EATING DISORDERS 26.10.2022 (2).pptx
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
0 likes•72 views
Eating disorders are serious mental illnesses that involve severe disturbances in eating behaviors and thoughts about food, weight, and body shape. The document discusses the main types of eating disorders - anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and unspecified eating disorders. It provides details on the characteristics, warning signs, and health risks of each disorder type. The document also explores potential psychological, interpersonal, social/cultural, and biological factors that may contribute to why people develop eating disorders, such as low self-esteem, feelings of inadequacy, cultural pressures that glorify thinness, and genetic components.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Brief psychotic Disorder
This document provides an overview of brief psychotic disorder according to diagnostic criteria in the DSM-V. It describes the disorder as a short duration severe mental disorder involving impaired thoughts and emotions where contact with reality is lost. The document outlines the diagnostic criteria including presence of delusions, hallucinations or other specified psychotic symptoms for at least one day but less than one month, followed by a full return to normal functioning. It also discusses associated features, risk factors, differential diagnoses, cultural considerations and prevalence.
Expressed emotions
Expressed emotions refer to the amount and type of emotions that relatives express towards a family member with a psychological disorder when they are not present. There are two types - high expressed emotions, which are hostile, critical, or overly involved, and low expressed emotions, which are reserved and accepting. High expressed emotions can lead to increased relapse in the patient's disorder due to feelings of being trapped or dependent. Cultural and social factors can influence the level of expressed emotions.
Disruptive, Impulse Control & Conduct Disorders for NCMHCE Study
Quick review of the essential points— DSM5 diagnosis criteria, assessments, treatments—of these disorders to better prepare for the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Exam. This can be used like flashcards or as a presentation.
Depot antipsychotics (1)
1) Long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotics can help improve medication adherence and reduce relapse and re-hospitalization rates in schizophrenia patients by maintaining drug levels between injections.
2) First generation LAIs included fluphenazine, haloperidol, flupentixol, and zuclopenthixol esters dissolved in oil. Risperidone was the first second generation LAI using microsphere technology.
3) Second generation LAIs like paliperidone palmitate offer advantages over first generation LAIs like fewer extrapyramidal side effects, no need for oral supplementation, and availability in 3-month formulations.
Bipolar disorder
This document summarizes the case of an 18-year-old male engineering student diagnosed with bipolar disorder who has been admitted to the hospital three times previously. It outlines his medical history, symptoms, treatment goals and therapies including interpersonal social rhythm therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, group therapy, and family focused therapy. It also summarizes several research studies supporting the use of these therapies for patients with bipolar disorder.
Confabulation
Confabulation is a neuropsychiatric disorder where a patient generates false memories without intent to deceive. It is considered an "honest lying" mechanism to fill gaps in one's memory. Lesions in areas like the orbitofrontal or ventromedial prefrontal cortex are associated with confabulation. The most common cause is Korsakoff syndrome from thiamine deficiency. Confabulations can be spontaneous, occurring without triggers in conversation, or provoked when directly questioned. Treatment focuses on the underlying condition while cognitive rehabilitation may help manage symptoms.
School refusal
School refusal is defined as a child's refusal to attend or difficulties remaining in school for the entire day. It is not a formal diagnosis but rather a symptom that can be associated with several diagnoses like separation anxiety, social phobia, and depression. Risk factors are multi-factorial and can be at the individual, family, school, or community level. Assessment involves interviews with the child, parents, teachers and psychological testing. Treatment goals are to facilitate the child's return to normal functioning and school attendance without distress through interventions like rewards and addressing any comorbid conditions.
clinical case presentation -bipolar disorder
clinical case presentation -bipolar disorder.
an excellent case of bipolar disorder by dr Asif iqbal .
Recommended
Brief psychotic Disorder
This document provides an overview of brief psychotic disorder according to diagnostic criteria in the DSM-V. It describes the disorder as a short duration severe mental disorder involving impaired thoughts and emotions where contact with reality is lost. The document outlines the diagnostic criteria including presence of delusions, hallucinations or other specified psychotic symptoms for at least one day but less than one month, followed by a full return to normal functioning. It also discusses associated features, risk factors, differential diagnoses, cultural considerations and prevalence.
Expressed emotions
Expressed emotions refer to the amount and type of emotions that relatives express towards a family member with a psychological disorder when they are not present. There are two types - high expressed emotions, which are hostile, critical, or overly involved, and low expressed emotions, which are reserved and accepting. High expressed emotions can lead to increased relapse in the patient's disorder due to feelings of being trapped or dependent. Cultural and social factors can influence the level of expressed emotions.
Disruptive, Impulse Control & Conduct Disorders for NCMHCE Study
Quick review of the essential points— DSM5 diagnosis criteria, assessments, treatments—of these disorders to better prepare for the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Exam. This can be used like flashcards or as a presentation.
Depot antipsychotics (1)
1) Long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotics can help improve medication adherence and reduce relapse and re-hospitalization rates in schizophrenia patients by maintaining drug levels between injections.
2) First generation LAIs included fluphenazine, haloperidol, flupentixol, and zuclopenthixol esters dissolved in oil. Risperidone was the first second generation LAI using microsphere technology.
