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The Special Senses
Chapter 15
GUSTATORY SENSATION
GUSTATORY PATHWAY
OLFACTORY SENSATION
OLFACTORY PHYSIOLOGY
VISUAL SENSATION
VISUAL SENSATION
EXTRINSIC MUSCLES OF
THE EYE
LACRIMAL APPARATUS
INTERNAL EYE ANATOMY
INTERNAL EYE ANATOMY
Pupil Dilation and Constriction
Focusing and Accommodation
ANATOMY OF THE
RETINA
ANATOMY OF THE
RETINA
CIRCULATION OF
AQUEOUS HUMOR
Refraction of Light
Focusing and Accommodation
Focusing and Accommodation
Normal Refraction of Light
Abnormal Refraction of Light
Abnormal Refraction of Light
Visual Fields of the Eye and
Visual Pathways
DISORDERS OF THE EYE
 Astigmatism
 Glaucoma
 Diplopia
 Strabismus
 Colorblindness
 Nyctalopia
PROBLEMS OF THE EYE
AUDITORY SENSATIONS
AUDITORY SENSATIONS
AUDITORY SENSATIONS
AUDITORY SENSATIONS
AUDITORY SENSATIONS
AUDITORY PATHWAY
AUDITORY PATHWAY
AUDITORY SENSATIONS
AUDITORY PATHWAYS
SOUND PERCEPTION
EQUILIBRIUM & BALANCE
 Static equilibrium
 Dynamic equilibrium
STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM
DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM
PATHWAYS OF BALANCE
AND ORIENTATION

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