Here are the answers to the exercise: 1. Lisa gives Jane a flower every month. direct object 2. The boy broke the dish. direct object 3. Jinny called him yesterday. indirect object 4. Billy throws his friend the football. indirect object, direct object 5. We gave a bicycle to a child. direct object, indirect object 6. I sent them a letter. indirect object, direct object 7. Lisa bought her sister a birthday present. indirect object, direct object 8. Justin do homework after dinner. No object 9. Sam lent him some money. indirect object 10. He showed his photos to her. direct object, indirect object

1. Direct & Indirect Object
1. Direct object (กรรมตรง) มีผลโดยตรงจาก
คากริยา
มักจะเป็น สิ่งของ
2. Indirect object (กรรมรอง) มีผลมาจากกรรม
ตรง
มักจะเป็น คน

2. =
+ + .
- .
- .
- .
- .

3. =
+ + .+ .
- .
- .
- .

4. =
+ + .+ + .
- .
- .
- .

5. Direct object (กรรมตรง) Indirect object (กรรมรอง)
- สิ่งของ - คน
- อยู่หลัง verb หรือ Indirect obj. - อยู่ระหว่าง verb + direct obj.
- ตามหลัง to / for
- ไม่มี to / for - มี to / for
- Jim repaired his car.
(his car = direct obj.)
- I drink water.
(water = direct obj.)
- Paul built a sandcastle on the beach.
(sandcastle = direct obj.)
- John bought me a flower.
(a flower = direct obj. / me = indirect obj.)
- Lula told her secret to him.
(her secret = direct obj. / him = indirect obj.)
- Sam bakes cookies for kids.
(cookies = direct obj. / kids = indirect obj.)

6. To
bring = นามา sell = ขาย
give = ให้ send = ส่ง
lend = ให้ยืม show = แสดง
offer = เสนอ tell = บอก
read = อ่าน write = เขียน
for
bake = อบ get = ได้รับ
book = จอง make = ทา
build = สร้าง order = สั่ง
buy = ซื้อ pour = ริน
cook = ทาอาหาร prepare = เตรียม

7. Exercise 4
1. He wrote a report.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
2. Tina pours Mr. Brown some coffee.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

8. Exercise 4
3. His grandfather sent him 5 dollars on his birthday.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
4. Sam buys a rose for me.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

9. Exercise 4
5. I eat pizza and hamburger.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
6. He told his parents a lie.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

10. Exercise 4
7. The teacher shows the picture to students.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
8. Baker bakes cookies for kids.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

11. Exercise 4
9. He offered a project to his boss.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
10. Jenny booked a new house for her parent.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

12. Exercise 4
1. He wrote a report.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
2. Tina pours Mr. Brown some coffee.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

13. Exercise 4
3. His grandfather sent him 5 dollars on his birthday.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
4. Sam buys a rose for me.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

14. Exercise 4
5. I eat pizza and hamburger.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
6. He told his parents a lie.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

15. Exercise 4
7. The teacher shows the picture to students.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
8. Baker bakes cookies for kids.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

16. Exercise 4
9. He offered a project to his boss.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________
10. Jenny booked a new house for her parent.
Subject: _______________________________________
Direct object: ___________________________________
Indirect object: __________________________________

17. Exercise
Direction: Look at the bold words and write direct object / indirect object.
1. Lisa gives Jane a flower every month. _____________________
2. The boy broke the dish. _____________________
3. Jinny called him yesterday. ______________________
4. Billy throws his friend the football. ______________________
5. We gave a bicycle to a child. ______________________
6. I sent them a letter. ______________________
7. Lisa bought her sister a birthday present. ____________________
8. Justin do homework after dinner. ______________________
9. Sam lent him some money. ______________________
10. He showed his photos to her. ______________________