Deloitte Enterprise Value MapTM
                                   (Practical paths to increase shareholder value)
      It’s easy to say shareholder value is important.            Here are two simple ways to use it:
      Not so easy to make it influence the decisions
      that are made every day: where to spend time                         Start at the top. Working your way down,
      and resources, how best to get things done, and,                     at each step ask yourself, How will we
      ultimately, how to win in the competitive                            improve this? This will help ensure that your
      marketplace.
                                                                           tactics support your objectives.
      This Map is designed to accelerate the
      connection between actions you can take and                          Start at the bottom. Working your way up,
      shareholder value. It is not rocket science and it                   at each step ask yourself, Why are we doing
      is not complete, but it can jump-start the                           this? This will help ensure that every tactic
      process of focusing on the things that matter
      most and then choosing practical ways to get                         leads to shareholder value.
      them done.


                                                                                                                                                                                       Revenue Growth                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Operating Margin                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Asset Efficiency                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (after taxes)

How Value is Created
(Value Drivers)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Selling, General &                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Cost of Goods Sold                                                                                                                                            Property, Plant &                                                                                                Receivables
                                                                                                                                                          Volume                                                                                            Price Realization                                                                                                                                                                   Administrative                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     (COGS)                                                                                                            Income Taxes                              Equipment                                                      Inventory                                      & Payables                                                                                                                                 Company Strengths                                                           External Factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (SG&A)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (PP&E)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Improve
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Improve                                                                                                                                                   Improve                                                                                                                                Improve                                                                                                                                                      Improve                                            Improve                                            Improve                                            Improve                                                                                  Improve
                                                                     Acquire New Customers                                              Retain and Grow Current                                                      Leverage Income-                             Strengthen Pricing                                                                         Customer Interaction                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Logistics & Service                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Management & Governance                                                                                                                           Improve
                                                                                                                                               Customers                                                             Generating Assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Corporate/Shared Services                                                                                                                    Development & Production                                                                                   Provision                                                      Income Tax                                               PP&E                                            Inventory                             Receivables & Payables                                                                                                                                                                                                   Execution Capabilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Efficiency                                                                                                                                                          Efficiency                                                                                                                             Efficiency
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Efficiency
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Efficiency                                           Efficiency                                        Efficiency                                         Efficiency                                                              Effectiveness
What You Can Do
(Improvement Levers: Business Processes,
Assets and Organizational Capabilities)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Procurement                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Accounts,                  Accounts,
                                                                   Marketing &                  Product &                    Account                         Cross-Sell/                                                Cash/Asset                      Demand &                           Price                         Marketing &                                                   Customer                       Order                        IT, Telecom &                                                   Human                                                            Business                 Financial                           Product                                                                                  Logistics &                                                       Service                    Income Tax                        Real Estate &                Equipment &                   Finished                Work in                   Notes &                   Notes &                                                    Business                      Program                 Business                      Operational                Partnership &              Relationship                   Agility &                   Strategic
                                                                      Sales                       Service                   Management                        Up-Sell                     Retention                     Management                        Supply                        Optimization                     Advertising                         Sales                     Service &                  Fulfillment &                     Networking                      Real Estate                   Resources
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 (Excluding Production
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Management               Management                         Development                    Materials                     Production                    Distribution                 Merchandising                        Delivery                   Management                        Infrastructure                 Systems                      Goods                 Process &                  Interest                   Interest               Governance                         Planning                      Delivery               Performance                    Excellence                 Collaboration               Strength                      Flexibility                  Assets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Materials &
                                                                                                Innovation                                                                                                                                              Management                                                                                                                      Support                      Billing                                                                                                                         Merchandise)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Raw Materials              Receivable                  Payable                                                                                                        Management




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Consolidate and/or       Consolidate and/or                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Improve coordination           Increase emphasis on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Rationalize targeted                                                                          Implement integrated                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Increase emphasis on                                                                                                                                                                            Strengthen corporate            of operational, invest-                                  Increase emphasis             Establish a culture         Increase focus on
                                                                  Increase focus on                                         Increase focus on              Increase focus on           Increase focus on                Increase emphasis on                                            Rationalize and/or                                                                          Rationalize and/or            Differentiate treatment                                                                      Consolidate or                     Manage procurement               align business           align financial                    Rationalize and/or         Rationalize and/or              Rationalize and/or             Rationalize and/or            Rationalize and/or              Rationalize and/or                                                Rationalize and/or           Rationalize and/or        Rationalize and/or        Rationalize and/or                                                                                                                          enterprise-wide                                                                                               Increase focus on             Increase focus on
  Change What You Do                                              high-value/high-
                                                                  potential customers
                                                                                              Broaden product and
                                                                                              service offerings             high-value/high-
                                                                                                                            potential customers
                                                                                                                                                           high-value/high-
                                                                                                                                                           potential customers
                                                                                                                                                                                       high-value /high-
                                                                                                                                                                                       potential customers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        generating revenue
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        from company assets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Acquire competitors             refocus product and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        service portfolios
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Rationalize targeted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         customer segments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     markets and customer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     segments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    refocus product and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    service portfolios
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  of customers/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  segments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   applications across
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   organizational
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Consolidate company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  real estate/facilities       outsource recruitment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               functions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  on a national/global
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  basis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   planning,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   management and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            planning,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            management and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               refocus product and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               service portfolios
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          refocus product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          portfolio
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          refocus product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          portfolio
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         refocus product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         portfolio
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       refocus product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       portfolio
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       refocus services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       offered
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       permanently lowering
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the company's
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         refocus product and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         service portfolios
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      refocus product and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      service portfolios
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                refocus product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                portfolio
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          refocus product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          portfolio
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Refine credit/days-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   receivable strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Refine days-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              outstanding strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       governance structures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (composition, selection,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ment, financial, M&A,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       and tax strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      program planning and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      collaborative program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                on continuous,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                proactive perform-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              centered on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              operational
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          partnership, merger
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and acquisition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    stakeholder
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    relationships
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  business agility and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  flexibility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Increase focus on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           strategic assets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   boundaries                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          effective tax rate                                                                                                                                                                              roles, etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       across business units                                    ance management               excellence                  opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   reporting functions      reporting functions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       delivery
  -     What you provide                                                                      Increase focus on                                                                                                         Increase focus on                                               Increase emphasis on                                                                                                      Increase use of lower-                                          Consolidate or               Consolidate or                                                      Improve alignment of     Consolidate and/or                                                                                                           Increase emphasis on          Refine and/or align             Increase emphasis on            Integrate tax oppor-                                                                                               Increase emphasis on     Coordinate                 Coordinate               Improve communi-                Improve alignment of                                                                   Establish process           Establish                 Improve identification                                 Establish
                                                                  Increase focus on                                                                        Increase focus on                                                                            Increase emphasis                                                Rationalize and/or          Rationalize and/or             Improve focus on                                                                                                                                              Consolidate or                                                                               Increase emphasis on       Increase emphasis on                                                                         merchandising                                                                                     Develop business                                                                                                                                              cation between the              customer, product,             Establish program/        Improve effectiveness                                                                                             Establish agility and
  -     Whom you target and serve                                 most profitable
                                                                                              R&D, product
                                                                                              innovation, and
                                                                                                                            Rationalize
                                                                                                                            customer portfolio             most profitable
                                                                                                                                                                                       Increase emphasis on
                                                                                                                                                                                       customer retention
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        developing and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        protecting intellectual         on differentiated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        differentiated pricing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        across customer                  refocus product and         refocus product and            segments with lower           cost delivery/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  installation channels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Rationalize IT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   application portfolio
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  outsource design and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               outsource learning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  outsource                        business unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   strategies with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            align financial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            accounting and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               modular, extensible,       designing for                   Improve focus on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          higher-value products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         designing and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         packaging                     strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       service prevention /
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Reduce need for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       tunities and issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       into business planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         models with low real
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Outsource business
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      functions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Develop low-Inventory
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                business models
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          designing for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          manufacturing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   management of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   credit/receivables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              management of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              payables across          board, management,              advertising, sales,            project delivery as a     of organizational
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              improvement and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              innovation as key
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          cross-company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          collaboration as a key
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    of stakeholder groups
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    and establishment of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  flexibility as key       development of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           strategic assets as a
                                                                  products and services       product leadership                                           products and services                                        capital                         products and services           segments                         service portfolios          service portfolios             average cost-to-serve                                                                         functions                                                       procurement functions            enterprise strategies    analysis functions                 scalable designs           materials efficiency                                           for distribution              (central vs. local
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       service                         processes                         estate requirements                                                              efficiency               across business units      business units           shareholders and the            service, support, and          key competency            structures                    competencies                competency                priorities                    competencies             key competency
  -     How you compete                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           (self-service, partners, etc.)                                                               functions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               merchandising, etc.)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            public                          fulfillment strategies

  -     Where you deploy resources                                Increase focus on           Increase emphasis
                                                                                                                            Increase emphasis on           Increase focus on                                            Increase focus on               Improve focus on                Increase focus on                Rationalize and/or          Increase use of lower-         Differentiate service         Increase use of lower-           Consolidate IT,                Consolidate or               Consolidate or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Improve alignment of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   organization struc-      Improve alignment of               Consolidate or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Rationalize/                    Increase emphasis on           Refine/align                  Manage purchasing               Improve focus on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Maximize tax benefits             Reduce number of             Consolidate               Rationalize and/or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Increase emphasis on     Improve management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Increase focus on        Strengthen and                  Increase emphasis              Increase emphasis on      Increase focus on             Improve effectiveness       Increase proactive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Establish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    management of key             Establish product,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Increase emphasis on
                                                                  most effective sales        on design for                                                most effective sales        Create barriers to                                                                                                                                            cost sales channels                                          cost billing channels            telecom and network            outsource                    outsource benefits                 Refine vendor                                             financial strategies               outsource product                                                                                                                                                                       associated with major             data centers, branch         IT systems,               refocus customer                                                              vendors with             communicate mission,            on risk-informed,              continuous, proactive                                   of organizational           pursuit of                                              service and process
                                                                                                                            account/relationship                                                                        divestiture and                 price-insensitive               pricing effectiveness/           refocus channel/                                           treatment of                                                                                                                                                                                   tures and governance                                                                   consolidate vendor              design for production          logistics and                 on a national/global            higher-value customer                                                                                                                              use of common            of credit risk across                                                                                                                        managerial, forward-                                                                stakeholder                                            leveraging strategic
  -     Which operations you outsource                            and advertising             configurability/
                                                                                                                            development                    and advertising             switching                        reinvestment                    customer segments               price optimization               media usage                 (telesales, outlets, self-     customers/segments            (automated, self-service,        equipment and                  improvement and              administration                     strategies                       models with business     with corporate                     development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          portfolio                       efficiency                     distribution strategies       basis                           relationships
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       business decisions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (M&A, consolidation, out-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         offices, dealerships,        production lines and      segments and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          components               business units
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              favorable payment        vision, values and              scenario-based                 management of             looking information           structures and              partnerships, mergers     relationships as              innovation as key
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           assets
                                                                  channels                    customization                                                channels                                                                                                                                                                                  service, etc.)                                               etc.)                            facilities                     deployment                   functions                                                           strategies               strategies                         functions                                                                                                                                                                               sourcing, site selection, etc.)   retail outlets, etc.         service mechanisms        distribution channels                                                         terms                    ethics                          planning                       investment portfolios                                   governance models           and acquisitions          organizational priority       competencies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Utilize tax-effective
                                                                                                                                                           Increase focus on                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Consolidate or                   Consolidate or                 Consolidate or                                                                                   Improve alignment of     Strengthen                         Increase use of lower-     Increase focus on                                                                            Consolidate or                  Increase emphasis on                                                                                                                                                        Increase focus on                                                                                                                                                          Increase emphasis on                                  Improve relationship          Improve agility and      corporate structures
                                                                                              Improve platform and          Improve account                                            Refocus and/or refine                                                                                                             Improve focus on            Improve focus on               Consolidate or                outsource order                                                                              Consolidate or                     Rationalize/                                                                                                                                            Consolidate or                 Increase focus on                                                                                                                                                                                                Increase emphasis on                                Rationalize/             Build values and                Improve integration of         Improve effectiveness                                                               Increase emphasis on
                                                                  Target new                  portfolio strategies for      management
                                                                                                                                                           expansion of
                                                                                                                                                                                       retention priorities and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Increase focus on               Convert free services            higher-value                                                                                                              outsource design,              outsource property                                                                               capital budgets and      enterprise-wide                    cost product               materials-efficient                                                                          outsource                       designing for service           Accelerate or defer               Rationalize                  Defer/change timing       Increase emphasis on                               customer segments                                                                                                                            Increase focus on key         cross-business-unit                                   management                    flexibility of           for ownership/licens-
                                                                  geographies                                                                              customer                                                                                     product innovation              to fee-based services                                        higher-value                   outsource service and         fulfillment functions            development and                                             outsource payroll                  consolidate vendor                                                                                                                                      outsource production           higher-value products                                                                                                                                                                                            designing for                                       consolidate vendor       ethics into corporate           short- and long-term           of program/project                                                                  operational integration
                                                                                              products and services         strategies                                                 strategies                                                                                                                        segments                    customers/segments             support operations                                                                            management                                                                                       program plans with       financial reporting                development                production                                                                                   merchandising                   efficiency and self-            income/expenses                   production facilities        of capital investments    high-turn products                                 with low credit/loan                                                                                                                         performance metrics           and cross-company                                     strategies for key            organizational           ing of intangible
                                                                                                                                                           relationships                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (pick, pack and ship,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   deployment services            functions                    functions                          portfolio                                                                                                                                               functions                      and partners                                                                                                                                                                                                     materials efficiency                                portfolio                culture                         business planning              governance models                                                                   with partners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  install, provision, etc.)                                                                                                                                        business priorities      standards                          channels                   mechanisms                                                                                   functions                       service                                                                                                                                                                     needs                                                                                                                                                                      collaboration                                         stakeholder groups            structures               assets (patents, trade
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           names, IP, etc.)