3) Second generation LAIs like paliperidone palmitate offer advantages over first generation LAIs like fewer extrapyramidal side effects, no need for oral supplementation, and availability in 3-month formulations.
Bipolar disorder
This document summarizes the case of an 18-year-old male engineering student diagnosed with bipolar disorder who has been admitted to the hospital three times previously. It outlines his medical history, symptoms, treatment goals and therapies including interpersonal social rhythm therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, group therapy, and family focused therapy. It also summarizes several research studies supporting the use of these therapies for patients with bipolar disorder.
Confabulation
Confabulation is a neuropsychiatric disorder where a patient generates false memories without intent to deceive. It is considered an "honest lying" mechanism to fill gaps in one's memory. Lesions in areas like the orbitofrontal or ventromedial prefrontal cortex are associated with confabulation. The most common cause is Korsakoff syndrome from thiamine deficiency. Confabulations can be spontaneous, occurring without triggers in conversation, or provoked when directly questioned. Treatment focuses on the underlying condition while cognitive rehabilitation may help manage symptoms.
School refusal
School refusal is defined as a child's refusal to attend or difficulties remaining in school for the entire day. It is not a formal diagnosis but rather a symptom that can be associated with several diagnoses like separation anxiety, social phobia, and depression. Risk factors are multi-factorial and can be at the individual, family, school, or community level. Assessment involves interviews with the child, parents, teachers and psychological testing. Treatment goals are to facilitate the child's return to normal functioning and school attendance without distress through interventions like rewards and addressing any comorbid conditions.
clinical case presentation -bipolar disorder
clinical case presentation -bipolar disorder.
an excellent case of bipolar disorder by dr Asif iqbal .
Somatoform disorders DSM 5
Somatoform disorders involve physical symptoms that cannot be fully explained by medical factors and cause significant distress. Somatic symptom disorder involves preoccupation with fears of illness for 6+ months. Illness anxiety disorder is a preoccupation with being sick without actual symptoms. Conversion disorder involves psychological stress converting to motor or sensory symptoms. Treatment focuses on reassurance, psychotherapy, and addressing underlying psychiatric conditions.
Disability certification in Psychiatry
An overview of Disability certification for Autism, Specific learning disorder (SLD), Mental illness, Intellectual disability (Mental Retardation) and multiple disability in India for medical students
Sexual disorders
The document discusses human sexuality and sexual disorders across the lifespan. It begins by defining sexuality and noting it reflects the totality of the person. It then outlines typical sexual development from ages 2 to adulthood. In adolescence, puberty causes biological changes like breast development and menstruation in girls and facial hair growth and deepening voice in boys. Adulthood involves complete sexual maturity. The document then discusses various sexual disorders like paraphilias, which involve non-consenting or unusual stimuli for arousal. It provides examples like exhibitionism, fetishism, voyeurism and pedophilia. It concludes by covering sexual dysfunction disorders and treatments like psychotherapy and medication.
Treatment resistant Schizophrenia
This document provides an overview of treatment resistant schizophrenia, including definitions, prevalence, factors leading to treatment resistance, and management approaches. It notes that approximately 30% of schizophrenia patients do not adequately respond to initial treatment. Clozapine is identified as the gold standard treatment for resistant cases, though some patients remain resistant even to clozapine. The document discusses criteria for defining treatment resistance and response, as well as strategies for managing patients who are clozapine-resistant, including augmentation with other pharmacological or psychosocial approaches.
Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) for Psychosis
Presented by: Dawn I. Velligan, Ph.D.
Professor, Department of Psychiatry
Director, Division of Schizophrenia and Related Disorders
Meredith L. Draper, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry
University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio
Tardive Dyskinesia
Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological syndrome caused by long-term use of drugs to treat psychiatric disorders, presenting as repetitive, involuntary movements. Symptoms include grimacing, tongue protrusion, lip smacking. TD can be confused with Parkinson's disease which presents as tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia. Antipsychotic medications like haloperidol, risperidone, and olanzapine can cause TD by reducing dopamine levels in the brain. Treatment involves discontinuing the causative medication, using anti-Parkinson's drugs, or vitamin E to relieve symptoms.
Biological aspects of schizophrenia
This document discusses the biological aspects and theories of schizophrenia. It covers genetic factors, brain structure abnormalities, and biochemical factors like the dopamine hypothesis. Twin and adoption studies provide evidence for genetic influences. Post-mortem and imaging studies show reductions in brain areas like the hippocampus, amygdala and prefrontal cortex. The dopamine hypothesis proposes elevated dopamine levels in schizophrenia patients. Other neurotransmitters like serotonin, norepinephrine and glutamate may also play a role. No single cause has been identified and it is likely that both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the development of schizophrenia.
Long acting antipsychotics
This document provides an overview of long-acting injectable antipsychotics (LAIs). It discusses the benefits of LAIs including consistent drug delivery and improved compliance. It then describes the pharmacology of first-generation LAIs such as fluphenazine, haloperidol, and zuclopenthixol. Second-generation LAIs including risperidone, paliperidone, and olanzapine are also reviewed in terms of their absorption, metabolism, and indications. The advantages and disadvantages of different LAIs are compared.
ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY A CASE PRESENTATION
This document presents a case study of a 65-year-old man with spinal cord injury who experiences orthostatic hypotension. It defines orthostatic hypotension and describes the physiology and pathophysiology underlying it. The case study details the patient's history, examination findings, and clinical diagnosis of C4 quadriplegia. His treatment included progressive ambulation and positioning to prevent further episodes of orthostatic hypotension. Medical management and physiotherapy techniques are outlined to address orthostatic hypotension in spinal cord injured patients.
Disruptive impulse-control and conduct disorders DSM 5
Disruptive, impulse-control and conduct disorders refer to a group of disorders characterized by problematic behaviors involving emotions and self-regulation. The document discusses oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) in particular, outlining its symptoms, diagnostic criteria, epidemiology, risk factors, assessment tools and treatment. ODD involves a pattern of negativistic, defiant and hostile behaviors toward authority figures. The document provides details on diagnostic criteria from the DSM-IV and DSM-5, prevalence rates, common comorbidities, and tools used to assess and treat ODD such as questionnaires, interviews and parent management training programs.
Histrionic personality disorder
The document discusses histrionic personality disorder. It defines histrionic PD according to the DSM-IV-TR as a pervasive pattern of excessive emotionality and attention seeking. Common characteristics include inappropriate seductiveness, need for approval, rapidly changing emotions, and exaggerated expressions of emotions. The causes may include dysfunctional family relationships, trauma, or biological factors. Treatment typically involves long-term psychotherapy to help patients develop healthier relationships and self-identity.
Schizophrenia & other psychotic disorder
Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders involve positive, negative, and disorganized symptoms that distort thinking, perception, and behavior. Schizophrenia is a chronic condition defined by fundamental distortions in thought, perception, emotion, and behavior. It affects about 1% of the population and typically emerges in early adulthood. Treatment involves antipsychotic medications to reduce positive symptoms as well as psychosocial support. The causes are complex and involve genetic, neurological, developmental, and environmental factors.
sexual,gender dysfunction and para philic disorder
Sexual dysfunctions are disorders that affect a person's ability to respond sexually. Around 31% of men and 43% of women experience some form of sexual dysfunction in their lives. These dysfunctions can cause distress and relationship problems. Sexual response involves desire, excitement, orgasm, and resolution. Disorders can affect any phase and have biological, psychological, and social causes. Treatments include counseling, medication, and exercises to address anxiety and increase stimulation. Some paraphilic disorders involve non-typical fantasies or behaviors that cause distress. Gender dysphoria involves identifying with a gender different than one's biological sex.
Paraphilic disorders
A person with a paraphilic disorder experiences intense and persistent sexual arousal from inappropriate or socially taboo objects, situations, or individuals. This summary describes several paraphilic disorders including voyeuristic disorder, exhibitionistic disorder, and frotteuristic disorder. Voyeuristic disorder involves spying on others engaged in private acts, exhibitionistic disorder involves exposing one's genitals to others, and frotteuristic disorder involves touching or rubbing against non-consenting individuals. These disorders often begin in adolescence or early adulthood and can be accompanied by distress, impairment, or harm to others.
Gender identity disorder
This document summarizes the symptoms, diagnostic criteria, prevalence, and treatment approaches for gender identity disorder according to the DSM-IV. It describes symptoms in children, adolescents, and adults which include a strong desire to be the opposite sex and discomfort with one's biological sex. Treatment involves psychotherapy, hormone therapy, and potentially sexual reassignment surgery, with the goal of helping individuals live comfortably in their identified gender.
Seasonal affective disorder
This document discusses seasonal affective disorder (SAD), also known as winter depression or winter blues. It provides synonyms, classification, symptoms, causes, complications, diagnosis criteria, miasmatic analysis, rubrics for homeopathic treatment, and potential remedies. SAD is characterized by depression that occurs at a specific time of year, usually winter, and is related to lack of sunlight and serotonin levels. Symptoms include oversleeping, overeating carbohydrates, lack of energy, and withdrawal. It can potentially lead to depression, hopelessness, lack of pleasure, and in severe cases, suicidal thoughts. Homeopathic remedies mentioned for treatment include Phosphorus, Sulphur, Hepar sulph, Sil
Developmental Disorder
Developmental disorders originate in childhood and cause impairment in different areas such as learning, communication, motor skills, and attention. They include conditions like autism, ADHD, developmental coordination disorder, and learning disabilities. Causes can include genetics, environment, early childhood stress, and other health conditions. Treatment focuses on clinical therapies, complementary therapies, biomedical treatments, and family support through various service delivery models.
Gender dysphoria
Gender dysphoria involves a person experiencing distress due to a mismatch between their gender identity and sex assigned at birth. It was previously referred to as gender identity disorder but now focuses on dysphoria. Treatment may involve psychotherapy, hormone therapy, and sometimes sexual reassignment surgery. The causes are unclear but may involve genetic or hormonal factors influencing brain development before birth.
John Kane - Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: New Guidelines on Diagnosis an...
