MPLS-TP
Don’t Forget the Control Plane!


                                                    Pat Moore
                                          Metaswitch Networks
                                  Network Technologies Division
                                   pat.moore@metaswitch.com

                                           Visit us at stand 205
Metaswitch Expertise

Previously Data Connection Ltd. (DCL)
• Network Protocol source code since 1983            Customers
• 1st portable GMPLS protocol solution
• 1st portable O-UNI protocol solution
• 1st portable LMP protocol solution
• 1st portable G.709 OTN protocol solution
• 1st portable MPLS-TP protocol solution




                                             Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 1
Agenda



• MPLS-TP management provisioned vs. control plane


• The benefits of an MPLS-TP control plane


• Where does it fit?




                                    Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 2
MPLS-TP Management Provisioned

• Full centralized control of
    • Each LSP
    • Each hop of each LSP
    • Each backup LSP
    • Packet LSP and PW sublayers
• Intelligence resides in the NOC
• Simple and predictable
• Works well in simple topologies




                                    Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 3
MPLS-TP with a Control Plane

• As management provisioned
    • Same OAM
    • Plus a control plane
    • Both modes can co-exist
• One-touch provisions entire LSP
• Intelligence resides in NEs
    • Auto-discovery of NEs and topology
    • Auto-tracking of available capacity
    • Route calculation
    • Signalling of LSP
• Automated operation
     Reduced OPEX




                                            Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 4
Agenda



• MPLS-TP management provisioned vs. control plane


• The benefits of an MPLS-TP control plane


• Where does it fit?




                                    Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 5
Automated Discovery




• IGP (e.g. OSPF) used to auto-discover NEs and links
• Opaque LSAs flood link attributes
    • Available bandwidth
    • Latency
    • Whatever is important in your network
• Standard TE extensions to OSPF and IS-IS


                                                Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 6
Link Bundling




• New link detected by local NEs
• No change in network topology
    • IGP floods increased capacity on bundled link
    • Improved IGP scalability
• Signalling chooses component link to use for each LSP




                                                      Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 7
Automated LSP Setup




• Ingress NE processes LSP setup request (egress, bandwidth, etc.)
    • OSPF-TE route calculation runs on ingress NE
    • GMPLS signalling sets up each NE on the MPLS-TP path
• Standard GMPLS extensions to RSVP-TE
• Targeted LDP signalling used for PW layer




                                                         Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 8
Automated Protection and Restoration




• Various GMPLS protection and restoration schemes
    • Mesh Restoration and Segment Recovery defined
    • Linear and Ring Protection underway
• Substantial automation
    • Automated diverse route calculations for 1:N protection
    • Automated placement of branch and merge points
    • Automated reversion when primary LSP recovers
    • Intelligent use of backup LSP for low priority traffic



                                                                Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 9
On-demand Provisioning




• LSP Setup request does not have to come from NOC
    • E.g. router acting as client to MPLS-TP layer
    • Router requests extra network capacity at its attached NE
• User-to-Network Interface (UNI)
    • Client-server model between network layers




                                                             Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 10
Control Plane Extensions and Benefits
• OAM signalling
   • Enables NEs to agree what OAM mechanisms are to be used
   • No spurious alarms as OAM start is synchronized with end-to-end LSP activation
    Reduced OPEX

• Management <–> Control Plane hand-off
   • Management-established LSPs transitioned to control plane
   • …and vice-versa
    Facilitates network migration

• Multi-segment pseudowire
   • Adapting existing MS-PW to the MPLS-TP profile
    Supports more diverse deployment scenarios




• Standards baked



                                                            Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 11
Agenda



• MPLS-TP management provisioned vs. control plane


• The benefits of an MPLS-TP control plane


• Where does it fit?




                                    Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 12
Typical Deployment Scenario

                                        Service

                                        MS-PW


       Static   Static LSP            Signalled LSP                  Static LSP          Static
                             S-PE                      S-PE
       T-PE                                                                              T-PE
                Access                                                Access
                                       Backbone




• Three MPLS-TP domains shown
    • Backbone uses control plane
    • Access uses management provisioning
• MS-PW crosses domains to provide the end-to-end service



                                                      Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 13
Commonality Across Network Layers
• Multiple layers can include
   •   MPLS-TP transport service sublayer (e.g. PW for L2 Ethernet service)
   •   MPLS-TP transport sublayer
   •   TDM layer (OTN ODU)
   •   WDM layer (OTN OCh)

• Each Carrier uses only the layers it needs
   • Only use a layer if it adds value
   • Other layers possible

• GMPLS is common




                                                               Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 14
Conclusion: Don’t Forget the Control Plane

• MPLS-TP control plane is beneficial
   • It brings significant automation and reduced OPEX
   • Management provisioned and control plane NEs will co-exist in many networks
   • Many vendors building NEs with both management and control plane provisioning

• Standards are in place
   • GMPLS has been around for years

• Common GMPLS technology across layers
   • Coherent management                                                        Come see
   • Same look and feel                                                 Metaswitch MPLS-TP at the
                                                                            EANTC Live Demo




