This paper presents low-complexity "myopic sensing-transmission policies" (MPs) for distributed sensing and estimation in a wireless sensor network. The MPs optimize a trade-off between performance and cost for each sensor node. For a coordinated MP scheme, the policy is computed in closed form, while an iterative algorithm is used for a decentralized scheme to reach a local optimum. The MPs dictate that only the best sensor nodes activate when estimation quality is poor, otherwise all nodes remain idle to preserve energy. Thresholds for activation are derived in closed form and do not depend on the number of channels used. A single channel is sufficient for energy-constrained networks. The MPs provide near-optimal performance to the optimal policy with much lower
Distributed throughput maximization in wireless networks using the stability ...Nexgen Technology
Ecruitment Solutions (ECS) is one of the leading Delhi based Software Development & HR Consulting Firm, which is assessed at the level of ISO 9001:2008 standard. ECS offers an awesome project and product based solutions to many customers around the globe.
In addition, ECS has also widened its wings by the way consummating academic projects especially for the final year professional degree students in India. ECS consist of a technical team that has solved many IEEE papers and delivered world-class solutions .
Energy Efficient Modeling of Wireless Sensor Networks using Random Graph Theoryidescitation
This paper deals with the discussion of an innovative and a design for the
efficient power management and power failure diagnosis in the area of wireless sensors
networks. A Wireless Network consists of a web of networks where hundreds of pairs are
connected to each other wirelessly. A critical issue in the wireless sensor networks in the
present scenario is the limited availability of energy within network nodes. Therefore,
making good use of energy is necessary in modeling a sensor network. In this paper we have
tried to propose a new model of wireless sensors networks on a three-dimensional plane
using the percolation model, a kind of random graph in which edges are formed between the
neighbouring nodes. An algorithm has been described in which the power failure diagnosis
is made and solved. The concepts of Electromagnetics, Wave Duality, Energy model of an
atom is linked with wireless networks. A model is prepared in which the positioning of
nodes of sensors are decided. Also the model is made more efficient regarding the energy
consumption, power delivery etc. using the concepts of graph theory concepts, probability
distribution.
Power Aware Geocast Based Geocast Region Tracking Using Mobile Node in Wirele...inventionjournals
One of the most significant challenges introduced by mobile networks is the difficulty in coping withthe unpredictable movement of Geocast mobile nodes. If, instead, the Geocast mobile nodes could be programmed totravel through the world in a predictable and useful manner, the task of designing algorithms for mobile networks would be significantly simplified.Geocasting represents today a challengingfield of research due to the numerous application scenariosoffered by ad hoc and sensor networks. Recently, the some Geocast routing protocols have beenproposed, most of which are basically inherited from unicastrouting solutions and consequently are not optimizedfor Geocast applications. Another, more interesting, classof region, which will be referred to as position-awareGeocast routing Algorithm, follow a progressive reductionin the distance to the destination, every time a relaynode must be chosen for forwarding a data packet. Thisallows to avoid the unnecessary dissemination of datapackets to nodes farther away from the destination andthe consequent useless energy consumption. This paperwill focus on the exploitation of this interesting positionawareapproach which seems to be more suitable forthe scenarios under consideration.
A fuzzy congestion controller to detect and balance congestion in wsnijwmn
A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is collection of wireless sensors with limited memory, processing and energy supply. Based on application, sensors distribute in a wide geographically area in order to collect information and transmit the collected data packets toward a base station also called Sink. Due to the relatively high node density and source-to-sink communication pattern, congestion is a critical issue in WSN. Congestion not only causes packet loss, but also leads to excessive energy consumption as well as delay. To address this problem, in this paper we propose a new fuzzy logic based mechanism to detect and control congestion in each grid in WSN. In the proposed approach, sink select one node in each grid as Monitor Node. In addition, sink defines congestion candidate grids. Each Monitor Node in congestion candidate grids continually monitors the network and fetches the fuzzy controller inputs in order to determine level of congestion in each grid. Based on the congestion level, packets forward through the grid or relay nodes. Simulation results show that our approach has higher packet delivery ratio and lower packet loss than existing approaches.
