Rotary endodontic instruments are used within root canals and follow rotational motion dynamics. They are replacing conventional hand files to improve canal shaping ability and reduce clinical errors. Nickel-titanium alloys are commonly used due to their ability to flexibly conform to canal curvatures without plastic deformation. Modern rotary instrument systems incorporate torque-controlled motors that can reverse rotation to prevent instrument separation if excessive torque is applied. Continued research aims to further optimize flexibility, strength and cutting ability of these instruments.
1. The document discusses electronic apex locators (EALs), which are devices used to determine the working length of a root canal without radiography.
2. It describes the six generations of EALs, from first-generation resistance-based devices to sixth-generation adaptive apex locators. Key EAL models are provided for each generation.
3. The mechanisms of EALs are explained, noting they measure changes in resistance or impedance as a file tip approaches the apex. Accuracy and limitations of each generation are summarized.
This document summarizes the standardization and classification of endodontic files. It discusses how endodontic hand files were first standardized by Ingle and LeVine to have a constant taper and diameter increments of 5 or 10. Files are now numbered from 10-140 based on tip diameter in hundredths of a millimeter. The shaft extends 16mm from the tip and tapers 0.32mm. Common file types discussed include K-files, K-flex, Flex-R, Hedstroem, Safety H, Hyflex, Unifiles, and S-files. Each file type has a unique cross-section or design that provides specific advantages for root canal shaping and cleaning.
This document discusses the use of radiography in endodontics. It begins with a brief history of dental radiography and then covers topics like how to obtain good radiographs, relevant findings for endodontists, different types of radiographs used, and techniques for intraoral periapical radiographs. The document emphasizes the importance of radiographs for diagnosing issues, determining working lengths, evaluating treatment outcomes, and providing follow-up assessments. Both advantages and disadvantages of radiographs are outlined. Various anatomical landmarks are also identified on sample radiographs.
This lecture explain the basic of root canal preparation in endodontic treatment. It is not meant to be a comprehensive lecture, rather an preliminary one
This document discusses space maintainers, which are appliances used to maintain space for permanent teeth after premature loss of primary teeth. It describes different types of space maintainers including removable, fixed, lingual arch, and distal shoe appliances. Key factors in planning space maintenance like dental age and sequence of eruption are outlined. The document summarizes indications, contraindications, advantages and disadvantages of various space maintainer designs. Space maintainers aim to guide proper eruption of permanent teeth into ideal alignment and occlusion.
This document discusses endodontic retreatment. It defines retreatment as removing root canal filling materials from a tooth to clean, shape, and re-obturate the canals. Reasons for retreatment include persistent or reinroduced intraradicular microorganisms, extraradicular infection, foreign body reaction, or true cysts. Evaluation involves clinical examination, radiographs, and assessing for symptoms like pain, swelling or sinus tracts. Success is defined as resolution of symptoms and periapical radiolucency, while failure is persistence or worsening of these signs.
Endodontic instruments can be categorized based on their function and manufacturing process. Key instruments include files for cleaning and shaping root canals. K-files and Hedstrom files are used for manual preparation in a filing motion, while K-reamers are used for rotary preparation. Nickel-titanium alloys like nitinol are commonly used as they are more flexible than stainless steel. Standardization of taper and size helps ensure consistency between manufacturers. Proper technique and instrument inspection are important to minimize risks like ledging, distortion and fracture.
Rotary endodontic instruments are used within root canals and follow rotational motion dynamics. They are replacing conventional hand files to improve canal shaping ability and reduce clinical errors. Nickel-titanium alloys are commonly used due to their ability to flexibly conform to canal curvatures without plastic deformation. Modern rotary instrument systems incorporate torque-controlled motors that can reverse rotation to prevent instrument separation if excessive torque is applied. Continued research aims to further optimize flexibility, strength and cutting ability of these instruments.
1. The document discusses electronic apex locators (EALs), which are devices used to determine the working length of a root canal without radiography.
2. It describes the six generations of EALs, from first-generation resistance-based devices to sixth-generation adaptive apex locators. Key EAL models are provided for each generation.
3. The mechanisms of EALs are explained, noting they measure changes in resistance or impedance as a file tip approaches the apex. Accuracy and limitations of each generation are summarized.
This document summarizes the standardization and classification of endodontic files. It discusses how endodontic hand files were first standardized by Ingle and LeVine to have a constant taper and diameter increments of 5 or 10. Files are now numbered from 10-140 based on tip diameter in hundredths of a millimeter. The shaft extends 16mm from the tip and tapers 0.32mm. Common file types discussed include K-files, K-flex, Flex-R, Hedstroem, Safety H, Hyflex, Unifiles, and S-files. Each file type has a unique cross-section or design that provides specific advantages for root canal shaping and cleaning.
