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Secure Pork Supply Plan:
a Work in Progress
Pam Zaabel, DVM
Center for Food Security and Public Health
College of Veterinary Medicine
Iowa State University
Secure Pork Supply Plan
(Funded by USDA APHIS VS and NPB)
Goal: Develop procedures to allow the safe
movement of animals with no evidence of
infection in a FAD control zone to a pork
processing plant or to other sites to
accommodate different stages of production.
Plan Development
• Industry-State-Federal-Academia
partnership
• Academic partners draft documents
– Iowa State Univ.
– University of MN
• Circulate to WG members
– Review, suggest improvements
• Revise, pilot test, lessons learned
FADs Addressed in the SPS
Plan
FADs addressed
• African Swine Fever (ASF)
• Classical Swine Fever (CSF)
• Foot-and-mouth Disease (FMD)
Not a public health or
food safety concern
NPB
Tools for Control of FAD
• Stop Movement
• Biosecurity
• Stamping Out
– Slaughter of all clinically affected and in-contact
susceptible animals (within 24 hours or as soon
as possible)
• Trace back/Trace forward
– 2 incubation periods prior to outbreak (OIE
incubation period for FMD is 14 days)
• Rapid Diagnostics
• Vaccination
– Vaccinate to kill/Vaccinate to live
SPS Plan Pilot Projects and
Lessons Learned
• Implemented the components of the SPS
Plan with the pork production sites which
participated in two Pilot Projects
• Demonstrated three intrastate and one
interstate movement
-Farrowing to nursery
-Nursery to finisher
-Finisher to harvest facility
• Incorporating lessons learned from the
HPAI outbreak last summer
Biosecurity Officer
Biosecurity Officer
• Utilize the Biosecurity Officer Information
Manual and self-assessment checklist
• Writing the site-specific biosecurity plan
(with the assistance of the herd
veterinarian)
• Responsible for employee training
• Ensure compliance on the site
• Piloted this concept in the second
pilot project
Biosecurity Officer Information
Manual
The Biosecurity Officer
Information Manual and
self- assessment
checklist
Biosecurity Self-Assessment
Checklist
• Biosecurity Officer and Written Plan
• Training of Employees and Other Personnel
• Protecting the Pig Herd
• Personnel
• Animal Movement
• Animal Products
• Vehicles and Equipment
• Carcass Disposal
• Manure Management
• Rodent, Wildlife, and Other Animal Control
• Feed
In place In progress Not In place
Site-Specific Biosecurity Plan
Create a Site-Specific
Biosecurity plan
• Explain how the site
meets all the Biosecurity
Performance Standards
(BPS)
Line of Separation (LOS)
• Identified as the walls of
the building housing the
pigs.
• People and items should
only cross the LOS
through a clearly marked
and controlled LOS
Access Point(s) following
appropriate biosecurity
measures.
LOS Access Point(s)
• Designated areas where people,
equipment or supplies cross LOS
• Movement of equipment and
supplies across the LOS requires
cleaning and disinfection
• Movement of people through LOS
access point(s) requires specific
biosecurity attire
Perimeter Buffer Area (PBA)
• Established around all
animal buildings to serve as
an outer control boundary
to minimize contamination
near the buildings.
• Entering the PBA
should only occur
through a clearly
marked and controlled
PBA Access Point(s)
following appropriate
biosecurity measures.
PBA Access Point(s)
• Designated areas where people,
equipment or supplies cross into
the PBA
• Movement of equipment and
supplies into the PBA requires
cleaning and disinfection
• Movement of people through the PBA
Access Point(s) requires specific
biosecurity attire
Line of Separation (LOS)
Perimeter Buffer Area (PBA)
Line of Separation (LOS)
Perimeter Buffer Area (PBA)
Employee Biosecurity Training
Employee Training
‘Do Not Bring
Disease to the Site’
Each module
includes a quiz.
Employee Biosecurity Training
Can retake quizzes
Biosecurity Audits
Third Party Auditor
• Reviews the site-specific
biosecurity plan
• Performs an evaluation
of the site
Biosecurity Posters
• Farm activities
• Producers and
Employees
• Visitors
• English and
Spanish
SPS Plan Traceability
Traceability
• Have a Premises Identification Number (PIN)
for each site
• Maintain up-to-date production records in an
easily assessable electronic format
SPS Plan Surveillance
Surveillance
• Sample collection
and testing
• Herd Health Monitor
Training
• Daily observations
and documentation
SPS Plan Surveillance
Sample Collection and Testing
• PCR
• Sample type?
• blood
• oral fluid
• nasal swabs
• tonsils
Ramirez
Ramirez
Herd Health Monitor Training
5 modules
SPS Plan Surveillance
• Begin recording
observations 14 days
prior to movement
• Record number
dead, number
treated by injection
and any clinical signs
FMD Pocket Guide: Swine
Epidemiology Questionnaire
Epi questionnaire
Movement Permits
Movement Permits
• Required for all movements onto a premises
during the High Path AI outbreak
Webpage for Producers
Webpage for Animal Health
Officials
For More Information
• For more information on the Secure Pork Supply, access the
following website: www.securepork.org
Thank you!
