Diabetes Types 1 & 2 explained for primary school children
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Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This causes the pancreas to no longer produce insulin, which controls blood sugar levels. People with type 1 diabetes must inject insulin daily to survive, as well as carefully monitor their blood sugar levels. Currently there is no cure for type 1 diabetes.
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Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus
This document discusses ways to prevent diabetes, including maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It defines diabetes and pre-diabetes, and explains that pre-diabetes means blood glucose levels are higher than normal but not yet in the diabetic range. Lifestyle changes like regular physical activity and modest weight loss through diet and exercise can significantly reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. The Diabetes Prevention Program study found that losing just 5-10% of body weight through diet and exercise lowered the risk of diabetes by 58%. Keeping a food and activity log can help achieve and maintain a healthy weight.
Diabetes self management
Its a toolkit to educate the literate diabetic patient about the self management of diabetes & its immediate complications.
What is Diabets?
Diabetes is a disease where the body does not produce enough or properly use insulin, a hormone that allows glucose to enter cells and be used for energy. Without enough insulin, glucose builds up in the bloodstream leading to high blood glucose levels which can damage the heart, eyes, nerves, and kidneys if left untreated. There are three main types of diabetes: Type 1 where the body does not produce insulin; Type 2 where the body does not produce enough insulin or use it properly, often affecting overweight people; and gestational diabetes which occurs during pregnancy but usually disappears after.
Diabetes ppt
This document discusses the different types of diabetes, their causes and symptoms. It covers Type 1 diabetes which occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, and Type 2 diabetes which happens when the pancreas does not make enough insulin or cells become insulin resistant. Symptoms of high and low blood sugar are explained. Treatment recommendations are provided for hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia. Normal blood sugar ranges are listed for different age groups. Lifestyle factors like diet, exercise and medication adherence are noted as important for diabetes management.
Diabets
Diabetes is a condition where blood glucose levels are too high due to the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the body not properly responding to insulin. Symptoms include frequent urination, excessive thirst, weight changes, fatigue, and vision problems. There are two main types - type 1 where the body does not produce insulin and type 2 where the body does not properly use insulin. Treatment for type 1 involves insulin injections and dietary changes while type 2 may be treated through lifestyle changes, oral medication, or insulin to control blood glucose levels.
Diabetes
There are four main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and prediabetes. Type 1 is an autoimmune disease where the body attacks the pancreas, type 2 is caused by the body not producing enough insulin or cells not responding to insulin properly. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy. Prediabetes means blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as diabetes. Complications of diabetes include cardiovascular, kidney, nerve and eye diseases. Diabetes is tested through A1C, fasting plasma glucose, and oral glucose tolerance tests. Treatment options include oral medications, insulin injections, surgery, and lifestyle changes like diet and exercise. Future treatments may include gene therapy for type 1
Diabetes Mellitus
Based on the information provided:
- Betty should receive her usual Lantus dose as scheduled since it is a basal insulin that works continuously to control her blood sugar throughout the day and night. Missing the dose could lead to hyperglycemia.
- She should not receive any Humulin R (regular insulin) since she is NPO for surgery and regular insulin requires food to avoid hypoglycemia.
- She may receive her usual Humalog dose if her blood sugar is elevated, as Humalog is a rapid-acting insulin used to control post-meal blood sugars. However, since her current blood sugar of 130mg/dL is in a reasonable range, the Humalog dose can be held until after her surgery when she
Diabetes Self Managment
Diabetes self-management involves understanding the different types of diabetes, treatment options, and applying the chronic care model. It is important for healthcare providers to empower patients by making them knowledgeable experts in managing their own condition through education, goal setting, and addressing concerns about treatments like insulin. Proper self-management can help delay or prevent diabetes complications through techniques like regular blood sugar testing and lifestyle changes.
Recommended
Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus
This document discusses ways to prevent diabetes, including maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It defines diabetes and pre-diabetes, and explains that pre-diabetes means blood glucose levels are higher than normal but not yet in the diabetic range. Lifestyle changes like regular physical activity and modest weight loss through diet and exercise can significantly reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. The Diabetes Prevention Program study found that losing just 5-10% of body weight through diet and exercise lowered the risk of diabetes by 58%. Keeping a food and activity log can help achieve and maintain a healthy weight.
Diabetes self management
Its a toolkit to educate the literate diabetic patient about the self management of diabetes & its immediate complications.
What is Diabets?
Diabetes is a disease where the body does not produce enough or properly use insulin, a hormone that allows glucose to enter cells and be used for energy. Without enough insulin, glucose builds up in the bloodstream leading to high blood glucose levels which can damage the heart, eyes, nerves, and kidneys if left untreated. There are three main types of diabetes: Type 1 where the body does not produce insulin; Type 2 where the body does not produce enough insulin or use it properly, often affecting overweight people; and gestational diabetes which occurs during pregnancy but usually disappears after.