This document discusses the use of radiography in endodontics. It begins with a brief history of dental radiography and then covers topics like how to obtain good radiographs, relevant findings for endodontists, different types of radiographs used, and techniques for intraoral periapical radiographs. The document emphasizes the importance of radiographs for diagnosing issues, determining working lengths, evaluating treatment outcomes, and providing follow-up assessments. Both advantages and disadvantages of radiographs are outlined. Various anatomical landmarks are also identified on sample radiographs.
This lecture explain the basic of root canal preparation in endodontic treatment. It is not meant to be a comprehensive lecture, rather an preliminary one
This document discusses space maintainers, which are appliances used to maintain space for permanent teeth after premature loss of primary teeth. It describes different types of space maintainers including removable, fixed, lingual arch, and distal shoe appliances. Key factors in planning space maintenance like dental age and sequence of eruption are outlined. The document summarizes indications, contraindications, advantages and disadvantages of various space maintainer designs. Space maintainers aim to guide proper eruption of permanent teeth into ideal alignment and occlusion.
This document discusses endodontic retreatment. It defines retreatment as removing root canal filling materials from a tooth to clean, shape, and re-obturate the canals. Reasons for retreatment include persistent or reinroduced intraradicular microorganisms, extraradicular infection, foreign body reaction, or true cysts. Evaluation involves clinical examination, radiographs, and assessing for symptoms like pain, swelling or sinus tracts. Success is defined as resolution of symptoms and periapical radiolucency, while failure is persistence or worsening of these signs.
Endodontic instruments can be categorized based on their function and manufacturing process. Key instruments include files for cleaning and shaping root canals. K-files and Hedstrom files are used for manual preparation in a filing motion, while K-reamers are used for rotary preparation. Nickel-titanium alloys like nitinol are commonly used as they are more flexible than stainless steel. Standardization of taper and size helps ensure consistency between manufacturers. Proper technique and instrument inspection are important to minimize risks like ledging, distortion and fracture.
working length estimation in endodontic Marwa Ahmed
The document discusses methods for determining working length in root canals. It describes both radiographic and non-radiographic methods. Radiographic methods include Grossman's formula, Ingles method, Weine's modification, and use of xeroradiography and radiovisiography. Non-radiographic methods discussed are digital tactile sense, apical periodontal sensitivity, paper point measurement, and use of electronic apex locators. Electronic apex locators are highlighted as an important advancement, with different generations discussed varying in their measurement of resistance, impedance, or frequency. Accuracy and limitations of different methods are also reviewed.
A quick and concise recap of Endodontic Instruments.
This presentation resolves the basic doubts within terminologies and provides visual conceptualization of the same.
This document provides an overview of root fractures, including their definition, classification, causes, diagnosis and management. It discusses the different types of root fractures - horizontal/transverse and vertical. For horizontal fractures, it describes their sub-classification based on location and extent. Diagnosis involves dental and medical history, clinical examination including mobility and radiographs. Management depends on the location of the fracture and includes repositioning and splinting, disinfection and obturation, or surgical removal of the apical fragment. Prognosis depends on maintaining the fragments in proper alignment during healing.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
The document discusses various techniques for cleaning and shaping the root canal system during endodontic treatment. It describes the objectives and basic principles of root canal preparation, including removing debris and maintaining the original shape of the canal. Several techniques are summarized, such as step-back, crown-down, balanced force, and ultrasonic instrumentation. For each technique, the document outlines the steps and discusses advantages and disadvantages.
The document discusses different types of endodontic instruments used in root canal treatment. It describes the design, sizes, recommended use, and safety tips for various instruments including files, reamers, broaches, drills, spreaders and pluggers. Key instruments discussed are K-files, which are manufactured from twisted steel wire; reamers, with a small cutting blade angle suitable for rotating motion; and Hedstrom files, used for filing motion with a right angle cutting blade. Nickel titanium alloys and their properties in instruments are also covered.
Veneers are a conservative treatment to improve the appearance of teeth. They involve bonding thin facings of tooth-colored material to the front of teeth. Veneers can be made of composite resin, porcelain, or other ceramic materials. They are either bonded directly during a single appointment or indirectly with impressions taken and veneers fabricated by a dental laboratory over two appointments. Veneers can repair damage, close gaps, change the shape or length of teeth, or improve discoloration while minimizing the removal of tooth structure. The choice of material and technique depends on the specific needs and preferences of the patient.
