This document provides an overview of the key components and operation of the CHN628 elemental analyzer. It describes the high temperature combustion process used to oxidize samples, the separation and collection of combustion gases, helium/argon separation, infrared and thermal conductivity detection methods, and the software controls for method parameters, calibration, drift correction, and data management.
- Continuous Emissions Monitoring Systems (CEM) company established in 1983 and provides environmental monitoring equipment including ambient air quality monitoring and CEM systems.
- The company has over 40 staff and locations across the UK, Ireland, Middle East, and other regions. It provides optical absorption spectroscopy CEM systems using OPSIS analyzers to directly monitor stack emissions without extracting samples.
- Key benefits of the OPSIS CEM systems include being non-extractive, requiring no sample system, ability to measure multiple gases, high availability due to simple design, and service and support from ET.
The document discusses continuous emission monitoring systems (CEMS). It describes CEMS as equipment used to continuously determine the concentration of gas or particulate matter emissions from stationary sources like smokestacks. It outlines different types of CEMS including extractive systems that withdraw gas samples and in-situ systems that perform measurements inside the stack. Common CEMS technologies are also summarized, such as extractive, dilution, and in-situ systems. Key aspects of CEMS calibration and its importance are highlighted.
ENVEA designs and produces a complete range of state of the art CEMS gas and dust analyzers, sampling systems, data acquisition systems and software for the continuous measurement & reporting of stack pollutants.
With the global focus on emissions, the Group helps its clients quickly achieve environmental compliance in the most cost-effective manner.
Industrial emissions monitoring regulations vary from country to country, and the measurement technology must be assessed for suitability and in accordance with local requirements and standards.
Our solutions are fully compliant with the latest European and International regulations & standards.
The document describes the EC9830 Gas Filter Correlation Carbon Monoxide (CO) Analyzer which uses NDIR (Non-Dispersive Infrared) technology to monitor CO levels in ambient air. It operates by measuring CO absorption of infrared radiation at specific wavelengths near 4.7 microns using an optical bench with a 5-meter folded path-length. The gas filter correlation wheel facilitates interference rejection while ensuring only CO-sensitive wavelengths are measured. Specifications include a range of 0-50 ppm or 200 ppm, resolution of 0.01 ppm, and precision of 0.1 ppm.
This document discusses Mahanagar Gas Limited's compressed natural gas (CNG) distribution network in Mumbai and surrounding areas. It outlines MGL's pipeline network and CNG daughter booster stations. It describes the types of mobile CNG cascades used (Type I, III, IV) and challenges related to operating daughter booster stations and transporting CNG via cascades, such as dependency on transport vehicles, transportation costs, and machine downtime due to remote locations. It also discusses actions taken to reduce instances when daughter booster stations run out of gas.
Air monitoring legislation is getting stricter. At the beginning of 2018, France made air monitoring mandatory in schools and daycares and the EU top court issued one last warning to the UK, Poland and seven other member states to respect air pollutant limits. Clearly, air monitoring is at the table now and organizations are under pressure to monitor air pollutants continuously.
In this webinar, indoor and outdoor air quality experts, Malak Rizk and Jean-Philippe Monfet provide a brief overview of the state of air quality in the US and the EU and then discuss ways to measure indoor and outdoor air pollutants and EPA recommended factors to keep in mind when choosing an air monitoring device.
The document summarizes the operations of a city gas station (CGS) in Bawal. The key functions of the CGS include measuring the incoming natural gas volume, reducing the gas pressure for distribution, and adding an odorant for safety. The gas is then distributed through a network of steel and plastic pipes at decreasing pressures down to the end users. Main operations at the CGS include odorizing, filtering, and regulating the pressure of the natural gas, as well as metering the gas volume. Pressure is stepped down from the transmission level of 17-19 bar through different regulating stations down to 0.1-0.5 bar for residential users.
This document provides an overview of the key components and operation of the CHN628 elemental analyzer. It describes the high temperature combustion process used to oxidize samples, the separation and collection of combustion gases, helium/argon separation, infrared and thermal conductivity detection methods, and the software controls for method parameters, calibration, drift correction, and data management.
- Continuous Emissions Monitoring Systems (CEM) company established in 1983 and provides environmental monitoring equipment including ambient air quality monitoring and CEM systems.
- The company has over 40 staff and locations across the UK, Ireland, Middle East, and other regions. It provides optical absorption spectroscopy CEM systems using OPSIS analyzers to directly monitor stack emissions without extracting samples.
- Key benefits of the OPSIS CEM systems include being non-extractive, requiring no sample system, ability to measure multiple gases, high availability due to simple design, and service and support from ET.
The document discusses continuous emission monitoring systems (CEMS). It describes CEMS as equipment used to continuously determine the concentration of gas or particulate matter emissions from stationary sources like smokestacks. It outlines different types of CEMS including extractive systems that withdraw gas samples and in-situ systems that perform measurements inside the stack. Common CEMS technologies are also summarized, such as extractive, dilution, and in-situ systems. Key aspects of CEMS calibration and its importance are highlighted.
ENVEA designs and produces a complete range of state of the art CEMS gas and dust analyzers, sampling systems, data acquisition systems and software for the continuous measurement & reporting of stack pollutants.
With the global focus on emissions, the Group helps its clients quickly achieve environmental compliance in the most cost-effective manner.
Industrial emissions monitoring regulations vary from country to country, and the measurement technology must be assessed for suitability and in accordance with local requirements and standards.
Our solutions are fully compliant with the latest European and International regulations & standards.
The document describes the EC9830 Gas Filter Correlation Carbon Monoxide (CO) Analyzer which uses NDIR (Non-Dispersive Infrared) technology to monitor CO levels in ambient air. It operates by measuring CO absorption of infrared radiation at specific wavelengths near 4.7 microns using an optical bench with a 5-meter folded path-length. The gas filter correlation wheel facilitates interference rejection while ensuring only CO-sensitive wavelengths are measured. Specifications include a range of 0-50 ppm or 200 ppm, resolution of 0.01 ppm, and precision of 0.1 ppm.