Diabetes ppt
This document discusses the different types of diabetes, their causes and symptoms. It covers Type 1 diabetes which occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, and Type 2 diabetes which happens when the pancreas does not make enough insulin or cells become insulin resistant. Symptoms of high and low blood sugar are explained. Treatment recommendations are provided for hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia. Normal blood sugar ranges are listed for different age groups. Lifestyle factors like diet, exercise and medication adherence are noted as important for diabetes management.
Diabets
Diabetes is a condition where blood glucose levels are too high due to the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the body not properly responding to insulin. Symptoms include frequent urination, excessive thirst, weight changes, fatigue, and vision problems. There are two main types - type 1 where the body does not produce insulin and type 2 where the body does not properly use insulin. Treatment for type 1 involves insulin injections and dietary changes while type 2 may be treated through lifestyle changes, oral medication, or insulin to control blood glucose levels.
Diabetes
There are four main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and prediabetes. Type 1 is an autoimmune disease where the body attacks the pancreas, type 2 is caused by the body not producing enough insulin or cells not responding to insulin properly. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy. Prediabetes means blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as diabetes. Complications of diabetes include cardiovascular, kidney, nerve and eye diseases. Diabetes is tested through A1C, fasting plasma glucose, and oral glucose tolerance tests. Treatment options include oral medications, insulin injections, surgery, and lifestyle changes like diet and exercise. Future treatments may include gene therapy for type 1
Diabetes Mellitus
Based on the information provided:
- Betty should receive her usual Lantus dose as scheduled since it is a basal insulin that works continuously to control her blood sugar throughout the day and night. Missing the dose could lead to hyperglycemia.
- She should not receive any Humulin R (regular insulin) since she is NPO for surgery and regular insulin requires food to avoid hypoglycemia.
- She may receive her usual Humalog dose if her blood sugar is elevated, as Humalog is a rapid-acting insulin used to control post-meal blood sugars. However, since her current blood sugar of 130mg/dL is in a reasonable range, the Humalog dose can be held until after her surgery when she
Diabetes Self Managment
Diabetes self-management involves understanding the different types of diabetes, treatment options, and applying the chronic care model. It is important for healthcare providers to empower patients by making them knowledgeable experts in managing their own condition through education, goal setting, and addressing concerns about treatments like insulin. Proper self-management can help delay or prevent diabetes complications through techniques like regular blood sugar testing and lifestyle changes.
Diabetes Self Management
This document provides information from a diabetes education course about monitoring diabetes. It discusses the importance of checking blood glucose levels and hemoglobin A1c. Target levels are listed for before meals, bedtime, and A1c. Signs and treatment of high and low blood sugar are covered. Sample blood glucose logs and factors that affect blood sugar are also reviewed.
Diabetes
Diabetes is a disease where the body cannot properly use and store glucose, causing blood glucose levels to rise too high. There are two major types of diabetes: type 1 where the body stops producing insulin and type 2 which results from not producing enough insulin or being unable to use insulin properly. Diabetes can occur in anyone but some factors like family history, obesity, and inactivity increase risk. Diabetes is treated through lifestyle changes like weight control, nutrition, exercise and medication including tablets or injections to manage blood sugar levels.
Managing your type ii diabetes: patient education
This document provides information on managing type 2 diabetes, including when and how to check blood glucose levels, symptoms of high and low blood glucose, proper testing supplies and techniques, treatment options, diet recommendations, potential complications, and additional control measures. It also lists various resources for further information on diabetes management.
Diabetes
Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar levels. There are several types of diabetes including type 1 caused by the immune system destroying insulin-producing cells, type 2 caused by insulin resistance or lack of insulin production, and gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Symptoms include increased thirst, hunger, urination and fatigue. Diabetes is treated through medicines, diet, exercise and controlling blood sugar, blood pressure and cholesterol to reduce complications like kidney disease, eye disease and heart attack. Diabetes affects quality of life and has a significant societal impact through its associated healthcare costs and disability.
diabetes slides.ppt.pptx
This document provides information about type 2 diabetes, including:
- Type 2 diabetes is characterized by high blood sugar levels due to the body not properly using insulin or the pancreas not producing enough insulin over time.
- Risk factors include obesity, poor diet, and lack of exercise, as these factors can lead to insulin resistance.
- Symptoms may include increased thirst, urination, appetite, and weight loss, though many people do not experience symptoms initially.
- Treatment involves lifestyle changes like healthy diet, exercise and weight loss as well as medication in some cases.
- Prevention is possible by maintaining a healthy lifestyle with balanced nutrition and regular physical activity from a young age.