This document discusses calcific metamorphosis (CM), which is hard tissue deposition within the root canal space after traumatic dental injuries. CM is commonly seen in anterior teeth and can partially or fully obliterate the root canal space on radiographs. The document covers the definition, causes, incidence, radiographic appearance, histology, and proposed mechanisms of hard tissue formation in CM. It also discusses the controversy around treating teeth with CM, with most literature recommending observation unless symptoms appear. The document provides tips for locating and negotiating canals when CM is present, including using anatomical knowledge and correlating radiographs with tooth morphology.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
1. Cleaning and shaping of the root canal is essential for root canal treatment success by removing all contents from the root canal system.
2. Various techniques have been developed over time for root canal instrumentation including step-back, crown-down, and balanced force techniques.
3. Contemporary techniques such as ProTaper Next and Self-Adjusting File use engine-driven files and continuous irrigation for more efficient cleaning and shaping of the complex root canal anatomy.
Endodontic surgery is performed to address issues like failed root canal treatments, procedural errors, anatomical variations, and biopsies. It involves raising a surgical flap, resecting the root tip, preparing and filling the root end cavity. Potential complications include swelling, pain, nerve damage and infection. A variety of materials can be used for the root end filling including zinc oxide eugenol cements, MTA, composites and glass ionomer cements. The goal is to provide an apical seal to prevent reinfection from microbes remaining in the root canal system.
This document provides an overview of endodontic surgery. It begins with a brief history of endodontic surgery dating back over 1500 years. It then discusses the definition, rationale, objectives, and indications for endodontic surgery. The document outlines the classification of endodontic surgery and describes various surgical procedures like periradicular surgery, root-end resection, and root-end filling. It provides details on surgical instruments, treatment planning considerations, and techniques for achieving profound local anesthesia. In summary, the document provides a comprehensive review of the principles and procedures involved in endodontic surgery.
Electronic apex locator by dr.imran m.shaikhImran Shaikh
. Knowledge of apical anatomy, prudent use of radiographs and the correct use of an electronic apex locator will assist practitioners to achieve predictable results.
This document provides an overview of pulpotomy procedures for primary teeth. It begins with definitions of pulpotomy and discusses the rationale, objectives, indications, contraindications and classification of different pulpotomy techniques. It then describes various medicaments that can be used, including formocresol, glutaraldehyde, calcium hydroxide, and ferric sulfate. The document outlines techniques for formocresol pulpotomy, electrosurgical pulpotomy, and laser pulpotomy. It also discusses recent concepts in pulpotomy including the use of bone morphogenetic protein and enamel matrix derivatives. The document concludes by examining reasons for failure of pulpotomy therapy.
Instruments used in endodontic treatmentpansovannara
This document lists and describes various instruments used in endodontic treatment. It discusses finger instruments like probes, broaches and files used to remove pulp and shape canals. Rotary instruments like Gates Glidden drills, Peeso reamers and nickel titanium files are used to widen and clean canals. Accessories include spreaders for condensing gutta percha, absorbent points to dry canals, and apex locators to determine working length. Proper use and disposal of sharp instruments is emphasized.
This document discusses different methods of cosmetic tooth whitening or bleaching. It describes intrinsic and extrinsic tooth discoloration and their causes. The main methods covered are in-office bleaching, laser bleaching, and dentist-prescribed home bleaching kits. In-office bleaching uses high concentration peroxide gels applied by the dentist. Home bleaching involves patients wearing custom-fitted trays with lower concentration peroxide gels overnight. Non-vital bleaching treats discoloration inside teeth without pulps. Factors like concentration, time, temperature, and additives affect bleaching results. Potential side effects include temporary tooth sensitivity.
This document discusses speeds used in operative dentistry. It defines speed as revolutions per minute and classifies speeds as low (<12,000 rpm), medium (12,000-200,000 rpm), or high (>200,000 rpm). Lower speeds provide better tactile sense but slower cutting, while higher speeds cut faster but with less tactile control and increased risk of overheating. Different handpieces and burrs are suited to low, medium, and high speeds. The appropriate speed depends on the procedure and balancing factors like cutting rate, torque, tactile feedback, and heat production.
The document discusses cleaning and shaping objectives, principles, and techniques in endodontics. It aims to remove canal contents, irregularities, and obstructions while maintaining the original canal anatomy and foramen size. Cleaning is achieved through instrumentation and irrigation, assessed by debris removal and smooth canal walls. Shaping provides a continuously tapering preparation from crown to apex. Working length is 1 mm from the radiographic apex. Techniques include step-back preparation from apex to crown in phases using increasingly larger instruments supplemented by irrigation and recapitulation.
This document discusses ideal requirements, functions, and commonly used irrigating solutions and intracanal medicaments in endodontic treatment. Sodium hypochlorite and EDTA are the most commonly used irrigants due to their ability to dissolve tissue and remove smear layer. Chlorhexidine and hydrogen peroxide are also discussed. Intracanal medicaments mentioned include eugenol, phenol, camphorated monochlorophenol, formocresol, and calcium hydroxide which are used to disinfect canals and promote healing.