This document discusses Mahanagar Gas Limited's compressed natural gas (CNG) distribution network in Mumbai and surrounding areas. It outlines MGL's pipeline network and CNG daughter booster stations. It describes the types of mobile CNG cascades used (Type I, III, IV) and challenges related to operating daughter booster stations and transporting CNG via cascades, such as dependency on transport vehicles, transportation costs, and machine downtime due to remote locations. It also discusses actions taken to reduce instances when daughter booster stations run out of gas.
Air monitoring legislation is getting stricter. At the beginning of 2018, France made air monitoring mandatory in schools and daycares and the EU top court issued one last warning to the UK, Poland and seven other member states to respect air pollutant limits. Clearly, air monitoring is at the table now and organizations are under pressure to monitor air pollutants continuously.
In this webinar, indoor and outdoor air quality experts, Malak Rizk and Jean-Philippe Monfet provide a brief overview of the state of air quality in the US and the EU and then discuss ways to measure indoor and outdoor air pollutants and EPA recommended factors to keep in mind when choosing an air monitoring device.
The document summarizes the operations of a city gas station (CGS) in Bawal. The key functions of the CGS include measuring the incoming natural gas volume, reducing the gas pressure for distribution, and adding an odorant for safety. The gas is then distributed through a network of steel and plastic pipes at decreasing pressures down to the end users. Main operations at the CGS include odorizing, filtering, and regulating the pressure of the natural gas, as well as metering the gas volume. Pressure is stepped down from the transmission level of 17-19 bar through different regulating stations down to 0.1-0.5 bar for residential users.
The document discusses sample conditioning of natural gas for on-stream BTU analysis using gas chromatography. It explains that the natural gas sample must be extracted, transported, and conditioned to be compatible with the analyzer by controlling pressure, flow, removing particulates and liquids. During conditioning, the sample composition must be preserved. The document then discusses various concepts important for understanding sample conditioning like the Joule-Thomson effect, vapor-liquid equilibrium, forms of liquid in pipelines, and how pressure and temperature changes can alter the gas phase composition when liquids are present.
This document discusses air pollution and methods for sampling air quality. It defines air pollution as undesirable atmospheric substances including gases and particulate matter from sources like industries, vehicles and waste. There are two main sampling methods - continuous and time-averaged. Samples are then analyzed using physical, chemical and biological methods to determine concentration levels over time. Sampling locations and equipment depend on the study objectives. Regular monitoring measures substances like sulfur dioxide weekly to assess national ambient air quality.
This document summarizes sources and control methods for nitrogen oxides (NOx). It discusses that NOx is primarily produced during high-temperature combustion processes from automobiles, boilers, and industrial operations. It has negative health and environmental effects. The document outlines various NOx control technologies including combustion modifications to reduce peak temperatures and residence times, as well as add-on controls like selective non-catalytic reduction, selective catalytic reduction, and dry sorption that chemically convert NOx to less harmful compounds. Wet scrubbers are deemed not suitable for NOx control since nitric oxide is insoluble in water.
This document provides an overview of city gas distribution in India. It begins with acknowledgements and outlines the objectives of studying this topic. It then provides an executive summary that discusses key aspects of city gas distribution systems, including the network layout, pressure regimes, safety parameters, and examples from other countries like the US, Australia and China. The main focus is on the evolution, demand and supply scenario, challenges, players and regulatory framework for city gas distribution in India. Benefits and the future outlook for demand and supply in India are also summarized.
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL course material by Prof S S JAHAGIRDAR,NKOCET,SOLAPUR for BE (CIVIL ) students of Solapur university. Content will be also useful for SHIVAJI and PUNE university students
Air pollution control methods and equipmentsJinto Cv
This document discusses various methods for air pollution control, including particulate and gas control systems. It describes common particulate control devices like cyclones, scrubbers, electrostatic precipitators, and baghouse filters. For gas control, it covers absorption, adsorption, and incineration methods. Absorption uses liquids to capture gases, while adsorption uses solids. Incineration involves combustion to convert gases to less harmful forms. The document provides details on the mechanisms and effectiveness of these different air pollution control methods.
The document discusses CNG cylinders used for storing compressed natural gas. It provides details on the types of CNG cylinders, including four main types classified based on their materials and manufacturing process. It also discusses regulations regarding periodic retesting of cylinders and safety issues related to expired, improper, or overfilled cylinders.
Measurement of ambient air pollutants, sampling and analysisAbhishek Tiwari
The document summarizes air pollution monitoring training conducted at the Analytical and Environmental Engineering Laboratory in Ranchi, India. Over the course of 5 days, participants learned air sampling techniques and how to use equipment like a respirable dust sampler to measure concentrations of PM10, PM2.5, SO2, and NO2 in ambient air. Samples collected during fieldwork were then analyzed, and concentrations of pollutants were found to be within regulatory limits set by India's Central Pollution Control Board.
The Importance Of Indoor Air Quality In Officecbrasher
Indoor air quality in office buildings is important for worker health and productivity. As more workers spent time indoors in tighter spaces in the 1970s, sick building syndrome emerged, with workers experiencing illnesses at work that improved at home. Key indoor air quality issues include ventilation, mold, asbestos, radon, and job stress factors. Improving indoor environments through measures like increased ventilation rates, humidity control, and prompt repair of water damage could help many of the estimated 15 million American workers affected by poor indoor air quality.
The document provides details about the internship report of Arpit Gour at Aavantika Gas Limited in Indore, India. It includes certificates of completion, acknowledgements of those who supported the internship, and an introduction to Aavantika Gas Limited and its operations. The report then describes the value chain of city gas distribution including compressed natural gas, pipelined natural gas, the project department activities of trenching, laying and testing pipelines, commonly used pipe materials, and the company's financial performance in 2015-16.
