Early exploration edited
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Several geographic and economic factors encouraged early European exploration, including the Turkish blockade of Mediterranean trade routes to Asia and high prices charged by Arab middlemen. Portugal led exploration efforts to find alternate routes, establishing trading posts in Africa and Brazil. Technological advances in shipbuilding and navigation, such as the astrolabe and improved maps, also enabled longer voyages. Prince Henry of Portugal established a navigation school and sponsored voyages down the African coast. Spain subsequently sponsored voyages that led to European discovery and colonization of the Americas.
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Age of exploration ppt
The document provides an overview of the Age of Exploration from the 1400s to 1700s. It describes the main motivations for European exploration as gold/money, glory, and spreading Christianity. Technological advances like the caravel ship and new navigation methods enabled long voyages. Portugal was an early leader in exploration under Prince Henry and explorers like Da Gama. Spain also sponsored explorers like Columbus and Magellan. Major European powers established global colonies, increasing their wealth and power. The Age of Exploration thus significantly expanded European political and economic dominance worldwide.
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If I had to choose one of the explorers we learned about today to be, I would pick Vasco da Gama. As the first European to reach India by sea, da Gama opened up an entirely new trade route and established Portugal as a major sea power. His voyages of discovery and circumnavigation were incredibly ambitious and daring for their time. As the commander of three expeditions to India and Africa between 1497-1524, da Gama had to face immense hardships like disease, starvation, and hostile encounters with local populations. However, he also experienced the thrill of being one of the first Europeans to reach faraway lands and make contact with new cultures
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2. Christopher Columbus received funding for his voyage from Queen Isabella of Spain after being rejected by King John II of Portugal. On his first voyage in 1492, Columbus landed in the Bahamas, believing he had reached Asia.
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2) Major Portuguese explorers included Bartolomeu Dias, who was the first to sail around the southern tip of Africa, and Vasco da Gama, who established the sea route from Europe to India.
3) Spanish explorers like Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan also made important voyages during this period. Columbus reached the Americas in 1492 while searching for a western route to Asia, unaware he had discovered a "New World." Magellan led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe.
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2. First to sail directly from Europe to India - Vasco da Gama
3. Discovered the Americas while trying to find a route to Asia - Christopher Columbus
4. First European to circumnavigate the globe - Ferdinand Magellan
5. Conquered the Aztec Empire in Mexico - Hernรกn Cortรฉs
6. Conquered the Inca Empire in Peru - Francisco Pizarro
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Hernรกn Cortรฉs was a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire in the early 16th century. He sailed from Cuba to the Yucatan Peninsula in 1519 where he made contact with local populations and established a settlement. Cortรฉs and his small army were welcomed into the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan, which they later seized with the help of native allies who resented Aztec rule. This led to the fall of the entire Aztec Empire in 1521.
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Unit 7 - The Age of Discoveries - 2ยบ bil ESO
The Age of Discovery began in the 15th century due to technological advances in navigation and the desire for new trade routes to Asia. Countries like Portugal and Spain launched expeditions down the coast of Africa in search of routes to India. Explorers like Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco de Gama established the route around the Cape of Good Hope. Christopher Columbus sailed west hoping to reach Asia but discovered the Americas instead in 1492. Ferdinand Magellan's expedition was the first to circumnavigate the globe between 1519-1522. The discoveries led to European dominance, exchange of goods and ideas between hemispheres, but diseases devastated native populations in the Americas.