Diabetes Powerpoint 6
There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin and usually affects children and young adults. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form and is marked by high blood sugar levels. Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy. The symptoms of diabetes can include fatigue, thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision. Diabetes is diagnosed through blood tests measuring glucose levels. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, following a diet and exercise regimen, and sometimes taking medication like insulin. While there is no cure for diabetes, controlling blood sugar levels can prevent or delay complications to organs.
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, occurs when a person's blood glucose levels drop below normal. It can range from mild to severe symptoms and is often caused by too much insulin, lack of the hormone glucagon, or excessive alcohol consumption. Common symptoms include trembling, sweating, anxiety, and pale skin. More severe cases can involve confusion, irrational behavior, seizures or loss of consciousness. Treatment involves consuming carbohydrates like glucose tablets or juice to raise blood sugar levels. People with diabetes can prevent hypoglycemia by checking blood sugar regularly, eating meals and snacks consistently, avoiding excessive alcohol, and being prepared with fast-acting carbohydrates if symptoms arise.
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood glucose levels resulting from defects in insulin production or insulin action. There are several types of diabetes including type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and other rare forms. The long-term complications of diabetes include damage to various organs such as the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and heart. Prediabetes is a condition where blood glucose levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes. Lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise have been shown to prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes in those with prediabetes.
Diabetes
The document discusses diabetes, including its types (type 1, type 2, and gestational), symptoms, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and potential complications if uncontrolled. It notes that diabetes is a metabolic disease where the body does not properly produce or use insulin, causing high blood sugar. The main types are type 1 where the body does not produce insulin, type 2 where the body does not produce enough insulin or cells do not respond to insulin, and gestational which occurs during pregnancy.
Diabetes Mellitus Types Diet Maintenance and Exercise
The document discusses diabetes mellitus (DM), which is characterized by high blood glucose levels due to defects in insulin production or action. It describes the main types of DM - type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes - and their causes and characteristics. The management of DM involves lifestyle modifications like diet and exercise as well as medication. Treatment may include oral anti-diabetic drugs or insulin, with the goal of maintaining normal blood glucose levels to prevent complications.
Diabetes powerpoint
There are four main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and pre-diabetes. Type 1 is usually diagnosed in childhood and requires daily insulin injections. Type 2 is the most common type and is often linked to obesity. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy, and pre-diabetes means blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as type 1 or 2. Common symptoms of diabetes include frequent urination, thirst, hunger, and fatigue. Testing involves fasting plasma glucose tests and oral glucose tolerance tests. Managing diabetes involves diet, exercise, medication and monitoring blood sugar levels. Long-term complications can affect the heart, kidneys, eyes, nerves and skin if diabetes is
Diabetes mellitus
This document defines and describes diabetes mellitus. There are four main types of diabetes: type 1 caused by lack of insulin production; type 2 caused by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency; gestational diabetes during pregnancy; and secondary diabetes caused by other conditions. Symptoms include increased thirst, urination, hunger and weight loss. Treatment focuses on diet, exercise, medications including insulin injections, blood glucose monitoring, and controlling blood pressure and lipids. Complications can include kidney disease, eye disease, and heart disease.
Diabetes
Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar levels. There are several types of diabetes including type 1 caused by the immune system destroying insulin-producing cells, type 2 caused by insulin resistance or lack of insulin production, and gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Symptoms include increased thirst, hunger, urination and fatigue. Diabetes is treated through medicines, diet, exercise and controlling blood sugar, blood pressure and cholesterol to reduce complications like kidney disease, eye disease and heart attack. Diabetes affects quality of life and has a significant societal impact through its associated healthcare costs and disability.
Introduction to Diabetes
This document provides an introduction and overview of diabetes. It begins with definitions of diabetes and describes the three main types: type 1 diabetes is caused by a lack of insulin production and requires insulin treatment; type 2 diabetes involves insulin resistance and inadequate insulin production and may be treated with lifestyle changes or medications; gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy. Statistics on the growing prevalence of diabetes in the US are presented. Risk factors, symptoms, diagnostic tests, potential complications, and strategies for prevention and control of diabetes are discussed.
Diabetes Presentation
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. People with type 1 diabetes must take insulin daily to survive, unlike type 2 diabetes where the body may still produce some insulin. Symptoms of type 1 diabetes include increased thirst, frequent urination, extreme hunger, weight loss, fatigue, and blurred vision. While the exact causes are unknown, genetics and environmental triggers are thought to play a role. Without proper treatment of daily insulin and blood sugar monitoring, complications can include damage to organs and tissues throughout the body. Currently there is no cure for type 1 diabetes.