The concept of a dental home, however, is too new to have been studied as a predictor of oral health.In 1999,Nowak described the term in relation to the desired recurrence of preventive oral health supervisory services as propagated by the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry.
Catalog Biến tần Frenic Aqua Fuji-Beeteco.comBeeteco
The document discusses Fuji Electric's FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters. It provides high-performance control of pumps and blowers for water and wastewater applications through energy saving functions and dedicated control features. These inverters contribute to cost reduction by optimizing processes and cutting power consumption for water treatment facilities. The inverters have a slim body design and user-friendly interface to allow independent installation and easy operation and maintenance.
Công ty TNHH Hạo Phương là đối tác phân phối các thiết bị điện công nghiệp của hãng Fuji Electric (Nhật Bản): MCCB, MCB, Contactor, Servo Motor, biến tần, màn hình cảm ứng, PLC...
working length estimation in endodontic Marwa Ahmed
The document discusses methods for determining working length in root canals. It describes both radiographic and non-radiographic methods. Radiographic methods include Grossman's formula, Ingles method, Weine's modification, and use of xeroradiography and radiovisiography. Non-radiographic methods discussed are digital tactile sense, apical periodontal sensitivity, paper point measurement, and use of electronic apex locators. Electronic apex locators are highlighted as an important advancement, with different generations discussed varying in their measurement of resistance, impedance, or frequency. Accuracy and limitations of different methods are also reviewed.
A quick and concise recap of Endodontic Instruments.
This presentation resolves the basic doubts within terminologies and provides visual conceptualization of the same.
This document provides an overview of root fractures, including their definition, classification, causes, diagnosis and management. It discusses the different types of root fractures - horizontal/transverse and vertical. For horizontal fractures, it describes their sub-classification based on location and extent. Diagnosis involves dental and medical history, clinical examination including mobility and radiographs. Management depends on the location of the fracture and includes repositioning and splinting, disinfection and obturation, or surgical removal of the apical fragment. Prognosis depends on maintaining the fragments in proper alignment during healing.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
The document discusses various techniques for cleaning and shaping the root canal system during endodontic treatment. It describes the objectives and basic principles of root canal preparation, including removing debris and maintaining the original shape of the canal. Several techniques are summarized, such as step-back, crown-down, balanced force, and ultrasonic instrumentation. For each technique, the document outlines the steps and discusses advantages and disadvantages.
The document discusses different types of endodontic instruments used in root canal treatment. It describes the design, sizes, recommended use, and safety tips for various instruments including files, reamers, broaches, drills, spreaders and pluggers. Key instruments discussed are K-files, which are manufactured from twisted steel wire; reamers, with a small cutting blade angle suitable for rotating motion; and Hedstrom files, used for filing motion with a right angle cutting blade. Nickel titanium alloys and their properties in instruments are also covered.
Veneers are a conservative treatment to improve the appearance of teeth. They involve bonding thin facings of tooth-colored material to the front of teeth. Veneers can be made of composite resin, porcelain, or other ceramic materials. They are either bonded directly during a single appointment or indirectly with impressions taken and veneers fabricated by a dental laboratory over two appointments. Veneers can repair damage, close gaps, change the shape or length of teeth, or improve discoloration while minimizing the removal of tooth structure. The choice of material and technique depends on the specific needs and preferences of the patient.
This document discusses calcific metamorphosis (CM), which is hard tissue deposition within the root canal space after traumatic dental injuries. CM is commonly seen in anterior teeth and can partially or fully obliterate the root canal space on radiographs. The document covers the definition, causes, incidence, radiographic appearance, histology, and proposed mechanisms of hard tissue formation in CM. It also discusses the controversy around treating teeth with CM, with most literature recommending observation unless symptoms appear. The document provides tips for locating and negotiating canals when CM is present, including using anatomical knowledge and correlating radiographs with tooth morphology.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
1. Cleaning and shaping of the root canal is essential for root canal treatment success by removing all contents from the root canal system.
2. Various techniques have been developed over time for root canal instrumentation including step-back, crown-down, and balanced force techniques.
3. Contemporary techniques such as ProTaper Next and Self-Adjusting File use engine-driven files and continuous irrigation for more efficient cleaning and shaping of the complex root canal anatomy.
Endodontic surgery is performed to address issues like failed root canal treatments, procedural errors, anatomical variations, and biopsies. It involves raising a surgical flap, resecting the root tip, preparing and filling the root end cavity. Potential complications include swelling, pain, nerve damage and infection. A variety of materials can be used for the root end filling including zinc oxide eugenol cements, MTA, composites and glass ionomer cements. The goal is to provide an apical seal to prevent reinfection from microbes remaining in the root canal system.