                                                           Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 15
Thank you
pat.moore@metaswitch.com




                           Visit us at stand 205

Dont forget-the-control-plane

  • 1.
    MPLS-TP Don’t Forget theControl Plane! Pat Moore Metaswitch Networks Network Technologies Division pat.moore@metaswitch.com Visit us at stand 205
  • 2.
    Metaswitch Expertise Previously DataConnection Ltd. (DCL) • Network Protocol source code since 1983 Customers • 1st portable GMPLS protocol solution • 1st portable O-UNI protocol solution • 1st portable LMP protocol solution • 1st portable G.709 OTN protocol solution • 1st portable MPLS-TP protocol solution Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 1
  • 3.
    Agenda • MPLS-TP managementprovisioned vs. control plane • The benefits of an MPLS-TP control plane • Where does it fit? Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 2
  • 4.
    MPLS-TP Management Provisioned •Full centralized control of • Each LSP • Each hop of each LSP • Each backup LSP • Packet LSP and PW sublayers • Intelligence resides in the NOC • Simple and predictable • Works well in simple topologies Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 3
  • 5.
    MPLS-TP with aControl Plane • As management provisioned • Same OAM • Plus a control plane • Both modes can co-exist • One-touch provisions entire LSP • Intelligence resides in NEs • Auto-discovery of NEs and topology • Auto-tracking of available capacity • Route calculation • Signalling of LSP • Automated operation  Reduced OPEX Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 4
  • 6.
    Agenda • MPLS-TP managementprovisioned vs. control plane • The benefits of an MPLS-TP control plane • Where does it fit? Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 5
  • 7.
    Automated Discovery • IGP(e.g. OSPF) used to auto-discover NEs and links • Opaque LSAs flood link attributes • Available bandwidth • Latency • Whatever is important in your network • Standard TE extensions to OSPF and IS-IS Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 6
  • 8.
    Link Bundling • Newlink detected by local NEs • No change in network topology • IGP floods increased capacity on bundled link • Improved IGP scalability • Signalling chooses component link to use for each LSP Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 7
  • 9.
    Automated LSP Setup •Ingress NE processes LSP setup request (egress, bandwidth, etc.) • OSPF-TE route calculation runs on ingress NE • GMPLS signalling sets up each NE on the MPLS-TP path • Standard GMPLS extensions to RSVP-TE • Targeted LDP signalling used for PW layer Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 8
  • 10.
    Automated Protection andRestoration • Various GMPLS protection and restoration schemes • Mesh Restoration and Segment Recovery defined • Linear and Ring Protection underway • Substantial automation • Automated diverse route calculations for 1:N protection • Automated placement of branch and merge points • Automated reversion when primary LSP recovers • Intelligent use of backup LSP for low priority traffic Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 9
  • 11.
    On-demand Provisioning • LSPSetup request does not have to come from NOC • E.g. router acting as client to MPLS-TP layer • Router requests extra network capacity at its attached NE • User-to-Network Interface (UNI) • Client-server model between network layers Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 10
  • 12.
    Control Plane Extensionsand Benefits • OAM signalling • Enables NEs to agree what OAM mechanisms are to be used • No spurious alarms as OAM start is synchronized with end-to-end LSP activation  Reduced OPEX • Management <–> Control Plane hand-off • Management-established LSPs transitioned to control plane • …and vice-versa  Facilitates network migration • Multi-segment pseudowire • Adapting existing MS-PW to the MPLS-TP profile  Supports more diverse deployment scenarios • Standards baked Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 11
  • 13.
    Agenda • MPLS-TP managementprovisioned vs. control plane • The benefits of an MPLS-TP control plane • Where does it fit? Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 12
  • 14.
    Typical Deployment Scenario Service MS-PW Static Static LSP Signalled LSP Static LSP Static S-PE S-PE T-PE T-PE Access Access Backbone • Three MPLS-TP domains shown • Backbone uses control plane • Access uses management provisioning • MS-PW crosses domains to provide the end-to-end service Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 13
  • 15.
    Commonality Across NetworkLayers • Multiple layers can include • MPLS-TP transport service sublayer (e.g. PW for L2 Ethernet service) • MPLS-TP transport sublayer • TDM layer (OTN ODU) • WDM layer (OTN OCh) • Each Carrier uses only the layers it needs • Only use a layer if it adds value • Other layers possible • GMPLS is common Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 14
  • 16.
    Conclusion: Don’t Forgetthe Control Plane • MPLS-TP control plane is beneficial • It brings significant automation and reduced OPEX • Management provisioned and control plane NEs will co-exist in many networks • Many vendors building NEs with both management and control plane provisioning • Standards are in place • GMPLS has been around for years • Common GMPLS technology across layers • Coherent management Come see • Same look and feel Metaswitch MPLS-TP at the EANTC Live Demo Copyright © Metaswitch Networks | www.metaswitch.com | 15
  • 17.