Deregulation removes some government controls over markets to allow more competition and independence for businesses. It allows new firms to enter markets and gives businesses freedom to launch new products, set prices, expand into new areas, and acquire assets without extensive permissions. Deregulation benefits consumers through more choices and potential for lower prices due to increased competition and incentives for businesses to be more efficient. However, complete deregulation may risk businesses prioritizing profits over social and environmental responsibilities. Overall, the document argues that limited deregulation can strengthen local businesses and the national economy by fostering healthier competition.