This document is a table of contents for a research paper written in Indonesian. It outlines the organization of the paper across multiple chapters. Chapter 1 introduces the background, problem formulation, research objectives, benefits of the study, and definitions. Chapter 2 covers the theoretical framework, including concepts of learning and teaching, models of instruction, and creative/productive learning models. Chapter 3 describes the research methodology, including the subjects, location, design, procedures, data collection instruments, analysis, and success indicators.

1. iii
DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL..............................................................................................i
HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN.............................................................................ii
DAFTAR IS...........................................................................................................iii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Masalah ....................................................................1
B. Rumusan Masalah .............................................................................10
C. Tujuan Penelitian ...............................................................................10
D. Manfaat Penelitian .............................................................................10
E. Batasan Istilah ....................................................................................11
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI
A. Pengertian Belajar dan Pembelajaran....................................................13
B. Belajar dan Pengajaran Sosiologi..........................................................15
C. Model Mengajar....................................................................................20
D. Model Pembelajaran Kreatif dan Produktif..........................................22
E. Hasil Belajar..........................................................................................27
F. Hipotesis Tindakan................................................................................27
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN
A. Subjek Penelitian ..................................................................................28
B. Lokasi Penelitian .................................................................................28
C. Desain Penelitian ................................................................................28
D. Melaksanakan Tindakan........................................................................30

2. iv
E. Menilai Hasil Tindakan ........................................................................30
F. Variabel Penelitian ................................................................................32
G. Prosedur Penelitian................................................................................33
H. Pelaksanaan Penelitian .........................................................................35
I. Prosedur Pengumpulan Data ..................................................................39
J. Alat Pengumpulan Data .........................................................................39
K. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ...................................................................40
L. Analisis Data .........................................................................................41
M. Indikator Keberhasilan ........................................................................42
DAFTAR PUSTAKA