This document provides an overview of endodontic surgery. It begins with a brief history of endodontic surgery dating back over 1500 years. It then discusses the definition, rationale, objectives, and indications for endodontic surgery. The document outlines the classification of endodontic surgery and describes various surgical procedures like periradicular surgery, root-end resection, and root-end filling. It provides details on surgical instruments, treatment planning considerations, and techniques for achieving profound local anesthesia. In summary, the document provides a comprehensive review of the principles and procedures involved in endodontic surgery.
Electronic apex locator by dr.imran m.shaikhImran Shaikh
. Knowledge of apical anatomy, prudent use of radiographs and the correct use of an electronic apex locator will assist practitioners to achieve predictable results.
This document provides an overview of pulpotomy procedures for primary teeth. It begins with definitions of pulpotomy and discusses the rationale, objectives, indications, contraindications and classification of different pulpotomy techniques. It then describes various medicaments that can be used, including formocresol, glutaraldehyde, calcium hydroxide, and ferric sulfate. The document outlines techniques for formocresol pulpotomy, electrosurgical pulpotomy, and laser pulpotomy. It also discusses recent concepts in pulpotomy including the use of bone morphogenetic protein and enamel matrix derivatives. The document concludes by examining reasons for failure of pulpotomy therapy.
Instruments used in endodontic treatmentpansovannara
This document lists and describes various instruments used in endodontic treatment. It discusses finger instruments like probes, broaches and files used to remove pulp and shape canals. Rotary instruments like Gates Glidden drills, Peeso reamers and nickel titanium files are used to widen and clean canals. Accessories include spreaders for condensing gutta percha, absorbent points to dry canals, and apex locators to determine working length. Proper use and disposal of sharp instruments is emphasized.
This document discusses different methods of cosmetic tooth whitening or bleaching. It describes intrinsic and extrinsic tooth discoloration and their causes. The main methods covered are in-office bleaching, laser bleaching, and dentist-prescribed home bleaching kits. In-office bleaching uses high concentration peroxide gels applied by the dentist. Home bleaching involves patients wearing custom-fitted trays with lower concentration peroxide gels overnight. Non-vital bleaching treats discoloration inside teeth without pulps. Factors like concentration, time, temperature, and additives affect bleaching results. Potential side effects include temporary tooth sensitivity.
This document discusses speeds used in operative dentistry. It defines speed as revolutions per minute and classifies speeds as low (<12,000 rpm), medium (12,000-200,000 rpm), or high (>200,000 rpm). Lower speeds provide better tactile sense but slower cutting, while higher speeds cut faster but with less tactile control and increased risk of overheating. Different handpieces and burrs are suited to low, medium, and high speeds. The appropriate speed depends on the procedure and balancing factors like cutting rate, torque, tactile feedback, and heat production.
The document discusses cleaning and shaping objectives, principles, and techniques in endodontics. It aims to remove canal contents, irregularities, and obstructions while maintaining the original canal anatomy and foramen size. Cleaning is achieved through instrumentation and irrigation, assessed by debris removal and smooth canal walls. Shaping provides a continuously tapering preparation from crown to apex. Working length is 1 mm from the radiographic apex. Techniques include step-back preparation from apex to crown in phases using increasingly larger instruments supplemented by irrigation and recapitulation.
This document discusses ideal requirements, functions, and commonly used irrigating solutions and intracanal medicaments in endodontic treatment. Sodium hypochlorite and EDTA are the most commonly used irrigants due to their ability to dissolve tissue and remove smear layer. Chlorhexidine and hydrogen peroxide are also discussed. Intracanal medicaments mentioned include eugenol, phenol, camphorated monochlorophenol, formocresol, and calcium hydroxide which are used to disinfect canals and promote healing.
The concept of a dental home, however, is too new to have been studied as a predictor of oral health.In 1999,Nowak described the term in relation to the desired recurrence of preventive oral health supervisory services as propagated by the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry.
Catalog Biến tần Frenic Aqua Fuji-Beeteco.comBeeteco
The document discusses Fuji Electric's FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters. It provides high-performance control of pumps and blowers for water and wastewater applications through energy saving functions and dedicated control features. These inverters contribute to cost reduction by optimizing processes and cutting power consumption for water treatment facilities. The inverters have a slim body design and user-friendly interface to allow independent installation and easy operation and maintenance.
Công ty TNHH Hạo Phương là đối tác phân phối các thiết bị điện công nghiệp của hãng Fuji Electric (Nhật Bản): MCCB, MCB, Contactor, Servo Motor, biến tần, màn hình cảm ứng, PLC...