Distributed throughput maximization in wireless networks using the stability ...Nexgen Technology
Ecruitment Solutions (ECS) is one of the leading Delhi based Software Development & HR Consulting Firm, which is assessed at the level of ISO 9001:2008 standard. ECS offers an awesome project and product based solutions to many customers around the globe.
In addition, ECS has also widened its wings by the way consummating academic projects especially for the final year professional degree students in India. ECS consist of a technical team that has solved many IEEE papers and delivered world-class solutions .
Energy Efficient Modeling of Wireless Sensor Networks using Random Graph Theoryidescitation
This paper deals with the discussion of an innovative and a design for the
efficient power management and power failure diagnosis in the area of wireless sensors
networks. A Wireless Network consists of a web of networks where hundreds of pairs are
connected to each other wirelessly. A critical issue in the wireless sensor networks in the
present scenario is the limited availability of energy within network nodes. Therefore,
making good use of energy is necessary in modeling a sensor network. In this paper we have
tried to propose a new model of wireless sensors networks on a three-dimensional plane
using the percolation model, a kind of random graph in which edges are formed between the
neighbouring nodes. An algorithm has been described in which the power failure diagnosis
is made and solved. The concepts of Electromagnetics, Wave Duality, Energy model of an
atom is linked with wireless networks. A model is prepared in which the positioning of
nodes of sensors are decided. Also the model is made more efficient regarding the energy
consumption, power delivery etc. using the concepts of graph theory concepts, probability
distribution.
Power Aware Geocast Based Geocast Region Tracking Using Mobile Node in Wirele...inventionjournals
One of the most significant challenges introduced by mobile networks is the difficulty in coping withthe unpredictable movement of Geocast mobile nodes. If, instead, the Geocast mobile nodes could be programmed totravel through the world in a predictable and useful manner, the task of designing algorithms for mobile networks would be significantly simplified.Geocasting represents today a challengingfield of research due to the numerous application scenariosoffered by ad hoc and sensor networks. Recently, the some Geocast routing protocols have beenproposed, most of which are basically inherited from unicastrouting solutions and consequently are not optimizedfor Geocast applications. Another, more interesting, classof region, which will be referred to as position-awareGeocast routing Algorithm, follow a progressive reductionin the distance to the destination, every time a relaynode must be chosen for forwarding a data packet. Thisallows to avoid the unnecessary dissemination of datapackets to nodes farther away from the destination andthe consequent useless energy consumption. This paperwill focus on the exploitation of this interesting positionawareapproach which seems to be more suitable forthe scenarios under consideration.
A fuzzy congestion controller to detect and balance congestion in wsnijwmn
A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is collection of wireless sensors with limited memory, processing and energy supply. Based on application, sensors distribute in a wide geographically area in order to collect information and transmit the collected data packets toward a base station also called Sink. Due to the relatively high node density and source-to-sink communication pattern, congestion is a critical issue in WSN. Congestion not only causes packet loss, but also leads to excessive energy consumption as well as delay. To address this problem, in this paper we propose a new fuzzy logic based mechanism to detect and control congestion in each grid in WSN. In the proposed approach, sink select one node in each grid as Monitor Node. In addition, sink defines congestion candidate grids. Each Monitor Node in congestion candidate grids continually monitors the network and fetches the fuzzy controller inputs in order to determine level of congestion in each grid. Based on the congestion level, packets forward through the grid or relay nodes. Simulation results show that our approach has higher packet delivery ratio and lower packet loss than existing approaches.
JPN1413 An Energy-Balanced Routing Method Based on Forward-Aware Factor for...chennaijp
Get the latest IEEE ns2 projects in JP INFOTECH; we are having following category wise projects like Industrial Informatics, Vehicular Technology, Networking, WSN and Manet.
