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Copper based composite:
L-Cop
Cu High thermal Conductive
Cu2O Low thermal expansive
Material Science
Introduction
Application
Electronic devices to achieve long life and reliable
performance
High current power modules
To reduce high shear stress at soldering joint
• Mismatch in coefficient of thermal expansion between
ceramic substrate to Cu/Al base plate attachment
Silicon carbide reinforced aluminum SiC/Al
• Difficult to machine due to high ceramic content
Cu/Mo & Cu/W Composite
• Difficult to manufacture – Sintering at above 2000°C
L-Cop: powder-metallurgy
process
Electrolytic Cu powder & and CuO powder are used
Cu2O is thermally stable than CuO and in elevated temperature stable
phase of Cu & Cu2O can be readily achieved in sintering process due
to internal oxidation of Cu & CuO.
It is possible to distribute the Cu phase and Cu2O phase uniformly by
Cu + CuO Cu2O reaction Fabricated into preform
using a press
Ball Milling
Microstructure in Powder metallurgy process
Thermal Conductivity Vs. Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
Hot Extrusion Process
6500 Mpa Cold Isostatic press
Subsequent hot extrusion.
Improves Heat conductivity, Coefficient of thermal expansion & Density
Extruded L-Cop Vs. Sintered L-Cop
Extruded L-Cop application

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Copper based-composite

  • 1. Copper based composite: L-Cop Cu High thermal Conductive Cu2O Low thermal expansive Material Science
  • 2. Introduction Application Electronic devices to achieve long life and reliable performance High current power modules To reduce high shear stress at soldering joint • Mismatch in coefficient of thermal expansion between ceramic substrate to Cu/Al base plate attachment Silicon carbide reinforced aluminum SiC/Al • Difficult to machine due to high ceramic content Cu/Mo & Cu/W Composite • Difficult to manufacture – Sintering at above 2000°C
  • 3. L-Cop: powder-metallurgy process Electrolytic Cu powder & and CuO powder are used Cu2O is thermally stable than CuO and in elevated temperature stable phase of Cu & Cu2O can be readily achieved in sintering process due to internal oxidation of Cu & CuO. It is possible to distribute the Cu phase and Cu2O phase uniformly by Cu + CuO Cu2O reaction Fabricated into preform using a press Ball Milling
  • 4. Microstructure in Powder metallurgy process
  • 5. Thermal Conductivity Vs. Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
  • 6. Hot Extrusion Process 6500 Mpa Cold Isostatic press Subsequent hot extrusion. Improves Heat conductivity, Coefficient of thermal expansion & Density
  • 7. Extruded L-Cop Vs. Sintered L-Cop