Earth’s Landforms.pptx
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Mountains are the highest landforms and consist of areas of land that are higher than hills. Some mountains contain mostly rocks. The highest mountains are Mount Apo in the Philippines and Mount Everest globally. Hills are smaller raised areas of land above the surrounding area but below mountains. The Chocolate Hills in Bohol province contain over 1,000 small hills. Volcanoes are mountains with openings called craters or vents. Some of the largest active volcanoes are Mayon Volcano in the Philippines and Taal Volcano. Plains are flat lands often used for growing crops like rice and corn, such as the Nueva Ecija Plains. Valleys are low areas between hills or mountains, often containing
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Geographic characteristic of the philippines
The Philippines is an archipelago of over 7,000 islands located in Southeast Asia. It stretches over 1,000 miles from north to south and has a land area of around 114,839 square miles. The terrain is mostly mountainous, with many active and dormant volcanoes like Mount Apo, Mount Mayon, and Taal Volcano. The country also has extensive river systems like the long Cagayan River. There are several scientific theories for how the Philippines originated, such as continental drift, land bridges, and that it was once part of a much larger continent.
WELCOME TO THE PHILIPPINES (2)
The Philippines is an archipelago located in Southeast Asia consisting of over 7,000 islands formed by volcanic activity. It is made up of three main island groups - Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao - and was named after King Philip II of Spain. The Philippines has a mountainous terrain, coastal length of over 22,000 km, and natural resources including timber, petroleum and cobalt. Its capital and largest city is Manila.
Landforms.pptx
Landforms are natural features that make up the terrain of the Earth's surface. Typical landforms include hills, mountains, plateaus, canyons, valleys, and shoreline features such as bays and peninsulas. Volcanoes are mountains with large holes at the top, and are classified as either active or inactive. The Philippines has almost 200 volcanoes, with 22 that are currently active such as Mayon volcano and Taal volcano.
Landforms
Landforms are the shapes of the land on Earth's surface. They include plains, which are large flat areas; plateaus, which are flat, raised areas made of horizontal rock; mountains, which rise high above surrounding land with Mount Everest being the tallest; valleys, which are low lands between two mountains; hills, which are high lands lower than mountains; mountain ranges, which are chains of mountains; and volcanoes, which are mountains with openings or craters. Peninsulas extend out from land into the sea and islands are bodies of land surrounded by water.
Ls 106 asia
Asia is the largest continent on Earth, occupying one third of the global land area. It is bounded by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the east and southeast, and the Indian Ocean to the south. Asia encompasses a wide variety of climates, from tropical rainforests to arid deserts, and contains many significant landforms such as high mountain ranges like the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau, as well as major rivers and diverse ecosystems across its vast area.
Ocean Floor Features: Ocean Trenches and Volcanic Arcs
Convergent plate boundaries generate ocean trenches, which are the deepest parts of oceans. The deepest is the Mariana Trench at over 11,000 meters deep. Volcanic arcs form on the subducting plate and may emerge above sea level to form island arcs. The Pacific Ring of Fire borders the Pacific Ocean and is marked by active volcanoes and earthquakes along convergent plate boundaries. Mid-ocean ridges are divergent boundaries where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic eruptions of basalt lava. They contain hydrothermal vents, seamounts, and transform faults that offset the ridges.
Earth’s landmasses
There are four main types of landscapes on Earth: mountains, plains, plateaus, and coastal plains. Mountains form through various geological processes like folding, faulting, and volcanic activity. They can be grouped into mountain ranges, systems, belts, and include both high and low relief features. Plains are flat low-lying areas characterized by broad rivers and streams, and include coastal plains along coastlines and interior plains inland. Plateaus are broad flat areas that rise significantly above sea level, with mostly flat surfaces used often for grazing.
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Its about the characteristics of major mountain mountain range and famouse mountain ranges in the world.
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Geographic characteristic of the philippines
The Philippines is an archipelago of over 7,000 islands located in Southeast Asia. It stretches over 1,000 miles from north to south and has a land area of around 114,839 square miles. The terrain is mostly mountainous, with many active and dormant volcanoes like Mount Apo, Mount Mayon, and Taal Volcano. The country also has extensive river systems like the long Cagayan River. There are several scientific theories for how the Philippines originated, such as continental drift, land bridges, and that it was once part of a much larger continent.