For More Details:
http://jpinfotech.org/final-year-ieee-projects/2014-ieee-projects/ns2-projects/
NS2 Projects for M. Tech, NS2 Projects in Vijayanagar, NS2 Projects in Bangalore, M. Tech Projects in Vijayanagar, M. Tech Projects in Bangalore, NS2 IEEE projects in Bangalore, IEEE 2015 NS2 Projects, WSN and MANET Projects, WSN and MANET Projects in Bangalore, WSN and MANET Projects in Vijayangar
For further details contact:
N.RAJASEKARAN B.E M.S 9841091117,9840103301.
IMPULSE TECHNOLOGIES,
Old No 251, New No 304,
2nd Floor,
Arcot road ,
Vadapalani ,
Chennai-26.
www.impulse.net.in
Email: ieeeprojects@yahoo.com/ imbpulse@gmail.com
Mobile data gathering with load balanced clustering and dual data uploading i...Shakas Technologies
In this paper, a three-layer framework is proposed for mobile data collection in wireless sensor networks, which includes the sensor layer, cluster head layer, and mobile collector (called SenCar) layer.
Various Clustering Techniques in Wireless Sensor NetworkEditor IJCATR
This document describes the various clustering techniques used in wireless sensor networks. Wireless sensor networks are
having vast applications in all fields which utilize sensor nodes. Clustering techniques are required so that sensor networks can
communicate in most efficient way.
Nexgen Technology Address:
Nexgen Technology
No :66,4th cross,Venkata nagar,
Near SBI ATM,
Puducherry.
Email Id: praveen@nexgenproject.com.
www.nexgenproject.com
Mobile: 9751442511,9791938249
Telephone: 0413-2211159.
NEXGEN TECHNOLOGY as an efficient Software Training Center located at Pondicherry with IT Training on IEEE Projects in Android,IEEE IT B.Tech Student Projects, Android Projects Training with Placements Pondicherry, IEEE projects in pondicherry, final IEEE Projects in Pondicherry , MCA, BTech, BCA Projects in Pondicherry, Bulk IEEE PROJECTS IN Pondicherry.So far we have reached almost all engineering colleges located in Pondicherry and around 90km
A FUZZY-BASED CONGESTION CONTROLLER FOR CONTROL AND BALANCE CONGESTION IN GRI...cscpconf
A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is deployed with a large number of sensors with limited power supply in a wide geographically area. These sensors collect information depending on application. The sensors transmit the data towards a base station called sink. Due to the relatively high node density and source-to-sink communication pattern, congestion is a critical issue in WSN. Congestion not only causes packet loss, but also leads to excessive energy
consumption as well as delay. To address this problem, in this paper we propose a new fuzzy logic based mechanism to detect and control congestion in WSN. In the proposed approach, a
Monitor Node for each grid in congestion candidate region performs a fuzzy control to avoid increasing congestion. Fuzzy controller’s inputs are continually fetched from the network by the Monitor Node. Simulation results show that our approach has higher packet delivery ratio and lower packet loss than existing approaches.
A fuzzy based congestion controller for control and balance congestion in gri...csandit
A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is deployed with a large number of sensors with limited
power supply in a wide geographically area. These sensors collect information depending on
application. The sensors transmit the data towards a base station called sink. Due to the
relatively high node density and source-to-sink communication pattern, congestion is a critical
issue in WSN. Congestion not only causes packet loss, but also leads to excessive energy
consumption as well as delay. To address this problem, in this paper we propose a new fuzzy
logic based mechanism to detect and control congestion in WSN. In the proposed approach, a
Monitor Node for each grid in congestion candidate region performs a fuzzy control to avoid
increasing congestion. Fuzzy controller’s inputs are continually fetched from the network by the
Monitor Node. Simulation results show that our approach has higher packet delivery ratio and
lower packet loss than existing approaches.
As the nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have limited power, energy conservation is essential at different layers of the protocol stack to prolong lifetime. In our previous work, ”Priority based slot allocation for media access in wireless sensor networks” (PSAWSN), probability based priority scheme is used to allocate slots to competing nodes. Limitations of this work include 1) It does not handle dynamic and variable slot allocation based on varying requirements of nodes. 2) Error control is not taken into account. To overcome these limitations, we propose a Medium Access Control scheme using Priority Index (MACPI) that generates Priority Index (PI) to allocate varying slots based on parameters: message length (ML), node energy (NE), number of requests (NR) and message urgency (MU). Models have been de- signed for all these parameters and an expert system is proposed that makes decisions based on collective knowledge of these parameters. Analysis and simulation results for various message sizes and error conditions show that there is an improvement in terms of energy efficiency, optimal message length and throughput compared to the ”Reliable data deliveries using packet optimization in multi-hop underwater sensor networks”(RDPSN).