Yokogawa has a long history of supplying process gas chromatographs to the oil & gas, refining and petrochemical industries around the world. The GC8000 process GC meets ever growing demands for analytical reliability and precision while improving the total cost-of ownership with unique built-in automated maintenance functions. The 12-inch color touch screen HMI and powerful predictive diagnostics make the GC8000 a process GC for 21st century applications. The GC8000, in addition to its new electronics, brings a number of important innovations in gas chromatograph analytical capabilities. For the first time, parallel chromatography is made practical with the introduction of the GC Module (GCM) concept. By setting up virtual GCs within a single analyzer, all chromatograph settings, displays, and data are truly segregated for easy understanding and maintenance. There are even built-in graphical overview screens showing each of the individual GC Modules.
The document provides information about an LPG plant located in Hazira, India. It includes:
- A process flow diagram showing the key units like the gas sweetening unit, fractionation columns, refrigeration system, and LPG storage.
- Descriptions of the main sections of the LPG plant including the HP gas section, liquid section, column section, LP gas and dryer regeneration, and refrigeration system.
- Design details like the feed and product capacities, gas and liquid streams processed, and features of the Hazira LPG plant related to gas drying, turbo expansion, refrigeration, and distillation columns.
This document discusses air pollution, including its composition, effects, and methods of analysis and control. It describes the major air pollutants like carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons and particulate matter. Methods for determining these pollutants include infrared spectroscopy, gas chromatography, and chemiluminescence. Air pollution has severe health impacts and is monitored using various instruments. Pollution can be controlled by modifying combustion sources, using low-sulfur fuels, and removing particles through precipitators. Several case studies of air pollution disasters are also presented.
The document discusses various types of scrubbing systems used to remove particulate and gaseous pollutants from exhaust gases. It describes venturi scrubbers, orifice scrubbers, plate towers, spray towers, baffled spray scrubbers, cyclonic spray scrubbers, and packed tower scrubbers. Venturi scrubbers use high gas velocities to atomize liquid droplets and can achieve over 90% particle collection efficiency. Plate towers and packed towers are effective at removing gaseous pollutants due to long contact times between the gas and liquid phases. The document provides details on the operation, advantages, and maintenance considerations of different scrubbing technologies.
Guidelines for storage Handling and Dispensing of CNG.pptxAbhishek Padiyar
Latest T4S guidelines for storage, handling and dispensing of CNG at mother station, online station and daughter booster station.
This presentation make it simple and understandable to the guidelines for setting up of the layout for CNG station including, inter distance between various equipment and units, storage guidelines, filling guidelines and safety guidelines.
I have try to cover all the safety requirements of various equipment to be installed at a CNG station for its storage and dispensing.
Specially developed design criteria for MEP consultants & Architects to size & design ventilation system. These criteria when followed with Chemtronics ECO odour destruction system, gives the best results. Use PROSOFT software to select the most optimum model. Also technical specifications, tender BOQ & flow diagrams are available.
Appropriate Instruments & techniques for Complying with Air Quality StandardsECRD IN
This document discusses appropriate instruments and techniques for complying with new ambient air quality monitoring standards. It provides details on various methods for monitoring key air pollutants like sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides, particulate matter and more. The Improved West and Gaeke method and Ultraviolet Fluorescence are described as techniques for measuring SO2 levels using absorptive and fluorescent properties. Site selection, quality control measures, and guidelines from pollution control organizations are also summarized.
The document describes an online total carbon analyzer that can be used to monitor water quality in factories, mines, sewage treatment plants, and other industrial facilities. It works by converting organic carbon in water samples into carbon dioxide gas, which is then measured with an infrared detector to determine the total carbon content. The analyzer has a simple structure that is easy to maintain and can reliably detect total organic carbon at rates higher than other common water quality tests. It provides real-time monitoring and is suitable for measuring water quality in various industrial processes.
Presentation on Meter Regulating Skid(MRS)harsitatpug
In this, natural gas is supplied through mild steel(MS ) and polyethylene(PE) pipelines to cater to the Natural gas demand in Domestic ,Commercial & Non-Commercial and industrial segments .
The MIR-9000-CLD analyser utilizes three monitoring technologies - chemiluminescence, infrared gas filter correlation, and paramagnetic - to simultaneously measure up to 10 gases including NO, NOx, NO2, CO, CO2, SO2, and O2 at low concentration levels. It is designed for compliance with industrial emissions directives and offers high availability and accuracy through automatic calibration and cross interference correction. The system includes sample extraction and conditioning probes, heated and cold sample lines, an automatic calibration unit, and a data acquisition system.
The document discusses sample conditioning of natural gas for on-stream BTU analysis using gas chromatography. It explains that the natural gas sample must be extracted, transported, and conditioned to be compatible with the analyzer by controlling pressure, flow, removing particulates and liquids. During conditioning, the sample composition must be preserved. The document then discusses various concepts important for understanding sample conditioning like the Joule-Thomson effect, vapor-liquid equilibrium, forms of liquid in pipelines, and how pressure and temperature changes can alter the gas phase composition when liquids are present.
This document discusses air pollution and methods for sampling air quality. It defines air pollution as undesirable atmospheric substances including gases and particulate matter from sources like industries, vehicles and waste. There are two main sampling methods - continuous and time-averaged. Samples are then analyzed using physical, chemical and biological methods to determine concentration levels over time. Sampling locations and equipment depend on the study objectives. Regular monitoring measures substances like sulfur dioxide weekly to assess national ambient air quality.
This document summarizes sources and control methods for nitrogen oxides (NOx). It discusses that NOx is primarily produced during high-temperature combustion processes from automobiles, boilers, and industrial operations. It has negative health and environmental effects. The document outlines various NOx control technologies including combustion modifications to reduce peak temperatures and residence times, as well as add-on controls like selective non-catalytic reduction, selective catalytic reduction, and dry sorption that chemically convert NOx to less harmful compounds. Wet scrubbers are deemed not suitable for NOx control since nitric oxide is insoluble in water.
