4. Exocrine (çÆê³ççbkçÀ[í Hççínçí®ççÆJçuçç pççlççí
Ducts to carry their secretions to the organs
ðççJç vççÆuçkçÀçbJççìí çÆJççÆMçä FbçÆê³ççbkçÀ[í Hççínçí®ççÆJçuçç pççlççí
7. It ranges from Pico gram up to few Micrograms in each
ml of blood
Micrograms = One millionths of a gram
Pico gram = One millionth of one millionth of a gram
Blood concentration of Hormones is extremely small.
8. It is important Hormonal levels are neither too high
nor too low.
19. • Healthy development of male sex organs
• Growth of facial and body hair
• Lowering of the voice
• Increase in height
• Increase in muscle mass
Testosterone: The Hormone of the Testes of Male
20. • .
FEMALE HORMONES: OVERIES
• Development of sexual
characteristics
• Menstruation
• Pregnancy
33. • A specialized organ of the immune
system.
• Responsible for production of
T Lymphocytes
ìçÇ çÆuçcHçÀçímççF&ì®çí GlHççovç Jç MçjçÇjçlççÇuç mççþç
Thymus Gland
34. Age Mass
birth about 15 grams
puberty about 35 grams
twenty-five
years
25 grams
sixty years less than 15 grams
seventy years as low as 5 grams
• Most active during the neonatal and pre-adolescent
periods.
• Shrinks After puberty
Thymus
35. One of the largest endocrine glands
• Butter-fly shaped
• Is in the front of the neck
• Has two lobes
Thyroid Gland
36. • Metabolism
• Calcium levels in the blood
• How the body makes proteins
• How sensitive the body is to other hormones.
The Thyroid gland controls
37. oThe thyroid gland uses iodine from the foods
oMain hormones secreted by Thyroid:
(1) Triiodothyronine (T3)
(2) Thyroxine (T4)
(3) Calcitonin
How the Thyroid Gland Works
38. • WEIGHT GAIN (WATER RETAINTION )
• Trouble sleeping
• Tiredness and fatigue
• Difficulty concentrating
• Dry skin and hair fall
• Depression
• Sensitivity to cold temperature
• Frequent, heavy periods
• Joint and muscle pain
Symptoms of too little T3 and T4 in your body
(Hypothyroidism):
39. • Palpitation
• Irritability or moodiness
• Nervousness, hyperactivity
• Sweating or sensitivity to high temperatures
• Hand trembling (shaking)
• Hair loss
• Missed or light menstrual periods
• Anxiety
• WEIHT LOSS
Symptoms of too much T3 and T4 in your body
(Hyperthyroidism):
40. • Present around the thyroid gland
• Produce the parathyroid hormone or PTH
Parathyroid Gland
47. 1)The anterior (front) pituitary
( adenohypophysis)
2) The posterior (back) pituitary (neurohypophysis).
The Hypothalamus controls the production of hormones
in both lobes.
Two Components of The Pituitary Gland
48. Cortex
Aldosterone – sodium Potassium
Glucocorticoids-
Metabolism,
Depresses Immune System,
Reduces allergic reactions, anti-inflammatory
TriCortex
Aldosterone – sodium Potassium
Glucocorticoids-
Metabolism,
Depresses Immune System,
Reduces allergic reactions, anti-inflammatory
Triggered by Hypothalamus
Stress Response
Gonadocorticoids – secondary ggered by Hypothalamus
The Hypothalamus controls the production of hormones
in both lobes.
57. Pineal Gland
• Plays extremely important role in neuroendocrine
immune axis
• Secretion depends on
circadian rhythms ( BODY CLOCK) of body,
• Secrets Melatonin
61. Pineal Gland
Modern science up till now had considered it as vestigial
or remnant of ‘third eye,
Now Accepting as
The Eye of revolutionary knowledge /Eye of illumination
eye
72. Effects of Mudra and Bandh
• cçáêç – ‘pçjçcçjCçvççMçvçcç d’
• Direct impact of Mudras
cçáêçb®çç HççÆjCççcç ÒççcçáK³ççvçí Dçblç:ðççJççÇ ûçbLççRJçj
73. 1. Mula Bandha
2. Jalandhara Bandha
3. Uddiyana Bandha
4. Maha Mudra
5. Maha Bandha
6. Maha Vedha
7. Viparitakarani Mudra
8. Khechari Mudra
9. Vajroli Mudra
10. Shakti Chalana Mudra
List of Mudra and Bandh in Hathayoga
77. Effects of YOGA PRACTICE
• Increasing the field of Awareness through Yoga
• Inner knowledge of the body (non- intellectual)
• Indirect control on autonomous systems