Benaka healthcare cardiology, icu and critical care productsD.C. Chetan
The document lists various cardiology and critical care products from Benaka Healthcare including ECG machines, Holter monitors, treadmills, EEG machines, stents, pacemakers, defibrillators, infusion pumps, cautery machines, ventilators, and more. It provides details on the features and specifications of selected products like ECG machines, Holter monitors, EEG systems, and hemodynamic monitoring systems. Contact information is provided at the bottom for sales, service, and rentals of these medical equipment.
Benaka Healthcare - Cardiology, ICU and Critical Care ProductsD.C. Chetan
The document lists various cardiology and critical care products from Benaka Healthcare including ECG machines, Holter monitors, treadmills, EEG machines, stents, pacemakers, defibrillators, infusion pumps, cautery machines, ventilators, and more. It provides details on the features and specifications of selected products like ECG machines, Holter monitors, EEG systems, and hemodynamic monitoring systems. Contact information is provided at the bottom for sales, service, and rentals of these medical equipment.
All Dental Clinical Catalog Products Available With Best Prices All Over India. || For More Info:- Ph. No – 011-43022244/55/66 E-mail:- info@aplmedidant.com,
CALL US.
8826879993
We are offering the best dental products online India at the best prices, For buying at the best & minimum prices all over India. For more info, Kindly contact us: 8826879993
Ph No: 011-43022244/55/66
Fuji tu dong hoa catalog frenic-aqua-fuji-dienhathe.orgDien Ha The
Khoa Học - Kỹ Thuật & Giải Trí: http://phongvan.org
Tài Liệu Khoa Học Kỹ Thuật: http://tailieukythuat.info
Thiết bị Điện Công Nghiệp - Điện Hạ Thế: http://dienhathe.vn
In this catalogue you will find: Optical Fiber Test Equipments,Cable Preperation Tools,Fiber Optic Tool Kits,Fiber Optic Cleaning Solutions,Passive Optical Components,Polishing Equipments & Consumables.
PREFAC
The main aim of the Project was to make a Robot which is controlled by any mobile phone. The Detection of the Signal is done in Several Steps. Firstly, the Input Signal is sent to DTMF, which processes the signal and sends the 4 bit output to ROM which gives output to the Motor Driver IC on specific 4 bit inputs and the Motor Driver IC powers the motors of the car accordingly.
The Surveillance System is one which is used for the purpose of security system in intrude areas. This system is designed to develop a video monitoring, capturing the image and to store video frames in SD (Secure Digital) memory mounted on the ROBOT for further verification.
A Silicon valley startup is building a surveillance robot that it hope will help security and law enforcement personnel detect trouble while remaining out of harm’s way.
Robot are essentially a self-contained tribute to the wonders of technology. The most advance models use fast computer processing, high- definition cameras, artificial intelligence.
This document provides an overview of robotics applications in orthodontics. It discusses the history of robotics and various robots that have been developed for tasks like wire bending, appliance fabrication, and manufacturing of aligners. Wire bending robots can precisely bend archwires to customized specifications to improve treatment accuracy and efficiency. Robots are also used for digital fabrication of splints and may have future applications in areas like nano robots and research. Overall, robotics is allowing orthodontists to spend more time on diagnosis and planning rather than appliance production tasks.
The Zebra LS2208 General Purpose Barcode Scanner is an ergonomic device that provides fast, reliable scanning in lightweight form. The wide working range of this device – from near contact to 17 in. – makes it ideal for retail, hospital, education or government settings. The LS2208 barcode scanner has multiple on-board interfaces that insures the device integrates with a variety of host systems. Some of the features and benefits of the Zebra LS2208 include increased productivity, lower TCO, fast and high-performance scanning and a high-performance 1D laser scanner. This device has durable single-board construction that meets Zebra’s 5 ft. drop tests and has a scratch-resistant tempered glass exit window. This device is plug-and-play and has universal cable capabilities and intuitive scanning. The Zebra LS2208 handheld barcode scanner captures 1d bar codes.
For more information contact hardware expert, Kim Ganoe kganoe@datexcorp.com
Lenze makes many things FAST & EASY for you.
With our motivated and committed approach, we work together with you to create the best possible solution and set your ideas in motion - whether you are looking to optimise an existing machine or develop a new one. We always strive to make things easy and seek perfection therein. This is anchored in our thinking, in our services and
in every detail of our products. It's as easy as that!
I will always be very pleased to answer questions and provide information. BUT ... did you know Lenze has a GLOBAL PRESENCE?
