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First Commercially Viable
Compound PxM Loop Antenna

        March 16, 2010
   Founded in March 2008
   Chief Scientist has background at NASA/JPL
   Developing two-dimensional compound antennas
   CPL™ technology
   Reference designs available early 2010
   Small antennas
   Greater efficiency
   Wider bandwidth
   Easy to manufacture
   C = Compound Field Antenna
    ◦ Excites both the TE and TM radiators concurrently
   P = PxM
    ◦ Electric dipole moment, cross product magnetic dipole
      moment
   L = Loop
    ◦ Loop-based antenna




                                         Dockon Confidential
   Higher gain
   Smaller footprints/form factors
   Spatial diversity
   Flexibility in design parameters
       Size
       Shape
       Volume
   Highly efficient radiator
   Low return loss
   Low VSWR
   Typical efficiency is +90 percent
   Widest bandwidth possible
   More than 1 octave with positive gain
   Exclusive wideband matching network
   Low-cost printed circuit technology
   Readily adaptable to most applications
   Common printed film platforms
   Stand alone component
   Easily manufactured techniques
Dockon Confidential
   Mobile computing
   Industrial controls
   Automotive
   Military and aerospace
   Medical devices
   Consumer electronics




                             Dockon Confidential
   Available March 23
   Sample licensing model
   Single frequency, single element (2.4 GHz)
   Less than $1 in OEM quantities




                                   Dockon Confidential
   Small antennas
   Greater efficiency
   Wider bandwidth
   Easy to manufacture


   Available March 23, 2010
Dockon Confidential
1.   WiFi 2.4GHz External
     4.25” x 4.25” x .9” [108x108x23] directional 11 dBi gain
2.   WiFi 2.4GHz Embedded
     .51” x .44” [13x11] omni directional, 3.5 dBi gain
3.   GSM 850/900 MHz Embedded
     1.45” x 1.10” [37x28] omni directional 3.5 dBi gain




                                           Dockon Confidential
Antenna type       Compound PxM
                   Loop, CPL™
Design Name        ECA2C-240
Frequency          2400 – 2500 MHz
Gain               11 dBi
Polarization       Linear
Impedance          50 ohms
Dimensions (WxL)   4.25″x4.25″x0.9″ [1
[mm]               08x108x23]


Efficiency         >90%
Azimuth            45 degrees
beamwidth
Elevation          45 degrees
beamwidth
   Dockon’s ECA2C-240 2.4GHz CPL™ compound antenna design offers excellent
    performance in a small package. The unique properties of compound technology
    allows this antenna to offer high efficiency and high gain in a small foot print.
   Designed for 2.4GHz applications (externally mounted)
   Multi-element array provides spatial diversity in multi-path environments
   Manufactured on FR4 substrate




           Horizontal                                   Vertical
Antenna type       Compound PxM
                   Loop, CPL™
Design Name        ECA1C-240-RevA4
Frequency          2400 – 2500 MHz
Peak Gain          3.5 dBi
Avg Gain           1.6dBi
Polarization       Linear
VSWR               1.05:1
Impedance          50 ohms
Dimensions (WxL)   0.51″x0.44″ [13x11]
[mm]


Efficiency         97%
   Dockon’s ECA1C-240 2.4GHz CPL™ compound antenna design is an
    excellent choice for a variety of embedded applications including mobile
    phones, access points, PDAs, laptops, PC-Cards, sensors, and automotive.
   Designed for 2.4GHz applications (802.11b/g, Bluetooth, ZigBee, etc.)
   2 layer design
   Printed on Rogers 3010 substrate




           YZ                       XZ                         XY
Antenna type         Compound PxM Loop,
                        CPLTM
Design Model         ECA1C-824-960-
   Number               RevC2
Frequency            824-960 MHz
Peak Gain            3.5dBi
Average Gain         1.9dBi
Polarization         Linear
Return Loss          < -6dB
Impedance            50 ohms
Dimensions           1.45” x 1.1” [37x28]
(WxL) [mm]
Minimum/Maxium       90/93%
   Efficiency
Average Efficiency   92%
   Dockon’s ECA1C-824-960 CPL™ antenna design is intended for use in
    embedded applications including mobile phones, PDAs, portable media
    players (PMPs), PC-Cards, game consoles, access points, and set-top-
    boxes.
    ◦ Designed for embedded GSM 850/900 applications where efficiency, size, and
      gain are important
    ◦ Reference design based on Rogers 3010 substrate material, may be printed on
      other materials including FR-4




