Prof. Dr. Jovan Popesku presentation "Tourism and Peace - Towards Reconciliation after Conflicts" with Danube Peace Boat like example... Johannesburg, South Africa, 16th to 20th of February 2015
This paper aims to investigate the ways of strengthening and improving of cultural and historical heritage in order to enhance tourism attraction between cross border regions in Serbia (Vojvodina) and Hungary. In the long-run it can enhance tourism development and generate new job opportunities, contribute to the development of relevant partnership and networks, which are needed for rural tourism development.
Tourism has become a global phenomenon due to various developments and factors. Technological developments have made transportation more affordable and accessible, allowing people to travel further and more frequently. Rising incomes and leisure time also increased demand for tourism. Many destinations have invested in infrastructure and promoted their attractions to capitalize on the growing tourism industry. However, tourism is subject to regional fluctuations from disasters, economic or political issues, and disease outbreaks that can negatively impact tourist arrivals in affected areas.
Destination development policies for alternative tourismSarabindhGManoj
This document discusses destination development policies for alternative tourism. It defines alternative tourism as travel that encourages interaction with local environments, people and communities. Some forms of alternative tourism mentioned include nature-based tourism, cultural tourism, senior citizen tourism, and sustainable tourism. The document also discusses concepts like heritage tourism, cultural tourism, eco-tourism, and ethnic tourism. It notes some criteria for better alternative tourism destination development such as efficiency and influence on regional economic growth and quality of life. Finally, it provides an example of Tanzania's destination development policies and strategies, which include improving infrastructure and accessibility as well as promoting Tanzania's image and protecting wildlife and cultural resources.
2016Cbss elective geography unit 1 global tourism part 2critter33
Tourism has become a global phenomenon due to various factors. International tourism arrivals have increased nearly 1 billion from 1950 to 2010 as countries experienced economic growth and improvements in transportation. While Europe was previously the most visited region, Asia Pacific has overtaken North and South America to be the second most visited region since the 2000s. Tourism has also evolved from mass tourism to include niche tourism like ecotourism. However, tourism is subject to regional fluctuations due to disasters, economic recessions, political instability, or disease outbreaks, which can negatively impact tourist arrivals in affected regions.
This document discusses package eco-tourism in Bangladesh, specifically focusing on tours of the Sundarbans forest. It begins by defining special interest tourism and eco-tourism, noting that eco-tourism focuses on engaging with nature in a sustainable way. It then discusses the trends in special interest tourism, characteristics of eco-tourists, and how package tours are well-suited for eco-tourism. Finally, it provides an overview of tourism in Bangladesh, predicting growth in tourism arrivals and earnings through 2021. The goal of the study is to outline visiting the Sundarbans as a special interest tourism activity and analyze how marketing an all-inclusive "Package Eco-tour" could minimize negative impacts on the fragile natural
culture and heritage tourism developmentBrian White
This document provides an introduction to cultural and heritage tourism for operators in British Columbia. It discusses the history and definitions of cultural and heritage tourism and explains why it has become so popular. Developing cultural and heritage tourism can provide economic and community benefits. Successful operations require strong partnerships between tourism, culture and heritage sectors. The guide offers advice on identifying stakeholders, creating partnerships, enhancing businesses with heritage values, and developing new cultural and heritage experiences. Case studies throughout illustrate examples from different regions and operations.
This document discusses different types of tourism, including social tourism which provides subsidized holidays, educational tourism involving student exchanges and language classes, and cultural tourism focused on heritage sites, festivals, and local cuisine. It also describes scenic tourism which views natural landscapes, hedonistic tourism centered around pleasure, and activity tourism incorporating sports. Backpacker tourism, day-tripping, long snowbird trips taken by retirees, and short breaks are additional forms examined in the brief overview.
This paper aims to investigate the ways of strengthening and improving of cultural and historical heritage in order to enhance tourism attraction between cross border regions in Serbia (Vojvodina) and Hungary. In the long-run it can enhance tourism development and generate new job opportunities, contribute to the development of relevant partnership and networks, which are needed for rural tourism development.
Tourism has become a global phenomenon due to various developments and factors. Technological developments have made transportation more affordable and accessible, allowing people to travel further and more frequently. Rising incomes and leisure time also increased demand for tourism. Many destinations have invested in infrastructure and promoted their attractions to capitalize on the growing tourism industry. However, tourism is subject to regional fluctuations from disasters, economic or political issues, and disease outbreaks that can negatively impact tourist arrivals in affected areas.
Destination development policies for alternative tourismSarabindhGManoj
This document discusses destination development policies for alternative tourism. It defines alternative tourism as travel that encourages interaction with local environments, people and communities. Some forms of alternative tourism mentioned include nature-based tourism, cultural tourism, senior citizen tourism, and sustainable tourism. The document also discusses concepts like heritage tourism, cultural tourism, eco-tourism, and ethnic tourism. It notes some criteria for better alternative tourism destination development such as efficiency and influence on regional economic growth and quality of life. Finally, it provides an example of Tanzania's destination development policies and strategies, which include improving infrastructure and accessibility as well as promoting Tanzania's image and protecting wildlife and cultural resources.
