Major CRS operations that book and sell tickets for multiple airlines are known as Global Distribution System (GDS). Airlines have divested most of their direct holdings to dedicated GDS companies, who make their systems accessible to consumers through Internet gateways.
Lesson 3: From Computer Reservation Systems to Global Distribution SystemsAngelina Njegus
Introduction to Computer Reservation Systems
Typical CRS Functions
Evolution of CRS
Global Distribution Systems
GDS Organisations
Challenges for CRS/GDS
Big Data
Global Distribution Systems - Part 2 of 5: Past, present and yet to come: GDS...Edutour
An overview of the development of the major GDS systems like Amadeus, Galileo, Sabre and Worldspan, the airline distribution model and the future of those systems.
Lesson 3: From Computer Reservation Systems to Global Distribution SystemsAngelina Njegus
Introduction to Computer Reservation Systems
Typical CRS Functions
Evolution of CRS
Global Distribution Systems
GDS Organisations
Challenges for CRS/GDS
Big Data
Global Distribution Systems - Part 2 of 5: Past, present and yet to come: GDS...Edutour
An overview of the development of the major GDS systems like Amadeus, Galileo, Sabre and Worldspan, the airline distribution model and the future of those systems.
Central Reservation System (CRS) and Global Distribution System (GDS)Trawex Technologies
Trawex CRS really is your central place to manage everything. Trawex integrates global distribution systems which allow accessing for reserving airline seats, hotel rooms, rental cars, and other travel sectors.
An overview of the development of the major GDS systems like Amadeus, Galileo, Sabre and Worldspan, the airline distribution model and the future of those systems.
Learn how a GDS system benefits your Hotel in various way in terms of revenue and efficiency & also know some of it's cons. Know what are the new solutions GDS is offering to problems and how it is adapting to the needs of guests and agents.
CRS is web-based software that travel agencies and travel management companies. It conduct the transactions related to air travel, hotels, car rental, and other activities.
Techniques in Tour Guiding 2018 by Paul OlolaWhistling Crow
Tour Guiding is increasingly gaining traction in tourism generating regions with guides expected to play multiple roles towards ensuring visitors have an enjoyable, memorable and meaningful experience. The lecture presentation discusses the different facets of guiding skills and techniques required for top-notch guiding.
Central Reservation System (CRS) and Global Distribution System (GDS)Trawex Technologies
Trawex CRS really is your central place to manage everything. Trawex integrates global distribution systems which allow accessing for reserving airline seats, hotel rooms, rental cars, and other travel sectors.
An overview of the development of the major GDS systems like Amadeus, Galileo, Sabre and Worldspan, the airline distribution model and the future of those systems.
Learn how a GDS system benefits your Hotel in various way in terms of revenue and efficiency & also know some of it's cons. Know what are the new solutions GDS is offering to problems and how it is adapting to the needs of guests and agents.
CRS is web-based software that travel agencies and travel management companies. It conduct the transactions related to air travel, hotels, car rental, and other activities.
Techniques in Tour Guiding 2018 by Paul OlolaWhistling Crow
Tour Guiding is increasingly gaining traction in tourism generating regions with guides expected to play multiple roles towards ensuring visitors have an enjoyable, memorable and meaningful experience. The lecture presentation discusses the different facets of guiding skills and techniques required for top-notch guiding.
Pilgrimage destination of different religions(India & World)cidroypaes
A pilgrimage is a journey or search of moral or spiritual significance. Typically, it is a journey to a shrine or other location of importance to a person's beliefs and faith, although sometimes it can be a metaphorical journey into someone's own beliefs. Many religions attach spiritual importance to particular places: the place of birth or death of founders or saints, or to the place of their "calling" or spiritual awakening, or of their connection (visual or verbal) with the divine, to locations where miracles were performed or witnessed, or locations where a deity is said to live or be "housed", or any site that is seen to have special spiritual powers. Such sites may be commemorated with shrines or temples that devotees are encouraged to visit for their own spiritual benefit: to be healed or have questions answered or to achieve some other spiritual benefit. A person who makes such a journey is called a pilgrim. As a common human experience, pilgrimage has been proposed as a Jungian archetype by Wallace Clift and Jean Dalby Clift.
The Holy Land acts as a focal point for the pilgrimages of the Abrahamic religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. According to a Stockholm University study in 2011, these pilgrims visit the Holy Land to touch and see physical manifestations of their faith, confirm their beliefs in the holy context with collective excitation, and connect personally to the Holy Land.