So, for more information in your own language, you are also able to contact our local branch. (see www.lenze.com/en/about-lenze/global-presence/)
OR ... for a personal introduction, please either drop me a line or give me a call and I will arrange for a local colleague to contact you:
e-mail: derek.jones@lenze.com
Tel: +44 1234 753216
Simultaneously detects positive and negative ions using a single detector COST EFFECTIVE Folding monitor screen automatically shuts off backlight to extend life of display. New long life positive ion dopant reduces cost of operation and maintenance.
Smart way communication with deaf and dumpJEFFERIN JOBU
The objective of this project is to provide a sensorized glove for sign language recognition for the Deaf and Dump people so that they can communicate easily with the normal persons.
Sign language is the natural language of deaf people.
Although different in form, they serve the same function as spoken languages. To all over the world, it is not a universal language.
However most people do not understand the sign language, creating gap between people and the deaf and dumb, as well as difficulties in their daily life.
In our project what we have done is we have made, we are making a kit for deaf and dumb people so that they can communicate like the normal people .
The Cardiac Imaging Scanner uses nuclear imaging techniques to provide high-quality images in a fraction of the time of current technologies. Elmo's solution uses their Whistle digital drives and Maestro motion controller to move the scanner's collimators and meet the challenges of tight space, minimal wiring, and high speed requirements. The compact Whistle drives fit within the machine's limited space and distribute communication with minimal cabling while providing high servo performance for the demanding motion profile.
The Thermo Scientific Sorvall ST 16 centrifuge modes with capacity :
Fixed Angle Rotors
Max Capacity 6 x 100 ml
Max Speed 15200 rpm
Max RCF 25830 x g
Swinging Bucket Rotors
Max Capacity 4 x 400 ml
Max Speed 5500 rpm
Max RCF 5580 x g
This centrifuge provide industry-leading capacity and ergonomics at an exceptional value for everyday sample preparation, including clinical protocols, cell culture applications, microplate processing and a variety of separation needs.
Ready stock at : http://www.mahana.itrademarket.com
The document describes the design and development of a 4-legged walking robot. It discusses the use of an Arduino Uno microcontroller and servo motors to control the robot's legs. The pantograph leg mechanism is employed to simplify the robot's kinematics and reduce computational complexity for controlling the multi-degree of freedom movement required for walking. Software like the Arduino IDE is used to program the microcontroller to coordinate the servo motors to enable the robot's walking abilities.
How Electronic Burettes help to perform highly precise and accurate titrations.Microlit India
Electronic Burettes are an innovative product that help perform precise and accurate titrations. They eliminate manual weheel operation by using a motorized piston movement.
Brochure- What's New at Probe Aug 15 Rev 4Marc McKinlay
Probe provides a variety of open hole logging tools to assess hydrocarbon reservoirs, including a Litho-density Tool to measure density and lithology, Compensated Neutron Tools to measure porosity and identify fluid types, and a Dual Induction Laterlog to measure deep, medium, and shallow resistivity. Probe manufactures a complete portfolio of downhole tools used in combination to better understand reservoirs.
Similar to Endodontics Equipment By Elpis Dental (20)
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
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Here is the updated list of Top Best Ayurvedic medicine for Gas and Indigestion and those are Gas-O-Go Syp for Dyspepsia | Lavizyme Syrup for Acidity | Yumzyme Hepatoprotective Capsules etc
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2. APEX LOCATOR (APEXNRG FR)
• Digital Apex Locator should
be used only as an adjunct to
normal endodontic
procedures. While the unit
can reduce the number of
radiographs necessary, an
initial radiograph must be
taken to estimate working
length. Clinical judgment,
including knowledge of root
canal anatomy is paramount
when interpreting results.
3. APEX LOCATOR (APEXNRG BLUE)
• The Digital Apex Locator is
designed to meet international
safety and performance
standards.
• Personnel operating the
instrument must have a thorough
understanding of the proper
operation of the instrument.
• These instructions have been
prepared to aid medical and
technical personnel to understand
and operate the instrument.
4. APEX LOCATOR (LOCAPEX FIVE)
• Locapex Five is an autonomous apex
locator, fully automatic. No calibration
is necessary. It operates in all conditions
( hypochlorite < 2.5%, sodium chloride,
water, saliva, blood..).
• To make it more confortable, it has a
large display featuring color leds
indicating the file progression in the
canal, towards the apex. An error signal
comes on in case of wrong
measurement.
• It has a battery level indicator and an
automatic stop if the unit is left
unemployed during 5 minutes. All
accessories ( 2 cords, 1 grip file, 2 lip
electrodes, 1 touch file ) are
autoclavable at 134°C.
