This document discusses the role of laparoscopy in abdominal trauma. It provides an introduction to abdominal injuries from traffic accidents and other causes. Laparoscopy can be used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes in abdominal trauma. Several studies are summarized that show laparoscopy can accurately diagnose abdominal injuries, reduce unnecessary laparotomies, decrease hospital stays, and lower morbidity compared to open surgeries. The document also outlines the indications, advantages, limitations, complications and technique of using laparoscopy in abdominal trauma patients.