Spatial Correlation Based Medium Access Control Protocol Using DSR & AODV Rou...IOSR Journals
Abstract : In Wireless sensor network sensor nodes have a limited battery life and their efficient utilization is
a very much importent task. Their are many ways are proposed for efficient utilization of energy.For efficient
energy utilization many topologies,protocals are proposed by the help of which we can maximize the battery
life. In this paper we propesed a methode in which a correlation is made between all the sensor nodes including
ME(mobile element). A Vector Quantization methode are used for distance calculation between all the sensor
nodes and mobile element. After finding the corrélation we used the DSR & AODV routing Protocol. The
performance of the proposed protocol has been examined and evaluated with the NS-2 simulator in terms of
packet drop ratio and energy consumption. The simulation result shows that the proposed protocol with AODV
routing gives a batter result compared with same protocol with DSR routing.
Keywords: ME, DVT, DSR, AODV, Wireless Sensor Network, Efficient Energy Utilization
Performance analysis for Adaptive Subcarriers Allocation in Coherent Optical ...iosrjce
The constraint to satisfy the need of increased bandwidth requirement for high speed applications
with higher performance has been a motivation to work on Optical Orthogonal Frequency division multiplexing
(OOFDM) technique with coherent detection. We implement the coherent optical OFDM (CO-OOFDM)
technique and investigate the effect of the number of sub-carriers on performance over single mode fiber (SMF)
links. To explore improvement in performance adaptive subcarriers has been selected by assigning subcarriers
to user according to the conditions of channel. An adaptive subcarrier allocation has been investigated and
performance comparison for proportional and equal allocation has been carried over.
A Survey of Routing Protocols for Structural Health MonitoringIJEEE
Wireless sensor networks have emerged in recent years as a promising technology that can impact the field of structural monitoring and infrastructure asset management. Various routing protocols are used to define communication among sensor nodes of the wireless sensor network for purpose of disseminating information. These routing protocols can be designed to improve the network performance in terms of energy consumption, delay and security issues. This paper discusses the requirements of routing protocol for Structural health monitoring and presents summary of various routing protocols used for WSNs for Structural health monitoring.
JPN1413 An Energy-Balanced Routing Method Based on Forward-Aware Factor for...chennaijp
Get the latest IEEE ns2 projects in JP INFOTECH; we are having following category wise projects like Industrial Informatics, Vehicular Technology, Networking, WSN and Manet.
For More Details:
http://jpinfotech.org/final-year-ieee-projects/2014-ieee-projects/ns2-projects/
NS2 Projects for M. Tech, NS2 Projects in Vijayanagar, NS2 Projects in Bangalore, M. Tech Projects in Vijayanagar, M. Tech Projects in Bangalore, NS2 IEEE projects in Bangalore, IEEE 2015 NS2 Projects, WSN and MANET Projects, WSN and MANET Projects in Bangalore, WSN and MANET Projects in Vijayangar
For further details contact:
N.RAJASEKARAN B.E M.S 9841091117,9840103301.
IMPULSE TECHNOLOGIES,
Old No 251, New No 304,
2nd Floor,
Arcot road ,
Vadapalani ,
Chennai-26.
www.impulse.net.in
Email: ieeeprojects@yahoo.com/ imbpulse@gmail.com
Mobile data gathering with load balanced clustering and dual data uploading i...Shakas Technologies
In this paper, a three-layer framework is proposed for mobile data collection in wireless sensor networks, which includes the sensor layer, cluster head layer, and mobile collector (called SenCar) layer.