Presentation made at the live webinar hosted by the Schizophrenia Research Forum on the 21st of February, 2017 - http://www.schizophreniaforum.org/forums/treatment-resistant-schizophrenia-new-guidelines-diagnosis-and-terminology
Evidence based psychiatry
This document provides an overview of evidence-based psychiatry. It defines evidence-based medicine and outlines the key steps, including formulating an answerable clinical question using PICO, finding the best evidence, appraising the evidence, and applying it to individual patients. The document discusses different types of studies and how to evaluate their results, focusing on sensitivity, specificity, odds ratios, and other statistical concepts. It emphasizes integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external evidence.
Eating disorders.
This document discusses eating disorders and provides information about their types, symptoms, and causes. It defines eating disorders as serious mental illnesses that cause disturbances in eating habits and discusses four main types: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and NOS. For each type, it provides descriptions of symptoms and health risks. Finally, it discusses psychological, interpersonal, social/cultural, and biological factors that may contribute to why people develop eating disorders, such as low self-esteem, stress, family relationships, cultural pressures around body image, and genetic components.
eatingdisorders-130711052741-phpapp02 (1).pdf
This document discusses eating disorders and provides information about their types, symptoms, and causes. It defines eating disorders as serious mental illnesses that cause disturbances in diet and discusses the main types: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and NOS. It provides details on the symptoms and health risks of each disorder. Finally, it explores potential psychological, interpersonal, social, cultural, and biological factors that may contribute to why people develop eating disorders, such as low self-esteem, stress, family relationships, cultural pressures around body image, and genetic components.
More Related Content
What's hot
Somatoform disorders DSM 5
Somatoform disorders involve physical symptoms that cannot be fully explained by medical factors and cause significant distress. Somatic symptom disorder involves preoccupation with fears of illness for 6+ months. Illness anxiety disorder is a preoccupation with being sick without actual symptoms. Conversion disorder involves psychological stress converting to motor or sensory symptoms. Treatment focuses on reassurance, psychotherapy, and addressing underlying psychiatric conditions.
Disability certification in Psychiatry
An overview of Disability certification for Autism, Specific learning disorder (SLD), Mental illness, Intellectual disability (Mental Retardation) and multiple disability in India for medical students
Sexual disorders
The document discusses human sexuality and sexual disorders across the lifespan. It begins by defining sexuality and noting it reflects the totality of the person. It then outlines typical sexual development from ages 2 to adulthood. In adolescence, puberty causes biological changes like breast development and menstruation in girls and facial hair growth and deepening voice in boys. Adulthood involves complete sexual maturity. The document then discusses various sexual disorders like paraphilias, which involve non-consenting or unusual stimuli for arousal. It provides examples like exhibitionism, fetishism, voyeurism and pedophilia. It concludes by covering sexual dysfunction disorders and treatments like psychotherapy and medication.
Treatment resistant Schizophrenia
This document provides an overview of treatment resistant schizophrenia, including definitions, prevalence, factors leading to treatment resistance, and management approaches. It notes that approximately 30% of schizophrenia patients do not adequately respond to initial treatment. Clozapine is identified as the gold standard treatment for resistant cases, though some patients remain resistant even to clozapine. The document discusses criteria for defining treatment resistance and response, as well as strategies for managing patients who are clozapine-resistant, including augmentation with other pharmacological or psychosocial approaches.
Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) for Psychosis
Presented by: Dawn I. Velligan, Ph.D.
Professor, Department of Psychiatry
Director, Division of Schizophrenia and Related Disorders
Meredith L. Draper, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry
University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio
Tardive Dyskinesia
Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological syndrome caused by long-term use of drugs to treat psychiatric disorders, presenting as repetitive, involuntary movements. Symptoms include grimacing, tongue protrusion, lip smacking. TD can be confused with Parkinson's disease which presents as tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia. Antipsychotic medications like haloperidol, risperidone, and olanzapine can cause TD by reducing dopamine levels in the brain. Treatment involves discontinuing the causative medication, using anti-Parkinson's drugs, or vitamin E to relieve symptoms.
Biological aspects of schizophrenia
This document discusses the biological aspects and theories of schizophrenia. It covers genetic factors, brain structure abnormalities, and biochemical factors like the dopamine hypothesis. Twin and adoption studies provide evidence for genetic influences. Post-mortem and imaging studies show reductions in brain areas like the hippocampus, amygdala and prefrontal cortex. The dopamine hypothesis proposes elevated dopamine levels in schizophrenia patients. Other neurotransmitters like serotonin, norepinephrine and glutamate may also play a role. No single cause has been identified and it is likely that both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the development of schizophrenia.
Long acting antipsychotics
This document provides an overview of long-acting injectable antipsychotics (LAIs). It discusses the benefits of LAIs including consistent drug delivery and improved compliance. It then describes the pharmacology of first-generation LAIs such as fluphenazine, haloperidol, and zuclopenthixol. Second-generation LAIs including risperidone, paliperidone, and olanzapine are also reviewed in terms of their absorption, metabolism, and indications. The advantages and disadvantages of different LAIs are compared.
ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY A CASE PRESENTATION
This document presents a case study of a 65-year-old man with spinal cord injury who experiences orthostatic hypotension. It defines orthostatic hypotension and describes the physiology and pathophysiology underlying it. The case study details the patient's history, examination findings, and clinical diagnosis of C4 quadriplegia. His treatment included progressive ambulation and positioning to prevent further episodes of orthostatic hypotension. Medical management and physiotherapy techniques are outlined to address orthostatic hypotension in spinal cord injured patients.
Disruptive impulse-control and conduct disorders DSM 5
Disruptive, impulse-control and conduct disorders refer to a group of disorders characterized by problematic behaviors involving emotions and self-regulation. The document discusses oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) in particular, outlining its symptoms, diagnostic criteria, epidemiology, risk factors, assessment tools and treatment. ODD involves a pattern of negativistic, defiant and hostile behaviors toward authority figures. The document provides details on diagnostic criteria from the DSM-IV and DSM-5, prevalence rates, common comorbidities, and tools used to assess and treat ODD such as questionnaires, interviews and parent management training programs.
Histrionic personality disorder
The document discusses histrionic personality disorder. It defines histrionic PD according to the DSM-IV-TR as a pervasive pattern of excessive emotionality and attention seeking. Common characteristics include inappropriate seductiveness, need for approval, rapidly changing emotions, and exaggerated expressions of emotions. The causes may include dysfunctional family relationships, trauma, or biological factors. Treatment typically involves long-term psychotherapy to help patients develop healthier relationships and self-identity.
Schizophrenia & other psychotic disorder
Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders involve positive, negative, and disorganized symptoms that distort thinking, perception, and behavior. Schizophrenia is a chronic condition defined by fundamental distortions in thought, perception, emotion, and behavior. It affects about 1% of the population and typically emerges in early adulthood. Treatment involves antipsychotic medications to reduce positive symptoms as well as psychosocial support. The causes are complex and involve genetic, neurological, developmental, and environmental factors.
sexual,gender dysfunction and para philic disorder
Sexual dysfunctions are disorders that affect a person's ability to respond sexually. Around 31% of men and 43% of women experience some form of sexual dysfunction in their lives. These dysfunctions can cause distress and relationship problems. Sexual response involves desire, excitement, orgasm, and resolution. Disorders can affect any phase and have biological, psychological, and social causes. Treatments include counseling, medication, and exercises to address anxiety and increase stimulation. Some paraphilic disorders involve non-typical fantasies or behaviors that cause distress. Gender dysphoria involves identifying with a gender different than one's biological sex.
Paraphilic disorders
A person with a paraphilic disorder experiences intense and persistent sexual arousal from inappropriate or socially taboo objects, situations, or individuals. This summary describes several paraphilic disorders including voyeuristic disorder, exhibitionistic disorder, and frotteuristic disorder. Voyeuristic disorder involves spying on others engaged in private acts, exhibitionistic disorder involves exposing one's genitals to others, and frotteuristic disorder involves touching or rubbing against non-consenting individuals. These disorders often begin in adolescence or early adulthood and can be accompanied by distress, impairment, or harm to others.
Gender identity disorder
This document summarizes the symptoms, diagnostic criteria, prevalence, and treatment approaches for gender identity disorder according to the DSM-IV. It describes symptoms in children, adolescents, and adults which include a strong desire to be the opposite sex and discomfort with one's biological sex. Treatment involves psychotherapy, hormone therapy, and potentially sexual reassignment surgery, with the goal of helping individuals live comfortably in their identified gender.
Seasonal affective disorder
This document discusses seasonal affective disorder (SAD), also known as winter depression or winter blues. It provides synonyms, classification, symptoms, causes, complications, diagnosis criteria, miasmatic analysis, rubrics for homeopathic treatment, and potential remedies. SAD is characterized by depression that occurs at a specific time of year, usually winter, and is related to lack of sunlight and serotonin levels. Symptoms include oversleeping, overeating carbohydrates, lack of energy, and withdrawal. It can potentially lead to depression, hopelessness, lack of pleasure, and in severe cases, suicidal thoughts. Homeopathic remedies mentioned for treatment include Phosphorus, Sulphur, Hepar sulph, Sil
Developmental Disorder
Developmental disorders originate in childhood and cause impairment in different areas such as learning, communication, motor skills, and attention. They include conditions like autism, ADHD, developmental coordination disorder, and learning disabilities. Causes can include genetics, environment, early childhood stress, and other health conditions. Treatment focuses on clinical therapies, complementary therapies, biomedical treatments, and family support through various service delivery models.
Gender dysphoria
Gender dysphoria involves a person experiencing distress due to a mismatch between their gender identity and sex assigned at birth. It was previously referred to as gender identity disorder but now focuses on dysphoria. Treatment may involve psychotherapy, hormone therapy, and sometimes sexual reassignment surgery. The causes are unclear but may involve genetic or hormonal factors influencing brain development before birth.
John Kane - Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: New Guidelines on Diagnosis an...