2016Cbss elective geography unit 1 global tourism part 2critter33
Tourism has become a global phenomenon due to various factors. International tourism arrivals have increased nearly 1 billion from 1950 to 2010 as countries experienced economic growth and improvements in transportation. While Europe was previously the most visited region, Asia Pacific has overtaken North and South America to be the second most visited region since the 2000s. Tourism has also evolved from mass tourism to include niche tourism like ecotourism. However, tourism is subject to regional fluctuations due to disasters, economic recessions, political instability, or disease outbreaks, which can negatively impact tourist arrivals in affected regions.
This document discusses package eco-tourism in Bangladesh, specifically focusing on tours of the Sundarbans forest. It begins by defining special interest tourism and eco-tourism, noting that eco-tourism focuses on engaging with nature in a sustainable way. It then discusses the trends in special interest tourism, characteristics of eco-tourists, and how package tours are well-suited for eco-tourism. Finally, it provides an overview of tourism in Bangladesh, predicting growth in tourism arrivals and earnings through 2021. The goal of the study is to outline visiting the Sundarbans as a special interest tourism activity and analyze how marketing an all-inclusive "Package Eco-tour" could minimize negative impacts on the fragile natural
culture and heritage tourism developmentBrian White
This document provides an introduction to cultural and heritage tourism for operators in British Columbia. It discusses the history and definitions of cultural and heritage tourism and explains why it has become so popular. Developing cultural and heritage tourism can provide economic and community benefits. Successful operations require strong partnerships between tourism, culture and heritage sectors. The guide offers advice on identifying stakeholders, creating partnerships, enhancing businesses with heritage values, and developing new cultural and heritage experiences. Case studies throughout illustrate examples from different regions and operations.
This document discusses different types of tourism, including social tourism which provides subsidized holidays, educational tourism involving student exchanges and language classes, and cultural tourism focused on heritage sites, festivals, and local cuisine. It also describes scenic tourism which views natural landscapes, hedonistic tourism centered around pleasure, and activity tourism incorporating sports. Backpacker tourism, day-tripping, long snowbird trips taken by retirees, and short breaks are additional forms examined in the brief overview.
Cbss elective geography unit 1 global tourism part 3critter33
This document discusses the impacts of tourism on economies, societies, and environments. It outlines both the positive and negative impacts of tourism. Positively, tourism can create jobs, boost incomes, and support infrastructure development. However, it can also cause issues like seasonal unemployment, pollution, and overcrowding. The document also examines how tourism impacts can be managed through sustainable practices and conservation efforts. A key challenge is balancing the needs of tourists, local communities, and protecting the natural environment. Various groups like governments, communities, and tour operators all play important roles in sustainable tourism development.
The document discusses several key international, regional, and domestic organizations that are involved in tourism. On an international level, it describes organizations like the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC), International Air Transport Association (IATA), and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and their roles in areas like tourism policy, research, and transportation standardization. Regionally, it discusses organizations like the Pacific Asia Travel Association (PATA) and European Travel Commission (ETC). Domestically, it outlines the roles of organizations in the Philippines like the Department of Tourism, Philippine Convention and Visitors Corporation, and Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority in tourism promotion, marketing, and development.
Sec 4 Elective Geog Unit 1 tourism part 3critter33
This document discusses the impacts of tourism on countries and how tourism can be developed sustainably. It outlines both the positive and negative economic, socio-cultural and environmental impacts of tourism. Tourism can provide employment and income growth but also lead to issues like seasonal unemployment and cultural dilution. Infrastructure development and foreign exchange are benefits, while leakage of tourism receipts is a challenge. Conservation efforts and involvement of local communities, visitors, tour operators, and planning authorities can help manage tensions and promote sustainable tourism.
Presentation by
Primary Information Services
www.primaryinfo.com
mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Download PDF Version at
https://www.slideshare.net/thorapadi/presentations
See You tube Channel
https://www.youtube.com/user/ch600091/videos?view_as=subscriber
This document discusses special interest tourism. It begins by outlining what the presentation will cover, including the location and nature of special interest activities and identifying various categories. It then lists and provides brief descriptions of a range of special interest tourism categories, such as regional, cultural, heritage, rural, educational, cycle, indigenous, health, environmental, food/wine, cruise, festival, and seniors tourism. It notes that these categories often overlap and provides an example. It concludes by signaling it will look more closely at "dark tourism".
Tourism has become a global phenomenon due to increasing international travel and the growth of domestic tourism within large countries. International tourism is more diverse both in origins and destinations as Asia Pacific destinations increase in popularity. Domestic tourism also increases alongside international tourism, especially in large countries like China and the Philippines. The nature of global tourism is changing from mass tourism involving large groups to more niche tourism targeting specific interests, and from organized tour groups to more independent travel. Destinations are expanding from regional to long haul locations further away. Tourism packages now offer niche experiences like food and wine tours. Both long and short haul destinations are marketing to niche interests, for example ecotourism in Komodo National Park or indigenous experiences in Malaysia.
