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Phathai Singkham MD MPH
Digital Technology for
Epidemiology
Division of Innovation and Research
Department of Disease Control
Thailand
Framework
Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and
determinants of health-related states or events
in specified populations, and the application of
this study to the control of health problems
1. Last JM, editor. Dictionary of epidemiology. 4th ed. New York: Oxford University Press; 2001. p. 61.
Framework
Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states
or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the control of
health problems
1. Last JM, editor. Dictionary of epidemiology. 4th ed. New York: Oxford University Press; 2001. p. 61.
https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/digital-technologies-surveillance-prevention-and-control-infectious-diseases
Screening
&
Diagnosis
Surveillance
&
Monitoring
Forecastin
g
Signal/
Outbreak
detection
&
validation
Outbreak
Response
Communication
&
Collaboration
The pocket lab
Pocket laboratories
https://www.nature.com/articles/545119a
Digital Surveillance : crowd-sourced data
Crowdsourced disease surveillance success story: The FluWatchers program
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8448175/#r14
Fluwatcher
https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/flu-influenza/fluwatcher.html
Biosensors & IoT & Cloud computing network
Internet of things (IoT) in nano-integrated wearable biosensor devices for healthcare applications
Biosensors & IoT & Cloud computing network
IoT-Based Environmental Monitoring: Types and Use Cases
https://www.digi.com/blog/post/iot-based-environmental-monitoring
Social media data
for forecasting and Signal of outbreak
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4584908/?report=reader#!po=4.54545
Foodborne Chicago finds dodgy restaurants with tweets, and R
https://columbiachronicle.com/c912768e-3b08-11e4-a411-001a4bcf6878#modal-photo
Social-distancing fatigue: Evidence from real-time crowd-sourced traffic data
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969721034070
Crowd-sourced data for outbreak response monitoring
Point of concerns
data
parameters
passive/active collection
storage centralized/decentralized
user perspective
Benefit & participation
data privacy
confusion/user-centered design
Digital tech is NOW

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digital tech in epidemiology; article review

  • 1. Phathai Singkham MD MPH Digital Technology for Epidemiology Division of Innovation and Research Department of Disease Control Thailand
  • 2.
  • 3. Framework Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the control of health problems 1. Last JM, editor. Dictionary of epidemiology. 4th ed. New York: Oxford University Press; 2001. p. 61.
  • 4. Framework Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the control of health problems 1. Last JM, editor. Dictionary of epidemiology. 4th ed. New York: Oxford University Press; 2001. p. 61. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/digital-technologies-surveillance-prevention-and-control-infectious-diseases Screening & Diagnosis Surveillance & Monitoring Forecastin g Signal/ Outbreak detection & validation Outbreak Response Communication & Collaboration
  • 5. The pocket lab Pocket laboratories https://www.nature.com/articles/545119a
  • 6. Digital Surveillance : crowd-sourced data Crowdsourced disease surveillance success story: The FluWatchers program https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8448175/#r14 Fluwatcher https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/flu-influenza/fluwatcher.html
  • 7. Biosensors & IoT & Cloud computing network Internet of things (IoT) in nano-integrated wearable biosensor devices for healthcare applications
  • 8. Biosensors & IoT & Cloud computing network IoT-Based Environmental Monitoring: Types and Use Cases https://www.digi.com/blog/post/iot-based-environmental-monitoring
  • 9. Social media data for forecasting and Signal of outbreak https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4584908/?report=reader#!po=4.54545 Foodborne Chicago finds dodgy restaurants with tweets, and R https://columbiachronicle.com/c912768e-3b08-11e4-a411-001a4bcf6878#modal-photo
  • 10. Social-distancing fatigue: Evidence from real-time crowd-sourced traffic data https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969721034070 Crowd-sourced data for outbreak response monitoring
  • 11. Point of concerns data parameters passive/active collection storage centralized/decentralized user perspective Benefit & participation data privacy confusion/user-centered design