Diabetes and Diet Presentation
This document provides information on diabetes and diet management. It defines diabetes, lists risk factors, and describes symptoms of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia. It discusses the role of carbohydrates and insulin in the body. Healthy foods are recommended, including beans, dark leafy greens, citrus fruits, sweet potatoes, berries, tomatoes, fish, whole grains, nuts, and low-fat dairy. Tips are provided for eating out, ordering desserts, meal planning, alcohol consumption, and self-management of diabetes through education and social support.
Diabetes mellitus (Definition, Classification, Clinical features)
This document defines diabetes mellitus and discusses its classification, risk factors, and clinical features. It classifies diabetes into four main types: type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes mellitus. The risk factors include hereditary factors, increasing age, obesity, lifestyle factors like high fat diet and smoking. The clinical features of diabetes include hyperglycemia, glycosuria, polyuria, polydipsia, and symptoms of dehydration.
Diabetes mellitus presentation
This document discusses diabetes mellitus, including its diagnosis, types, complications, management, and treatment. It defines diabetes as a chronic disorder resulting from insulin deficiency or abnormal insulin function. There are three main types - type 1 caused by autoimmune destruction of beta cells, type 2 often associated with obesity and aging, and gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Complications arise from long-term hyperglycemia and include damage to various organs. Management involves dietary changes, physical activity, medication including insulin when needed, and treating complications.
DIABETES MELLITUS
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels resulting from defects in insulin secretion or insulin action. The document discusses the types of diabetes, clinical features, complications, diagnosis, management through diet, exercise, oral medications and insulin therapy, and prevention. Treatment aims to control blood glucose and prevent complications through lifestyle modifications, medications, education and monitoring of self-care activities.
Diabetes
There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 is caused by the pancreas being unable to produce insulin, type 2 is caused by the body being unable to supply enough insulin, and gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. Type 1 diabetes makes up about 10% of cases and requires insulin medication, while type 2 diabetes is more common at 90% of cases. Gestational diabetes is temporary and resolved after birth but can cause problems for the baby. Insulin injections or pumps are used to treat diabetes, while prevention focuses on meal planning, exercise, and research into cures like transplants or genetic manipulation.
What is diabetes type 1 (2)
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This means the pancreas can no longer produce insulin and people with type 1 diabetes must inject insulin daily to control their blood sugar levels. While the cause of type 1 diabetes is unknown, scientists believe genetics and environmental triggers may play a role. There is currently no cure for type 1 diabetes. Eating a healthy breakfast helps control blood sugar levels and decreases the risk of health issues like type 2 diabetes.
diabetes food pyramid.ppt
- Diabetes is a disorder where the body cannot properly process glucose due to either not producing insulin (Type 1) or cells not responding to insulin (Type 2). Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy.
- Symptoms vary but include increased thirst, hunger, urination and fatigue. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, nutrition, exercise and potentially insulin injections.
- For diabetes nutrition, the focus is on whole grains, vegetables, lean proteins and limiting sugars/fats to control blood sugar and weight. Portion sizes vary depending on blood sugar goals.
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Diabetes Self Management
This document provides information from a diabetes education course about monitoring diabetes. It discusses the importance of checking blood glucose levels and hemoglobin A1c. Target levels are listed for before meals, bedtime, and A1c. Signs and treatment of high and low blood sugar are covered. Sample blood glucose logs and factors that affect blood sugar are also reviewed.
Diabetes
Diabetes is a disease where the body cannot properly use and store glucose, causing blood glucose levels to rise too high. There are two major types of diabetes: type 1 where the body stops producing insulin and type 2 which results from not producing enough insulin or being unable to use insulin properly. Diabetes can occur in anyone but some factors like family history, obesity, and inactivity increase risk. Diabetes is treated through lifestyle changes like weight control, nutrition, exercise and medication including tablets or injections to manage blood sugar levels.
Managing your type ii diabetes: patient education
This document provides information on managing type 2 diabetes, including when and how to check blood glucose levels, symptoms of high and low blood glucose, proper testing supplies and techniques, treatment options, diet recommendations, potential complications, and additional control measures. It also lists various resources for further information on diabetes management.
Diabetes
Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar levels. There are several types of diabetes including type 1 caused by the immune system destroying insulin-producing cells, type 2 caused by insulin resistance or lack of insulin production, and gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Symptoms include increased thirst, hunger, urination and fatigue. Diabetes is treated through medicines, diet, exercise and controlling blood sugar, blood pressure and cholesterol to reduce complications like kidney disease, eye disease and heart attack. Diabetes affects quality of life and has a significant societal impact through its associated healthcare costs and disability.
diabetes slides.ppt.pptx
This document provides information about type 2 diabetes, including:
- Type 2 diabetes is characterized by high blood sugar levels due to the body not properly using insulin or the pancreas not producing enough insulin over time.
- Risk factors include obesity, poor diet, and lack of exercise, as these factors can lead to insulin resistance.