2016 Cbss pure & Elec geography unit 1 global tourism part 1critter33
This document discusses different types of tourism and factors that affect tourism. It begins with an activity where students list tourist attractions in Asia and discuss positives and negatives. Different types of tourism are then outlined, including scenic beauty spots, places with good facilities for events, those focused on education, medical care, spas, theme parks, and culture. Heritage tourism is discussed in more detail. The document also mentions dark tourism, space tourism, and factors like natural environment, costs, and stakeholders that can influence the nature of tourism. Students then do group activities discussing how government/media and other groups impact tourism. In the end it asks why tourism has become a global phenomenon.
This document discusses different types of tourism destinations and factors that affect the nature of tourism. It describes various types of tourist destinations including those centered around scenic beauty, rich culture, good facilities, and places of conflict. Specific examples are provided for each type. A number of factors are also outlined as influencing the nature of tourism, such as physical landscape, infrastructure, costs, and roles of different promoting groups including governments, media, international organizations, and travel writers.
Domestic tourism involves travel within one's own country and includes local excursions, regional trips, and national travel. International tourism crosses borders and includes tourism for common interests, holidays, and business. Tourism includes transportation, accommodations, airlines, taxis, hospitals, restaurants, communications, and security. Different types of tourism include cultural, geotourism, heritage, medical, religious, wildlife, and sports tourism. Domestic tourism does not require passports or currency conversion while international tourism is a large source of foreign income for many countries.
Cbss pure geography unit 1 global tourism part 2critter33
Tourism has become a global phenomenon due to various trends and factors. International tourism arrivals have increased nearly 1 billion from 1950 to 2010, with Europe previously receiving most tourists but Asia Pacific overtaking North and South America in the 2000s. Tourism is also becoming more global due to improvements in transportation, rising incomes, and changing lifestyles. However, tourism is subject to regional fluctuations from disasters, recessions, political instability, or disease outbreaks that can negatively impact tourist numbers and destinations.
sub-areas
Meaning and definition
Main components of tour guiding
Terminologies Used In Tour Guiding
Understanding tour guide
Position of tour guide in tourism system
Types of tour guide
Roles of tour of guide
it is about introduction to Tourism for the grade 10th. it basically outline and define what Tourism to the learners and it is involved in tourism as a subject not and industry.
Lecture 1 intro to international tourismASU Online
This document provides an overview of the topics that will be covered in the International Tourism course. It will examine global tourism regions, destinations, and the economic, political, social, cultural, and historical factors that influence tourism in each region. The document also defines tourism and related terms, describes the basic dimensions of travel and tourism, outlines the components and sectors of the tourism industry, and traces the history and modern development of mass tourism.
The document provides an overview of tourism concepts including definitions of tourists, excursionists, and travelers. It also discusses classifications of tourists by activity type, location preference, trip duration, and socioeconomic group. Additional sections cover components and elements of tourism, types of tourism, tourism organizations, and trends in the Indian tourism industry such as infrastructure development and private sector participation. Major Indian tourism organizations are introduced, including the India Tourism Development Corporation, World Tourism Organization, and various industry associations.
The document discusses various topics related to tourism, including tourists and tourism, types of tourism, roles of different groups in promoting tourism, trends in the tourism industry, and factors affecting tourism trends. It defines tourists and tourism, and lists 11 types of tourism such as honeypot tourism, MICE tourism, educational tourism, and space tourism. It also describes the roles of governments, media, international organizations, and travel writers in promoting tourism. Regarding trends, it shows data on changes in tourist origins and destinations from 1970-2011, as well as growth in China's domestic tourism. Developments in technology, increasing demand factors like income and leisure time, and attractive destinations have influenced tourism trends.
This document discusses different types of tourism. It defines tourism as temporary travel for leisure purposes and interactions between tourists and destinations. Different types of tourism include honeypot tourism at popular attractions, MICE tourism for business purposes, medical tourism for health procedures, film-induced tourism to locations featured in movies, heritage tourism for culture and history, religious tourism to sacred sites, and dark tourism focused on death. Each type of tourism requires certain physical or human characteristics in the destination. New types of tourism are also constantly evolving.
Global tourism has grown significantly over the past 50 years due to various demand and destination factors. On the demand side, increases in disposable income, leisure time, and changing lifestyles have enabled more people to travel. At destinations, investments in infrastructure, attractions, marketing, and access to information have made places more accessible and appealing to visitors. New technologies like user-generated travel reviews and blogs have also aided the growth of tourism by facilitating trip planning.
This document provides information about a tourism planning and development class including details about the professor, class rules, course description, grading system, course objectives, and an introduction to tourism topics. It discusses the professor's education and work experience. It outlines class rules regarding attendance, electronics, and behavior. It describes the course aims, objectives, and assessments. It also provides an overview of tourism definitions, types of visitors, the tourism industry, and factors that have contributed to the growth of tourism.
ABOUT MARKETING STRATEGY FOR WINE ROUTE. CASE STUDY -CONSTANTINOPLE WINE ROUTEAshley Smith
This document discusses marketing strategies for the Constantinople Wine Route, which connects wine regions in Serbia, Bulgaria, and Turkey. It begins with an introduction to the history of the route and the initiative to develop it as a wine tourism project. It then analyzes the marketing environment for wine tourism on the route through PESTEL and SWOT analyses. The PESTEL analysis examines political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal factors that may impact wine tourism development. It identifies both advantages and disadvantages within each category. The document aims to provide guidance on communicating the tourist offerings of the Constantinople Wine Route based on these analyses.
