Cold cream.pptx
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This document provides information about cold creams, including their ideal characteristics, common ingredients, preparation methods, and evaluation tests. Cold creams are water-in-oil emulsions that produce a cooling sensation and act as a moisturizer. They should have a smooth texture and not be sticky, dirty, or cause skin irritation. Common ingredients include emollients like oils, emulsifiers like borax, and humectants like glycerin. Preparation involves melting and combining the oil and wax phases with the water phase. Evaluation tests assess organoleptic properties, spreadability, viscosity, and potential for irritation.
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This document discusses different types of creams and their formulation and preparation methods. It begins with introducing creams as semisolid emulsions for topical application containing one or more drug substances. The main types are oily/oil-in-water creams and aqueous/water-in-oil creams. It then covers the purposes of creams, common ingredients in formulations, quality control testing methods like vertical diffusion cell testing, and provides an example formulation for betamethasone cream. The document aims to provide information on creams for pharmaceutical applications.
Cosmetics.pdf
Cosmetics are substances used to enhance one's appearance. This document discusses formulations for several common cosmetic products including lipsticks, shampoos, cold cream, vanishing cream, toothpastes, and hair dyes. It provides details on the ingredients, preparation methods, and evaluation of these products. The key components of lipsticks are oils, waxes, pigments and solvents which are mixed together and molded. Shampoos contain detergents, conditioning agents, and thickeners. Creams are oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsions containing emollients, preservatives, and other additives. Toothpastes and hair dyes aim to clean
BUILDING BLOCKS FOR BEAUTYKEY INGREDIENTS IN COSMETIC AND COSMECUTICAL FORMUL...
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Creams are defined as a semisolid dosage form containing one or more drug substances dissolved or dispersed in a suitable base.
TYPES OF SKIN CREAM
1. Moisturizing Cream
2.Vanishing Cream
3. Cold Cream
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14ab1t0023 manufacturing of ointments, liquids ,creams
This document discusses the manufacturing processes for ointments, liquids, and creams. Ointments are semisolid preparations meant for external application. They are manufactured using methods like trituration, emulsion, and chemical reaction. Creams are emulsions intended for external use and can be o/w or w/o types. They are produced using methods like cold creams. Liquids are monophasic dosage forms mixed with active ingredients and excipients. They are manufactured through steps of weighing, mixing, filtration, filling, and packaging. The raw materials used include vehicles, solubilizers, preservatives, and buffers.
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This document summarizes formulations for various cosmetic preparations including lipsticks, shampoos, cold cream, vanishing cream, toothpastes, hair dyes, and sunscreens. It provides information on the definition, key ingredients, preparation methods, and evaluation of these products. The main formulations covered are lipsticks, shampoos, cold cream, and toothpastes. It also briefly discusses packaging materials science and factors that influence the choice of packaging for pharmaceutical products.
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Cold creams are oil-in-water emulsions used to smooth skin and remove makeup. They produce a cooling effect due to the slow evaporation of water. Common ingredients include beeswax, mineral oils, and scents. Cold creams were traditionally made from animal fats but now use vegetable and mineral oils. When applied, the emulsion inverts from oil-in-water to water-in-oil. Cleansing creams are similar but contain detergents to clean the skin by removing dirt, oil, and dead cells in addition to makeup. Vanishing creams are oil-in-water emulsions that leave a thin, almost invisible layer of stearic acid on the skin.Anti-acne Cream ppt...Sakshi Sachin Kumawat
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testing efficiency of moisturizer
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bishops presentation september 2023.pptx
This document discusses various ingredients and compounds commonly used in cosmetic products. It describes the functions and benefits of ceramides, hyaluronic acid, retinol, surfactants, oils, caffeine, niacinamide, vitamin E, and other ingredients. It also outlines different career opportunities in the cosmetic industry, including the responsibilities of quality control technicians, analysts, supervisors, cosmetic chemists, and research and development managers.
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The document discusses shampoo formulations and ingredients. It provides an overview of the shampoo market and top brands. It discusses common consumer problems that shampoos address like cleaning hair and providing moisture. The key part is surfactant science, as surfactants are the primary active ingredients in shampoo that allow it to clean hair. Different types of surfactants like anionic, amphoteric and nonionic are described. Example formulations for normal, volumizing and moisturizing shampoos are provided.