Various Clustering Techniques in Wireless Sensor NetworkEditor IJCATR
This document describes the various clustering techniques used in wireless sensor networks. Wireless sensor networks are
having vast applications in all fields which utilize sensor nodes. Clustering techniques are required so that sensor networks can
communicate in most efficient way.
Nexgen Technology Address:
Nexgen Technology
No :66,4th cross,Venkata nagar,
Near SBI ATM,
Puducherry.
Email Id: praveen@nexgenproject.com.
www.nexgenproject.com
Mobile: 9751442511,9791938249
Telephone: 0413-2211159.
NEXGEN TECHNOLOGY as an efficient Software Training Center located at Pondicherry with IT Training on IEEE Projects in Android,IEEE IT B.Tech Student Projects, Android Projects Training with Placements Pondicherry, IEEE projects in pondicherry, final IEEE Projects in Pondicherry , MCA, BTech, BCA Projects in Pondicherry, Bulk IEEE PROJECTS IN Pondicherry.So far we have reached almost all engineering colleges located in Pondicherry and around 90km
A FUZZY-BASED CONGESTION CONTROLLER FOR CONTROL AND BALANCE CONGESTION IN GRI...cscpconf
A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is deployed with a large number of sensors with limited power supply in a wide geographically area. These sensors collect information depending on application. The sensors transmit the data towards a base station called sink. Due to the relatively high node density and source-to-sink communication pattern, congestion is a critical issue in WSN. Congestion not only causes packet loss, but also leads to excessive energy
consumption as well as delay. To address this problem, in this paper we propose a new fuzzy logic based mechanism to detect and control congestion in WSN. In the proposed approach, a
Monitor Node for each grid in congestion candidate region performs a fuzzy control to avoid increasing congestion. Fuzzy controller’s inputs are continually fetched from the network by the Monitor Node. Simulation results show that our approach has higher packet delivery ratio and lower packet loss than existing approaches.
A fuzzy based congestion controller for control and balance congestion in gri...csandit
A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is deployed with a large number of sensors with limited
power supply in a wide geographically area. These sensors collect information depending on
application. The sensors transmit the data towards a base station called sink. Due to the
relatively high node density and source-to-sink communication pattern, congestion is a critical
issue in WSN. Congestion not only causes packet loss, but also leads to excessive energy
consumption as well as delay. To address this problem, in this paper we propose a new fuzzy
logic based mechanism to detect and control congestion in WSN. In the proposed approach, a
Monitor Node for each grid in congestion candidate region performs a fuzzy control to avoid
increasing congestion. Fuzzy controller’s inputs are continually fetched from the network by the
Monitor Node. Simulation results show that our approach has higher packet delivery ratio and
lower packet loss than existing approaches.
As the nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have limited power, energy conservation is essential at different layers of the protocol stack to prolong lifetime. In our previous work, ”Priority based slot allocation for media access in wireless sensor networks” (PSAWSN), probability based priority scheme is used to allocate slots to competing nodes. Limitations of this work include 1) It does not handle dynamic and variable slot allocation based on varying requirements of nodes. 2) Error control is not taken into account. To overcome these limitations, we propose a Medium Access Control scheme using Priority Index (MACPI) that generates Priority Index (PI) to allocate varying slots based on parameters: message length (ML), node energy (NE), number of requests (NR) and message urgency (MU). Models have been de- signed for all these parameters and an expert system is proposed that makes decisions based on collective knowledge of these parameters. Analysis and simulation results for various message sizes and error conditions show that there is an improvement in terms of energy efficiency, optimal message length and throughput compared to the ”Reliable data deliveries using packet optimization in multi-hop underwater sensor networks”(RDPSN).
Spatial Correlation Based Medium Access Control Protocol Using DSR & AODV Rou...IOSR Journals
Abstract : In Wireless sensor network sensor nodes have a limited battery life and their efficient utilization is
a very much importent task. Their are many ways are proposed for efficient utilization of energy.For efficient
energy utilization many topologies,protocals are proposed by the help of which we can maximize the battery
life. In this paper we propesed a methode in which a correlation is made between all the sensor nodes including
ME(mobile element). A Vector Quantization methode are used for distance calculation between all the sensor
nodes and mobile element. After finding the corrélation we used the DSR & AODV routing Protocol. The
performance of the proposed protocol has been examined and evaluated with the NS-2 simulator in terms of
packet drop ratio and energy consumption. The simulation result shows that the proposed protocol with AODV
routing gives a batter result compared with same protocol with DSR routing.