By linking culture and tourism we come to the cultural tourism, the form of tourism with the growing interest in the world, as the number of tourists increases. These are travels motivated by cultural reasons. However, in order to talk about them, it is necessary to introduce or educate potential tourists with the possibilities of destinations, in terms of cultural content. On the other hand, in order to make this tourist-cultural experience possible, it is necessary to have adequate education of all those on the side of the offer and provision of services. Serbia has potentials for the development of cultural tourism, but in order to prevent it from remaining only at the level of potentials, education of all participants in this chain is needed. However, cultural tourism is not and should not be directed exclusively towards foreign tourists; the offer should be harmonized with the requirements of national, regional, international as well as global tourists.
The aim of the paper is to present the current forms of rural tourism in Serbia and the ways of their financing. In addition to the field research method, the descriptive method as well as the methods of analysis and synthesis are used in the paper. Forms of rural tourism are defined and differentiated according to the motives motivating tourists’ arrival to rural areas. It is estimated that today in Europe there are over 50 different forms of rural tourism. According to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the most common form of rural tourism is agrotourism. According to the results of the research, agrotourism is also the most frequent in Serbia as well. There are also developed the szallas tourism, the beekeeping tourism, bio-agrotourism, eco-tourism, as well as the other forms of rural tourism. The dominant way of financing all forms of rural tourism in the past period was self-financing. For their future development it is necessary to define innovative financing modalities.
The document provides a history of tourism, beginning with its origins in ancient Greece and Rome. It discusses how tourism evolved from the aristocratic grand tours of 16th-18th century Europe to becoming a mainstream middle class activity by the early 19th century. Modern tourism emerged as an industrialized and commercialized set of activities in the late 19th-early 20th centuries. By the early 21st century, tourism had become one of the world's most important economic sectors. The document also covers the types of tourism including international/domestic and inbound/outbound tourism. It provides an overview of tourism in Albania, noting its beautiful landscapes, historic towns and the friendliness of its people.
Cbss elective geography unit 1 global tourism part 3critter33
This document discusses the impacts of tourism on economies, societies, and environments. It outlines both the positive and negative impacts of tourism. Positively, tourism can create jobs, boost incomes, and support infrastructure development. However, it can also cause issues like seasonal unemployment, pollution, and overcrowding. The document also examines how tourism impacts can be managed through sustainable practices and conservation efforts. A key challenge is balancing the needs of tourists, local communities, and protecting the natural environment. Various groups like governments, communities, and tour operators all play important roles in sustainable tourism development.
The document discusses several key international, regional, and domestic organizations that are involved in tourism. On an international level, it describes organizations like the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC), International Air Transport Association (IATA), and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and their roles in areas like tourism policy, research, and transportation standardization. Regionally, it discusses organizations like the Pacific Asia Travel Association (PATA) and European Travel Commission (ETC). Domestically, it outlines the roles of organizations in the Philippines like the Department of Tourism, Philippine Convention and Visitors Corporation, and Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority in tourism promotion, marketing, and development.
Sec 4 Elective Geog Unit 1 tourism part 3critter33
This document discusses the impacts of tourism on countries and how tourism can be developed sustainably. It outlines both the positive and negative economic, socio-cultural and environmental impacts of tourism. Tourism can provide employment and income growth but also lead to issues like seasonal unemployment and cultural dilution. Infrastructure development and foreign exchange are benefits, while leakage of tourism receipts is a challenge. Conservation efforts and involvement of local communities, visitors, tour operators, and planning authorities can help manage tensions and promote sustainable tourism.
Presentation by
Primary Information Services
www.primaryinfo.com
mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Download PDF Version at
https://www.slideshare.net/thorapadi/presentations
See You tube Channel
https://www.youtube.com/user/ch600091/videos?view_as=subscriber
This document discusses special interest tourism. It begins by outlining what the presentation will cover, including the location and nature of special interest activities and identifying various categories. It then lists and provides brief descriptions of a range of special interest tourism categories, such as regional, cultural, heritage, rural, educational, cycle, indigenous, health, environmental, food/wine, cruise, festival, and seniors tourism. It notes that these categories often overlap and provides an example. It concludes by signaling it will look more closely at "dark tourism".
Tourism has become a global phenomenon due to increasing international travel and the growth of domestic tourism within large countries. International tourism is more diverse both in origins and destinations as Asia Pacific destinations increase in popularity. Domestic tourism also increases alongside international tourism, especially in large countries like China and the Philippines. The nature of global tourism is changing from mass tourism involving large groups to more niche tourism targeting specific interests, and from organized tour groups to more independent travel. Destinations are expanding from regional to long haul locations further away. Tourism packages now offer niche experiences like food and wine tours. Both long and short haul destinations are marketing to niche interests, for example ecotourism in Komodo National Park or indigenous experiences in Malaysia.