This document provides an overview of city gas distribution in India. It begins with acknowledgements and outlines the objectives of studying this topic. It then provides an executive summary that discusses key aspects of city gas distribution systems, including the network layout, pressure regimes, safety parameters, and examples from other countries like the US, Australia and China. The main focus is on the evolution, demand and supply scenario, challenges, players and regulatory framework for city gas distribution in India. Benefits and the future outlook for demand and supply in India are also summarized.
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL course material by Prof S S JAHAGIRDAR,NKOCET,SOLAPUR for BE (CIVIL ) students of Solapur university. Content will be also useful for SHIVAJI and PUNE university students
Air pollution control methods and equipmentsJinto Cv
This document discusses various methods for air pollution control, including particulate and gas control systems. It describes common particulate control devices like cyclones, scrubbers, electrostatic precipitators, and baghouse filters. For gas control, it covers absorption, adsorption, and incineration methods. Absorption uses liquids to capture gases, while adsorption uses solids. Incineration involves combustion to convert gases to less harmful forms. The document provides details on the mechanisms and effectiveness of these different air pollution control methods.
The document discusses CNG cylinders used for storing compressed natural gas. It provides details on the types of CNG cylinders, including four main types classified based on their materials and manufacturing process. It also discusses regulations regarding periodic retesting of cylinders and safety issues related to expired, improper, or overfilled cylinders.
Measurement of ambient air pollutants, sampling and analysisAbhishek Tiwari
The document summarizes air pollution monitoring training conducted at the Analytical and Environmental Engineering Laboratory in Ranchi, India. Over the course of 5 days, participants learned air sampling techniques and how to use equipment like a respirable dust sampler to measure concentrations of PM10, PM2.5, SO2, and NO2 in ambient air. Samples collected during fieldwork were then analyzed, and concentrations of pollutants were found to be within regulatory limits set by India's Central Pollution Control Board.
The Importance Of Indoor Air Quality In Officecbrasher
Indoor air quality in office buildings is important for worker health and productivity. As more workers spent time indoors in tighter spaces in the 1970s, sick building syndrome emerged, with workers experiencing illnesses at work that improved at home. Key indoor air quality issues include ventilation, mold, asbestos, radon, and job stress factors. Improving indoor environments through measures like increased ventilation rates, humidity control, and prompt repair of water damage could help many of the estimated 15 million American workers affected by poor indoor air quality.
The document provides details about the internship report of Arpit Gour at Aavantika Gas Limited in Indore, India. It includes certificates of completion, acknowledgements of those who supported the internship, and an introduction to Aavantika Gas Limited and its operations. The report then describes the value chain of city gas distribution including compressed natural gas, pipelined natural gas, the project department activities of trenching, laying and testing pipelines, commonly used pipe materials, and the company's financial performance in 2015-16.
Yokogawa has a long history of supplying process gas chromatographs to the oil & gas, refining and petrochemical industries around the world. The GC8000 process GC meets ever growing demands for analytical reliability and precision while improving the total cost-of ownership with unique built-in automated maintenance functions. The 12-inch color touch screen HMI and powerful predictive diagnostics make the GC8000 a process GC for 21st century applications. The GC8000, in addition to its new electronics, brings a number of important innovations in gas chromatograph analytical capabilities. For the first time, parallel chromatography is made practical with the introduction of the GC Module (GCM) concept. By setting up virtual GCs within a single analyzer, all chromatograph settings, displays, and data are truly segregated for easy understanding and maintenance. There are even built-in graphical overview screens showing each of the individual GC Modules.
The document provides information about an LPG plant located in Hazira, India. It includes:
- A process flow diagram showing the key units like the gas sweetening unit, fractionation columns, refrigeration system, and LPG storage.
- Descriptions of the main sections of the LPG plant including the HP gas section, liquid section, column section, LP gas and dryer regeneration, and refrigeration system.
- Design details like the feed and product capacities, gas and liquid streams processed, and features of the Hazira LPG plant related to gas drying, turbo expansion, refrigeration, and distillation columns.
This document discusses air pollution, including its composition, effects, and methods of analysis and control. It describes the major air pollutants like carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons and particulate matter. Methods for determining these pollutants include infrared spectroscopy, gas chromatography, and chemiluminescence. Air pollution has severe health impacts and is monitored using various instruments. Pollution can be controlled by modifying combustion sources, using low-sulfur fuels, and removing particles through precipitators. Several case studies of air pollution disasters are also presented.
The document discusses various types of scrubbing systems used to remove particulate and gaseous pollutants from exhaust gases. It describes venturi scrubbers, orifice scrubbers, plate towers, spray towers, baffled spray scrubbers, cyclonic spray scrubbers, and packed tower scrubbers. Venturi scrubbers use high gas velocities to atomize liquid droplets and can achieve over 90% particle collection efficiency. Plate towers and packed towers are effective at removing gaseous pollutants due to long contact times between the gas and liquid phases. The document provides details on the operation, advantages, and maintenance considerations of different scrubbing technologies.
Guidelines for storage Handling and Dispensing of CNG.pptxAbhishek Padiyar
Latest T4S guidelines for storage, handling and dispensing of CNG at mother station, online station and daughter booster station.
This presentation make it simple and understandable to the guidelines for setting up of the layout for CNG station including, inter distance between various equipment and units, storage guidelines, filling guidelines and safety guidelines.
I have try to cover all the safety requirements of various equipment to be installed at a CNG station for its storage and dispensing.
Specially developed design criteria for MEP consultants & Architects to size & design ventilation system. These criteria when followed with Chemtronics ECO odour destruction system, gives the best results. Use PROSOFT software to select the most optimum model. Also technical specifications, tender BOQ & flow diagrams are available.
Appropriate Instruments & techniques for Complying with Air Quality StandardsECRD IN
This document discusses appropriate instruments and techniques for complying with new ambient air quality monitoring standards. It provides details on various methods for monitoring key air pollutants like sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides, particulate matter and more. The Improved West and Gaeke method and Ultraviolet Fluorescence are described as techniques for measuring SO2 levels using absorptive and fluorescent properties. Site selection, quality control measures, and guidelines from pollution control organizations are also summarized.