Questions and Comments:
zaabelp@iastate.edu

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Dr. Pam Zaabel - Secure Pork Supply Plan: A Work in Progress

  • 1. Secure Pork Supply Plan: a Work in Progress Pam Zaabel, DVM Center for Food Security and Public Health College of Veterinary Medicine Iowa State University
  • 2. Secure Pork Supply Plan (Funded by USDA APHIS VS and NPB) Goal: Develop procedures to allow the safe movement of animals with no evidence of infection in a FAD control zone to a pork processing plant or to other sites to accommodate different stages of production.
  • 3. Plan Development • Industry-State-Federal-Academia partnership • Academic partners draft documents – Iowa State Univ. – University of MN • Circulate to WG members – Review, suggest improvements • Revise, pilot test, lessons learned
  • 4. FADs Addressed in the SPS Plan FADs addressed • African Swine Fever (ASF) • Classical Swine Fever (CSF) • Foot-and-mouth Disease (FMD) Not a public health or food safety concern NPB
  • 5. Tools for Control of FAD • Stop Movement • Biosecurity • Stamping Out – Slaughter of all clinically affected and in-contact susceptible animals (within 24 hours or as soon as possible) • Trace back/Trace forward – 2 incubation periods prior to outbreak (OIE incubation period for FMD is 14 days) • Rapid Diagnostics • Vaccination – Vaccinate to kill/Vaccinate to live
  • 6. SPS Plan Pilot Projects and Lessons Learned • Implemented the components of the SPS Plan with the pork production sites which participated in two Pilot Projects • Demonstrated three intrastate and one interstate movement -Farrowing to nursery -Nursery to finisher -Finisher to harvest facility • Incorporating lessons learned from the HPAI outbreak last summer
  • 7. Biosecurity Officer Biosecurity Officer • Utilize the Biosecurity Officer Information Manual and self-assessment checklist • Writing the site-specific biosecurity plan (with the assistance of the herd veterinarian) • Responsible for employee training • Ensure compliance on the site • Piloted this concept in the second pilot project
  • 8. Biosecurity Officer Information Manual The Biosecurity Officer Information Manual and self- assessment checklist
  • 9. Biosecurity Self-Assessment Checklist • Biosecurity Officer and Written Plan • Training of Employees and Other Personnel • Protecting the Pig Herd • Personnel • Animal Movement • Animal Products • Vehicles and Equipment • Carcass Disposal • Manure Management • Rodent, Wildlife, and Other Animal Control • Feed In place In progress Not In place
  • 10. Site-Specific Biosecurity Plan Create a Site-Specific Biosecurity plan • Explain how the site meets all the Biosecurity Performance Standards (BPS)
  • 11. Line of Separation (LOS) • Identified as the walls of the building housing the pigs. • People and items should only cross the LOS through a clearly marked and controlled LOS Access Point(s) following appropriate biosecurity measures.
  • 12. LOS Access Point(s) • Designated areas where people, equipment or supplies cross LOS • Movement of equipment and supplies across the LOS requires cleaning and disinfection • Movement of people through LOS access point(s) requires specific biosecurity attire
  • 13. Perimeter Buffer Area (PBA) • Established around all animal buildings to serve as an outer control boundary to minimize contamination near the buildings. • Entering the PBA should only occur through a clearly marked and controlled PBA Access Point(s) following appropriate biosecurity measures.
  • 14. PBA Access Point(s) • Designated areas where people, equipment or supplies cross into the PBA • Movement of equipment and supplies into the PBA requires cleaning and disinfection • Movement of people through the PBA Access Point(s) requires specific biosecurity attire
  • 15. Line of Separation (LOS) Perimeter Buffer Area (PBA)
  • 16. Line of Separation (LOS) Perimeter Buffer Area (PBA)
  • 17. Employee Biosecurity Training Employee Training ‘Do Not Bring Disease to the Site’ Each module includes a quiz.
  • 19. Biosecurity Audits Third Party Auditor • Reviews the site-specific biosecurity plan • Performs an evaluation of the site
  • 20. Biosecurity Posters • Farm activities • Producers and Employees • Visitors • English and Spanish
  • 21. SPS Plan Traceability Traceability • Have a Premises Identification Number (PIN) for each site • Maintain up-to-date production records in an easily assessable electronic format
  • 22. SPS Plan Surveillance Surveillance • Sample collection and testing • Herd Health Monitor Training • Daily observations and documentation
  • 23. SPS Plan Surveillance Sample Collection and Testing • PCR • Sample type? • blood • oral fluid • nasal swabs • tonsils Ramirez Ramirez
  • 24. Herd Health Monitor Training 5 modules
  • 25. SPS Plan Surveillance • Begin recording observations 14 days prior to movement • Record number dead, number treated by injection and any clinical signs
  • 28. Movement Permits Movement Permits • Required for all movements onto a premises during the High Path AI outbreak
  • 30. Webpage for Animal Health Officials
  • 31. For More Information • For more information on the Secure Pork Supply, access the following website: www.securepork.org
  • 32. Thank you! Questions and Comments: zaabelp@iastate.edu