Presentation made at the live webinar hosted by the Schizophrenia Research Forum on the 21st of February, 2017 - http://www.schizophreniaforum.org/forums/treatment-resistant-schizophrenia-new-guidelines-diagnosis-and-terminology
Evidence based psychiatry
This document provides an overview of evidence-based psychiatry. It defines evidence-based medicine and outlines the key steps, including formulating an answerable clinical question using PICO, finding the best evidence, appraising the evidence, and applying it to individual patients. The document discusses different types of studies and how to evaluate their results, focusing on sensitivity, specificity, odds ratios, and other statistical concepts. It emphasizes integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external evidence.
What's hot (20)
ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY A CASE PRESENTATION
ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY A CASE PRESENTATION
Disruptive impulse-control and conduct disorders DSM 5
Disruptive impulse-control and conduct disorders DSM 5
sexual,gender dysfunction and para philic disorder
sexual,gender dysfunction and para philic disorder
John Kane - Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: New Guidelines on Diagnosis an...
John Kane - Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: New Guidelines on Diagnosis an...
Similar to EATING DISORDERS 26.10.2022 (2).pptx
Eating disorders.
This document discusses eating disorders and provides information about their types, symptoms, and causes. It defines eating disorders as serious mental illnesses that cause disturbances in eating habits and discusses four main types: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and NOS. For each type, it provides descriptions of symptoms and health risks. Finally, it discusses psychological, interpersonal, social/cultural, and biological factors that may contribute to why people develop eating disorders, such as low self-esteem, stress, family relationships, cultural pressures around body image, and genetic components.
eatingdisorders-130711052741-phpapp02 (1).pdf
This document discusses eating disorders and provides information about their types, symptoms, and causes. It defines eating disorders as serious mental illnesses that cause disturbances in diet and discusses the main types: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and NOS. It provides details on the symptoms and health risks of each disorder. Finally, it explores potential psychological, interpersonal, social, cultural, and biological factors that may contribute to why people develop eating disorders, such as low self-esteem, stress, family relationships, cultural pressures around body image, and genetic components.
eatingdisorders-130711052741-phpapp02.pptx
This document discusses eating disorders and provides information on their types, symptoms, and causes. It describes three main types of eating disorders: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. Anorexia involves extreme weight loss from food restriction and obsession with thinness. Bulimia involves binge eating large amounts of food followed by purging. Binge eating disorder involves eating large amounts of food without purging. The document lists psychological, interpersonal, social/cultural, and biological factors that may contribute to why people develop eating disorders, such as low self-esteem, stress, cultural pressures around appearance, and genetic components.
eatingdisorders-130711052741-phpapp02.pptx
This document discusses eating disorders and provides information on various types. It defines eating disorders as serious mental illnesses that cause disturbances in diet and obsession with food. The main types covered are anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and NOS. For each type, it provides definitions, warning signs, and potential health risks. The document also discusses psychological, interpersonal, social/cultural, and biological factors that may contribute to why people develop eating disorders and looks at unhealthy coping mechanisms.
AMIT SINGH.pptx
This document discusses eating disorders and provides information on their types, symptoms, and causes. The main types of eating disorders covered are anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. Each disorder is defined and their warning signs and health risks are outlined. The document also explores psychological, interpersonal, social/cultural, and biological factors that may contribute to why people develop eating disorders.
Module 9 Lesson 2
Eating disorders are mental illnesses that involve serious disturbances in eating behaviors. There are several types of eating disorders including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and eating disorders not otherwise specified. Anorexia nervosa involves extreme weight loss from food restriction and excessive exercise. Bulimia nervosa involves binge eating large amounts of food followed by purging. Binge eating disorder involves eating large amounts of food without purging. Eating disorders can develop due to psychological, interpersonal, social/cultural, and biological factors and can have serious health risks.
AMIT SINGH.pptx
This document discusses eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. It defines each disorder and lists their warning signs and health risks. Eating disorders are caused by a combination of psychological, interpersonal, social/cultural, and biological factors like low self-esteem, troubled relationships, cultural pressures around thinness, and genetic components. The document also contains multiple choice questions to test the reader's understanding.
Eating disorders [ Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, beinge eating]
This document provides information about various eating disorders including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and obesity. It discusses the characteristics, warning signs, health risks, and predisposing factors for each disorder. Treatment involves behavior and cognitive therapies to address irrational thoughts and modify behaviors. Nursing interventions focus on addressing nutritional imbalances and psychosocial stressors.
Eating disorders ch13
Eating disorders are psychological disorders that involve abnormal eating patterns that can seriously endanger health. The three main types are anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder. Anorexia involves self-induced starvation through extremely low calorie intake. Bulimia involves binge eating followed by purging behaviors like vomiting. Binge-eating disorder involves periods of uncontrolled overeating without purging. All three can have serious physical and psychological health consequences if not properly treated with a combination of medical, nutritional, and psychological support.
Eating disorders
this presentioation will help individuals learn about the most popular eating disorders known around the world, and how these disorders are spreading in the arab countries.
Why She Feels Fat
Sara Weber, LPC How to understand and respond to college students with food issues or poor body image.
Eating Disorder A Threat To Life | Solh Wellness.pdf
Eating disorders are caused due to uncontrollable eating habits that harm your health, emotions, and ability to perform in day-to-day activities. Solh Wellness explains about its types, causes and risk factors.