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The Philippines is an archipelago located in Southeast Asia consisting of over 7,000 islands formed by volcanic activity. It is made up of three main island groups - Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao - and was named after King Philip II of Spain. The Philippines has a mountainous terrain, coastal length of over 22,000 km, and natural resources including timber, petroleum and cobalt. Its capital and largest city is Manila.
Landforms.pptx
Landforms are natural features that make up the terrain of the Earth's surface. Typical landforms include hills, mountains, plateaus, canyons, valleys, and shoreline features such as bays and peninsulas. Volcanoes are mountains with large holes at the top, and are classified as either active or inactive. The Philippines has almost 200 volcanoes, with 22 that are currently active such as Mayon volcano and Taal volcano.
Landforms
Landforms are the shapes of the land on Earth's surface. They include plains, which are large flat areas; plateaus, which are flat, raised areas made of horizontal rock; mountains, which rise high above surrounding land with Mount Everest being the tallest; valleys, which are low lands between two mountains; hills, which are high lands lower than mountains; mountain ranges, which are chains of mountains; and volcanoes, which are mountains with openings or craters. Peninsulas extend out from land into the sea and islands are bodies of land surrounded by water.
Ls 106 asia
Asia is the largest continent on Earth, occupying one third of the global land area. It is bounded by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the east and southeast, and the Indian Ocean to the south. Asia encompasses a wide variety of climates, from tropical rainforests to arid deserts, and contains many significant landforms such as high mountain ranges like the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau, as well as major rivers and diverse ecosystems across its vast area.
Ocean Floor Features: Ocean Trenches and Volcanic Arcs
Convergent plate boundaries generate ocean trenches, which are the deepest parts of oceans. The deepest is the Mariana Trench at over 11,000 meters deep. Volcanic arcs form on the subducting plate and may emerge above sea level to form island arcs. The Pacific Ring of Fire borders the Pacific Ocean and is marked by active volcanoes and earthquakes along convergent plate boundaries. Mid-ocean ridges are divergent boundaries where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic eruptions of basalt lava. They contain hydrothermal vents, seamounts, and transform faults that offset the ridges.
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There are four main types of landscapes on Earth: mountains, plains, plateaus, and coastal plains. Mountains form through various geological processes like folding, faulting, and volcanic activity. They can be grouped into mountain ranges, systems, belts, and include both high and low relief features. Plains are flat low-lying areas characterized by broad rivers and streams, and include coastal plains along coastlines and interior plains inland. Plateaus are broad flat areas that rise significantly above sea level, with mostly flat surfaces used often for grazing.
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Earth’s landmasses nn
There are three main types of landscapes on Earth: mountains, plains, and plateaus. Mountains form through processes like folding, faulting, and volcanism, and include landforms like mountain ranges and belts. Plains are flat lands with low elevations, and include coastal and interior plains. Plateaus are broad, flat areas that rise significantly above sea level but have flat surfaces. Common examples are provided for each landscape type.
LANDFORMS.pptx
Plains are suitable for crops and structures, and most people live in plains. The widest plain is in Central Luzon and plains occupy much of the Philippines' land area. Plateaus have lower temperatures than plains and support grasses and cattle grazing. The Bukidnon plateau and Baguio City are examples. Mountains have steep sides and rich soil for crops. Mount Apo is the highest mountain. Volcanoes have openings that erupt gases and hot rocks. Mayon Volcano is known for its perfect cone shape. Hills are smaller than mountains and volcanoes. The Chocolate Hills turn brown, resembling chocolate. Valleys are low lands between mountains with rice, vegetables and fruits. Islands are surrounded by
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The document lists various mountains from around the world along with their locations and heights. It includes details about Mount Logan in Canada being the highest peak in North America, Mount McKinley in Alaska being the tallest mountain in North America, and Mount Everest on the border of Nepal and China being the highest point on Earth. It also provides images and descriptions of famous mountains like Mount Fuji in Japan, Mount St. Helens in Washington state that erupted in 1980, and Switzerland's Matterhorn.
