This presentation explains industrial explosions caused by combustible dust. It answers the questions:
What is Combustible Dust?
Who’s at Risk?
It offers instruction for proper maintenance and industrial housekeeping practices. It provides combustible dust resources. It also provides an explanation of industrial vacuums and explosion-proof vacuums for improved worker safety.
Choosing the Right Industrial Vacuum
In this presentation for AIChE, Timothy Myers provides the background on dust explosions, the elements required to cause them, and the types of materials that can fuel them. He reviews regulations, consensus standards, enforcement issues, and solutions for prevention.
In September 2015, the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) issued NFPA 652, Standard on the Fundamentals of Combustible Dust. This new standard ties together myriad industry-specific codes and standards related to combustible dusts, including NFPA 61 and 654, under one overarching standard that establishes minimum requirements for managing dust hazards across all industries. Most importantly, this standard is retroactive, meaning that all facilities that handle combustible dusts must meet these new criteria by the deadline of September 2018. What are the specific requirements of this standard and how can you ensure compliance quickly and with minimal cost or disruption? This presentation will explain the testing and documentation requirements and discuss the newly-required Dust Hazard Analysis (DHA) in order to prepare your facility for compliance with NFPA 652.
In this presentation for AIChE, Timothy Myers provides the background on dust explosions, the elements required to cause them, and the types of materials that can fuel them. He reviews regulations, consensus standards, enforcement issues, and solutions for prevention.
In September 2015, the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) issued NFPA 652, Standard on the Fundamentals of Combustible Dust. This new standard ties together myriad industry-specific codes and standards related to combustible dusts, including NFPA 61 and 654, under one overarching standard that establishes minimum requirements for managing dust hazards across all industries. Most importantly, this standard is retroactive, meaning that all facilities that handle combustible dusts must meet these new criteria by the deadline of September 2018. What are the specific requirements of this standard and how can you ensure compliance quickly and with minimal cost or disruption? This presentation will explain the testing and documentation requirements and discuss the newly-required Dust Hazard Analysis (DHA) in order to prepare your facility for compliance with NFPA 652.
This presentation covers dropped objects, how we define dropped objects and understand their causes and consequences.
Topics covered include:
> Static Dropped Objects
> Dynamic Dropped Objects
> Working at height
> Hazard identification
Industrial safety is defined as policies and protections put in place to ensure plant and factory worker protection from hazards that could cause injury.
Improper management of highly hazardous chemicals, including toxic, reactive or flammable liquids, can cause accidental releases and emergency responses. OSHA’s Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals standard (29 CFR 1910.119) regulates the management of highly hazardous chemicals. Violations can carry fines of up to $126,000. Do you have a PSM program in place?
Process Safety Management (PSM) is a concern in any of the industries who store, handle and process hazardous chemicals & gases. The risks related to process safety are often managed in an isolated way.
This presentation will help organisations to manage process safety risks in a more structured fashion.
What is Combustible Dust, What are the Dangers, and how to lessen your riskCraig Rutledge
OSHA has put an increased emphasis on combustible dust due to an alarming number of injuries and fatalities relating to combustible dust fires and explosions. This presentation covers what is combustible, the dangers of combustible dust, and ways to mitigate your risk with a cleaning program.
This presentation covers dropped objects, how we define dropped objects and understand their causes and consequences.
Topics covered include:
> Static Dropped Objects
> Dynamic Dropped Objects
> Working at height
> Hazard identification
Industrial safety is defined as policies and protections put in place to ensure plant and factory worker protection from hazards that could cause injury.
Improper management of highly hazardous chemicals, including toxic, reactive or flammable liquids, can cause accidental releases and emergency responses. OSHA’s Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals standard (29 CFR 1910.119) regulates the management of highly hazardous chemicals. Violations can carry fines of up to $126,000. Do you have a PSM program in place?
Process Safety Management (PSM) is a concern in any of the industries who store, handle and process hazardous chemicals & gases. The risks related to process safety are often managed in an isolated way.
This presentation will help organisations to manage process safety risks in a more structured fashion.
What is Combustible Dust, What are the Dangers, and how to lessen your riskCraig Rutledge
OSHA has put an increased emphasis on combustible dust due to an alarming number of injuries and fatalities relating to combustible dust fires and explosions. This presentation covers what is combustible, the dangers of combustible dust, and ways to mitigate your risk with a cleaning program.
Dated 2/2/2009 - Overview for the kinds of industries where Combustible Dust Hazards are an issue. Also, recommendations for prevention and mitigation along with how to test to see if a specific manufacturing facility has a problem with either their raw ingredients, byproducts/scrap, and/or finished goods.
Also available going to following url:
http://sache.org/links.asp
Albert V. Condello III
Univ of Houston Downtown
Home fire sprinklers save lives and property. Here, the barriers and incentives related to their installation. For more information visit www.firesprinklerinitiative.org
NFPA 1141, Standard for Fire Protection Infrastructure for Land Development in Suburban and Rural Areas, and NFPA 1144, Standard for Reducing Structure Ignition Hazards from Wildland Fire, provide the framework for the principles and sciene behind the Firewise program. See how the NFPA standards development process is utilized to incorporate current information into the standards that provide the blueprint for the development of Firewise homes and communities.
Don't be mislead in dust explosion classifications that a St 1 (weak explosion) is less severe than a St 3 (very strong explosion) in human causalities and property damage as the result of catastrophic dust explosions.