                                                                                              Increase emphasis on                                                                                                                                      Increase emphasis                                                                                                                                                                          Consolidate or                 Increase use of lower-                                          Standardize product                                                                          Improve focus on                                                                          Consolidate/                                                                                                                                                 Increase emphasis on                                                                                                                                             Improve alignment of
                                                                  Target new segments         time-to-market and            Increase emphasis on                                                                                                        on supply chain                 Increase use of                  Increase focus on           Focus sales efforts on         Improve emphasis on           Consolidate or                   outsource operations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Align M&A strategies     Rationalize portfolio of                                      Design products to              Increase use of lower-                                                                       Increase use of                                                                                                                                                             Increase focus on                                   Improve focus on                                               Increase focus on         Increase emphasis             Increase emphasis on                                                                Improve agility and
                                                                  within current                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         higher-value products       higher-margin                  product quality and           outsource billing                                               cost real estate and         Improve focus on                   catalogs                         with business            financial services                 higher-value customer      use cost-effective              cost production                outsource logistics           Refine vendor/                  cheaper service                 Migrate income to                 Outsource business           design for                Increase emphasis         Rationalize raw          creditworthy customer                               internal controls and           HR and technology              project quality and       on people/talent              quality management                                                                  flexibility of
                                                                                              time-to-production-           customer satisfaction                                                                                                       management                      promotions                                                                                                                                                 and maintenance                facilities / Relocate        employee retention                 (equipment, office supplies,                                                                 segments and                                                                              and distribution              supplier strategies                                             low-tax jurisdictions             functions                    manufacturability and     on build-to-order         materials                                                                                                    strategies with
                                                                  geographies                 volume                                                                                                                                                    (production, distribution and                                    and services                products and services          ease of service               operations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   objectives               providers                                                     materials                       channels                                                                                     channels                                                                                                                                                                    segments                                            regulatory compliance                                          risk management           development                   and benchmarking                                                                    governance models
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        sales pipelines)                                                                                                                                                                                                          business operations                                             promotional materials, etc.)                                                                 products                                                                                  functions                                                                                                                                                    service                                                                                                                                                          business strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Utilize tax-effective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Improve focus on                                                                                                                                         Outsource property           Develop/integrate                                                                            Increase focus on                  Rationalize and/or                                                                                                                                                                      corporate structures                                           Increase emphasis
                                                                                              Increase number and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Bypass current                 Design products for           Improve emphasis on              Consolidate or                 tax administration                                              Increase use of lower-                                                                                                                                  Increase quality and           Increase use of lower-        Rationalize/                    Consolidate or                                                                                                                                     Manage materials                                                             Increase emphasis on            Increase considera-            Increase focus on         Increase focus on risk        Increase focus on
                                                                  Expand sales and            quality of product and                                                                                                                                                                                                     higher-value                channels / Sell                ease-of-use / self-           design for packing/              outsource end-user                                          global HR practices                                                                          business insight and               realign product            Increase focus on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          consistency of                 cost logistics and            consolidate vendor              outsource service               for ownership/licens-                                          on preventive                                       sourcing on a                                                                risk identification and         tion of M&A and
                                                                  advertising channels                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   advertising channels/                                                                                                                                    activities                                                      cost channels                                             forward-looking                    development                component reuse                                                                                                                                                                                                             equipment                                                                                                                                                                                       realization of targeted   management and                business continuity
                                                                                              service launches                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       directly to customers          service                       shipping efficiency              support                        (compliance, assessment,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               (internal/external, onshore/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (self-service, etc.)                                                                                                                                    materials                      distribution channels         portfolio                       operations                      ing of intangible                                                                                                  national/global basis                                                        management                      divestiture options            business benefits         regulatory compliance         planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         media                                                                                                                                                    negotiations, etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               offshore, etc.)                                                                              information                        efforts                                                                                                                                                                                 assets (patents, trade                                         maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       names, IP, etc.)


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Improve                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Improve understand-
                                                                  Improve total                                             Tailor account                 Improve total                                                                                                                Improve                                                      Improve                                                      Increase use of                                                                                                                 Improve product                                           Improve                            Improve identification     Improve ordering and            Improve                                                      Improve                                                         Improve focus of tax                                                                                                                                                   Leverage credit rating   Strengthen and                  Improve identification         Improve structuring       Improve                       Improve assessment          Improve ability to        ing of stakeholder
                                                                  customer experience         Increase utilization of                                      customer experience         Improve identification           Improve investment              Improve brand                                                    understanding of                                                                                                          Improve design,                Improve real estate          Improve                                                             Improve                                                                                receipt processes                                              Improve inventory                                                                                                               Reconfigure facilities /     Utilize more                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Improve flexibility      Develop and leverage
                                                                                              modular, reusable             management                                                 of valuable customer             returns on cash/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        understanding of                                             relationship/account           Improve service and           vendor-managed/                                                                                                                 procurement                                               cash/treasury                      and discontinuation of                                     production scheduling                                        merchandise                     Improve service and             function/department                                                                      Improve                   Improve                  Tighten credit/loan        to lengthen payment      communicate                     and prediction of              and launch of             determination of key          and benchmarking of         identify and assess       interests (customers,
                                                                  (purchasing, fulfillment,                                 approaches to                  (purchasing, fulfillment,                                                                    awareness / Elevate             customer price                   customer, product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     development                                                                                   development and                design and develop-          recruitment and                                                     strategic planning                                                                     (raw materials, intermediate                                   receipt and storage                                                                                                             Increase utilization of      efficient production                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        of business              strong/unique partner
                                                                  usage, support, service,    designs                                                      usage, support, service,    relationships                    treasury funds                  brand image                                                      and channel                                                support processes             vendor-warehoused                testing processes              ment processes               orientation processes              processes                        processes                management                         unsuccessful               materials, finished
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and staging                    processes                     ordering and receipt            support processes               on proactive tax                  facilities                   equipment                 demand forecasting        demand forecasting       terms                      cycles and reduce        governance policies             industry and market            cohesive program          performance metrics           business process            partnering                shareholders, regulators,     processes                relationships
                                                                  etc.)                                                     customer segments              etc.)                                                                                                                        sensitivity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         profitability               processes                                                    inventory                                                                                                                       (equipment, supplies, etc.)                               practices                          efforts                    components, etc.)               processes                                                    processes                                                       planning                                                                                                                                                               interest rates           and procedures                  trends                         portfolios                and targets                   performance                 opportunities             employees, suppliers,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    partners, alumni, etc.)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Obtain exclusive                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Improve workforce                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Improve                                                   Improve ability to                                      Improve
                                                                                              Improve collaboration                                                                    Improve                                                                                          Improve                                                      Improve processes                                                                             Improve selection,             Improve real estate                                             Improve service                                                                                                                                         Improve                                                                                                                      Improve accuracy and                                                                                                                        Improve customer           Leverage breadth of      Improve/implement                                              Improve alignment of                                    Increase focus on                                     Improve identification                                 Develop and utilize
                                                                  Improve value /             with design,                  Improve                        Improve identification      understanding of                 License or sell                 agreements with                 understanding of                 Provide staff with          for generating,                Improve workforce             Improve credit                   acquisition and                selection, acquisition       Improve                                                             Improve                  Improve debt and                   Improve product            Improve materials               manufacturing and              Improve retrieval             Improve focus on                planning, dispatch              timeliness of tax                 Increase use of              Increase use of           Improve                   Improve                  incentives for             vendor relationships     internal control                Improve identification         projects with program     measurement and               post-merger synergy         structure and             of opportunities to           communication and
                                                                                                                            understanding of               of cross-sell/up-sell                                        intellectual capital to                                                                          better market and                                          planning and dispatch         analysis                                                                                     training                           procurement                      program planning         equity management                  conception/initiation      efficiency of                                                                                higher-value vendor             and assignment                                                                                 flexible/expandable       collaboration with        collaboration with                                                                                           of opportunities and                                     reporting of                                              implement durable,                                      knowledge transfer       unique physical
                                                                  Decrease prices             development and                                                                          churn/defection                                                  partners                        product/service value                                        qualifying and                                                                                contracting                    and contracting                                                 processes                                                                                                                                               quality control                processes                                                                                     provision and cash                flexible facilities                                                                                       accelerated/on-time        to lengthen payment      frameworks and                                                 and business                                            and cost reduction                                    increase value to                                      resources
                                                                                              production partners           customer needs                 opportunities                                                other enterprises               (licenses, distributorships,                                     customer information                                       processes and tools           processes                                                                                    processes                                                           processes                processes                          processes                  production processes                                                                         relationships                   processes                                                                                      production equipment      vendors/partners          vendors/partners                                                                                             threats                                                  operational and                                           mutually beneficial                                     across organizational
                                                                                                                                                                                       drivers                                                          etc.)                           to customers                                                 assigning leads                                                                               processes                      processes                                                       (travel, contract labor, etc.)                                                                                                                          processes                                                                                    and tools                       outflow forecasts                                                                                                                           payment                    cycles                   policies                                                       objectives                financial performance         programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          partnerships
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    stakeholders                  boundaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           (facilities, land, etc.)