2016 Cbss pure & Elec geography unit 1 global tourism part 1critter33
This document discusses different types of tourism and factors that affect tourism. It begins with an activity where students list tourist attractions in Asia and discuss positives and negatives. Different types of tourism are then outlined, including scenic beauty spots, places with good facilities for events, those focused on education, medical care, spas, theme parks, and culture. Heritage tourism is discussed in more detail. The document also mentions dark tourism, space tourism, and factors like natural environment, costs, and stakeholders that can influence the nature of tourism. Students then do group activities discussing how government/media and other groups impact tourism. In the end it asks why tourism has become a global phenomenon.
This document discusses different types of tourism destinations and factors that affect the nature of tourism. It describes various types of tourist destinations including those centered around scenic beauty, rich culture, good facilities, and places of conflict. Specific examples are provided for each type. A number of factors are also outlined as influencing the nature of tourism, such as physical landscape, infrastructure, costs, and roles of different promoting groups including governments, media, international organizations, and travel writers.
Domestic tourism involves travel within one's own country and includes local excursions, regional trips, and national travel. International tourism crosses borders and includes tourism for common interests, holidays, and business. Tourism includes transportation, accommodations, airlines, taxis, hospitals, restaurants, communications, and security. Different types of tourism include cultural, geotourism, heritage, medical, religious, wildlife, and sports tourism. Domestic tourism does not require passports or currency conversion while international tourism is a large source of foreign income for many countries.
Cbss pure geography unit 1 global tourism part 2critter33
Tourism has become a global phenomenon due to various trends and factors. International tourism arrivals have increased nearly 1 billion from 1950 to 2010, with Europe previously receiving most tourists but Asia Pacific overtaking North and South America in the 2000s. Tourism is also becoming more global due to improvements in transportation, rising incomes, and changing lifestyles. However, tourism is subject to regional fluctuations from disasters, recessions, political instability, or disease outbreaks that can negatively impact tourist numbers and destinations.
sub-areas
Meaning and definition
Main components of tour guiding
Terminologies Used In Tour Guiding
Understanding tour guide
Position of tour guide in tourism system
Types of tour guide
Roles of tour of guide
it is about introduction to Tourism for the grade 10th. it basically outline and define what Tourism to the learners and it is involved in tourism as a subject not and industry.
Lecture 1 intro to international tourismASU Online
This document provides an overview of the topics that will be covered in the International Tourism course. It will examine global tourism regions, destinations, and the economic, political, social, cultural, and historical factors that influence tourism in each region. The document also defines tourism and related terms, describes the basic dimensions of travel and tourism, outlines the components and sectors of the tourism industry, and traces the history and modern development of mass tourism.
The document provides an overview of tourism concepts including definitions of tourists, excursionists, and travelers. It also discusses classifications of tourists by activity type, location preference, trip duration, and socioeconomic group. Additional sections cover components and elements of tourism, types of tourism, tourism organizations, and trends in the Indian tourism industry such as infrastructure development and private sector participation. Major Indian tourism organizations are introduced, including the India Tourism Development Corporation, World Tourism Organization, and various industry associations.
The document discusses various topics related to tourism, including tourists and tourism, types of tourism, roles of different groups in promoting tourism, trends in the tourism industry, and factors affecting tourism trends. It defines tourists and tourism, and lists 11 types of tourism such as honeypot tourism, MICE tourism, educational tourism, and space tourism. It also describes the roles of governments, media, international organizations, and travel writers in promoting tourism. Regarding trends, it shows data on changes in tourist origins and destinations from 1970-2011, as well as growth in China's domestic tourism. Developments in technology, increasing demand factors like income and leisure time, and attractive destinations have influenced tourism trends.
This document discusses different types of tourism. It defines tourism as temporary travel for leisure purposes and interactions between tourists and destinations. Different types of tourism include honeypot tourism at popular attractions, MICE tourism for business purposes, medical tourism for health procedures, film-induced tourism to locations featured in movies, heritage tourism for culture and history, religious tourism to sacred sites, and dark tourism focused on death. Each type of tourism requires certain physical or human characteristics in the destination. New types of tourism are also constantly evolving.
Global tourism has grown significantly over the past 50 years due to various demand and destination factors. On the demand side, increases in disposable income, leisure time, and changing lifestyles have enabled more people to travel. At destinations, investments in infrastructure, attractions, marketing, and access to information have made places more accessible and appealing to visitors. New technologies like user-generated travel reviews and blogs have also aided the growth of tourism by facilitating trip planning.
This document provides information about a tourism planning and development class including details about the professor, class rules, course description, grading system, course objectives, and an introduction to tourism topics. It discusses the professor's education and work experience. It outlines class rules regarding attendance, electronics, and behavior. It describes the course aims, objectives, and assessments. It also provides an overview of tourism definitions, types of visitors, the tourism industry, and factors that have contributed to the growth of tourism.
ABOUT MARKETING STRATEGY FOR WINE ROUTE. CASE STUDY -CONSTANTINOPLE WINE ROUTEAshley Smith
This document discusses marketing strategies for the Constantinople Wine Route, which connects wine regions in Serbia, Bulgaria, and Turkey. It begins with an introduction to the history of the route and the initiative to develop it as a wine tourism project. It then analyzes the marketing environment for wine tourism on the route through PESTEL and SWOT analyses. The PESTEL analysis examines political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal factors that may impact wine tourism development. It identifies both advantages and disadvantages within each category. The document aims to provide guidance on communicating the tourist offerings of the Constantinople Wine Route based on these analyses.