Age of exploration
The Age of Exploration began in the 15th century due to improvements in sailing technology and the policy of mercantilism. Europeans began extensively exploring and colonizing other parts of the world for resources and trade. Key explorers included Bartolomeu Dias, who sailed around the Cape of Good Hope; Vasco da Gama, who found the trade route to India; and Ferdinand Magellan, whose crew completed the first circumnavigation of the globe. Christopher Columbus's voyage led to the Columbian Exchange between the Old and New Worlds and unintentionally resulted in the discovery of the Americas. This led Europeans to establish the transatlantic slave trade and triangular trade route between Europe, Africa, and the
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The document summarizes the motives and means of European exploration and expansion in the 15th and 16th centuries. The three main motives were religion ("God"), profit ("Gold"), and increasing power and national pride ("Glory"). Key means included new technologies, powerful monarchs, and early leaders like Prince Henry and explorers like da Gama, Columbus, and Magellan. Their voyages established European control over trade with Asia and led to conquests in the Americas and the Columbian Exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between Europe and the Americas, transforming global societies and economies.
Why did Europeans explore the World?
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The document summarizes the Age of Exploration by various European powers starting in the 15th century. It describes how Portugal and Spain were the first to explore new trade routes by sailing along the African coast under Prince Henry of Portugal and reaching India. Christopher Columbus then sailed west for Spain in 1492 and discovered new lands in the Americas. France and England later joined the exploration and established colonies in North America. Conflicts arose between the Spanish, French and English claims in the Americas leading to wars between the powers over the next centuries.
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Unit 2, Lesson 4
European countries like Spain, France, England, Portugal, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Russia explored and claimed lands in the New World between the 15th and 17th centuries. They were seeking riches like gold and silver, looking for a Northwest Passage to Asia, and establishing settlements with official charters or documents from their home authorities. Many colonists built their homes near bodies of water for transportation of people and supplies as well as access to fishing and other resources.
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Age of exploration
1. European colonial expansion led to major political, social, and economic developments in colonized regions.
2. Europeans established three main types of colonies: trading posts, plantations, and settlements.
3. The slave trade had devastating effects on African societies, as millions of people were taken and slavery disrupted traditional social structures.
Voyages of discovery
The document discusses the reasons for and key figures in early voyages of discovery eastwards. Muslims controlled trade routes like the Silk Road and taxed goods heavily, creating demand for alternative routes. Technological advances in navigation, ship designs, and weapons enabled explorers like Prince Henry the Navigator, Bartolomeu Dias, and Vasco da Gama to seek new trade routes by sea for reasons of profit, religion, and exploration. Dias was the first to sail around the southern tip of Africa, named Cape of Good Hope, while Da Gama established the first direct ocean route from Europe to India.
The Age of Exploration
The Age of Exploration began in the 15th century as European powers sought new trade routes and lands. Countries sponsored voyages of explorers like Christopher Columbus, Vasco da Gama, and Ferdinand Magellan to circumnavigate the globe and map the Americas and Asia. These explorations established new trade networks for resources like spices, gold, and slaves, and led to the Columbian Exchange of plants, animals, technologies, and diseases between the Old World and New World.
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The document summarizes the major motivations and players of the Age of Exploration in Europe. The three main motivations for Europeans to explore were God, glory, and gold. Portugal was a major player, led by Prince Henry the Navigator who established navigation schools and funded voyages down the coast of Africa. Spain also sponsored many expeditions, most notably sending conquistadors to establish colonies in the Americas and find gold. France explored for fish, fur, and a Northwest Passage to Asia, eventually establishing colonies in Canada and the central US. England explored for religious freedom, gold, and new colonies, settling along the East Coast of North America.
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2) Major Portuguese explorers included Bartolomeu Dias, who was the first to sail around the southern tip of Africa, and Vasco da Gama, who established the sea route from Europe to India.
3) Spanish explorers like Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan also made important voyages during this period. Columbus reached the Americas in 1492 while searching for a western route to Asia, unaware he had discovered a "New World." Magellan led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe.
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Christopher Columbus made several journeys westward from Spain in 1492 seeking a route to Asia, believing he had found Asia instead of the Americas. Ferdinand Magellan led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe from 1519-1522 under sponsorship from Spain, though he died in the Philippines and his crew finished the journey. Jacques Cartier claimed what is now Canada for France by mapping the St. Lawrence River, while John Cabot was the first European to discover mainland North America while sailing for England in 1497.