  Do What You Do Better                                           Improve effectiveness                                     Improve                        Implement proactive                                                                                                          Increase use of                                              Improve                        Improve capacity/                                                                             Improve real estate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Improve salary and                 Improve contract                                                                             Improve                                                                                                                                                 Improve capacity/               Improve ability to                                                                                                                                                                              Align internal audit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Improve strategy                                                                       Increase integration of     Improve ability to                                      Improve agility and      Develop and utilize
                                                                                              Improve reuse of                                                                         Improve identification                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Improve installation/                                       benefits administra-               management                       Improve operational      Improve financial                                                                             Provide staff with             Improve transport and                                                                                                                                        Improve                                             Increase utilization     Differentiate credit                                                                development capa-              Structure programs/       Improve analysis of                                                                 Improve                                                unique human
                                                                  of marketing,               product and service           understanding of               and reactive cross-                                          Sell appreciated                Align advertising with          differential pricing             Improve analytical          field sales and                demand planning               Improve pick, pack                                              improvement and                                                                                                                                              design and                 Rationalize order                                                                            Improve coordination            demand planning                 utilize offshore cash/            Increase use of                                        Improve logistics/                                                            Improve management       practices with                                                                                                         business processes          integrate merged                                        flexibility of partner
                                                                                                                                                                                       of churn/defection                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          deployment                                                  tion processes /                   processes                        risk management          risk management                                                                               better production              delivery processes/                                                                                                                                          effectiveness of plant                              of standardized          treatment of                                                                        bilities at corporate          projects to deliver       managerial                                                                          communication with                                     resources
  -     Strengthen governance approaches                          advertising and sales
                                                                  processes                   components                    current customer
                                                                                                                            satisfaction
                                                                                                                                                           sell and up-sell
                                                                                                                                                           campaigns                   candidates
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        assets                          pricing strategies              mechanisms (based on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        customer value, risk, etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         processes and tools         telesales
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    processes, skills and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    tools
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and ship processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   processes                      deployment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  processes                    Increase employee                  (negotiation, execution and      processes                processes                          development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          quantities and timing           information and tools          algorithms
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       with vendors                    processes, skills and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       tools
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       assets and move
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       between geographies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         leased real estate           maintenance               distribution efficiency   components               customers/segments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              of debt portfolio        business and risk
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       objectives                      and business-unit              benefits progressively    information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              across organizational
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              boundaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and acquired
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          organizations             stakeholder groups            organizations and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  networks                 (thought leaders, managers,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               self-service                       compliance)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          levels                                                                                                                                                                                              subject matter experts, etc.)
  -     Align resources with strategies                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Improve
                                                                                                                            Improve                                                                                                                     Improve                                                                                                                                                                                    Improve processes for          Improve operational                                                                                                       Improve audit and                                                                                                                                                                                                          Utilize international                                          Improve quality and                                                          Improve and                Improve alignment of     Implement/enhance                                              Improve coordination      Improve focus on              Improve identification
                                                                                                                                                           Improve cross-sell          Improve adherence to                                                                             Improve tailoring of             Provide staff with                                                                       Improve                                                                                      Improve                            Improve demand                   Improve capital                                             Improve                    Provide staff with              Improve capacity               Improve design/               Provide staff with                                                                                Improve terms                                                                                                                                                                                 Improve development                                                                                                understanding of          Improve value                                          Develop and leverage
  -     Improve business processes                                Increase time spent         Acquire new product           responsiveness to              and up-sell                 contracts and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Develop, spin-off and           communication and               offerings to customer            better competitive          Improve utilization of         Improve utilization of        provisioning/                    managing system                processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (administration, security,   payroll                            planning processes               budgeting                compliance                         prototyping, piloting      better product                  planning processes,            structure of                  better information and          Improve utilization of          financing opportuni-              on property and              consistency of            Rationalize production    Shorten production       standardize credit         A/P systems and          anonymous employee              and analysis of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and communication         most important                and mitigation of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              operational risk            partner strengths,        delivered to                  Improve product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           political relationships
                                                                  selling                     and service offerings         customer complaints/
                                                                                                                                                           approaches/models
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        sell new businesses             coordination with                                                                            sales staff                    service staff                                                  operations, mainten-                                                                                                                                     management                                                                                                                                                                                 service staff                   ties to minimize after-                                        manufacturing             quantities and timing     cycles                   assessment                 processes with days-     reporting and feed-                                            across programs and       managerial                                                                                                        innovation processes
                                                                                                                                                                                       agreements                                                                                       needs                            information                                                                              installation processes                                                                       processes                          and tools                        processes                                                   and testing processes      information and tools           skills and tools               distribution networks         tools                                                                                             facilities                                                                                                                                                                                    business cases                                                                                                     weaknesses and            customers                                              and alliances
  -     Hone strategic capabilities                                                                                         feedback                                                                                                                    distribution centers                                                                                                                                                                       ance and changes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  energy, HVAC and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  maintenance)                                                                                                              processes                                                                                                                                                                                                                  tax borrowing costs                                            materials                                                                    processes                  outstanding strategy     back mechanisms                                                projects                  information                   (people, process, tech-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              nology, data, etc.)         interests
  -     Manage tax impacts and opportunities                                                  Improve product/              Proactively manage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Sell or lease excess            Improve                                                                                      Provide staff with             Provide staff with                                             Improve end-user                                            Improve                                                             Improve                  Improve business                                              Improve demand                  Improve demand                                               Improve demand                  Provide staff with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Improve                        Improve                   Improve                       Improve business            Improve integration of                                  Improve flexibility
                                                                  Tailor marketing and        service R&D                                                  Improve effectiveness                                        capacity to other                                               Align product and                Improve definition of       better customer                better customer                                                                               Improve capacity/                                               Provide staff with                                                                           Improve product and                                                                                                                                     better customer                                                                                Increase                  Rationalize                                        Improve management         Improve coordination     Improve under-                                                                                                                                                               Improve value
                                                                                                                                                                                       Improve retention and                                            communication and                                                                                                                                         Improve invoicing/               support and                                                 performance                                                         program                  case development                                              forecasting                     forecasting                    Rationalize production        forecasting                                                     Improve management                Divest low-utilization                                                           Rationalize production                                                                                       communication of               accountability/           communication                 continuity planning         business processes                                      and versatility of IT    Develop and cultivate
  -     Improve control / reduce risk                             sales approaches to         and deployment
                                                                                                                            transition points
                                                                                                                            (life events, ends of
                                                                                                                                                           of cross-sell/up-sell
                                                                                                                                                                                       win-back processes               enterprises                     coordination with               service prices with              product and service         information                    information                   billing processes                administration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  demand planning              assessment                         better product and               management               and analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               service introduction/      processes, skills and           processes, skills and          quantities and timing         processes, skills and           information                     of transfer pricing               real estate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      use of leased             merchandise order
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          quantities and timing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   of delinquent              of payments across       standing of regulatory          strategic directions           authority of program      around improvement            and disaster recovery       across partner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    delivered to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  systems and              good will
                                                                  customer segments           capabilities                  contracts and leases, etc.)    processes                                                    (production capacity, service
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        sales channels                  value to customers               specification               (demographics, inquiry         (profiles, transaction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   processes                      processes and tools          processes                          service information              processes                processes                          launch processes           tools                           tools                                                        tools                           (profiles, transaction                                                                         production equipment      quantities and timing                              accounts                   business units           requirements                    and priorities                 and project resources     priorities                    capabilities                networks                  shareholders                  platforms
  -     Collaborate more effectively                                                                                                                                                                                    capacity, etc.)                                                                                                              history, etc.)                 histories, etc.)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   histories, etc.)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Improve tailoring of
  -     Satisfy customers, employees and                          Improve access to
                                                                                              Adapt current                 Improve tracking of            Improve                                                                                                                      Improve structuring              marketing and               Provide staff with             Provide staff with            Improve policies and             Improve dispatch,                                                                              Improve assignment               Improve                  Improve tax manage-                Improve utilization of     Focus efforts on                                               Rationalize                                                   Provide staff with              Optimize accounting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Improve assessment       Improve monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Improve alignment of           Improve program/          Improve ability               Improve manage-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Improve quality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Improve value
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Improve breadth,         Develop and utilize
                                                                                              products and services         customer interactions                                      Solicit and respond to           Improve managerial              Improve demand                                                                               better product, service                                                                       diagnostic, resolution         Increase utilization of      Improve employee                   of procurement                   accounting and           ment processes                                                                                Rationalize production                                       Rationalize order               better product, service         methods and selec-                Increase use of              Increase utilization of   Divest low-demand/        Divest obsolete          Improve collections                                                                 budgets and capital                                                                                                and speed of                                            depth, quality and       unique information
        other stakeholders                                        information and
                                                                  analytical tools
                                                                                              for new segments/             (purchases, support
                                                                                                                                                           understanding of
                                                                                                                                                           customer needs              customer feedback                methods and tools               forecasting                     and pricing of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        promotions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         advertising
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         approaches to               and competitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    better product and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    service information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  processes around
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  merchandise returns              and replacement                real estate                  retention programs                 transactions to                  measurement              (direct and indirect tax
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               product development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               channels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          higher-value vendor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          relationships                   quantities and timing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         merchandise order
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         quantities and timing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       quantities and timing           and contract                    tion of accounting                leased infrastructure        production equipment      obsolete inventory        materials                processes                  and benchmarking of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              A/P performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       and management of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       regulatory compliance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       programs with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      project management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      methods and tools
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to launch
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                improvement efforts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ment of regulatory
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              compliance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          communication with        delivered to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    employees
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  timeliness of business   resources (customer,
                                                                                              channels                      requests, etc.)                                                                                                                                                                                                          information                                                                                   processes                                                                                      appropriate staff                processes                management)                                                                                                                                                                                information                     periods                                                                                                                                                                                                                         strategic priorities                                                                                               partners                                                planning information     product, market, etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         customer segments
                                                                                                                                                           Improve visibility of                                        Improve                                                         Coordinate pricing of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Optimize valuation                                                                                                                                                                              Improve identification          Improve
                                                                                                                                                                                       Improve                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Improve technology                                                                                                                                       Improve asset                                                                                                                Align production and                                                                          and costing methods               Increase                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Improve tracking and                                                                                          Improve value
                                                                  Improve quality and         Pursue joint-venture,         Maintain competitive           customer                    competitiveness of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        understanding of                Improve use of                  complementary                    Improve product and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Consolidate/realign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Route low-value               Provide staff with                                              Improve terms with           Provide staff with                 Increase focus on                Improve business                                            Improve collaboration                                      Improve coordination                                         Improve assignment              Differentiate treatment                                                                                                                                                                                                         and assessment of               understanding of                                         Improve assignment                                        Improve