Keywords: ME, DVT, DSR, AODV, Wireless Sensor Network, Efficient Energy Utilization
Performance analysis for Adaptive Subcarriers Allocation in Coherent Optical ...iosrjce
The constraint to satisfy the need of increased bandwidth requirement for high speed applications
with higher performance has been a motivation to work on Optical Orthogonal Frequency division multiplexing
(OOFDM) technique with coherent detection. We implement the coherent optical OFDM (CO-OOFDM)
technique and investigate the effect of the number of sub-carriers on performance over single mode fiber (SMF)
links. To explore improvement in performance adaptive subcarriers has been selected by assigning subcarriers
to user according to the conditions of channel. An adaptive subcarrier allocation has been investigated and
performance comparison for proportional and equal allocation has been carried over.
A Survey of Routing Protocols for Structural Health MonitoringIJEEE
Wireless sensor networks have emerged in recent years as a promising technology that can impact the field of structural monitoring and infrastructure asset management. Various routing protocols are used to define communication among sensor nodes of the wireless sensor network for purpose of disseminating information. These routing protocols can be designed to improve the network performance in terms of energy consumption, delay and security issues. This paper discusses the requirements of routing protocol for Structural health monitoring and presents summary of various routing protocols used for WSNs for Structural health monitoring.
O N THE E VALUATION OF G MSK S CHEME W ITH ECC T ECHNIQUES IN W IRELESS S...ijwmn
Wireless sensor nodes are powered by batteries, for
which replacement is very difficult. That is why,
optimization of energy consumption is a major objec
tive in the area of wireless sensor networks (WSNs)
.On
the other hand, noisy channel has a prominent influ
ence on the reliability of data transmission. There
fore,
an energy efficient transmission strategy should be
considered on the communication process of wireles
s
nodes in order to obtain optimal energy network con
sumption. Indeed, the choice of suitable modulation
format with the proper Error Correcting code (ECC)
played a great responsibility to obtain better ener
gy
conservation.In this work, we aim to evaluate the p
erformance analysis of Gaussian Minimum Shift Keyin
g
(GMSK) modulation with several combinations of codi
ng strategies using various analysis metrics such a
s
Bit Error Rate (BER), energy consumption.Through ex
tensive simulation, we disclose that he gain achiev
ed
through GMSK modulation with suitable channel codin
g mechanism is promising to obtain reliable
communication and energy conservation in WSN.
Energy Conservation in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Cluster-Based ApproachIJRES Journal
In a wireless networking environment, the network is comprised of sensor nodes and backbones are subsets of sensors or actuators that suffice for performing basic data communication operations. They are applied for energy efficient broadcasting. In a broadcasting (also known as data dissemination) task, a message is to be sent from one node, which could be a sink or an actuator, to all the sensors or all the actuators in the network. The goal is to minimize the number of rebroadcasts while attempting to deliver messages to all sensors or actuators. Neighbor detection and route discovery algorithms that consider a realistic physical layer are described. An adaptive broadcasting protocol without parameters suitable for delay tolerant networks is further discussed. In existing solutions for minimal energy broadcasting problem, nodes can adjust their transmission powers. Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are sets of many sensors that gather data and collaborate together. So, the procedures of broadcast or multicast are more important than traditional point-to-point communication in computer network. This paper focuses on broadcasting in structured WSNs. In such a kind, the procedure of network communications is easier than in unstructured WSNs. Thus, it will make an overview of Multi Point Relay (MPR) to show its weakness. Then define a cluster-based architecture for WSNs which is constructed using MPR. Next, provide a new broadcast algorithm based on the previous cluster architecture called 3B (Backbone Based Broadcasting). By the end, an illustration of 3B shows that it minimizes the energy consumption for accomplishing broadcast compared to MPR.
