The document outlines the definitions, goals, types, and impacts of electronic human resource management (e-HRM), detailing its operational, relational, and transformational aspects. It discusses the benefits of e-HRM for organizations, managers, and employees, as well as the skills required for effective implementation and the effects of COVID-19 on HR practices. A comparative analysis between traditional HRM and e-HRM reveals significant differences in efficiency, communication, and overall management effectiveness.