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   and data risk                                                                                                                                            management                                                    Reduce procurement                                             merchandise ordering                                                                          for inventories                   use of flexible and          Divest low-utilization    Improve terms on          Increase use of just-    Improve management                                                                                                 communication of                                        Improve physical                                      delivered to partners         Improve versatility of   Develop and leverage
                                                                  assignment of sales         partnership and OEM           functionality and value        relationships and           product and service
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        business unit                   supply- and capacity-           products and services            service launch
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     sales territories
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    transactions to lower-        better customer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   management                     service providers            better HR information              higher-value vendor              performance reporting                                       with partners and          cycle times                     with business                  schedules with                of transactions to              of customers/                                                     expandable                   equipment                 merchandise               in-time procurement      of credit/loan portfolio                            risk (strategic, operational,   internal value and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      program/project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                of accountability and         security of people          management of
                                                                  leads                       arrangements                                                 interactions across all                                      performance and                 driven promotions                                                processes                                                  cost sales channels           order information                                               (security, energy, etc.)     and tools                          partnerships                     processes                processes                          customers                                                  partners                                                     appropriate staff               segments                        (LIFO, FIFO, uniform                                                                                                                                                                                                            market value of                                          authority                                                 partner relationships     (vendors, channel partners,   managers and staff       strong brand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (razors v. blades / product v.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 investment, financial, com-
                                                                                                                                                           channels                    offerings                        market values                                                   shipping charges, etc.)                                                                                                                                    processes                                                                                                                                                (fixed and variable assets)                                                                                                  distribution schedules                                                                        capitalization, shrinkage,        infrastructure                                                                                                                                                pliance, data/privacy, etc.)    business units                 progress                                                                                                      etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       obsolescence, etc.)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Increase utilization of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Improve identification,                                                                                                                      Improve value
                                                                                                                            Improve                                                                                                                                                                                      Improve product and         Improve sales                                                Improve forecasting,                                            Improve terms on                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Optimize depreciation                                                                                                                       Improve assessment                                                                                                                           Improve quality and           Improve sharing of          Improve sharing of                                      Improve product,         Develop strong
                                                                                              Improve management                                           Tailor cross-sell/up-       Offer value-adding               Divest non-performing           Improve product and             Improve execution of                                                                        Improve routing of                                             IT, telecom and                                             Improve capacity/                                                                            Improve budgeting                  License or acquire                                                                        Provide staff with            Improve use of                  Route low-value                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Improve risk planning,          assessment and                 Improve assignment                                                                                            delivered to other
                                                                  Improve brand                                             responsiveness to
                                                                                                                                                           sell offers to customer     product and service              and non-strategic               service lifecycle               market- and supply-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         service withdrawal          forecasting and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    service requests to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  planning and                                                    purchased and leased         demand planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Improve collaboration            Improve/standardize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and forecasting                    products and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Improve terms on                Shorten production             better information and        national/global                 transactions to lower-          methods/lives for                 Improve terms                Utilize more efficient    Consolidate               Improve terms on         and benchmarking of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       mitigation and control          execution of                   of resources to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                consistency of                knowledge across            knowledge across                                        service and process      customer
                                                                  strength and good will      of product lifecycles         customer requests                                                                                                                                                                            and retirement              campaign execution                                           prioritization skills and        network resources              real estate, furniture                                          with vendors                     M&A processes                                                                          materials purchases             cycles                                                                                                                       property, plant and               on infrastructure            IT systems                inventory                 materials                credit/receivables                                                                                                                           performance                   organizational              organizational            stakeholders                  innovation skills of     relationships and
                                                                                              (launch through retirement)
                                                                                                                            and inquiries                  needs                       bundles                          business units                  management                      driven promotions                processes                   processes and tools            appropriate staff             tools                            (servers, routers, network
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and fixtures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               processes and tools                                                                          capabilities                       intellectual property                                                                     tools                         purchasing power                cost sales channels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       equipment                                                                                                                                   performance                                         approaches                      M&A/divestiture                projects                  assessment methods            boundaries                  boundaries                (public, alumni, analysts,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  staff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   capacity, etc.)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     opportunities                                                                                                                                etc.)                                                  communities

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Increase use of lower-                                                                                                     Implement/improve                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Improve monitoring            Improve performance
                                                                  Tailor products and         Evolve product and                                           Implement pricing and       Proactively manage               Improve ability to                                                                               Improve campaign                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Improve demand                Increase use of                 Improve routing of              Ensure full utilization                                                                  Increase use of           Increase use of                                                                                                                                                       and management of                                                                   Improve conversion of                                  Develop and leverage
                                                                                                                            Improve quality                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         cost service and                                               Consolidate device             Improve terms on             company-wide                       Improve terms on                 Improve compliance                                          Improve skills of          Improve terms with              Improve utilization of                                                                                                                                                                      Utilize more                                                                                                                     Improve company-                Improve ability to             Improve involvement                                     and reliability of IT       Improve integration of
                                                                  services to new             service features,                                            affinity programs           transition points                utilize offshore cash/          Shorten time-to-                Improve price/margin             design and                  Improve terms with                                           Improve due-date
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   management                                                  processes and tools                equipment and                                             Improve financial                                                                                                            forecasting                   vendor-managed/                 service requests to             of tax carryforwards              Divest low-utilization                                 vendor-managed/           vendor-managed/                                                                                                                                                       risk and compliance                                                                 strong relationships                                   intellectual capital
                                                                                                                            assurance programs             based on volume and                                          assets and move                 market                          knowledge of staff               management                  sales channels                 information channels          reliability                                                     improvements                                                                                     management               reporting efficiency
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               product development        service providers               production channels /
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         processes, skills and         vendor-warehoused               appropriate service                                               infrastructure               flexible/expandable IT    vendor-warehoused         vendor-warehoused                                                            wide monitoring and             develop and spin-off           of operational staff in                                 systems/platforms           IT systems across
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    into sources of com-
                                                                                                                                                                                       (life events, ends of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           (credits, net operating                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (strategic, operational and                                                                                                                (copyrights, patents,
BUSINESS PROCESS GROUPINGS                                        customer segments           functionality and value
                                                                                                                                                           breadth                     contracts and leases, etc.)      between geographies                                                                              processes and tools                                        (contact centers, automated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    voice response, web, etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   information and tools          (HVAC, cabling, etc.)        for assessing staff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  supplies                         processes                                                   staff                      (delivery, warehousing, etc.)   Reduce downtime
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         tools                         inventory                       channels                        losses, capital losses, etc.)                                  systems                   inventory                 inventory                                                                    management of risks             new businesses                 project delivery          financial risks; regulatory
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                and tax compliance)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (applications, equipment,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              networks, etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          partner networks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    petitive advantage                                     trademarks, etc.)


Business Strategy and Management                                                                                                                                                                                        Utilize tax opportuni-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Improve breadth,                                                                                                                                                                                                           Consider tax implica-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Improve quality of                                     Develop and utilize
                                                                  Shorten order-to-                                         Improve account                                                                                                             Improve features and            Improve coordination
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Improve real estate                                             Improve terms with                                        depth and quality of               Improve incentives                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Improve breadth,                Improve focus of                                         Increase account-             Improve breadth,            Improve                   information provided
                                                                  delivery cycle time /                                                                                                                                 ties around risk man-                                                                            Improve channel                                                                          Improve skills of order          Consolidate and/or                                                                                                              Provide staff with                                                                                                     Improve incentives             Improve skills of                                                                             tions in the location/                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Improve identification                                                                                                                                               unique production
(Business and Financial Strategy, Mergers and Acquisitions, Tax                               Remove barriers to            management skills of
                                                                                                                                                           Improve brand               Implement affinity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        functionality of                with suppliers and               management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Improve skills of              Improve skills of             management and                   re-architect data
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  performance                  Improve skills of HR               service providers                better managerial        financial information              around product             Improve collaboration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          around production              inventory and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Improve skills of               Improve skills of                                                                              Improve maintenance                                                                                                              depth, quality and              company resources                                        ability of business           depth, quality and          partnership and           to stakeholders
                                                                  Improve product and         switching                                                    strength and good will      programs                         agement activities                                                                                                           sales staff                    service staff                                                                                 management                   staff                                                                                                                           development                with vendors                                                                                 merchandising staff             service staff                   selection of facilities                                        of IT systems                                                                                                                    timeliness of manag-            on high-priority               and management of         unit leaders for tax          timeliness of business      collaboration skills of                                                          resources
Management, Risk Management, Compliance Management, Program                                                                 staff                                                                                       (hedging transactions,          products and services           sales channels                   processes and tools                                                                      billing staff                    stores                                                                                         (equipment maintenance,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   information and tools    (asset, budget, price/cost,                                                                   efficiency                     distribution staff                                                                            (distribution centers, service                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 program/project risks                                                                                         (accuracy, timeliness,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           (methods, equipment,
Management and Performance Management)                            service availability                                                                                                                                  commodities trading, etc.)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                methods and tools                                               delivery, warehousing, etc.)                              treasury, debtor/creditor,         efficiency                                                                                                                                                                              centers, branches, etc.)                                                                                                                                                                        erial information               initiatives                                              impact of decisions           information                 staff                     transparency &                                         facilities, etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            performance, tax, risk, etc.)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           predictability)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Build tax opportunities                                                                                                                                                                         Ensure tax planning
Customer Strategy, Relationships and Interactions                 Improve sales and           Apply brand to new            Improve incentives for         Offer value-adding                                           Defer and reduce                Improve quality and             Build product                                                Improve staff                  Improve incentives            Improve incentives               Improve                        Consider tax                 Increase use of                                                     Improve skills of        Improve cost                       Improve definition of      Increase use of                                                Improve incentives            Improve incentives              Improve staff                   into real estate                                                                                                                                                                                activities and tax              Improve anticipation           Dynamically cancel or     Improve benchmark-            Improve access to                                     Improve mechanisms
                                                                                                                                                                                       Improve brand                    federal, state and                                                                               Improve terms with                                         around service                around order                     establishment of and           incentives in location                                          Utilize national/global                                   accounting and                                                vendor-managed/                 Improve skills of                                                                                                                                                                           Increase utilization of                                                                                                                                          and understanding of           redirect ineffective/     ing of global effective                                                             for soliciting and                                     Develop and utilize
(Marketing, Sales, Delivery/Provisioning, Billing and Service)    marketing skills of         and unbranded                 account/relationship           product and service                                                                          reliability of products         margins/profitability                                        incentives around                                                                                                                                         distance/on-line                                                    business                                                    product and service                                                                       around inventory/             around merchandising            incentives around               transactions                                                                                                                                                                                    filings comply with                                                                                                    and distribution of                                                                                          unique IT resources
                                                                                                                                                                                       strength and good will           local quarterly esti-                                                                            advertising channels                                       efficiency and                management                       adherence to service-          and selection of                                                purchasing power                                          allocation of shared/                                         vendor-warehoused               production staff                                                                                                             (income deferral, location                                     IT systems                                                                                                                                                       current and potential          obsolete programs         tax rate against                                                                    addressing
                                                                  staff                       products                      development                    bundles                                                      mated tax payments              and services                    into sales incentives                                        sales efficiency               effectiveness                 efficiency                       level targets                  facilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               learning                                                            management staff         overhead costs                     specifications             inventory                                                      distribution efficiency       efficiency                      service efficiency              credits and incentives,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       regulatory environ-             regulations/legislation        and projects              industry peer group           business information                                  stakeholder feedback
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           (applications, networks, etc.)