- Symptoms may include increased thirst, urination, appetite, and weight loss, though many people do not experience symptoms initially.
- Treatment involves lifestyle changes like healthy diet, exercise and weight loss as well as medication in some cases.
- Prevention is possible by maintaining a healthy lifestyle with balanced nutrition and regular physical activity from a young age.
Diabetes Powerpoint 6
There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin and usually affects children and young adults. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form and is marked by high blood sugar levels. Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy. The symptoms of diabetes can include fatigue, thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision. Diabetes is diagnosed through blood tests measuring glucose levels. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, following a diet and exercise regimen, and sometimes taking medication like insulin. While there is no cure for diabetes, controlling blood sugar levels can prevent or delay complications to organs.
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, occurs when a person's blood glucose levels drop below normal. It can range from mild to severe symptoms and is often caused by too much insulin, lack of the hormone glucagon, or excessive alcohol consumption. Common symptoms include trembling, sweating, anxiety, and pale skin. More severe cases can involve confusion, irrational behavior, seizures or loss of consciousness. Treatment involves consuming carbohydrates like glucose tablets or juice to raise blood sugar levels. People with diabetes can prevent hypoglycemia by checking blood sugar regularly, eating meals and snacks consistently, avoiding excessive alcohol, and being prepared with fast-acting carbohydrates if symptoms arise.
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood glucose levels resulting from defects in insulin production or insulin action. There are several types of diabetes including type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and other rare forms. The long-term complications of diabetes include damage to various organs such as the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and heart. Prediabetes is a condition where blood glucose levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes. Lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise have been shown to prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes in those with prediabetes.
Diabetes
The document discusses diabetes, including its types (type 1, type 2, and gestational), symptoms, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and potential complications if uncontrolled. It notes that diabetes is a metabolic disease where the body does not properly produce or use insulin, causing high blood sugar. The main types are type 1 where the body does not produce insulin, type 2 where the body does not produce enough insulin or cells do not respond to insulin, and gestational which occurs during pregnancy.
Diabetes Mellitus Types Diet Maintenance and Exercise
The document discusses diabetes mellitus (DM), which is characterized by high blood glucose levels due to defects in insulin production or action. It describes the main types of DM - type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes - and their causes and characteristics. The management of DM involves lifestyle modifications like diet and exercise as well as medication. Treatment may include oral anti-diabetic drugs or insulin, with the goal of maintaining normal blood glucose levels to prevent complications.
Diabetes powerpoint
There are four main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and pre-diabetes. Type 1 is usually diagnosed in childhood and requires daily insulin injections. Type 2 is the most common type and is often linked to obesity. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy, and pre-diabetes means blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as type 1 or 2. Common symptoms of diabetes include frequent urination, thirst, hunger, and fatigue. Testing involves fasting plasma glucose tests and oral glucose tolerance tests. Managing diabetes involves diet, exercise, medication and monitoring blood sugar levels. Long-term complications can affect the heart, kidneys, eyes, nerves and skin if diabetes is
Diabetes mellitus
This document defines and describes diabetes mellitus. There are four main types of diabetes: type 1 caused by lack of insulin production; type 2 caused by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency; gestational diabetes during pregnancy; and secondary diabetes caused by other conditions. Symptoms include increased thirst, urination, hunger and weight loss. Treatment focuses on diet, exercise, medications including insulin injections, blood glucose monitoring, and controlling blood pressure and lipids. Complications can include kidney disease, eye disease, and heart disease.
Diabetes
Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar levels. There are several types of diabetes including type 1 caused by the immune system destroying insulin-producing cells, type 2 caused by insulin resistance or lack of insulin production, and gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Symptoms include increased thirst, hunger, urination and fatigue. Diabetes is treated through medicines, diet, exercise and controlling blood sugar, blood pressure and cholesterol to reduce complications like kidney disease, eye disease and heart attack. Diabetes affects quality of life and has a significant societal impact through its associated healthcare costs and disability.
Introduction to Diabetes
This document provides an introduction and overview of diabetes. It begins with definitions of diabetes and describes the three main types: type 1 diabetes is caused by a lack of insulin production and requires insulin treatment; type 2 diabetes involves insulin resistance and inadequate insulin production and may be treated with lifestyle changes or medications; gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy. Statistics on the growing prevalence of diabetes in the US are presented. Risk factors, symptoms, diagnostic tests, potential complications, and strategies for prevention and control of diabetes are discussed.
Diabetes Presentation
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. People with type 1 diabetes must take insulin daily to survive, unlike type 2 diabetes where the body may still produce some insulin. Symptoms of type 1 diabetes include increased thirst, frequent urination, extreme hunger, weight loss, fatigue, and blurred vision. While the exact causes are unknown, genetics and environmental triggers are thought to play a role. Without proper treatment of daily insulin and blood sugar monitoring, complications can include damage to organs and tissues throughout the body. Currently there is no cure for type 1 diabetes.