Eating Disorders Pres
The document discusses eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and eating disorder not otherwise specified. It covers the defining characteristics, behaviors, physical effects, and risk factors associated with each disorder. The document also provides information on prevention, treatment options, and resources for eating disorders.
Eating problems
This document provides information about eating disorders including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder. It describes the characteristic behaviors, physical and psychological symptoms, causes, treatments, and efforts to better understand and prevent eating disorders. Eating disorders are serious mental illnesses involving severe disturbances in eating behavior and weight regulation that can have adverse health effects if not properly treated. While the exact causes are not fully known, eating disorders involve genetic, biological, psychological, and social factors. Treatment aims to restore nutrition, weight, and address underlying issues through psychotherapy, medical care, nutritional counseling and sometimes medication.
Eating Disorder.pptx
This document provides information about eating disorders including symptoms, causes, types and treatment. It discusses three main types of eating disorders - anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. For each disorder, it outlines the diagnostic criteria, warning signs, health consequences, and treatment options which usually involve a combination of psychotherapy, medication, nutrition counseling and sometimes hospitalization for severe cases. The document also explores factors that can increase the risk of developing an eating disorder like family history, dieting, and psychological issues.
Eating Disorder
Eating disorder is a serial mental illness related to food consumption patterns.Here the way of prevention and treatment is briefed.
Eating Disorders
This document summarizes facts and information about eating disorders. It states that 20 million women and 10 million men in the US will suffer from an eating disorder in their lifetime. Body dissatisfaction is a major risk factor and many girls as young as 6 express concerns about weight and shape. It describes the main types of eating disorders - anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder and other specified feeding/eating disorders. It covers symptoms, health effects, contributing factors, treatment approaches including cognitive behavioral therapy and stages of recovery, and prevention strategies.
anorexia-NERVOSA.pptx
- Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by an abnormally low body weight, an intense fear of gaining weight and a distorted perception of weight. It often appears during teenage years or early adulthood.
- The causes of anorexia nervosa are unknown but include genetic factors, family and social pressures, and cultural emphasis on thinness. Symptoms include extreme weight loss, behavioral changes around food, and emotional issues like preoccupation with body image.
- Treatments for anorexia nervosa include partial hospitalization, outpatient therapy, family-based therapy, and medication in severe cases. The disorder is typically classified into restricting or binge-eating/purging subtypes.
Eating Disorders.pptx
Eating disorders are psychological problems marked by significant and ongoing disturbances in eating patterns and the uncomfortable thoughts and emotions that go along with them. They can be extremely severe conditions that have an impact on social, psychological, and physical function.
The Inner Demon An Unspoken Truth Tuscher Nutrition Intl Eating Diosrder Pre...
The document discusses eating disorders and provides information on several key points. It defines eating disorders and notes they are serious mental illnesses. It describes signs and symptoms, and discusses how eating disorders affect all demographics and are increasingly issues in Asia due to cultural pressures. Diagnostic criteria from the DSM-5 are outlined for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. Health implications of each disorder are also mentioned.
Similar to EATING DISORDERS 26.10.2022 (2).pptx (20)
Eating disorders [ Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, beinge eating]
Eating disorders [ Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, beinge eating]
Eating Disorder A Threat To Life | Solh Wellness.pdf
Eating Disorder A Threat To Life | Solh Wellness.pdf
The Inner Demon An Unspoken Truth Tuscher Nutrition Intl Eating Diosrder Pre...
The Inner Demon An Unspoken Truth Tuscher Nutrition Intl Eating Diosrder Pre...
Recently uploaded
How STIs Influence the Development of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease.pptx
STIs may cause PID. For the both disease, herbal medicine Fuyan Pill can be a solution.
Dehradun #ℂall #gIRLS Oyo Hotel 8107221448 #ℂall #gIRL in Dehradun
Dehradun #ℂall #gIRLS Oyo Hotel 8107221448 #ℂall #gIRL in Dehradun
Top-Vitamin-Supplement-Brands-in-India List
Swisschem Dermacare provides the Top 10 Vitamin Supplement Brands in India. To know more about us give us call at our official number
Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.com
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdf
Osteoporosis is an increasing cause of morbidity among the elderly.
In this document , a brief outline of osteoporosis is given , including the risk factors of osteoporosis fractures , the indications for testing bone mineral density and the management of osteoporosis
A Classical Text Review on Basavarajeeyam
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
Best Ayurvedic medicine for Gas and Indigestion
Here is the updated list of Top Best Ayurvedic medicine for Gas and Indigestion and those are Gas-O-Go Syp for Dyspepsia | Lavizyme Syrup for Acidity | Yumzyme Hepatoprotective Capsules etc
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Part II - Body Grief: Losing parts of ourselves and our identity before, duri...
Learn about body grief and ways to cope with it. We will also explore methods to heal from this challenging experience.
Novas diretrizes da OMS para os cuidados perinatais de mais qualidade
Novas diretrizes da OMS para os cuidados perinatais de mais qualidadeProf. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptx
In some case, your chronic prostatitis may be related to over-masturbation. Generally, natural medicine Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill can help mee get a cure.
Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
ABDOMINAL TRAUMA in pediatrics part one.