Product Strategy, Development and Production                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           leasing terms, etc.)                                                                                                                                                                            ment
(Innovation and Design, Supply Chain Management, Production                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Improve product
                                                                                                                                                           Shorten order-to-                                                                            Improve methods and                                                                          Improve terms with             Improve terms with            Improve terms with               Improve technical and                                       Reduce salary and                  Increase use of                                           Improve ability to                                                                                                           Improve terms with                                            Improve terms with              Improve consideration                                                                                                                                                                           Clarify governance                                                                       Improve breadth,                                                                                                                           Improve asset
Operations and Logistics)                                         Improve alignment of        Improve product- and          Improve account                                                                                                                                             Improve methods and                                                                                                                                                                       Ensure proper                                                                                    Improve incentives                                          development                Improve contracting             Improve terms                                                Improve terms with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              roles and responsi-             Improve effectiveness          Improve management                                      Improve security of
                                                                                                                                                           delivery cycle time /       Establish customer                                               tools for managing                                               Improve skills of           service providers              service providers             service providers                project management                                          benefits costs /                   vendor-managed/                                           utilize offshore cash/                                                                                                       service providers                                             service providers               of tax implications in                                         Divest low-utilization                                                                                                                                                                                                    depth, quality and                                                                                                                         development skills of
                                                                  staff incentives with       service-innovation            management
                                                                                                                                                           Improve product and         communities                                                      demand/supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        tools for managing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         marketing staff                                                                                                           skills of staff                valuation of property        Improve value of                   vendor-warehoused
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   around business                                             performance                and negotiation skills          on equipment                                                 service providers               (outsourced services,                                                                                                                                                                                                           bilities (delegation of         of legislative/lobbying        of vendors/service                                      applications, systems
Human Capital Strategy and Management                             strategic objectives        skills of staff               methods and tools                                                                                                                                           pricing performance                                          (network services, airlines,   (network services,            (delivery services,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  for tax purposes                                                                                 planning efficiency      assets and move                    management                 of purchasing staff             purchases                      (transport, warehousing,      (delivery, warehousing, etc.)   network services,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the acquisition and                                            IT systems                                                                                                                                                       efforts                        providers                 timeliness of perform-        and data                                                                                                     management and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       authority, segregation of
                                                                                                                                                           service availability                                                                         performance                                                                                  information services, etc.)    outsourced functions, etc.)   outsourced functions, etc.)                                                                  employee benefits                  inventory                                                 between geographies                                                                                                          etc.)                                                         information services, etc.)     disposition of assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ance information                                                                                                                           staff
(Recruitment, Development, Administration and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  methods and tools                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       duties, etc.)
Performance Management)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Improve profitability of
                                                                  Acquire companies                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Improve terms with                                                  Improve terms with                                                                                                                                    Improve logistics                                                                             Optimize tax benefits                                                                                                                                                                                                           Improve incorporation          Continuously track        Improve access to
                                                                                              Improve incentives for                                        Improve cross-              Improve customer                                                                                                                 Improve staff               Improve terms on               Improve terms on              Improve terms on                 Improve incentives                                          third-party product                Improve contracting                                       Improve skills of                  R&D efforts through        Improve incentives              Improve terms with                                           Improve terms on                Improve terms on                associated with self-                                                                                                                                                                           Strengthen training/                                                                                                   Improve                                                                                                      Improve incentives
IT Strategy and Management                                        with relationships in
                                                                                              product development                                           selling/up-selling          service and retention                                                                                                            incentives around                                                                                                         around IT/network                                                                              and negotiation skills           service providers        financial management               utilization of tax and     around procurement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         performance                   merchandise                                                                                                                    Improve terms on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       education of board              of risk analysis in            and manage the            and distribution of           process innovation                                                                                           around asset
                                                                  targeted customer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  leased sales assets            leased service assets         leased assets                                                                                and service providers                                               (information services,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          service providers              management                                                    leased service assets           constructed assets                                             production equipment                                                                                                                                             business planning              realization of project    performance
(Design, Development, Deployment, Operations and                                              and innovation                                                skills of staff             skills of staff                                                                                                                  marketing efficiency        (computers, vehicles, etc.)    (computers, vehicles, etc.)   (computers, vehicles, etc.)      efficiency                                                  (payroll, benefits, training,      of procurement staff                                      staff                              economic develop-          efficiency                      (outsourced functions, etc.)                                 purchases                       (computers, vehicles, etc.)     (plant, facilities, internally-                                                                                                                                                                 and audit committees                                                                                                   skills of staff                                                                                              development
Performance Management)                                           segments                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         consultants, etc.)                                                                                                                                    methods and tools                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (internal and external risk)   benefits                  information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               etc)                                                                                                                            ment incentives                                                                                                                                                                         used software, etc.)

Other Shared / Corporate Services                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Improve terms with                                                                                                                                                                    Improve management
                                                                                              Acquire companies                                                                        Build customer                                                                                                                                                                               Improve service and                                            Improve terms with                                          of international staff                                                                       Improve incentives                                            Improve materials                                                                            Improve management                                              Optimize expense vs.                                                                                                                                                                            Align compensation              Integrate tax oppor-           Improve management
(Real Estate, Procurement and Other)                              Acquire companies in                                                                     Improve staff                                                                                                                                                 service providers           Improve management                                           Improve tax collection                                                                                                          Improve incentives                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Improve depth
                                                                                              aligned with product                                         incentives for cross-       satisfaction and                                                                                                                                                                             support performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and remittance                   service providers                                           costs                              around procurement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            around financial                                              performance                     Improve management                                           of trade and indirect           Improve management              capitalization of costs                                        Improve terms on IT                                                                                                              and incentive systems           tunities and issues            of organizational         Improve career
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              and breadth of staff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Develop and utilize
                                                                  targeted geographies                                                                                                 retention into staff                                                                                                              (researchers, information   of trade/indirect taxes        management                                                                                                                                                                                                              management                                                    management                      of transfer pricing                                                                          of transfer pricing                                                                            systems                                                                                                                          with strategies, values         into business planning         change in support of      options and paths                                                                                                                          unique tax expertise
                                                                                              strategies                                                   selling/up-selling                                                                                                                                            services, advertising       (sales/use, VAT, GST, etc.)                                  processes                        (contractors, network                                       (immigration, payroll, staff       efficiency                                                                                                                                                                                                           taxes (sales/use , VAT,                                         (M&A costs, R&D costs,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              technical skills
All Process Groupings                                                                                                                                                                  incentives                                                                                                                        channels, etc.)                                            methods and tools                                              services, consultants, etc.)                                support, international equity,                                                               efficiency                                                    methods and tools                                                                            GST, etc.)                                                      etc.)                                                                                                                                                                                           and ethics                      processes                      initiatives
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               etc.)
(Action may apply to all processes)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Improve marketing                                                                                                         Improve terms on                                            Manage payroll tax                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Improve                                                         Improve tax benefits
                                                                  Improve methods and         Improve methods and                                          Improve sales               Improve retention                                                                                                                 and advertising             Improve sales                                                Improve tracking and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Improve production                                                                           Improve service                 of compensation and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Align management
                                                                  tools for managing          tools for managing                                           performance                 performance                                                                                                                                                   performance                                                                                   purchased and leased                                        impacts of business                Optimize utilization of                                   Improve terms with                                                                            performance                                                  merchandising                   performance                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Improve leadership             Improve program/          and staff incentives          Improve recruiting
Note: Many actions could logically be associated with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         performance                                                                              recovery of indirect                                                                                                            available sales/use                                       financial services                                                                                                                                         performance                                                     benefit programs                                                                                                                                                                                                                and management                 project management
other or multiple process groupings. For example,                 sales and marketing         innovation                                                   management                  management                                                                                                                                                    management                                                   taxes (sales/use, VAT,           assets (PCs, servers,                                       initiatives                                                                                                                                                                                management                                                                                   management                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               with company                  effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         management                                                                                                                network equipment, leased                                   (M&A, consolidation,               tax exemptions                                            providers                                                                                                                                                  management                                                      (deferred and equity-based                                                                                                                                                                                                      skills of executives           skills of staff
many customer and product actions are likely to have              performance                 performance                                                  methods and tools           methods and tools                                                                                                                 methods and tools
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     methods and tools                                            GST, etc.)                       lines, etc.)                                                restructuring, relocation etc.)                                                                                                                                                            methods and tools                                            methods and tools
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       methods and tools               comp; retirement and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     performance
heavy IT and HR components.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            healthcare benefits, etc.)
                                                                                              Improve profitability of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Improve/consolidate
                                                                                              R&D efforts through                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Improve order                    IT performance                                              Utilize available                  Improve management                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Improve identification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Improve executive                                        Improve monetary              Improve mechanisms
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               federal, state and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      development,                   Improve vendor            and non-monetary              for collecting and
                                                                                              utilization of tax and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              management                       management                                                                                     of indirect taxes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    and application of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             management skills of
                                                                                              economic develop-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   methods and tools                methods and tools                                           local employment/                  (sales/use, VAT, customs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       R&D tax incentives
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       recruiting and                                           recognition of staff          implementing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               training incentives                duties, etc.)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        succession planning            staff                     contributions                 employee ideas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (utilization, performance,
                                                                                              ment incentives                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      capacity planning, etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Ensure adequate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Improve HR                         Improve procurement                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  documentation of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Build innovation and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Improve utilization of                                      performance                        performance                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Improve talent                improvement into
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   telecom tax incentives                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              significant tax                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          management models
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               management                         management                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           positions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              rewards and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (credits, exemptions, etc.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               methods and tools                  methods and tools                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             and programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (earnings & profits, transfer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          incentives
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       pricing, tax opinions, etc.)

© 2004. All rights reserved. Confidential. 0104

Enterprise value map_2_0

  • 1.