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Mountains form through intense deformation of the earth's crust from horizontal stresses and intrusion of molten rock. They are created through the process of orogenesis, which involves the accumulation of sediments in a subsiding geosyncline that are later compressed into folded mountains. Appalachian Mountains were formed in this way, with the geosynclinal theory of mountain building involving sedimentation, compression, deformation, uplift and erosion in a three-phase cycle. Mountains are classified geographically, structurally, and by their origins as folded, volcanic, fault-block, or upwarped mountains. Plateaus form from crustal deformation or volcanism and have high relief compared to plains, with economic uses including reservoirs,
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Ppt mountain
There are four main types of mountains based on their origin:
1) Fold mountains like the Himalayas and Andes are formed by the folding of crustal rocks under compressive forces.
2) Block mountains such as the Vosges and Black Forest are formed by faulting of the earth's crust.
3) Volcanic mountains including Kilavea volcano and Stromboli volcano are built up from accumulated volcanic materials.
4) Residual mountains such as the Aravalli and Nilgiri ranges are formed by differential weathering that removes softer rock layers and leaves behind harder rock.
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Fold mountains are the most common type and are formed when tectonic plates collide and push rock layers upward, volcanic mountains form from eruptions that pile hardened magma on top of each other like Mount St. Helens, and plateau mountains start as flat areas that rise up or are layered with lava near fold mountains.
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This document provides definitions for various landforms including plains, plateaus, mountains, valleys, hills, mountain ranges, volcanoes, peninsulas, and islands. It defines plains as large flat areas, plateaus as flat raised areas made of horizontal rock, mountains as land rising high above surrounding areas, valleys as low lands between two mountains, and hills as high lands lower than mountains. It also defines mountain ranges as chains of mountains, volcanoes as mountains with openings or craters, peninsulas as parts of land extending into the sea, and islands as bodies of land surrounded by water.
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There are three main types of landscapes on Earth: mountains, plains, and plateaus. Mountains form through processes like folding, faulting, and volcanism, and include landforms like mountain ranges and belts. Plains are flat lands with low elevations, and include coastal and interior plains. Plateaus are broad, flat areas that rise significantly above sea level but have flat surfaces. Common examples are provided for each landscape type.
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There are four main types of mountains based on their origin:
1) Fold mountains like the Himalayas and Andes are formed by the folding of crustal rocks under compressive forces.
2) Block mountains such as the Vosges and Black Forest are formed by faulting of the earth's crust.
3) Volcanic mountains including Kilavea volcano and Stromboli volcano are built up from accumulated volcanic materials.
4) Residual mountains such as the Aravalli and Nilgiri ranges are formed by differential weathering that removes softer rock layers and leaves behind harder rock.
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- The Canadian Shield is a basement rock region covered by thin soil and dotted with lakes. It is rich in minerals and was heavily glaciated.
- The Appalachian Mountains were formed by tectonic collisions and once reached 20,000 feet high. They run along the eastern US and Canada.
- The Western Mountains include the Rocky Mountains, plateaus like the Colorado Plateau and Columbia Plateau, and coastal ranges like the Pacific Coast Mountains. Landforms include the Grand Canyon.
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Fold mountains are the most common type and are formed when tectonic plates collide and push rock layers upward, volcanic mountains form from eruptions that pile hardened magma on top of each other like Mount St. Helens, and plateau mountains start as flat areas that rise up or are layered with lava near fold mountains.
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Syllabus
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Chapter 2
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- 5. Mt. Apo, the highest mountain in the Philippines located in Mindanao. This mountain stands 2,954 m above sea level.
- 6. Mount Everest is Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas.
- 7. Hills – is a raised mound of land that is higher than its surroundings but lower than a mountain.
- 8. The Chocolate Hills in Bohol province consist of 1,260 to 1,776 hills that cover about 50 km of land.
- 9. Volcanoes – a mountain with an opening called a crater or vent.
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- 11. Taal Volcano is a large caldera filled by Taal Lake in the Philippines. Located in the province of Batangas.
- 12. The largest of the volcanoes of all known volcanoes in the solar system, is Olympus Mons.
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