By linking culture and tourism we come to the cultural tourism, the form of tourism with the growing interest in the world, as the number of tourists increases. These are travels motivated by cultural reasons. However, in order to talk about them, it is necessary to introduce or educate potential tourists with the possibilities of destinations, in terms of cultural content. On the other hand, in order to make this tourist-cultural experience possible, it is necessary to have adequate education of all those on the side of the offer and provision of services. Serbia has potentials for the development of cultural tourism, but in order to prevent it from remaining only at the level of potentials, education of all participants in this chain is needed. However, cultural tourism is not and should not be directed exclusively towards foreign tourists; the offer should be harmonized with the requirements of national, regional, international as well as global tourists.
The aim of the paper is to present the current forms of rural tourism in Serbia and the ways of their financing. In addition to the field research method, the descriptive method as well as the methods of analysis and synthesis are used in the paper. Forms of rural tourism are defined and differentiated according to the motives motivating tourists’ arrival to rural areas. It is estimated that today in Europe there are over 50 different forms of rural tourism. According to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the most common form of rural tourism is agrotourism. According to the results of the research, agrotourism is also the most frequent in Serbia as well. There are also developed the szallas tourism, the beekeeping tourism, bio-agrotourism, eco-tourism, as well as the other forms of rural tourism. The dominant way of financing all forms of rural tourism in the past period was self-financing. For their future development it is necessary to define innovative financing modalities.
The document provides a history of tourism, beginning with its origins in ancient Greece and Rome. It discusses how tourism evolved from the aristocratic grand tours of 16th-18th century Europe to becoming a mainstream middle class activity by the early 19th century. Modern tourism emerged as an industrialized and commercialized set of activities in the late 19th-early 20th centuries. By the early 21st century, tourism had become one of the world's most important economic sectors. The document also covers the types of tourism including international/domestic and inbound/outbound tourism. It provides an overview of tourism in Albania, noting its beautiful landscapes, historic towns and the friendliness of its people.
Local Authority’s Strategic Management in Tourism: The Region of Eastern Mace...Patty Konstantinidou
This dissertation examines strategic management in local authorities for tourism development using a case study of the Region of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace in Greece. Through a literature review and qualitative research including interviews, the dissertation analyzes the region's tourism potential, products, and forms of tourism. The results found the region has natural, cultural and historical attractions but lacks a single recognizable brand. While the region and some municipalities invest in tourism promotion, the spending is fragmented and not always based on strategic plans tailored to the region. Overall, the dissertation aims to explore how strategic management can help local authorities better develop and promote tourism to reduce unemployment and increase economic prosperity in the region.
The V4 Tourism Co-operation promotes tourism among the four Central European countries of Hungary, Poland, Czech Republic, and Slovakia. Major areas of cooperation include joint promotion outside of Europe, particularly in the US, China, Japan, and Russia. Activities include promotional materials, joint tourism marketing at travel fairs and exhibitions, and research. A common budget supports these collaborative efforts. Evaluation shows increasing visitor numbers from target countries, demonstrating the success of V4 cooperation in promoting tourism. Future areas of focus may include new markets, technologies, and specific tourism products across the four nations.
The document discusses thematic tourism routes in South Transdanubia, Hungary. It defines thematic routes as connecting natural and cultural attractions around a theme using various transportation. Thematic routes can help utilize unexploited resources and attract new tourism demand. South Transdanubia has advantageous conditions for thematic route development, including diverse landscapes, cultural values, and wine culture. Examples highlighted include wine routes in the region and the potential for developing a thematic route along the former Roman Limes border.
This presentations shows different types of alternative tourism in Northern Greece.Wine tourism, sports tourism, religious tourism, yoga retreat, cultural tourism, eco-tourism, agro-tourism. Explore more www.uraniamaastravel.com
Tourism provides many social, economic, cultural, and environmental benefits. Socially, it fosters cultural exchange and understanding between visitors and hosts. Economically, tourism generates income from foreign visitors and jobs in industries like accommodation, transport, and attractions. It also supports regional development. Culturally, tourism preserves heritage and encourages pride in local traditions. Environmentally, it spurs conservation efforts and raises environmental awareness when people experience natural areas through tourism. Tourism can boost community facilities and quality of life when properly planned to reduce impacts and encourage sustainable practices.
The 6th European Forum on Cross-Border Cooperation discussed progress on cross-border cooperation along the EU's eastern border. Key topics included:
1) Local and regional development challenges like facilitating border crossings while maintaining security.
2) Economic opportunities for cross-border regions through partnerships between businesses and universities.
3) Continuing the Cross-Border Cooperation Dialogues initiative to open new issues and focus on measurable results.
Funding agencies also discussed supporting future cross-border cooperation initiatives and programs.
Wine tourism is an important factor for tourism positioning in Serbia. The development of wine tourism contributes to the recognition of tourist regions and creates competitive advantages. Serbia has great potential for wine tourism development given its long tradition of grape cultivation and wine production. Future development of wine tourism could enrich Serbia's tourist offering and increase tourist satisfaction and spending. Small wine producers in particular could benefit from wine tourism by developing their brands and increasing wine sales.