The document describes an online total carbon analyzer that can be used to monitor water quality in factories, mines, sewage treatment plants, and other industrial facilities. It works by converting organic carbon in water samples into carbon dioxide gas, which is then measured with an infrared detector to determine the total carbon content. The analyzer has a simple structure that is easy to maintain and can reliably detect total organic carbon at rates higher than other common water quality tests. It provides real-time monitoring and is suitable for measuring water quality in various industrial processes.
Presentation on Meter Regulating Skid(MRS)harsitatpug
In this, natural gas is supplied through mild steel(MS ) and polyethylene(PE) pipelines to cater to the Natural gas demand in Domestic ,Commercial & Non-Commercial and industrial segments .
The MIR-9000-CLD analyser utilizes three monitoring technologies - chemiluminescence, infrared gas filter correlation, and paramagnetic - to simultaneously measure up to 10 gases including NO, NOx, NO2, CO, CO2, SO2, and O2 at low concentration levels. It is designed for compliance with industrial emissions directives and offers high availability and accuracy through automatic calibration and cross interference correction. The system includes sample extraction and conditioning probes, heated and cold sample lines, an automatic calibration unit, and a data acquisition system.
The document discusses an ACF-NT CEM system based on FTIR technology for emission monitoring. It provides an overview of relevant EU legislation for emission monitoring at waste incinerators, power plants, and other combustion processes. The ACF-NT system is a pre-engineered, multi-component emission monitoring solution that uses FTIR spectroscopy to continuously measure multiple pollutants like HCl, SO2, NOx, and CO according to EU standards. It also discusses the system's components, measurement principles, and approvals.
Oizom is into Environmental Monitoring Solution. We have hardware-software ecosystem to monitor various parameters of the environment like Particulates, Toxic Gases, Vehicular Pollution, Radiation, Light, UV, Noise, Odour, Traffic, Weather etc. We have the capabilities to customise the solutions for various use-cases related to Smart-City, Industrial Monitoring, Smart Waste Management etc. We are also open to work on some critical applications by required modifications in the solution.
Have a quick look at https://oizom.com for more info.
The Dräger X-am 5600 is a small, robust, and water-tight gas detector designed for single-handed operation in harsh industrial environments. It uses innovative infrared sensor technology to reliably detect explosive, combustible, and toxic gases over an eight year lifespan with minimal maintenance. The detector can measure up to six different gases simultaneously and is suitable for personal monitoring as well as connected to external pumps or alarm systems for area monitoring.
This document provides contact information for a1-cbiss Ltd, including sales and service managers for different areas, the head office details, and general contact information including phone numbers, fax numbers, email addresses and website. It also lists the products and services provided by a1-cbiss Ltd, including continuous emission monitoring systems, particulate monitoring systems, gas analyzers and a syngas monitoring system.
Assessing Air Quality Impacts in the Industrial City of Ras Laffan (Qatar) - ...IES / IAQM
This document summarizes an air dispersion modelling study conducted for Ras Laffan Industrial City (RLIC) in Qatar. The study assessed air pollutant concentrations from all existing sources in RLIC as well as additional sources from a proposed plant expansion. Modelling was conducted using CALPUFF and considered NO2, SO2 and PM10 emissions over two meteorological years. The results found exceedances of standards for 1-hour NO2 and SO2 concentrations within RLIC. Mitigation measures proposed for the plant include installing low NOx burners on furnaces to reduce NO2 emissions.
How to Measure CO2 and Why webinar slides 2017Vaisala Group
Slides on a webinar discussing CO2 measuring indoors and outdoors and in applications such as greenhouses, setters, hatchers, incubators, parking garages, mushroom farms, fruit and vegetable storages, breweries, wineries, and in HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning).
GCEM4100 extractive gas analyser codel datasheetENVIMART
The GCEM4100 is CODEL's hot extractive multi-channel gas analyzer for continuous emissions monitoring. It can measure CO, NO, NO2, SO2, HCl, CH4, CO2 and other gases simultaneously from high temperature flue gases. The system draws gas samples through a heated probe and transfers them to an analysis cabinet without extensive conditioning. It provides automatic calibration and verification of measurements using zero and span gases. The analyzer can integrate with CODEL's SmartCEM software for real-time data analysis and reporting.
GCEM 40 series extractive gas analyser codel datasheetENVIMART
The document describes the GCEM 40 Series Extractive Gas Analyzer, a multi-channel gas analyzer from CODEL for continuous emissions monitoring. It can measure multiple gas species simultaneously, including CO, NO, NO2, NOx, SO2, CH4, HCl, N2O, CO2, H2O, and O2. It features automatic zero and span calibration, heated probe and sample line, and outputs data in real-time to meet regulatory requirements. The gas analyzer works with CODEL's SmartCEM software for graphing and reporting emissions data over time.
The document discusses new refrigerant gases being used as alternatives to HFCs due to restrictions, and methods for detecting leaks of these gases. It focuses on detecting HFOs, ammonia, carbon dioxide, and hydrocarbons (HCs). For HFOs and CO2, infrared absorption is effective, while ammonia can be detected using infrared absorption or heated diode techniques. HC leaks are best detected using semiconductor sensors, which can identify very small leaks. The document promotes several portable leak detectors that use these techniques to detect different refrigerant gases.
Oxygen Reduction System N2 FIREFIGHTER® ISOLCELL SPADiego Gasser
"Completely eliminating the fire hazard and safeguarding people, buildings and it's content is possible with Isolcell's N2 Firefighter oxygen depletion systems."
Ammonia Slip Emission Control in DeNOx processes AndreaTancredi4
This document discusses controlling ammonia (NH3) slip in combustion processes. It provides an overview of technologies for reducing oxides of nitrogen (NOx) emissions from combustion furnaces, including low NOx burners, over fire air, reburn, and selective catalytic reduction (SCR). SCR can reduce NOx by 80-90% but requires higher upfront costs while selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) reduces NOx by 40-60% with lower operation costs. Laser-based gas analyzers provide benefits for measuring NH3 slip including fast response, no sampling system, ability to handle high dust environments, and low maintenance needs.