International Journal of Advanced Smart Sensor Network Systems (IJASSN)ijcseit
The placement of base stations in wireless sensor networks affect the energy consumption for
communication between sensor node and base station. In this paper we analyzed the performance of the
zone based clustering protocol [2] under varying position of base stations, different zone sizes and the
effect on network life time with multiple base stations. While evaluating the communication overhead of
various cluster sizes, we observed that the optimal cluster size for a given network is complex, depending
on a range of parameters. Simulation results show that communication overhead decreases as we increase
the number of zone in the network. We show that placing multiple base stations in place of single base
station in zone based routing protocol enhance the network life time.
The Wireless sensor networks (WSN) consisting of a large number of sensors that are effective for gathering data
in a variety of environments, as the sensor operate on battery which is of limited power. To support high scalability and better data aggregation in fixed base station communication, sensor nodes are often grouped into disjoint, non overlapping subsets called clusters. Clusters create hierarchical WSN which incorporate efficient utilization of limited resources of sensor nodes. These clusters are formed by specialized cells. Each cluster is managed by a special node called cluster head and advanced node. An algorithm for better cluster head selection
based on the node energy and the distance from base station to the cluster head for the efficient transmission and to reduce energy consumption by the sensor nodes is proposed in this paper. And the same algorithm is compared with the LEACH algorithm in terms of energy consumption.
SLGC: A New Cluster Routing Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Network for Decrease...IJCSEA Journal
Decrease energy consumption and maximizing network lifetime are important parameters in designing and protocols for wireless sensor network (WSN).Clustering is one of the efficient methods in energy consumption by Cluster-Head in WSN. Besides, CH can process and aggregate data sent by cluster members, thus reducing network traffic for sending data to sink. In this paper presents a new cluster routing algorithm by dividing network into grids. In each grid computes the center-gravity and threshold of energy for selecting the node that has the best condition base on these parameters in grid for selecting Cluster-Head in current round, also SLGC selecting Cluster-Heads for next rounds thereby this CHs reduce the volume of controlling messages for next rounds and inform nodes for sending data into CH of respective round. This algorithm prolong network lifetime and decrease energy consumption by selecting CH in grid and sending data of grid to sink by this CH. Result of simulation shows that SLGC algorithm in comparison with the previous clustering algorithm has maximizing network lifetime and decrease energy consumption in network.
ETDCC: Energy-Efficient Transmission Scheme for Dynamic Climatic Conditions i...TELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
In this paper, an energy-efficient transmission scheme for dynamic climatic conditions (ETDCC)
has been proposed in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). This scheme is based on IEEE802.15.4 standard.
In this method, open-loop and closed-loop feedback systems are used for snowfall variation. An open-loop
system is utilized for snowfall-aware link quality compensation and estimation. However, closed-loop system
aids to split the network into two logical regions, resulting the overhead of total control packets is minimized.
According to link quality changes due to snowfall variation, the transmitting power is decided on the basis of
current number of neighbor nodes and threshold power loss for each region. The simulated results depict
that the proposed scheme with reduced control packets overhead adjusts transmitting power level (Plevel) to
compensate link quality. This scheme based on threshold level is compared with the conventional approach
that comprises the division of regions without threshold level.
A Survey on Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Network Using Mobile SinkIJEEE
Wireless sensor network (WSN) is collection of large number of sensor nodes which senses the physical conditions of environment and send the data to sink. WSN can be classified as static and mobile WSN. In static routing protocol, energy consumption is not uniformly distributed. To avoid this problem, wireless sensor network with mobile sink can be used, where mobile sink gathers data from other nodes using 1-hop communication. In this paper, we presented the various types of WSN. At last, we compared the various routing protocol of WSN with mobile sink based on parameter no. of sinks, mobility of CH and mobility pattern.