TextbookofCosmetology.pdf
This document provides formulations for various types of cosmetics, including lipsticks. It discusses the ideal characteristics of lipsticks and their components. The key components of lipsticks include waxes (e.g. beeswax, ozokerite wax), oils (e.g. castor oil, mineral oils), softening agents (e.g. lanolin, cocoa butter), and coloring agents (e.g. carmine, eosin dyes). Waxes provide structure and hardness, oils act as solvents, and softening agents enhance spreadability and feel. Color is added using soluble or insoluble dyes and pigments. The document provides details on sourcing and properties of each component
Ointment.ppt
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Cold cream.pptx
- 1. Cold creams – formulation and evaluation preparedby :Nidhijoshi b-pharmSem-6 smtrdgardicollege Guidedby : assi.ms. kajal pradhan
- 2. CONTENTS What is cold cream Ideal characteristics Formula/ingredients Preparation Evaluation Uses Best marketed products Important questions References
- 3. These type of emulsion are water in oil type of emulsion. • What is cold cream? They produce cooling sensation by Evaporation of water after application Of cream to the skin. hence, they are known as cold cream Also called moisturizer or moisturizing cream. Please add pictures
- 4. It should provide a smooth texture. It should not be sticky or dirty. Should not cause skin irritation. • Ideal characteristics It should look elegant and Do not dry The sensitization index should be low. Must be miscible with skin secretions
- 5. Methyl/propyl p- hydroxybenzoate preservative Water, rose water, Vehicle Glycerin , glycerol Humectants Sodium borate, borax emulsifier Almond oil , mineral oil, Isopropyl myristate, petroleum jelly emollient Cetyl esters wax, white bees wax, spermaceti, Stiffening agent • Common ingredients
- 6. • Formula as per BP Name of Raw materials Quantity Function Almond oil 610.00 ml Emollient, Solvent and vehicles of an oil phase White beeswax 180.00 g Stiffening agent Borax 10.00 g Emulsifying agent Rosewater 199.00 ml Vehicle and Solvent of an aqueous phase Oil of rose 1.00 ml Flavoring agent
- 7. Melt beeswax about 70c Add mineral in melted beeswax (A) Dissolve borax in water(B) Add mixture b in a with stirring Semisolid mass formed • preparation method First marketed cold cream
- 8. Colour, odour ,appearance Extent of area to which the topical application spreads Determine by Brookfield viscometer Spindle no.64 Redness, edema, inflammation Organoleptic property Spread ability viscosity irritancy homogeneity Observe by visual appearance or by touchhere • Evaluation test(cream)
- 9. 1.Dilution test 2.Microbial growth 3.Patch test 4.Dye test Please add pictures Please replace the text content and copy your content here Please replace the text content and copy your content here Project A Please replace the text content and copy your content here Please replace the text content and copy your content here Project B • Evaluation test(emulsion) 1 2 3 4
- 10. • Please add pictures • Uses • Remove oil soluble impurities from skin • Emollient effect and soothing effect
- 11. • Best marketed products
- 12. Add Titl e Add Titl e Add Titl e Add Tit le • Gtu important questions 1.Define cream write the formulation of foundation cream 2. Formulation and preparation of moisturizing cream 3. Write the principle involved in the formation of creams. Discuss various alkalies used in cream formulation 4. write a formula of cold cream
- 13. • References a. The United States pharmacopeia The National formulary. Rockville, Md.: United States Pharmacopeial Convention, Inc. (USP 21 – NF 16). Lachman, Lieberman, H.A. and Kanig, J.L., The Theory and Practice of Industrial Pharmacy, Lea and Fibiger, New York, 15th edition; 2013 b. Remington, Joseph P, and Paul Beringer. Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy. 21st edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2005. c. Poucher, W A, and George M. Howard. Perfumes, Cosmetics, and Soaps. London: Chapman and Hall, 1974. d. Chauhan lalita, gupta sahani Creams: a review on classification ,preparation method ,journal of drug delivery and therapeutics,2020:281-289
- 14. T H A N K S