The document outlines an agenda for training sessions on Interzon AB's ozone technology applications. The agenda covers various AirMaid product models for kitchen ventilation, wastewater treatment, and waste compaction. It includes information on the technology, typical installations, samples, and questions. Site visits are scheduled to restaurants, a wastewater treatment plant, and cruise ship wastewater systems to demonstrate installations.
Innov'Azur Environnement provides efficient cleantech solutions to protect the environment through a range of consistent technologies for air treatment, water treatment, energy savings in lighting, and other cleantech solutions. Their customers include building companies, electricians, building materials merchants, architects, and industries seeking better solutions and needing advice. Some of their product offerings include the Micro plant SB8 for activated sludge wastewater treatment, ultra violet water treatment to destroy bacteria and DNA, and urban lighting savings solutions to reduce energy consumption by up to 30%.
It is useful for So2 removal with good product .
The SO2 will react with Ammonia by forming ammonium sulfite and we will do oxidation further and will get ammonium sulphate as a fertilizer product..
SO2 +NH3+H2O ------>NH4SO3
NH4SO3+O2---------> NH4 SO4..
Benefits of measuring co2 reliably in cold storage applicationsVaisala Group
Webinar slides about:
Overview of Cold Storage Applications
Benefits of Reliable CO2 Measurement
Some Words about Safety
CARBOCAP® Technology
Tips for Good CO2 Measurements
Summary, Further Reading
Download the Latest OSHA 10 Answers PDF : oyetrade.comNarendra Jayas
Latest OSHA 10 Test Question and Answers PDF for Construction and General Industry Exam.
Download the full set of 390 MCQ type question and answers - https://www.oyetrade.com/OSHA-10-Answers-2021.php
To Help OSHA 10 trainees to pass their pre-test and post-test we have prepared set of 390 question and answers called OSHA 10 Answers in downloadable PDF format. The OSHA 10 Answers question bank is prepared by our in-house highly experienced safety professionals and trainers. The OSHA 10 Answers document consists of 390 MCQ type question and answers updated for year 2024 exams.
The modification of an existing product or the formulation of a new product to fill a newly identified market niche or customer need are both examples of product development. This study generally developed and conducted the formulation of aramang baked products enriched with malunggay conducted by the researchers. Specifically, it answered the acceptability level in terms of taste, texture, flavor, odor, and color also the overall acceptability of enriched aramang baked products. The study used the frequency distribution for evaluators to determine the acceptability of enriched aramang baked products enriched with malunggay. As per sensory evaluation conducted by the researchers, it was proven that aramang baked products enriched with malunggay was acceptable in terms of Odor, Taste, Flavor, Color, and Texture. Based on the results of sensory evaluation of enriched aramang baked products proven that three (3) treatments were all highly acceptable in terms of variable Odor, Taste, Flavor, Color and Textures conducted by the researchers.
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...Joshua Orris
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...Joshua Orris
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
Earth Day How has technology changed our life?
Thinkers/Inquiry • How has our ability to think and inquire helped to advance technology?
Vocabulary • Nature Deficit Disorder~ A condition that some people maintain is a spreading affliction especially affecting youth but also their adult counterparts, characterized by an excessive lack of familiarity with the outdoors and the natural world. • Precautionary Principle~ The approach whereby any possible risk associated with the introduction of a new technology is largely avoided, until a full understanding of its impact on health, environment and other areas is available.
What is technology? • Brainstorm a list of technology that you use everyday that your parents or grandparents did not have. • Compare your list with a partner.
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The Company in few words…
Founded in 1978 by its current Chairman
A European leader in the instrumentation sector, with its
headquarter based in Poissy, France (Paris Region)
More than 600 employees worldwide, including 220 in 3
facilities in France
A 2016 turnover of 76,6M€, with 78% in Export Market
An average growth of 10 to 15% per year
A public company listed on the Alternext stock exchange
market since January 2006
ESA General Presentation
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Innovation by constant R&D investments
8 to 10% of annual revenue invested in R&D
3D conception tools and internal Labs
Scientific & Technical partnerships
Member of International working groups
ESA General Presentation
Internal R&D Center
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A very large workshop
10.000 m2 of surface for manufacturing, integration & QC
Production capacity > 2000 analyzers per year
4 Quality Control platforms
1 Dedicated area for integration
ESA General Presentation
8. Environnement S.A
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Environnement S.A Group in France
ESA General Presentation
ENVIRONNEMENT S.A
Global supplier of
Environmental
instrumentation
(78300 Poissy - France)
Iséo
Environmental Data
Management
Systems
(64210 Bidart - France)
OTI Industry
Industrial instrumentation
specialist
(63800 Cournon d'Auvergne -
France)
Cairpol
Micro
Air Quality Monitoring
Systems
(30340 Alès - France)
9. Environnement S.A
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ENVIRONNEMENT S.A France
POISSY – Head Quarter
Biarritz, Clermont -Ferrand
Environnement
Italia Spa.
Italy (Milano)
ALTECH
Environment Inc.
USA (Chicago)
Environnement
S.A India Pvt Ltd.
India (Mumbai)
Environnement
China Ltd
China (HK / Beijing)
ESA Deutschland
Germany (Frankfurt)
ESA Worldwide
Distribution Network
> 65 countries
PCME Ltd
UK (Cambridge)
America
Asia
Europe
TDL Sensors.