Kumbh mela (Celebrated once in 144 years) Indiacidroypaes
Kumbh Mela or Kumbha Mela , inscribed on the UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, is a mass Hindu pilgrimage of faith in which Hindus gather to bathe in a sacred or holy river. Traditionally, four fairs are widely recognized as the Kumbh Melas: the Haridwar Kumbh Mela, the Allahabad Kumbh Mela, the Nashik-Trimbakeshwar Simhastha, and Ujjain Simhastha. These four fairs are held periodically at one of the following places by rotation: Haridwar, Allahabad (Prayaga), Nashik district (Nashik and Trimbak), and Ujjain. The main festival site is located on the banks of a river: the Ganges (Ganga) at Haridwar; the confluence (Sangam) of the Ganges and the Yamuna and the invisible Sarasvati at Allahabad; the Godavari at Nashik; and the Shipra at Ujjain. Bathing in these rivers is thought to cleanse a person of all the sins.
At any given place, the Kumbh Mela is held once in 12 years. There is a difference of around 3 years between the Kumbh Melas at Haridwar and Nashik; the fairs at Nashik and Ujjain are celebrated in the same year or one year apart. The exact date is determined, as per Vikram Samvat calendar and the principles of Jyotisha, according to a combination of zodiac positions of the Jupiter, the Sun and the Moon. At Nashik and Ujjain, the Mela may be held while a planet is in Leo (Simha in Hindu astrology); in this case, it is also known as Simhastha. At Haridwar and Allahabad, an Ardha ("Half") Kumbh Mela is held every sixth year; a Maha ("Great") Kumbh Mela occurs after 144 years.
Room Allocation In Hospitality Industry And Catering Managementcidroypaes
Room allocation is one of the most complex and important tasks of guest registration activity. During advance booking or reservation confirmation, only a room type is booked and a room number is not yet allocated to the guest. ... VIP and other important guests are allocated rooms accordingly.
Packaging has no meaning without the product for which it was designed. Its primary function is to preserve and protect the product throughout the manufacturing, transport, storage and consumption chain. ... But good packaging also guarantees the health and safety of consumers.
Royal Jaipur Rajasthan India (Trip Report)cidroypaes
Jaipur is the capital of India’s Rajasthan state. It evokes the royal family that once ruled the region and that, in 1727, founded what is now called the Old City, or “Pink City” for its trademark building color. At the center of its stately street grid (notable in India) stands the opulent, colonnaded City Palace complex. With gardens, courtyards and museums, part of it is still a royal residence.
Community based tourism is tourism in which local residents (often rural, poor and economically marginalised) invite tourists to visit their communities with the provision of overnight accommodation. The residents earn income as land managers, entrepreneurs, service and produce providers, and employees.
A mature PPP framework is one of the most useful tools with the Governments to facilitate private investment into infrastructure.PPPs are long term contracts between the Government (sponsoring authority) and a private company that may typically provide for financing, construction, operation, and maintenance under a single firm or a consortium. It is generally advised to adopt a suitable PPP framework in case of large and complex projects that can justify the associated transaction and monitoring costs and thus provide value for money considering the project’s life-cycle cost to the Government.
400 years old Relics of St.Francis Xavier (The feasts of St. francis xavier ,...cidroypaes
Saint Francis Xavier, S.J., was a Navarrese-Basque Roman Catholic missionary, born in Javier, Kingdom of Navarre, and a co-founder of the Society of Jesus.
Born: April 7, 1506, Javier, Spain
Died: December 3, 1552, Shangchuan Island, Taishan, China
Buried: Basilica of Bom Jesus, Old Goa
Education: Collège Sainte-Barbe (1525–1530)
Parents: Doña Maria de Azpilcueta y Aznárez, Juan de Jaso
Books: The Letters and Instructions of Francis Xavier, Thampuran Vanakkam: Christian Doctrine in Malabar Tamil
The Kodava people love their pork and the delicious pandhi curry will leave you wanting more. Served with akki roti (rice roti) or kadambuttu (rice dumplings), the pork curry is cooked on all special occasions.
Lush green coffee plantations wrapped in mist, with old-world cottages and waterfalls nearby…Prepare to be enchanted by life’s simple pleasures in Coorg. Special spices in Coorg adds to the delicacy of the Kodava.
Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer, navigator, colonizer, and citizen of the Republic of Genoa. Under the auspices of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain, he completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean.
Born: 1451, Genoa, Italy
Died: May 20, 1506, Valladolid, Spain
Full name: Cristoforo Colombo
Ships: Santa María, Pinta, Niña
Quotes
Following the light of the sun, we left the Old World.
For the execution of the voyage to the Indies, I did not make use of intelligence, mathematics or maps.
No one should fear to undertake any task in the name of our Saviour, if it is just and if the intention is purely for His holy service.
The Bihu dance (Assamese: বিহু নৃত্য, Hindi: बिहू नृत्य) is a folk dance from the Indian state of Assam related to the Bihu festival. This joyous dance is performed by both young men and women, and is characterized by brisk dance steps,and rapid hand movement. Dancers wear traditionally colorful Assamese clothing.