    Deloitte Enterprise ValueMapTM (Practical paths to increase shareholder value) It’s easy to say shareholder value is important. Here are two simple ways to use it: Not so easy to make it influence the decisions that are made every day: where to spend time Start at the top. Working your way down, and resources, how best to get things done, and, at each step ask yourself, How will we ultimately, how to win in the competitive improve this? This will help ensure that your marketplace. tactics support your objectives. This Map is designed to accelerate the connection between actions you can take and Start at the bottom. Working your way up, shareholder value. It is not rocket science and it at each step ask yourself, Why are we doing is not complete, but it can jump-start the this? This will help ensure that every tactic process of focusing on the things that matter most and then choosing practical ways to get leads to shareholder value. them done. Revenue Growth Operating Margin Asset Efficiency Expectations (after taxes) How Value is Created (Value Drivers) Selling, General & Cost of Goods Sold Property, Plant & Receivables Volume Price Realization Administrative (COGS) Income Taxes Equipment Inventory & Payables Company Strengths External Factors (SG&A) (PP&E) Improve Improve Improve Improve Improve Improve Improve Improve Improve Acquire New Customers Retain and Grow Current Leverage Income- Strengthen Pricing Customer Interaction Logistics & Service Management & Governance Improve Customers Generating Assets Corporate/Shared Services Development & Production Provision Income Tax PP&E Inventory Receivables & Payables Execution Capabilities Efficiency Efficiency Efficiency Efficiency Efficiency Efficiency Efficiency Efficiency Effectiveness What You Can Do (Improvement Levers: Business Processes, Assets and Organizational Capabilities) Procurement Accounts, Accounts, Marketing & Product & Account Cross-Sell/ Cash/Asset Demand & Price Marketing & Customer Order IT, Telecom & Human Business Financial Product Logistics & Service Income Tax Real Estate & Equipment & Finished Work in Notes & Notes & Business Program Business Operational Partnership & Relationship Agility & Strategic Sales Service Management Up-Sell Retention Management Supply Optimization Advertising Sales Service & Fulfillment & Networking Real Estate Resources (Excluding Production Management Management Development Materials Production Distribution Merchandising Delivery Management Infrastructure Systems Goods Process & Interest Interest Governance Planning Delivery Performance Excellence Collaboration Strength Flexibility Assets Materials & Innovation Management Support Billing Merchandise) Raw Materials Receivable Payable Management Consolidate and/or Consolidate and/or Improve coordination Increase emphasis on Rationalize targeted Implement integrated Increase emphasis on Strengthen corporate of operational, invest- Increase emphasis Establish a culture Increase focus on Increase focus on Increase focus on Increase focus on Increase focus on Increase emphasis on Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Differentiate treatment Consolidate or Manage procurement align business align financial Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or enterprise-wide Increase focus on Increase focus on Change What You Do high-value/high- potential customers Broaden product and service offerings high-value/high- potential customers high-value/high- potential customers high-value /high- potential customers generating revenue from company assets Acquire competitors refocus product and service portfolios Rationalize targeted customer segments markets and customer segments refocus product and service portfolios of customers/ segments applications across organizational Consolidate company real estate/facilities outsource recruitment functions on a national/global basis planning, management and planning, management and refocus product and service portfolios refocus product portfolio refocus product portfolio refocus product portfolio refocus product portfolio refocus services offered permanently lowering the company's refocus product and service portfolios refocus product and service portfolios refocus product portfolio refocus product portfolio Refine credit/days- receivable strategy Refine days- outstanding strategy governance structures (composition, selection, ment, financial, M&A, and tax strategies program planning and collaborative program on continuous, proactive perform- centered on operational partnership, merger and acquisition stakeholder relationships business agility and flexibility Increase focus on strategic assets boundaries effective tax rate roles, etc.) across business units ance management excellence opportunities reporting functions reporting functions delivery - What you provide Increase focus on Increase focus on Increase emphasis on Increase use of lower- Consolidate or Consolidate or Improve alignment of Consolidate and/or Increase emphasis on Refine and/or align Increase emphasis on Integrate tax oppor- Increase emphasis on Coordinate Coordinate Improve communi- Improve alignment of Establish process Establish Improve identification Establish Increase focus on Increase focus on Increase emphasis Rationalize and/or Rationalize and/or Improve focus on Consolidate or Increase emphasis on Increase emphasis on merchandising Develop business cation between the customer, product, Establish program/ Improve effectiveness Establish agility and - Whom you target and serve most profitable R&D, product innovation, and Rationalize customer portfolio most profitable Increase emphasis on customer retention developing and protecting intellectual on differentiated differentiated pricing across customer refocus product and refocus product and segments with lower cost delivery/ installation channels Rationalize IT application portfolio outsource design and development outsource learning and development outsource business unit strategies with align financial accounting and modular, extensible, designing for Improve focus on higher-value products designing and packaging strategies service prevention / Reduce need for tunities and issues into business planning models with low real Outsource business functions Develop low-Inventory business models designing for manufacturing management of credit/receivables management of payables across board, management, advertising, sales, project delivery as a of organizational improvement and innovation as key cross-company collaboration as a key of stakeholder groups and establishment of flexibility as key development of strategic assets as a products and services product leadership products and services capital products and services segments service portfolios service portfolios average cost-to-serve functions procurement functions enterprise strategies analysis functions scalable designs materials efficiency for distribution (central vs. local service processes estate requirements efficiency across business units business units shareholders and the service, support, and key competency structures competencies competency priorities competencies key competency - How you compete (self-service, partners, etc.) functions merchandising, etc.) public fulfillment strategies - Where you deploy resources Increase focus on Increase emphasis Increase emphasis on Increase focus on Increase focus on Improve focus on Increase focus on Rationalize and/or Increase use of lower- Differentiate service Increase use of lower- Consolidate IT, Consolidate or Consolidate or Improve alignment of organization struc- Improve alignment of Consolidate or Rationalize/ Increase emphasis on Refine/align Manage purchasing Improve focus on Maximize tax benefits Reduce number of Consolidate Rationalize and/or Increase emphasis on Improve management Increase focus on Strengthen and Increase emphasis Increase emphasis on Increase focus on Improve effectiveness Increase proactive Establish management of key Establish product, Increase emphasis on most effective sales on design for most effective sales Create barriers to cost sales channels cost billing channels telecom and network outsource outsource benefits Refine vendor financial strategies outsource product associated with major data centers, branch IT systems, refocus customer vendors with communicate mission, on risk-informed, continuous, proactive of organizational pursuit of service and process account/relationship divestiture and price-insensitive pricing effectiveness/ refocus channel/ treatment of tures and governance consolidate vendor design for production logistics and on a national/global higher-value customer use of common of credit risk across managerial, forward- stakeholder leveraging strategic - Which operations you outsource and advertising configurability/ development and advertising switching reinvestment customer segments price optimization media usage (telesales, outlets, self- customers/segments (automated, self-service, equipment and improvement and administration strategies models with business with corporate development portfolio efficiency distribution strategies basis relationships business decisions (M&A, consolidation, out- offices, dealerships, production lines and segments and components business units favorable payment vision, values and scenario-based management of looking information structures and partnerships, mergers relationships as innovation as key assets channels customization channels service, etc.) etc.) facilities deployment functions strategies strategies functions sourcing, site selection, etc.) retail outlets, etc. service mechanisms distribution channels terms ethics planning investment portfolios governance models and acquisitions organizational priority competencies Utilize tax-effective Increase focus on Consolidate or Consolidate or Consolidate or Improve alignment of Strengthen Increase use of lower- Increase focus on Consolidate or Increase emphasis on Increase focus on Increase emphasis on Improve relationship Improve agility and corporate structures Improve platform and Improve account Refocus and/or refine Improve focus on Improve focus on Consolidate or outsource order Consolidate or Rationalize/ Consolidate or Increase focus on Increase emphasis on Rationalize/ Build values and Improve integration of Improve effectiveness Increase emphasis on Target new portfolio strategies for management expansion of retention priorities and Increase focus on Convert free services higher-value outsource design, outsource property capital budgets and enterprise-wide cost product materials-efficient outsource designing for service Accelerate or defer Rationalize Defer/change timing Increase emphasis on customer segments Increase focus on key cross-business-unit management flexibility of for ownership/licens- geographies customer product innovation to fee-based services higher-value outsource service and fulfillment functions development and outsource payroll consolidate vendor outsource production higher-value products designing for consolidate vendor ethics into corporate short- and long-term of program/project operational integration products and services strategies strategies segments customers/segments support operations management program plans with financial reporting development production merchandising efficiency and self- income/expenses production facilities of capital investments high-turn products with low credit/loan performance metrics and cross-company strategies for key organizational ing of intangible relationships (pick, pack and ship, deployment services functions functions portfolio functions and partners materials efficiency portfolio culture business planning governance models with partners install, provision, etc.) business priorities standards channels mechanisms functions service needs collaboration stakeholder groups structures assets (patents, trade names, IP, etc.) Increase emphasis on Increase emphasis Consolidate or Increase use of lower- Standardize product Improve focus on Consolidate/ Increase emphasis on Improve alignment of Target new segments time-to-market and Increase emphasis on on supply chain Increase use of Increase focus on Focus sales efforts on Improve emphasis on Consolidate or outsource operations Align M&A strategies Rationalize portfolio of Design products to Increase use of lower- Increase use of Increase focus on Improve focus on Increase focus on Increase emphasis Increase emphasis on Improve agility and within current higher-value products higher-margin product quality and outsource billing cost real estate and Improve focus on catalogs with business financial services higher-value customer use cost-effective cost production outsource logistics Refine vendor/ cheaper service Migrate income to Outsource business design for Increase emphasis Rationalize raw creditworthy customer internal controls and HR and technology project quality and on people/talent quality management flexibility of time-to-production- customer satisfaction management promotions and maintenance facilities / Relocate employee retention (equipment, office supplies, segments and and distribution supplier strategies low-tax jurisdictions functions manufacturability and on build-to-order materials strategies with geographies volume (production, distribution and and services products and services ease of service operations services objectives providers materials channels channels segments regulatory compliance risk management development and benchmarking governance models sales pipelines) business operations promotional materials, etc.) products functions service business strategies Utilize tax-effective Improve focus on Outsource property Develop/integrate Increase focus on Rationalize and/or corporate structures Increase emphasis Increase number and Bypass current Design products for Improve emphasis on Consolidate or tax administration Increase use of lower- Increase quality and Increase use of lower- Rationalize/ Consolidate or Manage materials Increase emphasis on Increase considera- Increase focus on Increase focus on risk Increase focus on Expand sales and quality of product and higher-value channels / Sell ease-of-use / self- design for packing/ outsource end-user global HR practices business insight and realign product Increase focus on consistency of cost logistics and consolidate vendor outsource service for ownership/licens- on preventive sourcing on a risk identification and tion of M&A and advertising channels advertising channels/ activities cost channels forward-looking development component reuse equipment realization of targeted management and business continuity service launches directly to customers service shipping efficiency support (compliance, assessment, (internal/external, onshore/ (self-service, etc.) materials distribution channels portfolio operations ing of intangible national/global basis management divestiture options business benefits regulatory compliance planning media negotiations, etc.) offshore, etc.) information efforts assets (patents, trade maintenance names, IP, etc.) Improve Improve understand- Improve total Tailor account Improve total Improve Improve Increase use of Improve product Improve Improve identification Improve ordering and Improve Improve Improve focus of tax Leverage credit rating Strengthen and Improve identification Improve structuring Improve Improve assessment Improve ability to ing of stakeholder customer experience Increase utilization of customer experience Improve identification Improve investment Improve brand understanding of Improve design, Improve real estate Improve Improve receipt processes Improve inventory Reconfigure facilities / Utilize more Improve flexibility Develop and leverage modular, reusable management of valuable customer returns on cash/ understanding of relationship/account Improve service and vendor-managed/ procurement cash/treasury and