HEALTH GRADE 9 LESSON USING RPMS WAY

1. Dressing and Bandaging Ppt.
MAPEH 9 ( HEALTH )
3RDQuarter
LC # H9IS-IIIc-d-39
VERNA A. ALERTA- ARCO
MT-1(TCQNHS)

2.  GOOD MORNING STUDENTS
HOW ARE YOU TODAY ?

4. Have you
seen or used
any of them ?

5. Where?

6. What do
you call

7. When do
you use
them ?

8.  Motivation :
TWIST AND
DOUBLE MATCH

9. What is the
relation of this
words to our topic?

10. Why is it
important to
know this things
?

11. DRESSING – IS A PIECE OF
STERILE CLOTH THAT COVERS A
WOUND TO PREVENT INFECTION
AND / OR TO STOP BLEEDING .

12. COLD COMPRESS – is used to reduce swelling and
relieve pain , especially used for sprains and strains
, Cold pack can be used as cold compress.
HOT COMPRESS- is used to allow normal blood
circulation
Cold and Hot compress are applied alternately for
closed wound or contusions
HOT COMPRESS COLD COMPRESS

13. BANDAGES - are used to
apply pressure bleeding ;
for covering wounds and
burns ; and providing
support for immobilization
for broken bones , sprains

14. Three main types of Bandages
 1. Triangular / USES 3. Tubular / USES
 2. Ace
 USE

15.  In your Mathematics how many sides does a triangle have ?
 In mathematics it is called as equilateral triangle which means three equal sides ,
three equal angle which is 60 degrees
Parts of Triangular Bandage.

16. TECHNIQUES IN APPLYING
DRESSINGS
 Wash hands and wear gloves if
possible
 Unwrap the dressing as close to the
wound as possible. Be sure not to
touch the wound .
 Skin is not sterile . If dressing slips

17.  Place the dressing over the wound
Use a dressing that is large enough
to extend at least 1 inch beyond the
edges of the wound.
 If body tissue or organs are
exposed, cover the wound with a
dressing that will stick
 Then secure the dressing with a
bandage or adhesive tape

18. Two phases of Bandaging
 An open phase bandaging is used for
wound on top and back of the head ,
chest, back, hand and foot and as arm
sling
Video clip for open phase bandaging on
head

19.  B. Cravat phase bandaging is used for wounds that need extra support like wound on
the eye , forehead, ear , cheek, jaw , shoulder , hip , arm , leg , elbow , knee and palm and for
sprained ankle. The narrower the cravat is , the greater pressure it will give .
Video clip Cravat for the knee

20. Techniques in Bandaging
1. Keep in mind the following:
a. Always use a square knot.
b. Keep the cloth sterile to avoid
infection.
c. Always keep the ends.
2. Bandaging technique depends upon
the size and location of the wound,
your first aid skills, and materials at
hand.

21. 3. Bandage firmly over bleeding and
securely over the broken bone, not
so tight so as not to cut off blood
circulation.
4. When wrapping bandages around
the body, such as knees, ankles,
neck, and small back , use its natural
hollows to slide the bandage gently
into place.

22. 5. Since most injuries swell, check
regularly to ensure that the bandage is
still comfortable and that it remains
firmly secured.
6. Secure the bandage with a tape, clips
or a bow or square knot. Ensure that
the bandages, especially the knots, do
not touch the skin.
Video clip on bandaging

23. Activity : PROPER FOLDING AND
BANDAGING
Study and analyze how to do
the correct bandaging for a
specified injuries
Refer to your textbook for your
instructions
You will be given 2 minutes for
practice

24.  Questions
 Why we should
use dressings and
bandages on
wounds ?

25. Answer
So that your wound will
not be infected..

26. Can we use any
cloth as a dressings
and bandage? Why
and Why ?

27. Answer
Yes, we can use the cloth
as dressing on the
bandage. But make sure
it's clean to prevent any
infections on the wound

28. Aside from wounds
, in which other
injuries can we use
dressing and
bandages?

29. Yes, we can
also use it for
sprain, strain
and fractures

30. Abstraction
Why is it necessary to
apply the proper
technique on applying
dressings and bandage?

31. Answer
To be able to avoid further
bleeding on the area and
avoid more damages as
possible. And to also prevent
discomfort, restricted blood
flow and damaged tendons.

32.  Application
Name some
materials at home or
in school that can
be used as dressings
and bandages .

33. School- skirt, blouses, clean
handkerchiefs
at Home- clean handkerchiefs,
clean clothes, clean sanitary
napkin

34.  Evaluation :
 ¼ sheet of paper
 3 mins.
Why should we use
dressing and bandages
?What is the purpose?

35.  Assignment :
 1. How will you bring the
victim to a safe place ?
2. Answer Diagnostic
Assessment on page 321
in a whole sheet of paper

36.  END OF SLIDE
THANK YOU AND HAVE A GOOD
DAY