Though the origins of the Bihu dance is unknown, the first official endorsement is cited to be when Ahom king Rudra Singha invited Bihu dancers to perform at the Ranghar fields around 1694,on the occasion of Rongali Bihu.
Bed types in Hospitality industry (Hotels/Resort)cidroypaes
A bed is a piece of furniture which is used as a place to sleep or relax.[1][2]
Most modern beds consist of a soft, cushioned mattress on a bed frame, with the mattress resting either on a solid base, often wood slats, or a sprung base. Many beds include a box spring inner-sprung base, a large mattress-sized box containing wood and springs that provide additional support and suspension for the mattress. Beds are available in many sizes, ranging from infant-sized bassinets and cribs, small beds for a single child or adult, to large queen and king-size beds designed for two adults. While most beds are single mattresses on a fixed frame, there are other varieties, such as the murphy bed, which folds into a wall, the sofa bed, which folds out of a sofa, and the bunk bed, which provides two mattresses on two tiers. Temporary beds include the inflatable air mattress and the folding camp cot. Some beds contain neither a padded mattress nor a bed frame, such as the hammock.
Beds may have a headboard for resting against, with others also having side rails and footboards (or "footers"). "Headboard only" beds may incorporate a "dust ruffle", "bed skirt", or "valance sheet" to hide the bed frame. To support the head, a pillow made of a soft, padded material is usually placed on the top of the mattress. Some form of covering blanket is often used to insulate the sleeper, often bed sheets, a quilt, or a duvet, collectively referred to as bedding. Bedding is the removable non-furniture portion of a bed, which enables these components to be washed or aired out.
Baggage handling in Airports (sortation)cidroypaes
A baggage handling system (BHS) is a type of conveyor system installed in airports that transports checked luggage from ticket counters to areas where the bags can be loaded onto airplanes. A BHS also transports checked baggage coming from airplanes to baggage claims or to an area where the bag can be loaded onto another airplane.
Although the primary function of a BHS is the transportation of bags, a typical BHS will serve other functions involved in making sure that a bag gets to the correct location in the airport. The process of identifying a bag, and the information associated with it, to make a decision on where the bag should be directed within the system is known as sortation.
The airport apron is the area of an airport where aircraft are parked, unloaded or loaded, refueled, or boarded. Although the use of the apron is covered by regulations, such as lighting on vehicles, it is typically more accessible to users than the runway or taxiway.
Adventure tourism (challenges faced by India)cidroypaes
The Adventure tourism is a type of niche tourism involving exploration or travel to remote areas, where the traveler should expect the unexpected. Adventure tourism is rapidly growing in popularity as tourists seek unusual holidays, different from the typical beach vacation.
why is the need of travel insurance ? what is travel insurance?
Travel insurance is insurance that is intended to cover medical expenses, trip cancellation, lost luggage, flight accident and other losses incurred while traveling, either internationally or within one's own country.
Managerial ethics (types of managerial ethics)cidroypaes
Managerial ethics is a set of principles and rules dictated by upper management that define what is right and what is wrong in an organization. It is the guideline that helps direct a lower manager's decisions in the scope of his or her job when a conflict of values is presented. i.e different types of managerial ethics ,company ethics,manager ethics,ethics
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
18. GALILEO COMMANDS
Availability :
A 18 Nov ixe bom => 18 Nov date ; ixe bom sector
Particular Airline:
A 18 Nov ixe bom*9w = > 9w jet airways airline code
To go to the particular line no.
A@#1 = > 1= line no.
Sell Seats:
N 1 S 2 => 1 = No. of seats ; S = Class of booking ; 2 = Line no.
To sell seats for a via flight :
N1S1S2 => 1= No. of seats ; S = Class of booking ; 1 = line no. 1 ; S = class of booking ; 2 = line no. 2
Quoting Fare :
FQ/TA3WD9 => Domestic booking
FQ/TA6JV => International booking
18
19. Best buy Quote
FQBB/C9w => 9w= Jet airways airline code
To go back to the booking
*R
Add names :
N.Rao/madhurims => Rao = Surname
Infants :
N.IRao/madhurimiss / mstr for boy
Child:
N.rao/madhurichd*09yrs
Pax with same surname :
N.2Rao/madhurims/nageshmr
Contact no
P.ixet*lia travels 2221244 ref madhuri
19
20. Pax contact no
P.ixem*8892967460 / 9845253293
Si.9w* 9845253293 / 8892967460 pax ctc no
Send information to airline:
SI.9w* message
Ticketing time limit
T.T* without any time limit
T.Tau*18 Nov time limit until 18 nov
Rula/tkt
Save the booking
R.p*
ER
ER
20
21. IR
To Queue the booking:
QEB/3WD9/90 => Domestic
QEB/6JV/90 => International
To ignore:
I
To remove the contact no. :
@p.1
To cancel the booking :
XI
R.p*
ER
ER
IR
21