,
mechanical lock
7-pin,
electronic lock
4-pin, 5-pin 7-pin,
mechanical lock
(optional electronic lock)
Control pilot pin Two short pins One short pin, one long pin Two short pins
Male & female
pin
Plug: male
Vehicle connector: female
Plug: male
Vehicle connector: male
Dimensions
Comparison-AC charging coupler
16. Japan proposal CHAdeMO
China proposal GB/T 20234 Connection set for
conductive charging of electric vehicles
Germany proposal AC & DC Combo coupler
China
Japan Europe/US
Comparison-DC charging coupler
17. Ø Communication Protocol
International: China:
Physical layer PLC CAN BUS
Link/Network layer IP Based CAN
Ø PWM pilot control
International: China:
EVSE side Voltage detection Current detection
Comparison-Communication interconnection
