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Derivation
The document discusses derivation in linguistics, including prefixes and suffixes that can be added to words to change their part of speech or meaning. It provides examples of derivation between nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs. Questions from students are also included that ask about the differences between certain prefixes and suffixes as well as types of derivation.
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Derivation
- 1. THIRD GROUP ABHIYOSIPARAMANANDA 41414010010 FRIKA DEVIANA 41814010130 DWI HALIMAH 41613010028 LISA RAMADHANTY 44215010123 DERIVATION
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- 3. DERIVATION NOUN VERB ADVERBADJECTIVE AFFIX PREFIX SUFFIX
- 4. PREFIX co- – (bersama) de-– (negative/berlawanan) dis- –(negative/berlawanan) en- – (menyebabkan) ex- – (asal, dari, mantan) in- – (negative/tidak) non- –(tidak ada/tidak) re- – (ulang) un- – (negative/tidak/berlawanan)
- 5. SUFFIX -able – (bisa/dapat) -er– (pelaku) -fy – (membuat, menjadi, menyebabkan) -ism – (aksi/kondisi/aliran) -less – (kurang) -ly – -(seperti) -ology – (ilmu/pelajaran) -ship – (kondisi, ilmu, keahlian)
- 6. TYPE DERIVATION INPART OF SPEECH: Noun derivation example: legitimacy, kindness and development. Adjective derivation example: silken and fragile. Verb derivation example: strengthen and flicker. Adverb derivation example: along, tightly, and slowly.
- 7. EXAMPLE DERIVATION BETWEENPART OF SPEECH “Inform” (verb) Inform + suffix (ation) = INFORMATION (Noun) Inform + suffix (ative) = INFORMATIVE (Adjective) Inform + suffix (ative) dan (ly) = INFORMATIVELY (Adverb) “Active” (adjective) Active + suffix (ate) = ACTIVATE (Verb) Active + suffix (ation) = Activation (Noun), Active + suffix (ly) = Actively (Adverb),
- 8. SOURCES https://www.slideshare.net/mobile/FirraBannie/morphology-derivation http://www.caramudahbelajarbahasainggris.net/2015/06/pengertian-dan- contoh-derivation-bahasa-inggris.html https://www.thoughtco.com/derivation-words-term-1690438 https://www.slideshare.net/mobile/MartynaSioa/derivation-33465837
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- 10. Questions Afni :What’s the difference between in & un? Aris : What’s the definition of type derivations? Shinta : How can noun -> adjective? Kaisar : What’s the difference between dis & de? Bowo : What’s the difference between prefix & camelion prefix? Tico : What’s inflexion suffix?