Diabetes and Diet Presentation
This document provides information on diabetes and diet management. It defines diabetes, lists risk factors, and describes symptoms of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia. It discusses the role of carbohydrates and insulin in the body. Healthy foods are recommended, including beans, dark leafy greens, citrus fruits, sweet potatoes, berries, tomatoes, fish, whole grains, nuts, and low-fat dairy. Tips are provided for eating out, ordering desserts, meal planning, alcohol consumption, and self-management of diabetes through education and social support.
Diabetes mellitus (Definition, Classification, Clinical features)
This document defines diabetes mellitus and discusses its classification, risk factors, and clinical features. It classifies diabetes into four main types: type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes mellitus. The risk factors include hereditary factors, increasing age, obesity, lifestyle factors like high fat diet and smoking. The clinical features of diabetes include hyperglycemia, glycosuria, polyuria, polydipsia, and symptoms of dehydration.
Diabetes mellitus presentation
This document discusses diabetes mellitus, including its diagnosis, types, complications, management, and treatment. It defines diabetes as a chronic disorder resulting from insulin deficiency or abnormal insulin function. There are three main types - type 1 caused by autoimmune destruction of beta cells, type 2 often associated with obesity and aging, and gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Complications arise from long-term hyperglycemia and include damage to various organs. Management involves dietary changes, physical activity, medication including insulin when needed, and treating complications.
DIABETES MELLITUS
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels resulting from defects in insulin secretion or insulin action. The document discusses the types of diabetes, clinical features, complications, diagnosis, management through diet, exercise, oral medications and insulin therapy, and prevention. Treatment aims to control blood glucose and prevent complications through lifestyle modifications, medications, education and monitoring of self-care activities.
Diabetes
There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 is caused by the pancreas being unable to produce insulin, type 2 is caused by the body being unable to supply enough insulin, and gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. Type 1 diabetes makes up about 10% of cases and requires insulin medication, while type 2 diabetes is more common at 90% of cases. Gestational diabetes is temporary and resolved after birth but can cause problems for the baby. Insulin injections or pumps are used to treat diabetes, while prevention focuses on meal planning, exercise, and research into cures like transplants or genetic manipulation.
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Diabetes Mellitus Types Diet Maintenance and Exercise
Diabetes Mellitus Types Diet Maintenance and Exercise
Diabetes mellitus (Definition, Classification, Clinical features)
Diabetes mellitus (Definition, Classification, Clinical features)
Similar to Diabetes Types 1 & 2 explained for primary school children
What is diabetes type 1 (2)
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This means the pancreas can no longer produce insulin and people with type 1 diabetes must inject insulin daily to control their blood sugar levels. While the cause of type 1 diabetes is unknown, scientists believe genetics and environmental triggers may play a role. There is currently no cure for type 1 diabetes. Eating a healthy breakfast helps control blood sugar levels and decreases the risk of health issues like type 2 diabetes.
diabetes food pyramid.ppt
- Diabetes is a disorder where the body cannot properly process glucose due to either not producing insulin (Type 1) or cells not responding to insulin (Type 2). Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy.
- Symptoms vary but include increased thirst, hunger, urination and fatigue. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, nutrition, exercise and potentially insulin injections.
- For diabetes nutrition, the focus is on whole grains, vegetables, lean proteins and limiting sugars/fats to control blood sugar and weight. Portion sizes vary depending on blood sugar goals.
Presentation on diabetes
This presentation provides an overview of diabetes, including:
- Diabetes is caused by the body's inability to control glucose levels due to not producing enough insulin or cells resisting insulin.
- Symptoms include frequent urination, thirst, fatigue, weight loss and vision changes. Diagnosis involves urine, blood and glucose tolerance tests.
- Managing diabetes involves healthy eating, physical activity, and potentially medication like tablets or insulin to control blood glucose levels.
- Long-term complications if blood glucose is not well managed can impact the eyes, kidneys, nerves, feet and heart. Maintaining control through lifestyle and treatment can reduce complications.
Understanding Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where the body destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This prevents the body from properly absorbing and using blood glucose for energy. People with type 1 diabetes must take insulin, usually through injections or a pump, to survive. Carbohydrates raise blood glucose levels the most, so counting and matching carbohydrate intake to insulin dosage is important for blood sugar management. Exercise also helps the body use insulin more effectively.
Type 1 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is a chronic autoimmune disease where the body's immune system destroys the beta cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Without insulin to convert blood sugar into energy, sugar builds up in the bloodstream and can cause damage to organs. Symptoms include extreme thirst, frequent urination, drowsiness, and weight loss. There is no known cause, but treatments involve daily insulin injections or pumps and frequent blood sugar testing to manage levels and avoid potentially life-threatening reactions.