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1. First to sail around the Cape of Good Hope - Bartolomeu Dias
2. First to sail directly from Europe to India - Vasco da Gama
3. Discovered the Americas while trying to find a route to Asia - Christopher Columbus
4. First European to circumnavigate the globe - Ferdinand Magellan
5. Conquered the Aztec Empire in Mexico - Hernรกn Cortรฉs
6. Conquered the Inca Empire in Peru - Francisco Pizarro
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The document discusses the effects of European colonization beginning in the 15th century. It provides background on the major European powers that engaged in exploration and colonization - Portugal, Spain, England, and France. Prince Henry of Portugal established the first navigation school and sponsored voyages down the west coast of Africa. Christopher Columbus' voyages for Spain led to Spanish colonization of much of North and South America in search of gold and silver. The British and French later established large global empires as well.
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The Age of Exploration began in the 15th century due to improvements in sailing technology and the policy of mercantilism. Europeans began extensively exploring and colonizing other parts of the world for resources and trade. Key explorers included Bartolomeu Dias, who sailed around the Cape of Good Hope; Vasco da Gama, who found the trade route to India; and Ferdinand Magellan, whose crew completed the first circumnavigation of the globe. Christopher Columbus's voyage led to the Columbian Exchange between the Old and New Worlds and unintentionally resulted in the discovery of the Americas. This led Europeans to establish the transatlantic slave trade and triangular trade route between Europe, Africa, and the
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The document summarizes the key causes and motivations of the Age of Exploration between 1450-1648. Technological advances in navigation, shipbuilding, and mapmaking enabled more extensive exploration. Motivations included the desire for glory, religious factors like spreading Christianity, and most importantly, economic gain by establishing trade routes and finding resources like gold in the Americas. Advances began with European adoption of Muslim sailing techniques, and influential explorers like Da Gama and Columbus opened new trade routes and accidentally discovered America seeking routes to Asia for trade.
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The document summarizes the motives and means of European exploration and expansion in the 15th and 16th centuries. The three main motives were religion ("God"), profit ("Gold"), and increasing power and national pride ("Glory"). Key means included new technologies, powerful monarchs, and early leaders like Prince Henry and explorers like da Gama, Columbus, and Magellan. Their voyages established European control over trade with Asia and led to conquests in the Americas and the Columbian Exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between Europe and the Americas, transforming global societies and economies.
Why did Europeans explore the World?
Europeans in the 15th century knew little about areas beyond Europe. The Atlantic Ocean was seen as too vast to cross and Africa was believed to be too large to sail around. Improvements in shipbuilding technology and navigation instruments eventually enabled explorers like Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco da Gama to explore the coast of Africa, hoping to find a trade route to India and spread Christianity. This led to Europe's age of discovery and greater geographical knowledge of the world.
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Explore & america notes
During the 1400s and 1500s, European explorers set sail on voyages of discovery inspired by desires for wealth, trade routes, glory and spreading religion. Advances in navigation technologies like the compass and shipbuilding allowed the Portuguese and Spanish to establish the first colonies in the Americas, conquering native empires like the Aztecs and Incas through alliances, technology and disease. Other European powers soon joined the exploration and colonization efforts.
Unit 3 pp2
The Age of Exploration began in the 1400s as Europeans developed new technologies like the compass, caravel ships, and the printing press which allowed them to learn more about distant lands. Explorers like Vasco de Gama and Christopher Columbus sought new trade routes and wealth for their sponsoring countries by exploring Africa and the Americas. Their voyages established contact between Europe, Africa, and the Americas and marked the rise of European empires in these regions.
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The history of the US is so rich with events that made the whole US nation. In this presentation, few narratives on the formation of the US nation are presented.