discontinuation of production scheduling merchandise Improve service and function/department Improve Improve Tighten credit/loan to lengthen payment communicate and prediction of and launch of determination of key and benchmarking of identify and assess interests (customers, (purchasing, fulfillment, approaches to (purchasing, fulfillment, awareness / Elevate customer price customer, product development development and design and develop- recruitment and strategic planning (raw materials, intermediate receipt and storage Increase utilization of efficient production of business strong/unique partner usage, support, service, designs usage, support, service, relationships treasury funds brand image and channel support processes vendor-warehoused testing processes ment processes orientation processes processes processes management unsuccessful materials, finished and staging processes ordering and receipt support processes on proactive tax facilities equipment demand forecasting demand forecasting terms cycles and reduce governance policies industry and market cohesive program performance metrics business process partnering shareholders, regulators, processes relationships etc.) customer segments etc.) sensitivity profitability processes inventory (equipment, supplies, etc.) practices efforts components, etc.) processes processes planning interest rates and procedures trends portfolios and targets performance opportunities employees, suppliers, partners, alumni, etc.) Obtain exclusive Improve workforce Improve Improve ability to Improve Improve collaboration Improve Improve Improve processes Improve selection, Improve real estate Improve service Improve Improve accuracy and Improve customer Leverage breadth of Improve/implement Improve alignment of Increase focus on Improve identification Develop and utilize Improve value / with design, Improve Improve identification understanding of License or sell agreements with understanding of Provide staff with for generating, Improve workforce Improve credit acquisition and selection, acquisition Improve Improve Improve debt and Improve product Improve materials manufacturing and Improve retrieval Improve focus on planning, dispatch timeliness of tax Increase use of Increase use of Improve Improve incentives for vendor relationships internal control Improve identification projects with program measurement and post-merger synergy structure and of opportunities to communication and understanding of of cross-sell/up-sell intellectual capital to better market and planning and dispatch analysis training procurement program planning equity management conception/initiation efficiency of higher-value vendor and assignment flexible/expandable collaboration with collaboration with of opportunities and reporting of implement durable, knowledge transfer unique physical Decrease prices development and churn/defection partners product/service value qualifying and contracting and contracting processes quality control processes provision and cash flexible facilities accelerated/on-time to lengthen payment frameworks and and business and cost reduction increase value to resources production partners customer needs opportunities other enterprises (licenses, distributorships, customer information processes and tools processes processes processes processes processes production processes relationships processes production equipment vendors/partners vendors/partners threats operational and mutually beneficial across organizational drivers etc.) to customers assigning leads processes processes (travel, contract labor, etc.) processes and tools outflow forecasts payment cycles policies objectives financial performance programs partnerships stakeholders boundaries (facilities, land, etc.) Do What You Do Better Improve effectiveness Improve Implement proactive Increase use of Improve Improve capacity/ Improve real estate Improve salary and Improve contract Improve Improve capacity/ Improve ability to Align internal audit Improve strategy Increase integration of Improve ability to Improve agility and Develop and utilize Improve reuse of Improve identification Improve installation/ benefits administra- management Improve operational Improve financial Provide staff with Improve transport and Improve Increase utilization Differentiate credit development capa- Structure programs/ Improve analysis of Improve unique human of marketing, product and service understanding of and reactive cross- Sell appreciated Align advertising with differential pricing Improve analytical field sales and demand planning Improve pick, pack improvement and design and Rationalize order Improve coordination demand planning utilize offshore cash/ Increase use of Improve logistics/ Improve management practices with business processes integrate merged flexibility of partner of churn/defection deployment tion processes / processes risk management risk management better production delivery processes/ effectiveness of plant of standardized treatment of bilities at corporate projects to deliver managerial communication with resources - Strengthen governance approaches advertising and sales processes components current customer satisfaction sell and up-sell campaigns candidates assets pricing strategies mechanisms (based on customer value, risk, etc.) processes and tools telesales processes processes, skills and tools and ship processes processes deployment processes Increase employee (negotiation, execution and processes processes development processes quantities and timing information and tools algorithms with vendors processes, skills and tools assets and move between geographies leased real estate maintenance distribution efficiency components customers/segments of debt portfolio business and risk objectives and business-unit benefits progressively information across organizational boundaries and acquired organizations stakeholder groups organizations and networks (thought leaders, managers, self-service compliance) levels subject matter experts, etc.) - Align resources with strategies Improve Improve Improve Improve processes for Improve operational Improve audit and Utilize international Improve quality and Improve and Improve alignment of Implement/enhance Improve coordination Improve focus on Improve identification Improve cross-sell Improve adherence to Improve tailoring of Provide staff with Improve Improve Improve demand Improve capital Improve Provide staff with Improve capacity Improve design/ Provide staff with Improve terms Improve development understanding of Improve value Develop and leverage - Improve business processes Increase time spent Acquire new product responsiveness to and up-sell contracts and Develop, spin-off and communication and offerings to customer better competitive Improve utilization of Improve utilization of provisioning/ managing system processes (administration, security, payroll planning processes budgeting compliance prototyping, piloting better product planning processes, structure of better information and Improve utilization of financing opportuni- on property and consistency of Rationalize production Shorten production standardize credit A/P systems and anonymous employee and analysis of and communication most important and mitigation of operational risk partner strengths, delivered to Improve product political relationships selling and service offerings customer complaints/ approaches/models sell new businesses coordination with sales staff service staff operations, mainten- management service staff ties to minimize after- manufacturing quantities and timing cycles assessment processes with days- reporting and feed- across programs and managerial innovation processes agreements needs information installation processes processes and tools processes and testing processes information and tools skills and tools distribution networks tools facilities business cases weaknesses and customers and alliances - Hone strategic capabilities feedback distribution centers ance and changes energy, HVAC and maintenance) processes tax borrowing costs materials processes outstanding strategy back mechanisms projects information (people, process, tech- nology, data, etc.) interests - Manage tax impacts and opportunities Improve product/ Proactively manage Sell or lease excess Improve Provide staff with Provide staff with Improve end-user Improve Improve Improve business Improve demand Improve demand Improve demand Provide staff with Improve Improve Improve Improve business Improve integration of Improve flexibility Tailor marketing and service R&D Improve effectiveness capacity to other Align product and Improve definition of better customer better customer Improve capacity/ Provide staff with Improve product and better customer Increase Rationalize Improve management Improve coordination Improve under- Improve value Improve retention and communication and Improve invoicing/ support and performance program case development forecasting forecasting Rationalize production forecasting Improve management Divest low-utilization Rationalize production communication of accountability/ communication continuity planning business processes and versatility of IT Develop and cultivate - Improve control / reduce risk sales approaches to and deployment transition points (life events, ends of of cross-sell/up-sell win-back processes enterprises coordination with service prices with product and service information information billing processes administration demand planning assessment better product and management and analysis service introduction/ processes, skills and processes, skills and quantities and timing processes, skills and information of transfer pricing real estate use of leased merchandise order quantities and timing of delinquent of payments across standing of regulatory strategic directions authority of program around improvement and disaster recovery across partner delivered to systems and good will customer segments capabilities contracts and leases, etc.) processes (production capacity, service sales channels value to customers specification (demographics, inquiry (profiles, transaction processes processes and tools processes service information processes processes launch processes tools tools tools (profiles, transaction production equipment quantities and timing accounts business units requirements and priorities and project resources priorities capabilities networks shareholders platforms - Collaborate more effectively capacity, etc.) history, etc.) histories, etc.) histories, etc.) Improve tailoring of - Satisfy customers, employees and Improve access to Adapt current Improve tracking of Improve Improve structuring marketing and Provide staff with Provide staff with Improve policies and Improve dispatch, Improve assignment Improve Improve tax manage- Improve utilization of Focus efforts on Rationalize Provide staff with Optimize accounting Improve assessment Improve monitoring Improve alignment of Improve program/ Improve ability Improve manage- Improve quality Improve value Improve breadth, Develop and utilize products and services customer interactions Solicit and respond to Improve managerial Improve demand better product, service diagnostic, resolution Increase utilization of Improve employee of procurement accounting and ment processes Rationalize production Rationalize order better product, service methods and selec- Increase use of Increase utilization of Divest low-demand/ Divest obsolete Improve collections budgets and capital and speed of depth, quality and unique information other stakeholders information and analytical tools for new segments/ (purchases, support understanding of customer needs customer feedback methods and tools forecasting and pricing of promotions advertising approaches to and competitive better product and service information processes around merchandise returns and replacement real estate retention programs transactions to measurement (direct and indirect tax product development channels higher-value vendor relationships quantities and timing merchandise order quantities and timing quantities and timing and contract tion of accounting leased infrastructure production equipment obsolete inventory materials processes and benchmarking of A/P performance and management of regulatory compliance programs with project management methods and tools to launch improvement efforts ment of regulatory compliance communication with delivered to employees timeliness of business resources (customer, channels requests, etc.) information processes appropriate staff processes management) information periods strategic priorities partners planning information product, market, etc.) customer segments Improve visibility of Improve Coordinate pricing of Optimize valuation Improve identification Improve Improve Improve technology Improve asset Align production and and costing methods Increase Improve tracking and Improve value Improve quality and Pursue joint-venture, Maintain competitive customer competitiveness of understanding of Improve use of complementary Improve product and Consolidate/realign Route low-value Provide staff with Improve terms with Provide staff with Increase focus on Improve business Improve collaboration Improve coordination Improve assignment Differentiate treatment and assessment of understanding of Improve assignment Improve and data risk management Reduce procurement merchandise ordering for inventories use of flexible and Divest low-utilization Improve terms on Increase use of just- Improve management communication of Improve physical delivered to partners Improve versatility of Develop and leverage assignment of sales partnership and OEM functionality and value relationships and product and service business unit supply- and capacity- products and services service launch sales territories transactions to lower- better customer and management service providers better HR information higher-value vendor performance reporting with partners and cycle times with business schedules with of transactions to of customers/ expandable equipment merchandise in-time procurement of credit/loan portfolio risk (strategic, operational, internal value and program/project of accountability and security of people management of leads arrangements interactions across all performance and driven promotions processes cost sales channels order information (security, energy, etc.) and tools partnerships processes processes customers partners appropriate staff segments (LIFO, FIFO, uniform market value of authority partner relationships (vendors, channel partners, managers and staff strong brand (razors v. blades / product v. investment, financial, com- channels offerings market values shipping charges, etc.) processes (fixed and variable assets) distribution schedules capitalization, shrinkage, infrastructure pliance, data/privacy, etc.) business units progress etc.) obsolescence, etc.) Increase utilization of Improve identification, Improve value Improve Improve product and Improve sales Improve forecasting, Improve terms on Optimize depreciation Improve assessment Improve quality and Improve sharing of Improve sharing of Improve product, Develop strong Improve management Tailor cross-sell/up- Offer value-adding Divest non-performing Improve product and Improve execution of Improve routing of IT, telecom and Improve capacity/ Improve budgeting License or acquire Provide staff with Improve use of Route low-value Improve risk planning, assessment and Improve assignment delivered to other Improve brand responsiveness to sell offers to customer product and service and non-strategic service lifecycle market- and supply- service withdrawal forecasting and service requests to planning and purchased and leased demand planning Improve collaboration Improve/standardize and forecasting products and Improve terms on Shorten production better information and national/global transactions to