UK (Manchester)
SWR Engineering
Germany (Schliengen )
NEW
Members
ESA General Presentation
Environnement S.A Group worldwide
10. Environnement S.A
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An R&D platform of ESA
Dedicated in laser absorption
(TDL) technology
Main Applications : Industrial
processes
Parameters :
NH3, H2O, HCl, HF, CO, O2
Products :
In situ cross duct TDL analyzers
In situ O2 probe
Extractive TDL analyzers
Few in Ambient air monitoring of
special parameters (HCl, HF)
Focus on new acquisition : TDL Sensors Ltd (UK)
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Director – CSD
DGM
N.A. SARDESAI
Director – Sales
P. KRISHNA MURTHY
SANJAY K. TRIPATHY
SARADA
SUBRAT SANJEET ANAND
TAPASA R. SAHOO
Engineer-Sales
ASHIK
PRIYA
MAITREYA SIBANANDA
Prabhat(Joda)
Rajesh
Ch. Victor Paul
Durga Prasad
M. Nagaraju
Shilpa Khuntia
Ajit Mohanty
Debasis Sahoo
S. Megha mallhar
Sandip Sethi
Ratiranjan behera
Ramesh Meragu
Engineer CSD
13. Environnement S.A
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• A 100% Subsidiary of Environnement SA, France
• Combined 10000 Sq. ft. & 50,000 sq. feet Head Office & Factory at Turbhe, Navi
Mumbai for Sales, Administration, Customer Support Service, Projects,
Manufacturing, Integration, Testing, Assembly & Inspections
• State of the Art Training Centre at Factory to meet training requirements of
Customers in India & Asia Pacific and Distributers of ESA, France
• 4 Branch office –Kolkata, Delhi , Bhubaneswar & Chennai
• Resident Engineers in Baroda, Bangalore, Bongaigaon, Haldia, Vizag & Lucknow,
Angul, Rourkela, Sambalpur, Ranchi, Gawhati,
• Average experience of 15 years in the field of Environment Monitoring
The Company
15. Environnement S.A
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A complete range of approved CEMS
Our CEMS solutions for Gas
Cold/Dry Extractive NDIR => SEC box + MIR 9000
In Situ (Short extractive) NDIR => MIR-IS
Hot extractive NDIR => HOFI box + MIR 9000-H
Hot extractive FTIR => HOFI box + MIR FT
Hot extractive FID => Graphite 52M
Hot extractive CLD => Topaze 32M
In Situ TDL => LAS300 XD
Dioxin & Hg samplers => AMESA D & M
Dust analyzers & Flow monitors
Fully certified solutions
(MCERT and / or TÜV)
ESA CEMS products range
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ESA – Focus on our CEMS – Dry Extractive
SEC sampling box + MIR 9000 analyzer – QAL1
More than 2000 references all over the world
More than 20 years return of experience
Up to 12 simultaneous gas measurement
Compatible with a lot of applications
Robust & Proven solution
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Sampling Probes
Sampling Probes
Probe design and material to match with flue gas conditions
PTFE for Wet process : T° max 140°C
Hastelloy for acid process: T° max 250°C
SS for High T° process : T° max 600°C
Embedded Velocity/Pressure/Temperature measurement (pitot tube)
WARNING not a QAL1 certified solution => For QAL1 certified
solution you need to use PCME SF200/400)
Flexible heated line Option => to ease integration
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
SEC sampling box:
Sample treatment by permeation dryer + dust filtration
H2O is removed at the sampling point (residual dew point < 20°C)
No loss of soluble gases such as HCl, NO2, SO2…
Sampling transfer by unheated sampling line (up to 100 meters)
Cost effective solution Vs Heated line
Measurement on dry gas (H2O correction not required)
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
SEC sampling box with NH3 in the flue gas:
NH3 presence in sample gas affects efficiency of permeation dryer
Sampling system needs a NH3 Scrubber
NH3 Scrubber = an Oven to be placed Between Probe & SEC box
Need a special Bracket to hold the SEC Box
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
MIR9000 Multi-gas analyzer
NDIR + GFC (Gas Filter Correlation) principle
Up to 12 available measuring parameters:
HCl/HF/SO2/NO/NO2/CO/CO2/CH4/TOC/N2O
O2 by integrated paramagnetic analyzer
Communication : Serial RS422/232 & TCPIP – Analogue (Option)
CLD Option for low NOx level measurement
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
Alternative for SEC box : MIR 9000 “BB”
Heated sampling + gas cooler + MIR 9000 analyzer
Sampling probe with heated filter
Heated line 180°C
Gas cooler (reducing dew point below 4°C)
IR-GFC MIR9000 analyzer (SO2/CO/NO)
NOx measurement using external converter
Mid to High range : 0-200-1500 mg/m3
No residual H2O measurement
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
Upcoming alternative : MIR 9000-L using UV absorption
Heated sampling + gas cooler + MIR 9000-L analyzer
Hot Sampling with dust filter and gas cooler
UV absorption MIR9000-L analyzer (based on UV-LED technology)
Based on new ambient e-Series = Touchscreen color display
Available for SO2 or NO2 with range 0-200-1000 mg/m3
Very good sensitivity for low and high ranges
NOx measurement using converter (GPT principle)
Soon available for dual SO2/NOx measurement (dual LED monitor)
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
Upcoming alternative : MIR 9000-L using UV absorption
Principle of measurement :
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
MIR9000 Multi gas analyzer with CLD Option
Up to 12 available measuring parameters :
HCl/HF/SO2/CO/CO2/CH4/TOC/N2O (NDIR+GFC)
NOx (NO+NO2) by CLD
O2 by paramagnetic analyzer
+ =
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
MIR9000 Multi gas analyzer with CLD Option
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3U – 19’ Rack version (CLD only)
A MIR9000-CLD in Rack version for NOx
Typical application : Ultra low NOx measurement
(< 0-20 mg/m3) in Gas Turbine Power Plants
The options :
Built-in Optional O2 paramagnetic analyser (0–25%)
Built-in Optional CO2 NDIR analyser (0–20 %)
ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
Application : Transportable Analyzer for stack testing labs
NDIR + CLD + Paramagnetic as Reference measuring principles
= 3 Reference Methods in 1 box (Stack Testing Companies)