Chapter 2 section 1
Europeans began exploring the seas in the 15th century motivated by wealth, spreading Christianity, and learning about new lands. Portugal led the way, mapping the African coast and opening a sea route to Asia when Bartholomeu Dias rounded the southern tip of Africa. Vasco da Gama then reached India, establishing a vast trading empire. Christopher Columbus, financed by Spain, sailed west hoping to find a route to Asia but instead discovered new lands in the Caribbean that he mistakenly called the Indies.
European Exploration And Colonization 09 10
The document summarizes the impacts of European exploration and colonization beginning in the 1400s. It discusses the key motivations for exploration including spreading Christianity, finding trade routes to Asia, and acquiring wealth through trade of goods like gold and spices. The major European powers that led exploration are highlighted, including Portugal which pioneered routes around Africa and South America, Spain which sought empire and riches in the Americas under Columbus, England which established colonies in North America and elsewhere, and France which also built colonial empires. Overall, the exploration era expanded European political and economic power globally.
AgeOfExploration_Part2.pptx
The document summarizes early European exploration led by the Portuguese in the 15th century, with Prince Henry the Navigator playing a key role in establishing navigation schools and exploring the west African coast for trade opportunities. It then discusses Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias being the first to round the Cape of Good Hope and Vasco da Gama discovering the sea route to India. Christopher Columbus's voyages of exploration for Spain in 1492 unintentionally led to the discovery of lands in the Americas. Subsequent explorers like Amerigo Vespucci, Ferdinand Magellan, Hernando Cortes, and Francisco Pizarro expanded European colonization and empires in the Americas.
Social Studies Exploration
1. Various European powers explored and colonized different parts of the Americas beginning in the late 15th century. Explorers like Christopher Columbus and Leif Eriksson sought wealth and trade routes but their arrivals led to widespread effects.
2. Native American populations declined dramatically due to exposure to European diseases as well as violence during European settlement and fighting over land. Europeans established profitable trade networks involving crops, commodities, and eventually slaves.
3. The interactions between explorers, colonists, native peoples, and brought people led to significant political, economic, and demographic changes on both sides of the Atlantic. It marked the beginning of sustained connections between the Eastern and Western hemispheres.
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In this unit, we will discover how adventurous men changed the history of the world. We will learn about Prince Henry the Navigator, Columbus, Magellan, Vasco da Gama, and many others.
Survey of world history notes
The document provides an overview of the Age of Exploration between 1450-1600. It discusses how Europeans were driven by desires for wealth to explore Africa, Asia, and the Americas. Portugal led initial voyages to find sea routes for trade and access to spices. Explorers like Columbus and da Gama opened up sea routes connecting Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas, leading Spain and other powers to colonize lands and claim territories around the world. Technological advances in navigation and shipbuilding enabled more ambitious voyages of exploration and trade.
European Exploration And Colonization 09 10
The document summarizes the impacts of European exploration and colonization between the 1400s and 1700s. It discusses the main motivations for exploration which were religion, trade, and national prestige. It then outlines the key explorations and empires of Portugal, Spain, England, and France. These countries established vast overseas colonies and territories in Africa, Asia, and the Americas, spreading European culture and trade globally while also unintentionally introducing diseases that devastated indigenous populations.
Unit 7 the age of discovery
1. Magellan led the first voyage around the world from 1519-1522. His fleet of five ships traveled from Spain, through the Strait of Magellan, across the Pacific Ocean, and eventually back to Spain under the command of Elcano after Magellan was killed in the Philippines in 1521.
2. The voyage confirmed that Earth was circumnavigable and established the first westward route from Europe to East Asia by crossing the Pacific Ocean, proving that the Americas were separated from Asia.
3. Only 18 of the original 269 crew members survived the entire journey, returning home aboard the Victoria and completing the first known circumnavigation of Earth.