Presentation about diabetes and its characteristics.pptx
This document discusses the different types of diabetes. It defines diabetes as a disease where blood glucose levels are too high due to the body not producing enough insulin or not properly using the insulin it does produce. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system destroys the insulin-producing cells, and daily insulin injections are needed. Type 2 diabetes is more common and occurs when cells do not properly use the insulin the body produces. The document outlines symptoms of both types of diabetes and provides tips for preventing type 2 diabetes such as losing weight, exercising regularly, and eating a healthy diet.
Diabetes ppt
Diabetes, often referred to by doctors as diabetes mellitus, describes a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose, either because insulin production is not enough, or because the body's cells do not react properly to insulin, or both. Patients with high blood sugar will typically experience polyuria (frequent urination), they will become more and more thirsty (polydipsia) and hungry (polyphagia).
There are mainly 3 types of Diabetes.
1. Type 1 Diabetes.
2. Type 2 Diabetes
3. Gestational Diabetes
Meducation Part II Diabetes.
Meducation Part II ,December issue addresses key concerns and basic information pertaining to Diabetes.
An introduction to diabetes
This document provides an overview of diabetes, including the different types. It explains that diabetes is a metabolic disease where blood glucose levels are too high due to the body either not producing enough insulin or not properly responding to insulin. The four main types of diabetes are prediabetes, type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 is an autoimmune disease where the pancreas produces little to no insulin, type 2 is most common where the body becomes resistant to insulin, and gestational occurs in some pregnant women. Symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and risks of untreated diabetes are also outlined.
Organic Tokri
This document provides fast facts about diabetes, including definitions, statistics, types, symptoms, and treatment/management strategies. It defines diabetes as a group of metabolic diseases resulting in high blood glucose due to inadequate insulin production or lack of response to insulin. Key points:
- Over 382 million people worldwide have diabetes as of 2013.
- The two main types are Type 1 (body does not produce insulin) and Type 2 (body does not produce enough insulin).
- Common symptoms include frequent urination, thirst, hunger, fatigue, and numbness.
- Treatment for Type 1 involves following a healthy diet, exercise, and taking insulin. Type 2 treatment includes diet, exercise, blood glucose testing, and possibly oral
Your guide diabetes
You can learn how to take care of your diabetes and prevent some of the serious problems diabetes can cause. The more you know, the better you can manage your diabetes.
Share this booklet with your family and friends so they will understand more about diabetes. Also make sure to ask your health care team any questions you might have.
Aes ebook reviews #diabetes
This document summarizes several articles about diabetes, its symptoms, types, causes, and treatment. It discusses that diabetes occurs when blood sugar levels are too high due to the body not producing enough insulin or being unable to use insulin properly. The main types of diabetes are type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Symptoms include extreme hunger, thirst, weight loss, frequent urination, and blurred vision. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, eating a healthy diet, exercising, and potentially taking insulin or oral medication. The articles provide tips for managing diabetes through diet, exercise, testing blood sugar levels, and seeing a doctor regularly.
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The document discusses diabetes and provides tips for managing blood sugar levels through lifestyle changes. It defines diabetes as a condition with high blood glucose due to problems with insulin production or cell sensitivity. The two main types are type 1 (no insulin produced) and type 2 (inadequate insulin production/function). Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy. The document recommends adopting a healthy lifestyle by achieving a healthy weight, balancing meals, being aware of portions, eating slowly, exercising regularly, managing stress, and staying motivated. Specific tips include using a plate method for meals, choosing whole grains and vegetables, limiting added fats and sugars, and making physical activity enjoyable.
Diabetes
This document provides an overview of diabetes, including its causes, symptoms, types, and treatment/management. It discusses the following key points:
- Diabetes is a metabolic disorder where the body cannot properly process glucose due to not producing or properly using insulin. There are three main types: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.
- Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, extreme hunger, weight loss, and fatigue. Long term complications can impact the heart, kidneys, eyes, nerves and skin.
- Risk factors include genetics, obesity, and lack of exercise. Treatment involves lifestyle changes like diet and exercise as well as medication and insulin for type 1 diabetes. Regular screening and
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This document provides information about diabetes for Indian women. It discusses why Indian women should know about diabetes, as they are often homemakers and meal planners who can influence family eating habits. It then covers the main types of diabetes, symptoms, risk factors, tests, treatment options, prevention methods, and complications. The key messages are that diabetes prevalence is high and increasing in India, but it can be controlled through lifestyle changes, monitoring, and treatment adherence to prevent health issues. Uncontrolled diabetes can shorten one's lifespan, but controlled diabetes need not do so.