5. ENDO MOTOR(E CUBE)
• Features:
• Auto Reverse function
• Torque control from 0.6 to 5.2
N.cm
• Gear ratio : 16 : 1
• 9 Programmable preset
memorizing
• Foot control On/Off switch
• UP to 5—hour battery life
• Compact designed controller
including various function
• Supply with stable torque
• Operation available with
battery or adapter
6. ENDO MOTOR WITH APEX LOCATOR
• Features:
• Codless convenience offers complete
portability.
• Auto-duty and auto-reverse
mechainsms for patient safety.
• Heavy-duty high torque motor.
• Reciprocating setting avaolable
without use of additional attachment.
• Ergonomic design provides comfort
and easy operation.
• Features five torque settings.
• Automatic forward/reverse functions.
• Nine rotation lithium-ion battery
provides satable and prolonged usage.
• Offers quick and easy coupling.
• Low battery warning light.
7. RCT DENJOY
• Endo Motor (RCTI-DY) is the supplementary root-canal
treatment device which can assist the dentists to shape
more standard root-canal in the process of root-canal
treatment based on the micro-electronic control
technology. This instrument contributes to alleviate the
dentist's working intensity.
• Features:
• Adjustable Speed
• 22 settings for adjustable rotational speed ranging from
100 to 625rpm. Drive-1:1 contral angle is available!
• Adjustable Torque
• The torque exceeds the regulated value, the file will
reverse to avoid the break-off.
• Saving function--Nine group of program data can be
saved!
• Reverse automatically or by manual are availble!
• Easy operating with LCD screen-what you see, what you
get.
• Build-in rechargeable battery, Specifically designed for
patient comfort.
• Start the rotation of the Ni-Ti flies with foot control
pedal.
• Fully guaranteed for one year
8. ENDO MOTOR (ROOT PRO)
• Features:
• The RootPro™ endodontic
motor with Low-Speed Hand
piece is a dual-function device
that prepares root canals while
displaying accurate
measurements of the root
canal. The RootPro™ offers
many automatic safety control
options, making it the ideal
choice for Dentist or
Endodontist. It provides the
user with expected
predictability in today’s dental
practice.
9. MICROMOTOR (MARATHAN M3)
• Compact and portable
• Continuous variable
speed control
• Forward and reverse
• Use with contra angle,
straight or lab handpiece
• Smooth, quiet operation
10. MICROMOTOR (STRONG 90)
• Features:
• Basic model, Mini—
compact design
• Less—vibration standard
carbon brush motor
• Bight & Left turning
ability
• Non stage speed system
• Foot On/Off control
11. OBTURA UNIT ENDO APEX
• Features:
• Ergonomic and user friendly operation
• Maximum Portability with stylish design
• Reduces hand and wrist fatigue and
adds precision too hard to reach canals
• The most powerful and rapid heating
control mechanism
• Adjustable 3 temperature settings
(Low/Medium/High)
• Color coded pen tips are available in
various sizes (XF, F, FM, M, ML) for easy
recognition
• Convenient and reliable obturation with
predictable results.
12. OBTURA UNIT EASY APOZA
• Features:
• Wireless Obturator Device
• Heating & Vibrating combined
mode
• Perfect filling of GP Vertical
compaction
• Excellent in 3D root canal filling
• Condensed gutta-percha to full
obturation
• Easy & Quick obturation as
expected filling
• Compact design for Easy
Handling and Operating
13. ENDO IRRIGATION
• Features:
• Simultaneous irrigation /
evacuation
• Ratcheting plunger allows for
metered delivery (0.2mL per
check)
• Needle tip can be cut to desired
working length
• Single-hand use - NO assistant
needed
• Disposable
15. ENDO/MTA GUN
• Modern Endodontics has
become a "micro" specialty.
The current age of
magnification has demanded
the development of smaller
instruments and exacting
placement materials. The
Endo Gun offers such
placement control for many
commonly used endodontic
materials.
16. IRS SYSTEM ( MINI MASSERANN KIT)
• The Masserann kit has
been developed to ensure
you a rapid, safe, and
predictable method of
extracting separated
instruments (such as burs,
posts, files, and other
metal objects) from the
root canal. The
Masserann kit also
accomplishes everything
with minimal, if any, loss
of tooth structure.
17. IRS SYSTEM ( STANDARD MASSERANN KIT)
• Ideal for removing
broken instruments,
Hand, Giro, or Niti from
the canal
• Ideal for removing
broken posts, small and
large, Metal fragments
and silver points
18. HANDPIECES
• High Speed Headpiece :-
Standard Headpiece,
• Super Torque Headpiece,
• Push Button Headpiece,
• Mini Head Headpiece
•45 angled Headpiece,
•Fiber Optic Headpiece
• Low Speed Headpiece :-
• Straight Headpiece,
• Contra Angled Headpiece.
19. THANK YOU
For booking or enquiry call +91-7709694185 or mail us
at info@elpisdental.com