         YZ Plane                  XY Plane                   XZ Plane

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Dockon Compound PxM Loop (CPL) Antenna

  • 1. First Commercially Viable Compound PxM Loop Antenna March 16, 2010
  • 2. Founded in March 2008  Chief Scientist has background at NASA/JPL  Developing two-dimensional compound antennas  CPL™ technology  Reference designs available early 2010
  • 3. Small antennas  Greater efficiency  Wider bandwidth  Easy to manufacture
  • 4. C = Compound Field Antenna ◦ Excites both the TE and TM radiators concurrently  P = PxM ◦ Electric dipole moment, cross product magnetic dipole moment  L = Loop ◦ Loop-based antenna Dockon Confidential
  • 5. Higher gain  Smaller footprints/form factors  Spatial diversity  Flexibility in design parameters  Size  Shape  Volume
  • 6. Highly efficient radiator  Low return loss  Low VSWR  Typical efficiency is +90 percent
  • 7. Widest bandwidth possible  More than 1 octave with positive gain  Exclusive wideband matching network
  • 8. Low-cost printed circuit technology  Readily adaptable to most applications  Common printed film platforms  Stand alone component  Easily manufactured techniques
  • 10. Mobile computing  Industrial controls  Automotive  Military and aerospace  Medical devices  Consumer electronics Dockon Confidential
  • 11. Available March 23  Sample licensing model  Single frequency, single element (2.4 GHz)  Less than $1 in OEM quantities Dockon Confidential
  • 12. Small antennas  Greater efficiency  Wider bandwidth  Easy to manufacture  Available March 23, 2010
  • 14. 1. WiFi 2.4GHz External 4.25” x 4.25” x .9” [108x108x23] directional 11 dBi gain 2. WiFi 2.4GHz Embedded .51” x .44” [13x11] omni directional, 3.5 dBi gain 3. GSM 850/900 MHz Embedded 1.45” x 1.10” [37x28] omni directional 3.5 dBi gain Dockon Confidential
  • 15. Antenna type Compound PxM Loop, CPL™ Design Name ECA2C-240 Frequency 2400 – 2500 MHz Gain 11 dBi Polarization Linear Impedance 50 ohms Dimensions (WxL) 4.25″x4.25″x0.9″ [1 [mm] 08x108x23] Efficiency >90% Azimuth 45 degrees beamwidth Elevation 45 degrees beamwidth
  • 16. Dockon’s ECA2C-240 2.4GHz CPL™ compound antenna design offers excellent performance in a small package. The unique properties of compound technology allows this antenna to offer high efficiency and high gain in a small foot print.  Designed for 2.4GHz applications (externally mounted)  Multi-element array provides spatial diversity in multi-path environments  Manufactured on FR4 substrate Horizontal Vertical
  • 17. Antenna type Compound PxM Loop, CPL™ Design Name ECA1C-240-RevA4 Frequency 2400 – 2500 MHz Peak Gain 3.5 dBi Avg Gain 1.6dBi Polarization Linear VSWR 1.05:1 Impedance 50 ohms Dimensions (WxL) 0.51″x0.44″ [13x11] [mm] Efficiency 97%
  • 18. Dockon’s ECA1C-240 2.4GHz CPL™ compound antenna design is an excellent choice for a variety of embedded applications including mobile phones, access points, PDAs, laptops, PC-Cards, sensors, and automotive.  Designed for 2.4GHz applications (802.11b/g, Bluetooth, ZigBee, etc.)  2 layer design  Printed on Rogers 3010 substrate YZ XZ XY
  • 19. Antenna type Compound PxM Loop, CPLTM Design Model ECA1C-824-960- Number RevC2 Frequency 824-960 MHz Peak Gain 3.5dBi Average Gain 1.9dBi Polarization Linear Return Loss < -6dB Impedance 50 ohms Dimensions 1.45” x 1.1” [37x28] (WxL) [mm] Minimum/Maxium 90/93% Efficiency Average Efficiency 92%
  • 20. Dockon’s ECA1C-824-960 CPL™ antenna design is intended for use in embedded applications including mobile phones, PDAs, portable media players (PMPs), PC-Cards, game consoles, access points, and set-top- boxes. ◦ Designed for embedded GSM 850/900 applications where efficiency, size, and gain are important ◦ Reference design based on Rogers 3010 substrate material, may be printed on other materials including FR-4 YZ Plane XY Plane XZ Plane