European tourism policy line actions cinzia de marzoFEST
This document summarizes the European Union's tourism policy and actions. The EU aims to promote tourism as a driver of economic growth and jobs. Key priorities include increasing competitiveness, promoting sustainability, consolidating Europe's image as a tourist destination, and maximizing financial support. Specific initiatives discussed include the Calypso program for social tourism, the 50,000 Tourists initiative, promotion campaigns, the European Destinations of Excellence network, cultural routes, a quality label for tourism schemes, skills development, and a virtual tourism observatory.
This document provides an introduction to cultural heritage tourism. It discusses tourism as a large and growing global industry, with Americans taking over 1 billion trips per year domestically. Cultural heritage tourism involves visiting places significant to a group's past or present cultural identity, such as historical sites, museums, festivals, or culturally important neighborhoods. Cultural heritage tourists tend to have higher incomes and spend more than average tourists. The document outlines Partners for Livable Communities' approach, which emphasizes using a community's existing cultural assets to improve quality of life, rather than focusing solely on developing new tourist attractions. It also notes the importance of creative interpretation of cultural heritage resources.
Tourism is one of the world’s fastest growing industries and is a major source of income for many countries. It can have both positive and negative impacts towards the image of the particular destinations tourism image. Sustainable tourism development attempts to find the balance between Environment, Economic and Culture to create an improved quality of life for the host community. The paper analyses about the concepts, practices, strategies, issues and trends of Sustainable Tourism Development
A perspective on tourism and new media from central america höckertTurizem
This document discusses tourism development in Nicaragua from the perspective of rural communities. It begins with quotes highlighting the importance of local well-being over tourism industry profits. It then outlines a case study of community-based tourism in San Ramón, Nicaragua, describing an imaginary visit that highlights both benefits and challenges, such as dependency on loans. The document advocates for responsible representation of rural communities in new media and discusses how new media could help promote rural tourism development that benefits locals.
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IIPT World Symposium and Danube Peace Boat
1. IIPT WORLD SYMPOSIUM
February 16-19, 2015, Johannesburg, RSA
Tourism and peace – towards
reconciliation after conflicts
Jovan Popesku
Professor, Singidunum University
President, Centre for Responsible and
Sustainable Tourism Development (CenORT)
Belgrade, Serbia
2. Tourism and Peace
• Tourism and peace are two mutually closely
linked concepts
• Tourism and peace are complementing each
other
• The broader context of striving to achieve peace
through tourism should be expressed through
activities aimed at sustainable tourism
development, poverty reduction, preservation of
cultural heritage and environmental protection.
3. Tourism and Peace
• Tourism is not strictly a contributor or a
beneficiary of peace, there is a symbiotic
relationship in which both benefit each other.
• Although it was possible to establish a connection
between positive peace and poverty alleviation,
environmental protection, and heritage
conservation, it is necessary to examine and
research the ways in which these three
dimensions work towards contributing to positive
peace with further formal research
(C. Jimenez, J. Kloeze, 2014)
4. Examples on interdependence and
intersection between tourism and peace
• Example of former Yugoslavia is multiply
significant
• Country located in Europe, the key tourist
region of the world, with the tourism industry
oriented towards foreign markets and with
significant volume of tourist traffic between its
federal republics
5. Reconciliation as a Foundation
of Culture of Peace
• Reconciliation involves the formation or
restoration of genuine peaceful relationships
between societies and this requires extensive
changes in the socio-psychological repertoire of
group members in all societies involved
• The essence of reconciliation involves socio-
psychological processes consisting of changes of
motivations, goals, beliefs, attitudes and
emotions by the majority of society members
(D. Bar-Tal, 2009)
6. Former Yugoslavia as an example
• The Mediterranean area of Yugoslavia was in
the 1980’s listed among five most visited
European destinations - the coasts of former
Yugoslav republics Slovenia, Croatia and
Montenegro have observed in the 1970’s and
1980’s growth similar to Spain
• Therefore, in the same period, Yugoslavia was
ranked among top 25 tourist destinations in
the world
7. Former Yugoslavia as an example
• The progress stopped with the disintegration
of Yugoslavia that started in 1991/1992, when
ethnic conflicts erupted and several federal
republics declared independence.
• The subsequent short and longer lasting
military confrontations minimized and/or
hindered international arrivals. The armed
conflicts ended in the second half of 1999.
8. Former Yugoslavia as an example
• Conflicts led to the regional disturbances
in the tourism development, the
destruction of tourism facilities and
infrastructure and long-term interruption
of tourist flows between the countries of
former Yugoslavia
9. International tourism
as provider of social contacts
• Increasing contact among individuals from
diverse groups creates an opportunity for
mutual acquaintances, enhances
understanding and acceptance among the
interacting group members, and consequently
reduces inter-group prejudice, tension, and
conflict. International tourism has been
recognized for the opportunities it provides
for social contact to occur (S. F. Sonmeza & Y.