Diabetes
Diabetes is a disease characterized by high blood sugar levels due to the body either not producing enough insulin or not properly responding to insulin. There are four main types of diabetes - type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and prediabetes. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and blurred vision. While diabetes has no cure, lifestyle changes like healthy eating, exercise, and medication adherence can help manage the disease and prevent or delay complications that can damage organs. Education is key to understanding diabetes and how to live well with the condition.
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This document provides information about diabetes, including:
- Diabetes is a disease where the body cannot properly process glucose due to a lack of insulin. There are two main types: type 1 where the body does not produce insulin, and type 2 where cells do not respond to insulin properly.
- Symptoms of diabetes include frequent urination, increased thirst and hunger, and weight loss. Causes include genetics, obesity, age, diet, viral infections, stress, and smoking.
- Diabetes can damage many parts of the body over time including eyes, kidneys, nerves and skin. Treatments include medications to control blood sugar levels as well as lifestyle changes like exercise and diet, but there is currently
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- 1. WHAT IS DIABETES TYPE 1? Prof Dr Okan Bulent Yildiz Hacettepe University School of Medicine Division of Endocrinology & Naomi Uludamar RGN
- 2. • With type 1 diabetes, the body’s immune system attacks part of its own pancreas. Scientists are not sure why. But the immune system mistakenly sees the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas as foreign, and destroys them • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=afM10uGanMg
- 3. So our pancreas no longer works properly...and does not produce INSULIN
- 4. SCIENTISTS DON’T KNOW WHY...
- 5. It’s NOT because we ate too much sugar!!
- 6. Type 1 diabetes is nobody’s fault..
- 7. Because our PANCREAS is no longer working properly, we have to inject ourselves every day with insulin or we use a pump
- 8. This is what a pump looks like...
- 9. INSULIN controls the sugar levels in our blood (for all of us)
- 10. Type 1 diabetics have to check their blood sugar levels many times each day....
- 11. Because it can go too high or too low.....
- 12. When sugar is too high.....
- 13. When sugar is too low.....it can be very serious and we need to eat something sweet fast!
- 14. Type 1 diabetics can lead normal lives just like everyone else! 3, 2, 1...Bungeeeeeeeeeee
- 15. There is no cure for TYPE 1 diabetes at the moment.... • But scientists are working on it.....
- 16. HAPPY WDD 2014 • Please remember that TYPE 1 diabetes is different to TYPE 2!
- 17. World Diabetes Day 2014 ‘Healthy Eating begins with Breakfast’ Prof Dr Okan Bulent Yildiz Hacettepe University School of Medicine Division of Endocrinology & Naomi Uludamar RGN
- 18. Diabetes is a huge and growing problem… 2014 2035
- 19. Diabetes is a huge and growing problem…
- 20. What is type 2 diabetes? • If you have type 2 diabetes your body does not use insulin properly. This is called insulin resistance.
- 21. Why do I need to prevent and take care of type 2 diabetes?
- 22. Can I prevent type 2 diabetes? • YES! Usually, type 2 diabetes can be prevented! It is DIFFERENT to type 1 diabetes
- 23. STAY ACTIVE!
- 24. DON’T BE A COUCH POTATO!
- 25. YOU NEED TO MOVE!
- 26. HAVE FUN!
- 27. EXERCISE!
- 28. MOVE WELL
- 29. EAT A HEALTHY DIET
- 30. "Eat your breakfast. It's the most important meal of the day!" Why are parents always saying that? Eating a healthy breakfast: • Helps to control appetite and blood sugar • Decreases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes Skipping breakfast makes you put weight!
- 31. Imagine you're a car. After a long night of sleeping, your fuel tank is empty. Breakfast is the fuel that gets you going so you can hit the road.
- 32. • Eating breakfast in the morning helps control your hunger, so you are less likely to snack on fatty foods mid-morning or overeat at lunchtime. • When you eat too many sugary foods, you can produce too much insulin, so your body processes sugar more quickly. • This leads to a 'crash' in your blood sugar levels which can make you crave more food.
- 33. But regulating insulin levels by eating a balanced breakfast helps control blood sugar levels, making you less likely to snack on fatty or sugar foods later in the day
- 34. WHAT SHOULD YOU EAT? Try not to eat foods high in CALORIES, SUGAR AND FAT....
- 35. Those sort of foods will give you a quick sugar high...... • AND THEN A LOW
- 36. INSTEAD; What Should You Eat? Just like with other meals, try to eat a variety of foods, including: • Fruit • Vegetables • Grains (make at least half your grains whole grains) • Protein (meat, poultry, fish, eggs, dry beans, nuts, and seeds) • Dairy products (low-fat or fat-free milk, cheese, and yogurt)
- 38. A HEALTHY BREAKFAST....
- 39. STAY HEALTHY, EAT YOUR BREAKFAST! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8 TO7FLxZRSM