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CONSONANTS
AT THE END OF THIS MEETING, YOU
WILL BE ABLE TO:
• Identify the speech organs which produce consonants
• Distinguish the consonants sounds based on the place of articulation
• Describe consonants based on place of articulation
HOW DO YOU PRODUCE THESE
SOUNDS OF CONSONANTS?
LET’S WATCH THIS VIDEO
AFTER WATCHING THE VIDEO …
LET’S CONFIRM THIS!
• In terms of what criteria to describe a consonant?
• What speech organs that can produce consonants?
• What are the place of articulation of consonants?
PLACE OF ARTICULATION
• Where the constriction of airflow takes place
OVERVIEW
PLACE OF ARTICULATION
Labial
• Bilabial
• Labiodental
Coronal
• Interdental
• Alveolar
Dorsal
• Palatal
• Velar
• Glottal
PLACE OF ARTICULATION
• Lips
• Tongue tip and blade
• The back of the tongue
Labial Articulation
Coronal Articulations
Dorsal Articulation
PLACE OF ARTICULATION: LABIAL
Bilabial
• Made with two lips
• Example: p /pen/, b /but/, m
/mom/, w /which/
Labiodental
• Upper front teeth touches lower
lip
• Example: f /follow/ /free/, v /verb/
/viral/
PLACE OF ARTICULATION: CORONAL
Dentals (interdentals)
• Upper teeth approaches
tip/blade of tongue
• Example: θ /thick/ /think/, ð
another/ /with/
Alveolar
• Alveolar ridge
touches/approaches top of
tongue
• Example: t /tip/, d /draw/, n
/not/, /lie/, r /row/, s
/center/, z /zip/
Palato-alveolar
• Back of alveolar ridge
approaches front of the
tongue
• Example: ʃ /ship/, ʒ
/pleasure/, tʃ /chalk/, ʤ /junk/
/gentle/
PLACE OF
ARTICULATION: DORSAL
Palatal
• Hard palate
touches/approaches
front of the tongue
• Example: j /yes/, /you/,
/year/
Velar
• Soft palate touches back
of the tongue
• Example: k /king/ /cool/,
g /go/ /gig/, ŋ /sing/
/ring/, w /what/ /woman/
Glottal
• Do not belong to Dorsal
articulation
• Glottal Area
• Example: h /high/, /hot/,
/who/
NOW PLEASE DISTINGUISH THE
FOLLOWING CONSONANTS BASED ON THE
PLACE OF ARTICULATION
LET’S REVIEW!
ASSIGNMENT 3
• Write the place of articulation from each of the consonant sounds.
e.g: /p/ is bilabial
• Find and write the example of consonant sounds in word based on 3 part (initial,
middle, final)
e.g: initial
/p/ Put
middle final
apple pipe

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consonants presentation first part of con

  • 2. AT THE END OF THIS MEETING, YOU WILL BE ABLE TO: • Identify the speech organs which produce consonants • Distinguish the consonants sounds based on the place of articulation • Describe consonants based on place of articulation
  • 3. HOW DO YOU PRODUCE THESE SOUNDS OF CONSONANTS?
  • 5. AFTER WATCHING THE VIDEO … LET’S CONFIRM THIS! • In terms of what criteria to describe a consonant? • What speech organs that can produce consonants? • What are the place of articulation of consonants?
  • 6. PLACE OF ARTICULATION • Where the constriction of airflow takes place
  • 7. OVERVIEW PLACE OF ARTICULATION Labial • Bilabial • Labiodental Coronal • Interdental • Alveolar Dorsal • Palatal • Velar • Glottal
  • 8. PLACE OF ARTICULATION • Lips • Tongue tip and blade • The back of the tongue Labial Articulation Coronal Articulations Dorsal Articulation
  • 9.
  • 10. PLACE OF ARTICULATION: LABIAL Bilabial • Made with two lips • Example: p /pen/, b /but/, m /mom/, w /which/ Labiodental • Upper front teeth touches lower lip • Example: f /follow/ /free/, v /verb/ /viral/
  • 11. PLACE OF ARTICULATION: CORONAL Dentals (interdentals) • Upper teeth approaches tip/blade of tongue • Example: θ /thick/ /think/, ð another/ /with/ Alveolar • Alveolar ridge touches/approaches top of tongue • Example: t /tip/, d /draw/, n /not/, /lie/, r /row/, s /center/, z /zip/ Palato-alveolar • Back of alveolar ridge approaches front of the tongue • Example: ʃ /ship/, ʒ /pleasure/, tʃ /chalk/, ʤ /junk/ /gentle/
  • 12. PLACE OF ARTICULATION: DORSAL Palatal • Hard palate touches/approaches front of the tongue • Example: j /yes/, /you/, /year/ Velar • Soft palate touches back of the tongue • Example: k /king/ /cool/, g /go/ /gig/, ŋ /sing/ /ring/, w /what/ /woman/ Glottal • Do not belong to Dorsal articulation • Glottal Area • Example: h /high/, /hot/, /who/
  • 13. NOW PLEASE DISTINGUISH THE FOLLOWING CONSONANTS BASED ON THE PLACE OF ARTICULATION
  • 15. ASSIGNMENT 3 • Write the place of articulation from each of the consonant sounds. e.g: /p/ is bilabial • Find and write the example of consonant sounds in word based on 3 part (initial, middle, final) e.g: initial /p/ Put middle final apple pipe