Evaluation of routing protocol with multi-mobile sinks in WSNs using QoS and ...IJECEIAES
An efficient networks’ energy consumption and Quality of Services (QoS) are considered the most important issues, to evaluate the route quality of the designed routing protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). This study is presented an evaluation performance technique to evaluate two routing protocols: Secure for Mobile Sink Node location using Dynamic Routing Protocol (SMSNDRP) and routing protocol that used K-means algorithm to form Data Gathered Path (KM-DGP), on small and large network with Group of Mobile Sinks (GMSs). The propose technique is based on QoS and sensor nodes’ energy consumption parameters to assess route quality and networks’ energy usage. The evaluation technique is conducted on two routing protocols in two phases: The first phase is used to evaluate the route quality and networks’ energy consumption on small WSN with one mobile Sink Node (SN) and GMSs. The second phase, is used to evaluate the route quality and networks’ energy consumption on large network (four WSNs) with GMSs. The two phases are implementated by creating five sceneries via using NS2.3 simulator software. The implementation results of the proposed performance evaluation technique have demonstrated that SMSNDRP gives better networks’ energy consumption on small single network in comparison with KM-DGP. Also, it gives high quality route in large network that used four mobile SN, in contrast to KM-DGP that used sixteen mobile SNs. While in large network, it found that KM-DGP with sixteen mobile SNs gives better networks’ energy consumption in comparison with SMSNDRP with four mobile SNs.
ENERGY EFFICIENT AGGREGATION WITH DIVERGENT SINK PLACEMENT FOR WIRELESS SENSO...ijasuc
In WSN the data aggregation is a means for condensing the energy requirement by reducing number of
transmission by combining the data and sending the final required result to the base station. The lifetime
of the WSN can be improved by employing the aggregation techniques. During the process of aggregation
the numbers of transmission are reduced by combining the similar data from the nearby areas. By using
the clustering technique and aggregating the correlated data greatly minimize the energy consumed in
collecting and disseminating the data. In this work, we evaluate the performance of a novel energy
efficient cluster based aggregation protocol (EECAP) for WSN. The main focus in this proposed work is
to study the performance of our proposed aggregation protocol with divergent sink placements such as
when sink is at the centre of the sensing field, corner of the sensing field or at a location selected
randomly in the sensor field. We present experimental results by calculating the lifetime of network in
terms of number of sensing rounds using various parameters such as – average remaining energy of
nodes, number of dead nodes after the specified number of sensing rounds. Finally the performance of
various aggregation algorithms such as LEACH, SEP and our proposed aggregation protocol (EECAP)
are compared with divergent sink placements. The simulation results demonstrates that EECAP exhibits
good performance in terms of lifetime and the energy consumption of the wireless sensor networks and
which can be as equally compared with existing clustering protocols.
Similar to Cross layer design of distributed sensing-estimation with quality feedback— part ii myopic schemes (20)
Cross layer design of distributed sensing-estimation with quality feedback— part ii myopic schemes
1. Cross-Layer Design of Distributed Sensing-Estimation With Quality
Feedback— Part II: Myopic Schemes
Abstract:
This two-part paper presents a feedback-based cross-layer framework for
distributed sensing and estimation of a dynamic process by
a wireless sensor network (WSN). Sensor nodes wirelessly communicate
measurements to the fusion center (FC). Cross-layer factors such as packet
collisions and the sensing-transmission costs are considered. Each SN
adapts its sensing-transmission action based on its own local observation
quality and the estimation quality feedback from the FC under cost
constraints for each SN. In this second part, low-complexity myopic
sensing-transmission policies (MPs) are designed to optimize a trade-off
between performance and the cost incurred by each SN. The MP is
computed in closed form for a coordinated scheme, whereas an iterative
algorithm is presented for a decentralized one, which converges to a local
optimum. The MP dictates that, when the estimation quality is poor, only
the best SNs activate, otherwise all SNs remain idle to preserve energy. For
both schemes, the threshold on the estimation quality below which the SNs
remain idle is derived in closed form, and is shown to be independent of
the number of channels. It is also proved that a single channel suffices for
severely energy constrained WSNs. The proposed MPs are shown to yield
2. near-optimal performance with respect to the optimal policy of Part I, also
in this issue, at a fraction of the complexity, thus being more suitable for
practical WSN deployments.