Abdominal trauma in pediatrics refers to injuries or damage to the abdominal organs in children. It can occur due to various causes such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, sports-related injuries, and physical abuse. Children are more vulnerable to abdominal trauma due to their unique anatomical and physiological characteristics. Signs and symptoms include abdominal pain, tenderness, distension, vomiting, and signs of shock. Diagnosis involves physical examination, imaging studies, and laboratory tests. Management depends on the severity and may involve conservative treatment or surgical intervention. Prevention is crucial in reducing the incidence of abdominal trauma in children.
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
It includes regulation of combination products and medical devices. FDA and industry liaisons.
The Best Ayurvedic Antacid Tablets in India
Treat the symptoms of indigestion, heartburn and stomach reflux with the 10 Best Ayurvedic Antacid Tablets in India.
Recently uploaded (20)
How STIs Influence the Development of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease.pptx
How STIs Influence the Development of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease.pptx
Dehradun #ℂall #gIRLS Oyo Hotel 8107221448 #ℂall #gIRL in Dehradun
Dehradun #ℂall #gIRLS Oyo Hotel 8107221448 #ℂall #gIRL in Dehradun
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdf
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdf
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
Part II - Body Grief: Losing parts of ourselves and our identity before, duri...
Part II - Body Grief: Losing parts of ourselves and our identity before, duri...
Tests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptx
Tests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptx
Novas diretrizes da OMS para os cuidados perinatais de mais qualidade
Novas diretrizes da OMS para os cuidados perinatais de mais qualidade
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptx
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptx
Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Muscles of Mastication by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Muscles of Mastication by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
EATING DISORDERS 26.10.2022 (2).pptx
- 3. EATING DISORDERS: Look in the mirror. What do you see? Is it the real you or just another "me"?
- 4. WHAT IS AN EATING DISORDER? Eating disorders are mental illnesses that cause serious disturbances in a person’s everyday diet. It can manifest as eating extremely small amounts of food or severely overeating. The condition may begin as just eating too little or too much but obsession with eating and food over takes over the life of a person leading to severe changes.
- 5. TYPES OF EATING DISORDERS Anorexia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa Binge Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (NOS)
- 6. ANOREXIA NERVOSA: WHAT IS IT?
- 7. ANOREXIA NERVOSA: Anorexia nervosa happens when one is obsessed with becoming thin that they reach extreme measures and this leads to extreme weight loss.
- 8. ANOREXIA NERVOSA: WARNING SIGNS Dramatic weight loss Refusal to eat certain foods or food categories. Consistent excuses to avoid situations involving food Excessive and rigid exercise routine Withdrawal from usual friends/relatives
- 9. HEALTH RISKS WITH ANOREXIA Heart failure Kidney failure Low protein stores Digestive problems
- 10. BULIMIA NERVOSA: WHAT IS IT?
- 11. BULIMIA NERVOSA Bulimia Nervosa is an eating disorder in which one starts to consume large amounts of food at once and then is followed by purging, using laxatives, or overexercising to rid themselves of the food they ate.
- 12. BULIMIA NERVOSA: WARNING SIGNS Wrappers/containers indicating consumption of large amounts of food Frequent trips to bathroom after meals Signs of vomiting e.g. staining of teeth, calluses on hands Excessive and rigid exercise routine Withdrawal from usual friends/relatives
- 13. HEALTH RISKS WITH BULIMIA Dental problems Stomach rupture Menstruation irregularities
- 14. BINGE EATING DISORDER: WHAT IS IT?
- 15. BINGE EATING DISORDER Binge eating is disorder in which someone eats a lot amount of food at a time but they don't vomit.
- 16. BINGE EATING DISORDER: WARNING SIGNS Wrappers/containers indicating consumption of large amounts of food MAY be overweight for age and height MAY have a long history of repeated efforts to diet-feel desperate about their difficulty to control food intake MAY eat throughout the day with no planned mealtimes
- 17. HEALTH RISKS WITH BINGE EATING DISORDER High blood pressure High cholesterol Gall bladder disease Diabetes Heart disease Certain types of cancer
- 18. WHY DO PEOPLE DEVELOP EATING DISORDERS? Behaviors are unhealthy coping mechanisms Factors to consider Psychological Interpersonal Social/Cultural Biological
- 19. PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS Low self-esteem Feelings of inadequacy or failure Feeling out of control Response to change (puberty) Response to stress (sports, dance) Personal illness
- 20. INTERPERSONAL FACTORS Troubled family and personal relationships Difficulty expressing emotions and feelings History of being teased or ridiculed based on size or weight History of physical or sexual abuse
- 21. SOCIAL AND CULTURAL FACTORS Cultural pressures that glorify thinness and place value on obtaining the perfect body Narrow definitions of beauty that include only women and men of specific body weights and shapes a Cultural norms that value people on the basis of physic l appearance and not inner qualities and strengths
- 22. BIOLOGICAL FACTORS Eating disorders often run in families (learn coping skills and attitudes in family) Genetic component—research about brain and eating in taking place (certain chemicals in the brain control hunger, appetite and digestion have been found unbalanced).
- 23. THANK YOU Presented by Arusyak Gevorgyan.