ENCOUNTER WITH THE WEST (1400-1600)
Portugal was the first to send expeditions to Asia in search of new trade routes. Prince Henry of Portugal established colonies in Africa and developed new navigation instruments. In 1487, Bartholomew Diaz discovered the Cape of Good Hope while sailing around Africa to reach India, opening a new route for Portugal. Spain then sent Columbus in 1492 to find a western route to Asia, resulting in the discovery of North America instead. Further Spanish explorers like Amerigo Vespucci and Vicente Pinzon explored the new lands, leading to naming the continents America.
Unit 7 The Age of Discovery
1. The document summarizes key events and discoveries from the Age of Discovery, including:
2. The Portuguese organized expeditions down the coast of Africa, with Bartolomeu Dias rounding the Cape of Good Hope and Vasco de Gama reaching India, opening new trade routes.
3. Christopher Columbus sailed west in 1492 hoping to reach Asia but discovered the Americas instead, though he did not realize it was a new continent. This led to the colonization of the Americas by European powers.
4. Ferdinand Magellan's 1519-1522 voyage was the first to circumnavigate the globe, helping establish Spain's claim to much of the world under the Treaty of Tor
Intro to exploration
The document discusses the Age of Exploration, beginning with Christopher Columbus's voyage in 1492 which landed in the Caribbean believing he had reached India. It then discusses other European explorers like Amerigo Vespucci and Ferdinand Magellan who mapped and explored new territories. The Spanish conquistadors encountered the Aztec and Inca empires in the Americas and brought back gold, silver, and diseases that killed many native peoples. The English and French began exploring northern routes when the southern routes were claimed. John Cabot explored the northeast coast of North America for England. Francis Drake began raiding Spanish ships, leading to conflict like the Spanish Armada. The explorations expanded European knowledge and influence around the world.
Age of European Exploration
During the 15th and 16th centuries, European explorers sailed to previously unknown parts of the world inspired by greed, curiosity, and glory. Key figures included Marco Polo, whose accounts of China intrigued Europeans, and Prince Henry of Portugal, who sponsored voyages down the coast of Africa. Major breakthroughs included Bartolomeu Dias rounding the Cape of Good Hope in 1488 and Vasco da Gama reaching India in 1498, establishing a direct trade route and bypassing Arab middlemen. Christopher Columbus' voyages to the Americas beginning in 1492 opened that part of the world to European colonization, though he did not achieve his goal of finding a direct route to Asia.
THE AGE OF DISCOVERIES: PORTUGUESE AND SPANISH EXPLORATIONS.
Siglo XVI: exploraciones portuguesas y espaรฑolas que conectarรกn a los europeos con la India y el Nuevo Mundo.
Exploration Vocabulary
Age of Exploration Vocabulary and Whose Who
I converted this presentation from Keynote to Powerpoint & it cut off some of the words and duplicated other words. I also uploaded it in PDF without these problems.
Age Of Discovery
The Age of Discovery from the 15th to 17th centuries saw European ships traveling the world in search of new trade routes and goods. Key developments included improved ship technologies like the caravel and carrack, as well as navigational tools like the compass and astrolabe. Major European explorers mapped unknown lands and encountered indigenous peoples in places like North and South America, establishing colonies and bringing back goods in the Columbian Exchange.
Soc studies#5 early explorations
Early European explorers like the Vikings, Portuguese prince Henry the Navigator, and explorers he sponsored like Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco da Gama paved the way for later explorations. Christopher Columbus' 1492 voyage, sponsored by Spain, officially discovered the Americas for Europe, though he believed he had reached Asia. Subsequent explorers like Amerigo Vespucci and Vasco Nunez de Balboa mapped the Americas and helped name and define them as new continents separate from Asia, while Ferdinand Magellan was the first to circumnavigate the globe, demonstrating the Earth was not flat.
Similar to Early exploration edited (20)
THE AGE OF DISCOVERIES: PORTUGUESE AND SPANISH EXPLORATIONS.
THE AGE OF DISCOVERIES: PORTUGUESE AND SPANISH EXPLORATIONS.
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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