- CO/CO2 by IR
- NO/NO2/NOx by CLD
- O2 by Paramagnetic
Transportable version available (analyzer + SEC sampling)
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Multiplexing solution with Cold MVS (2, 3 or 4 stacks)
Fully automatic (DAHS control) or manual
Minimum switching sequence = 7,5 min
Cold MVS4
ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
Our “In Situ” (short extractive) Solution :
MIR-IS Multi gas analyzer
Integrated solution = SEC sampling box + MIR 9000 analyzer
NDIR + GFC (Gas Filter Correlation) principle as MIR 9000
Up to 12 available parameters (same as MIR 9000)
An industrial IP65 Stainless Steel enclosure
T° range for installation -10°C to +50°C
Communication : RS422/232, TCPIP, USB
A cost effective solution
Require an easy access to sample point
+ =
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Dry Extractive
Our “In Situ” Solution for measurement:
MIR-IS Multi gas analyzer – 3 possible installations
Stack mounting (directly hanged on flange with arm support)
Stack platform installation (Frame integration with short sample line)
Ground installation (With LCPD box and heated line up to 40m)
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Our heated sampling solution :
HOFI sampling box
180°C Sampling + dust filtration
Sampling transfer by 180°C heated line
Measurement on wet gas
No loss of soluble gases
Compatible with NH3/H2O measurements
Standard HOFI box
LCPD box
ESA – Focus on our AMS – Hot Extractive
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Our Solution for measurement:
MIR-FT heated FTIR Multi-gas analyzer
Fourier Transform Infra Red measuring principle
Standard list of available measuring parameters :
HCl/HF/SO2/NO/NO2/CO/CO2/TOC/N2O/NH3/H2O
O2 by heated zirconium analyzer
Heated Multiplexer for 2 to 4 channels :
For Stand by system used
ESA – Focus on our AMS – Hot Extractive
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Hot Extractive
Our Solution for measurement:
MIR9000-H heated NDIR Multi gas analyzer
NDIR + GFC (Gas Filter Correlation) principle
Measurement up to 8 parameters to be selected:
NH3/H2O
SO2/NO/NO2/CO/CO2/N2O/HCl/HF
O2 by heated zirconium analyzer
Flow-T°-Pressure measurements available
Communication : RS232/422, TCPIP, USB, Analog
Applications : Fertilizers, Chemical, Combustion
Heated Multiplexer for 2 to 4 channels :
Stand by system can be used
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Hot Extractive
Multiplexing system – MVS H (Hot version) :
2 / 3 or 4 channels version (MVSH2 / MVSH3 or MVSH4)
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ESA – Focus on our AMS – Hot Extractive
Our Solution for specific TOC measurement:
GRAPHITE52M FID analyzer
Hot FID measuring principle
Alternative to TOC measurement by NDIR-GFC or FTIR
H2/He (40%/60%) as fuel gas required
Communication : RS422/232, TCPIP, Analog
Transportable version :
Stack Testing Company
Standard Reference method use
2 available versions in Fixed or Transportable type :
TOC (S type)
TOC / nmHC / CH4 (D type)
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CEMS Dilution using Ambient air monitors
Dilution mainly used in specific applications like
petrochemical, refineries (explosion proof area, very
high concentrations, …)
Long distance between Sampling and Analyzer (>200m),
Can also be associated with MIR9000 analyzer for very
high measurement range of SO2/CO/NO (%)
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ESA – Focus on our Particulates Analyzers
Dust analyser :
Optical method for dry & wet processes – QAL181 & 181WS
Electrodynamic method for dry processes – QAL991
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Flow Measurement :
Multi points Average Pitot tube principle - STACKFLØW 200
Unique features
Single stack-mounted probe able to integrate ESA gas probe
Manual Zero & Span check : Compliant for QAL3
QAL1 Certification
ESA – Focus on Flow measurement
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SF 200
Technical data
Range for Velocity : 2 - 50 m/s
Approvals : QAL1 TÜV approved according EN16911 & EN15267-3
Resolution : 0,1 m/s
Measurement Units :
– m/s or ft/s (Velocity)
– Nm3/min, kNm3/min, Nm3/h, kNm3/h, CFM*,
kCFM, CFH**, or kCFH (Flow)
Detectable minimum : 2 m/s
Response time : 15 seconds
Linearity deviation :
< 0,3 m/s from 0 to 30 m/s ; < 0,5 m/s from 30 to 50
m/s
Zero drift : < 0,1 m/s over 30 days
Span drift : < 0,1 m/s over 30 days
Probe technology : Average Pitot tube
Available probe length : 0,6 m, 1 m, 1,5 m
Static pressure sensor : 600 hPa - 1100 hPa (+ 1%)
Power supply of the probe: 24 V DC 135 mA (nominal)
Compressed Air supply :
– Dry & clean air,
– Pressure from 2.103 hPa to 6.103 hPa
– Flow for backflush : 20 l/min (i.e. 1,2 m3/h).
T° sensor technology : Pt 100
Max fumes T°: 500 °C
Operating T° : - 20°C to + 50 °C
Display & Operation : By external Control Unit or remote PC
Analog output : 1 x 4-20 mA isolated for Velocity or Flow
Logic output : 2 x programmable relays
Logic input : 1 remote contact for backflush of the probe
ESA – Focus on Flow measurement
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FOR EACH APPLICATION : PLEASE FILL THE QUESTIONNAIRE
Plant type : MWI HWI , Glassworks ,Power plant , GT ,Cement plant other:
Gas treatment : yes /no , wet process , dry process , DENOx type :
SAMPLING CONDITIONS :
Mounting : Weather protected Outside Platform Elevation/floor : m
Stack Duct Internal diameter : m External diameter: m Thermal insulation thickness: mm
Process temperature: Mini : °C Average : °C Maxi : °C
GAZ STREAM COMPOSITION AND CHARACTERISTICS
ALKALINE : Yes / No ACID : Yes / No
Gaz stream
composition
Components
to measure
Min. Average Max.
Full scale
required
Unit (ppm, mg/m3
,%)
H2O %
Opacity %
Particulate mg/m3
Pressure bar, hPa, mm Hg
Temperature °C
Gaz flow m3
/h
Gas velocity m/s
IMPORTANT : The eventual presence and concentration of following components has to be confirmed :
Components HBr NH3 HF Hg SO3 N2O Alcohol Ketone
Concentration