Copyright is a form of intellectual property law that grants creators exclusive rights over their original works for a limited time. This includes literary works, music, films, artwork, and other creative works. While copyright protects the original expression of ideas, it does not cover the ideas themselves. The copyright symbol © indicates that a work is protected, but is not required for protection. Fair use allows for limited unlicensed use of copyrighted works for purposes like criticism, commentary, or research.

2.  is a legal light, existing in many countries, that
grants the creator of an original work exclusive
rights to determine whether, and under what
conditions, this original work may be used by
others. This is usually only for a limited time.
The exclusive rights are not absolute but
limited by limitation and exceptions to
copyright law, including fair use. A major
limitation on copyright on ideas is that
copyright protects only the original expression
of ideas, and not the underlying ideas
themselves.

3.  A Copyright Symbol Is Used To Advise People That
The Work Is Protected By Copyright, And May Be
Used Only With Permission Of The Copyright Owner.
The Internationally Recognized Copyright Symbol Is A
Capital ‘C’ Enclosed In A Circle: ©
 It Is Not Required That The Copyright Symbol Be
Present On The Work In Order For It To Be Protected
By Copyright Law, Though It Makes It Easier For
Users Of A Work To Identify Copyrighted Materials. In
Addition To, Or In Place Of, The Copyright Symbol, A
Work May Be Identified As Protected By Typing The
Word “Copyrighted.”

4.  Copyright is a form of intellectual property law in the U.S., which offers
protection for “original works of authorship,” whether published or
unpublished. Such original creative works include:
1. literary works
2. musical works, including any accompanying words
3. dramatic works, including any accompanying music
4. pantomimes and choreographic works (if written down, or otherwise
expressed in tangible medium)
5. pictorial, graphic, and sculptural works
6. motion pictures and other audiovisual works
7. sound recordings
8. architectural works
 Copyright Does not protect facts, ideas, systems, or methods of operation.

5.  (colloquially referred to as piracy) is the use
of works protected by copyright law without
permission, infringing certain exclusive
rights granted to the copyright holder, such as
the right to reproduce, distribute, display or
perform the protected work, or to
make derivative works. The copyright holder is
typically the work's creator, or a publisher or
other business to whom copyright has been
assigned. Copyright holders routinely invoke
legal and technological measures to prevent
and penalize copyright infringement.

6.  Is A Legal Doctrine That Promotes Freedom Of
Expression By Permitting The Unlicensed Use Of
Copyright-protected Works In Certain Circumstances.
Section 107 Of The Copyright Act Provides The
Statutory Framework For Determining Whether
Something Is A Fair Use And Identifies Certain Types
Of Uses—such As Criticism, Comment, News
Reporting, Teaching, Scholarship, And Research—as
Examples Of Activities That May Qualify As Fair Use.

7.  1. Purpose and character of use
 2. Nature of Copyrighted Work
 3. Amount and substantiality of portion used in
relation to work as a whole
 4. Effect of use upon the potential market for or
value of the copyrighted work.

8.  Weak laws in the period for example say the
beginning of the spread of technology in the
world.
 Low sales rate of technical products from
owners.
 Ensure copyright and the event of tampering
users of modern technologies.

9.  Software piracy: This crime is the unauthorized
copying and dissemination of computer
software.
1. The real theft: Is to make several additional copies of
a program within a single organization for a number
of employees, as well as exchange program discs
between friends and others outside the work
environment.
2. Counterfeiting: Illegal reproduction and sale of
software protected by copyright. Reproduction is
often done to make the product look original and
profit-only, as well as the sale of illegal products,
which include label cards affixed to handwritten
tablets in shops or the public street.

10. 3- Piracy through bulletin boards: This type of piracy
occurs when the copyrighted software is downloaded to
the so-called electronic billboards.