Combustible Dust is a deadly hazard that's lurking in many neighboring manufacturing facilities. Performance Industrial is a commercial and industrial cleaning company that has seen first hand the dangers of combustible dust and how to prevent them. This two-part guide answers a few questions: 1) What is Combustible Dust; 2) What particles and materials can combust; 3) How an explosion can happen; 4) How to prevent a combustible dust explosion. Our hope is that this presentation will educate more of our industry partners so, together, we can all create a safer space for our workers.
The treatment of dangerous substances, where the risk of explosion or fire exists that can be caused by an electrical spark, arc, or hot temperatures, requires specifically defined instrumentation located in a hazardous location. It also requires that interfacing signals coming from a hazardous location be unable to create the necessary conditions to ignite and propagate an explosion.
This document deals with the physical principles and fundamentals of explosion protection. Regardless of geographic location, the physical principles of explosion protection are identical.
Hazardous Area Location Presentation
• What is a Hazardous Location?
• What causes an explosion?
• Potential ignition sources
• Protection concepts 101
• Classification Schemes (ATEX/IEC vs. NEC)
• Designing/Certification for HazLoc
Ex D, Ex E, Ex DE, Ex ED, Ex np, Ex I
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/fire-safe-tec-flame-arrester-ppt-susan-yao
For any further information, please do not hesitate to email sjd_susan@valve4s.com
A flame arrester operates by removing heat from the flame as it attempts to travel through narrow passages with heat-conductive walls. The arrester will stop a high velocity flame by absorbing heat away from the flame head, which lowers the burning gas/air mixture below its auto-ignition temperature, and creating an atmosphere where the flame cannot be sustained. The channels or passages in the flame arrester are designed to very efficiently conduct heat outward, but still allow the gasses to flow.
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9. Early Timeline of Events First recorded mill explosion, flour dust, Italy National Fire Protection Assoc. formed (NFPA) 1785 late 1800s 1896 Studies of flour mill explosions begin in US www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
10. Early Timeline of Events Coal dust mine explosion, UT NFPA creates Explosive Dust Committee 246 dead 1900 1922 early 1900s 1970 Occupational Safety & Health Adm. formed (OSHA) Studies of coal dust explosions begin in US www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
11. Recent OSHA investigations February 25, 1999 Jahn Foundry Springfield, MA 3 dead 9 Injured Cause: Explosion of phenolic resin dust accumulated in ventilation ducts www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
12. Recent OSHA investigations February 20, 2003 CTA Acoustics Corbin, KY 7 dead Cause: Explosion of phenolic resin dust accumulated in production area www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
13. Recent OSHA investigations February 7, 2008 Imperial Sugar Savannah, GA 14 dead, Hundreds injured; $8MM in OSHA fines Cause: Sugar dust accumulated in production areas This explosion led to new standards and policies that would forever change the public’s awareness of the dangers of combustible dust. www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
25. The OSHA NEP defines it as “particulate solid that presents a fire or deflagration hazard when suspended in air or some other oxidizing medium over a range of concentrations, regardless of particle size or shape.”www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
26.
27. Most solid organic materials, as well as many metals and some nonmetallic inorganic materials, will burn or explode if finely divided and dispersed in sufficient concentrations.www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
28. OXYGEN HEAT CONFINEMENT DISPERSION FUEL Dust Explosion Pentagon 5 basic elements needed for an explosion: 1. Fuel to burn (combustible dust) 2. Oxygen to sustain the fire (air) 3. Heat from an ignition source (spark) 4. A high concentration of dust dispersed into the air (deflagration) 5. The dust must be confined within an enclosure or structure. www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
29. Secondary Explosions Enclosed conveyor belt with dust build up on inside Primary explosion from motor sparking creates a dust cloud inside enclosure Dust cloud ignites causing much larger secondary explosion www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
30.
31. MSDS sheets are a starting point, but most do not address combustability.
32.
33. Many states offer consultation through their Department of Labor’s Division of Occupational Safety eg.www.mass.gov/dos
41. Who’s at Risk?Industries having high incidence of combustible dust issues Food 24% Wood 15% Chemical 12% Metal 8% source OSHA NEP, 2008 www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
46. Mops, brooms and blow guns push dust around without removing it and can create dangerous dust clouds. Replace them with more effective cleaning tools/practices.
52. Classed materials may require an “explosion-proof/dust ignition proof” vacuum, as determined by Authorities Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) www.reedconstructiondata.com/building-codes.
76. Common HazLoc Applications Industry: Aircraft Manuf., Maintenance and Refurb. Location: Aircraft Hanger (Military Base) Application: Dust recovery from sanding aluminum aircraft bodies. Combination of Class II, Group E (aluminum dust) being collected in a Class I, Group D rated area (presence of jet fuel) www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
77. Common HazLoc Applications Industry: Paper Location: Ceiling rafters and HVAC piping system. Application: Vacuuming dust from overhead piping. Class II, Group G area. www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
78. Common HazLoc Applications Industry: Aircraft Manuf., Maintenance and Refurb. Location: Aircraft Hanger (Military Base) Application: Vacuuming up flammable fuel spill in Class I, Group D area using a combination “wet/dry” hazardous location vacuum www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
86. You will be prompted to log-in or create an account. Follow the prompts to create an account. Once you validate your email address, you’ll be able to view electronic versions of the codes for free.www.explosionproof-vacuum.com
87. Resources Other resources: Authorities Having Jurisdiction: www.reedconstructiondata.com/building-codes Combustible Dust Policy Institute: www.dustexplosions.blogspot.com Nilfisk Industrial Vacuums EXP microsite: www.explosionproof-vacuum.com www.explosionproof-vacuum.com