lower- methods/lives for Improve terms Utilize more efficient Consolidate Improve terms on and benchmarking of mitigation and control execution of of resources to consistency of knowledge across knowledge across service and process customer strength and good will of product lifecycles customer requests and retirement campaign execution prioritization skills and network resources real estate, furniture with vendors M&A processes materials purchases cycles property, plant and on infrastructure IT systems inventory materials credit/receivables performance organizational organizational stakeholders innovation skills of relationships and (launch through retirement) and inquiries needs bundles business units management driven promotions processes processes and tools appropriate staff tools (servers, routers, network and fixtures processes and tools capabilities intellectual property tools purchasing power cost sales channels equipment performance approaches M&A/divestiture projects assessment methods boundaries boundaries (public, alumni, analysts, staff capacity, etc.) opportunities etc.) communities Increase use of lower- Implement/improve Improve monitoring Improve performance Tailor products and Evolve product and Implement pricing and Proactively manage Improve ability to Improve campaign Improve demand Increase use of Improve routing of Ensure full utilization Increase use of Increase use of and management of Improve conversion of Develop and leverage Improve quality cost service and Consolidate device Improve terms on company-wide Improve terms on Improve compliance Improve skills of Improve terms with Improve utilization of Utilize more Improve company- Improve ability to Improve involvement and reliability of IT Improve integration of services to new service features, affinity programs transition points utilize offshore cash/ Shorten time-to- Improve price/margin design and Improve terms with Improve due-date management processes and tools equipment and Improve financial forecasting vendor-managed/ service requests to of tax carryforwards Divest low-utilization vendor-managed/ vendor-managed/ risk and compliance strong relationships intellectual capital assurance programs based on volume and assets and move market knowledge of staff management sales channels information channels reliability improvements management reporting efficiency product development service providers production channels / processes, skills and vendor-warehoused appropriate service infrastructure flexible/expandable IT vendor-warehoused vendor-warehoused wide monitoring and develop and spin-off of operational staff in systems/platforms IT systems across into sources of com- (life events, ends of (credits, net operating (strategic, operational and (copyrights, patents, BUSINESS PROCESS GROUPINGS customer segments functionality and value breadth contracts and leases, etc.) between geographies processes and tools (contact centers, automated voice response, web, etc.) information and tools (HVAC, cabling, etc.) for assessing staff performance supplies processes staff (delivery, warehousing, etc.) Reduce downtime tools inventory channels losses, capital losses, etc.) systems inventory inventory management of risks new businesses project delivery financial risks; regulatory and tax compliance) (applications, equipment, networks, etc.) partner networks petitive advantage trademarks, etc.) Business Strategy and Management Utilize tax opportuni- Improve breadth, Consider tax implica- Improve quality of Develop and utilize Shorten order-to- Improve account Improve features and Improve coordination Improve real estate Improve terms with depth and quality of Improve incentives Improve breadth, Improve focus of Increase account- Improve breadth, Improve information provided delivery cycle time / ties around risk man- Improve channel Improve skills of order Consolidate and/or Provide staff with Improve incentives Improve skills of tions in the location/ Improve identification unique production (Business and Financial Strategy, Mergers and Acquisitions, Tax Remove barriers to management skills of Improve brand Implement affinity functionality of with suppliers and management Improve skills of Improve skills of management and re-architect data performance Improve skills of HR service providers better managerial financial information around product Improve collaboration around production inventory and Improve skills of Improve skills of Improve maintenance depth, quality and company resources ability of business depth, quality and partnership and to stakeholders Improve product and switching strength and good will programs agement activities sales staff service staff management staff development with vendors merchandising staff service staff selection of facilities of IT systems timeliness of manag- on high-priority and management of unit leaders for tax timeliness of business collaboration skills of resources Management, Risk Management, Compliance Management, Program staff (hedging transactions, products and services sales channels processes and tools billing staff stores (equipment maintenance, information and tools (asset, budget, price/cost, efficiency distribution staff (distribution centers, service program/project risks (accuracy, timeliness, (methods, equipment, Management and Performance Management) service availability commodities trading, etc.) methods and tools delivery, warehousing, etc.) treasury, debtor/creditor, efficiency centers, branches, etc.) erial information initiatives impact of decisions information staff transparency & facilities, etc.) performance, tax, risk, etc.) predictability) Build tax opportunities Ensure tax planning Customer Strategy, Relationships and Interactions Improve sales and Apply brand to new Improve incentives for Offer value-adding Defer and reduce Improve quality and Build product Improve staff Improve incentives Improve incentives Improve Consider tax Increase use of Improve skills of Improve cost Improve definition of Increase use of Improve incentives Improve incentives Improve staff into real estate activities and tax Improve anticipation Dynamically cancel or Improve benchmark- Improve access to Improve mechanisms Improve brand federal, state and Improve terms with around service around order establishment of and incentives in location Utilize national/global accounting and vendor-managed/ Improve skills of Increase utilization of and understanding of redirect ineffective/ ing of global effective for soliciting and Develop and utilize (Marketing, Sales, Delivery/Provisioning, Billing and Service) marketing skills of and unbranded account/relationship product and service reliability of products margins/profitability incentives around distance/on-line business product and service around inventory/ around merchandising incentives around transactions filings comply with and distribution of unique IT resources strength and good will local quarterly esti- advertising channels efficiency and management adherence to service- and selection of purchasing power allocation of shared/ vendor-warehoused production staff (income deferral, location IT systems current and potential obsolete programs tax rate against addressing staff products development bundles mated tax payments and services into sales incentives sales efficiency effectiveness efficiency level targets facilities learning management staff overhead costs specifications inventory distribution efficiency efficiency service efficiency credits and incentives, regulatory environ- regulations/legislation and projects industry peer group business information stakeholder feedback (applications, networks, etc.) Product Strategy, Development and Production leasing terms, etc.) ment (Innovation and Design, Supply Chain Management, Production Improve product Shorten order-to- Improve methods and Improve terms with Improve terms with Improve terms with Improve technical and Reduce salary and Increase use of Improve ability to Improve terms with Improve terms with Improve consideration Clarify governance Improve breadth, Improve asset Operations and Logistics) Improve alignment of Improve product- and Improve account Improve methods and Ensure proper Improve incentives development Improve contracting Improve terms Improve terms with roles and responsi- Improve effectiveness Improve management Improve security of delivery cycle time / Establish customer tools for managing Improve skills of service providers service providers service providers project management benefits costs / vendor-managed/ utilize offshore cash/ service providers service providers of tax implications in Divest low-utilization depth, quality and development skills of staff incentives with service-innovation management Improve product and communities demand/supply tools for managing marketing staff skills of staff valuation of property Improve value of vendor-warehoused around business performance and negotiation skills on equipment service providers (outsourced services, bilities (delegation of of legislative/lobbying of vendors/service applications, systems Human Capital Strategy and Management strategic objectives skills of staff methods and tools pricing performance (network services, airlines, (network services, (delivery services, for tax purposes planning efficiency assets and move management of purchasing staff purchases (transport, warehousing, (delivery, warehousing, etc.) network services, the acquisition and IT systems efforts providers timeliness of perform- and data management and authority, segregation of service availability performance information services, etc.) outsourced functions, etc.) outsourced functions, etc.) employee benefits inventory between geographies etc.) information services, etc.) disposition of assets ance information staff (Recruitment, Development, Administration and methods and tools duties, etc.) Performance Management) Improve profitability of Acquire companies Improve terms with Improve terms with Improve logistics Optimize tax benefits Improve incorporation Continuously track Improve access to Improve incentives for Improve cross- Improve customer Improve staff Improve terms on Improve terms on Improve terms on Improve incentives third-party product Improve contracting Improve skills of R&D efforts through Improve incentives Improve terms with Improve terms on Improve terms on associated with self- Strengthen training/ Improve Improve incentives IT Strategy and Management with relationships in product development selling/up-selling service and retention incentives around around IT/network and negotiation skills service providers financial management utilization of tax and around procurement performance merchandise Improve terms on education of board of risk analysis in and manage the and distribution of process innovation around asset targeted customer leased sales assets leased service assets leased assets and service providers (information services, service providers management leased service assets constructed assets production equipment business planning realization of project performance (Design, Development, Deployment, Operations and and innovation skills of staff skills of staff marketing efficiency (computers, vehicles, etc.) (computers, vehicles, etc.) (computers, vehicles, etc.) efficiency (payroll, benefits, training, of procurement staff staff economic develop- efficiency (outsourced functions, etc.) purchases (computers, vehicles, etc.) (plant, facilities, internally- and audit committees skills of staff development Performance Management) segments consultants, etc.) methods and tools (internal and external risk) benefits information etc) ment incentives used software, etc.) Other Shared / Corporate Services Improve terms with Improve management Acquire companies Build customer Improve service and Improve terms with of international staff Improve incentives Improve materials Improve management Optimize expense vs. Align compensation Integrate tax oppor- Improve management (Real Estate, Procurement and Other) Acquire companies in Improve staff service providers Improve management Improve tax collection Improve incentives Improve depth aligned with product incentives for cross- satisfaction and support performance and remittance service providers costs around procurement around financial performance Improve management of trade and indirect Improve management capitalization of costs Improve terms on IT and incentive systems tunities and issues of organizational Improve career and breadth of staff Develop and utilize targeted geographies retention into staff (researchers, information of trade/indirect taxes management management management of transfer pricing of transfer pricing systems with strategies, values into business planning change in support of options and paths unique tax expertise strategies selling/up-selling services, advertising (sales/use, VAT, GST, etc.) processes (contractors, network (immigration, payroll, staff efficiency taxes (sales/use , VAT, (M&A costs, R&D costs, technical skills All Process Groupings incentives channels, etc.) methods and tools services, consultants, etc.) support, international equity, efficiency methods and tools GST, etc.) etc.) and ethics processes initiatives etc.) (Action may apply to all processes) Improve marketing Improve terms on Manage payroll tax Improve Improve tax benefits Improve methods and Improve methods and Improve sales Improve retention and advertising Improve sales Improve tracking and Improve production Improve service of compensation and Align management tools for managing tools for managing performance performance performance purchased and leased impacts of business Optimize utilization of Improve terms with performance merchandising performance Improve leadership Improve program/ and staff incentives Improve recruiting Note: Many actions could logically be associated with performance recovery of indirect available sales/use financial services performance benefit programs and management project management other or multiple process groupings. For example, sales and marketing innovation management management management taxes (sales/use, VAT, assets (PCs, servers, initiatives management management with company effectiveness management network equipment, leased (M&A, consolidation, tax exemptions providers management (deferred and equity-based skills of executives skills of staff many customer and product actions are likely to have performance performance methods and tools methods and tools methods and tools methods and tools GST, etc.) lines, etc.) restructuring, relocation etc.) methods and tools methods and tools methods and tools comp; retirement and performance heavy IT and HR components. healthcare benefits, etc.) Improve profitability of Improve/consolidate R&D efforts through Improve order IT performance Utilize available Improve management Improve identification Improve executive Improve monetary Improve mechanisms federal, state and development, Improve vendor and non-monetary for collecting and utilization of tax and management management of indirect taxes and application of management skills of economic develop- methods and tools methods and tools local employment/ (sales/use, VAT, customs R&D tax incentives recruiting and recognition of staff implementing training incentives duties, etc.) succession planning staff contributions employee ideas (utilization, performance, ment incentives capacity planning, etc.) Ensure adequate Improve HR Improve procurement documentation of Build innovation and Improve utilization of performance performance Improve talent improvement into telecom tax incentives significant tax management models management management positions rewards and (credits, exemptions, etc.) methods and tools methods and tools and programs (earnings & profits, transfer incentives pricing, tax opinions, etc.) © 2004. 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