Apostolopoulos, 2000)
10. Former Yugoslavia as an example
• The situation has begun to change since 2000,
through gradual but relatively constant and
stable increase in tourist traffic between the
countries in the region.
11. Former Yugoslavia as an example
• Progress is certainly there, but the questions
remain:
- to which extent tourism can contribute to the
better understanding and reconciliation between
formerly opposing sides?
- are there all possibilities in place for joint
activities in order to achieve economic and social
effects as an essential part of the road to creating
a sustainable future for tourism in the whole
region?
12. Former Yugoslavia as an example
Two main segments of tourism contribution to
reconciliation and further socio-economic
development in the region:
• Increase of the tourist flows among countries
of ex-Yugoslavia
• Creation, promotion and distribution of the
common regional tourism products for the
third markets
13. Former Yugoslavia as an example
Increase of the tourist flows among countries of ex-Yu
is driven by following factors:
• Proximity of markets
• Favorable traffic connections
• Similar language
• Common history and culture
• Relatively well-known tourism product
• Memories and recommendations from older
generations
• Family connections and friendships
• Curiosity
14. Former Yugoslavia as an example
• Through tourism, formerly warring parties are
getting to know each other better, prejudices
disappear, positive attitudes are created,
common denominators are in place in all
aspects such as culture and life style, new
friendships are made and better mutual
understanding is achieved, especially among
younger generations
15. Tourism figures - Serbia
• In 2014, tourists overnights from all former
Yugoslav republics were ranked among top ten
places in the number of foreign tourists to Serbia
(28,1% of total overnights):
- Bosnia and Herzegovina – 1st
- Montenegro – 3rd
- Croatia – 4th
- Slovenia – 6th
- FYRO Macedonia – 10th
16. Former Yugoslavia as an example
Creation, promotion and distribution of the
common regional tourism products for the third
markets:
-Various regional and cross border projects towards
the development of common regional products and
networking of service providers in tourism -
supported mainly by EU funds
- Sales of common tourism products / programs to
the third markets
- Joint promotion
17. Regional cooperation - examples
• Project "Regional Cooperation in the Development of Child and
Youth Educational Tourism for the development of the Adriatic -
Ionian region: current situation and examples of good practice from
Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia and Italy
• "The Roman Emperors Route and the Danube Wine Route" -
successful initiative of four countries from the region: Bulgaria,
Romania, Croatia and Serbia.
• The Union of Travel Agency Associations of South Eastern Europe
was set up, which brings together national associations of
Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Albania, Montenegro
and Serbia.
• Cooperation of spa and wellness centers from the Balkans,
developed with the aim of creating and promoting new tourism
product in Europe – Balkan Spas
• BAHA – Balkan Alliance of the Hospitality Associations from 6
Balkan countries
18. Cross-Border Cooperation (EU) -
examples
• Development and Promotion of Health
Tourism Spas in cross-border area (Bosnia and
Herzegovina and Serbia) – CROSS SPA Project
• Tradition for the future - rural tourism across
borders (Croatia and Serbia)
• Through culture and tourism to better
cooperation (Montenegro and Serbia)
19. Common Tourism Products - examples
A Journey Through the Balkans, Regent Holidays, UK
Tour Highlights:
Enjoy the cosmopolitan city of Zagreb
Explore Belgrade's stunning Old Town
Discover diverse religious buildings
Head to Jajce Castle in Sarajevo
Relax in a coffee shop in Mostar
Spend time in the Pearl of the Adriatic
Travel across historic Eastern Europe from Hungary to Croatia, Interpid
Travel, USA
Tour Highlights:
Cross the Chain Bridge in Budapest, Hungary
Spy curious wildlife in Kopacki Rit Nature Park, Croatia
Sip Serbian wine at a family-run vineyard
Experience Belgrade's famous nightlife, Serbia
Be humbled by ruins in Mostar city, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Visit Montenegro's Ostrog Monastery and mingle with pilgrims
Admire the Adriatic Sea from Dubrovnik's city walls, Croatia
20. Joint Promotion - examples
• PPP of national tourism boards and tourism
industry representatives
• Promotion on long haul markets (Japan, China,
etc.)
• Common stands at tourism exhibitions,
workshops and roadshows, stand alone
presentations
Achieving better economic effects through PPP,
creation of more diversified and appealing tourism
products, especially for long haul markets,
promotion cost savings, better image.
44. References
• S. F. Sonmeza & Y. Apostolopoulos (2000), Conflict
Resolution through Tourism Cooperation? The
Case of the Partitioned Island-State of Cyprus,
Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing. 9(3):35-
48
• Carmen Jimenez, Jan te Kloeze (2014), Analyzing
the Peace through Tourism Concept: The
Challenge for Educators, Sociology and
Anthropology 2(3): 63-70
http://www.hrpub.org/download/20140205/SA1
-19601223.pdf
45. References
• D. Bar-Tal (2009), Reconciliation as a
Foundation of Culture of Peace, in J. de Rivera,
ed. Handbook on Building Cultures of Peace,
Springer, pp. 363-377
• A. Gosar (2007), Development characteristics
and challenges of tourism in Southeastern
Europe: with special emphasis on Slovenia,
Acta turistica nova, Vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 127-154