The document discusses the study of the human mind through various fields including philosophy, psychology, anthropology, linguistics, neuroscience, and artificial intelligence. It traces the historical understanding of the mind from ancient writers to modern cognitive science and highlights key figures that advanced the fields such as Aristotle, Koffka, Wertheimer, and Miller and Gazzaniga who coined the term cognitive neuroscience.

3. • science is the study of the mind, including its
structure and everything it does. It includes a
variety of research sciences, including:

5. • Man has tried to understand his own mind since the
beginning of time.
• The earliest writers spoke of wisdom, foolishness, and
the wonder of thought.
• Biblical authors spoke of both the clever and the wise,
including aspects of education, psychology, philosophy,
linguistics, and anthropology.
• As the science of psychology began to develop in the
1800s .

6. • In more recent times, beginning early in the 1900s,
scientists began projecting the idea that there is much
more to the human mind than merely programmed
responses.
• In more recent times, beginning early in the 1900s,
scientists began projecting the idea that there is much
more to the human mind than merely programmed
responses.

7. • Philosophy, the study of knowledge, reality, and
existence
• Psychology, the study of behavior and the mind
• Anthropology, the general study of the human
society and culture
• Linguistics, the study of language
• Neuroscience, the study of the nervous system
• Artificial intelligence, the study of thinking
machines and systems .

8. • Philosophy (derived from Philosopia, literally "love of
wisdom") is the study of general and fundamental
problems that are related to things such as existence,
knowledge, values, reason, and language. Which the
philosopher and mathematician Pythagoras inventing that
word.

9. • In computer science
nowadays scientists
uses logic to assists
them in making
computer programs in
software field .
• Aristotle , Greek Philosopher and
Creator of Logic

10. Cog.
Psychology is
study of mental
processes such
as
Attention Language use Precipitation Problem
solving

11. Koffka Wertheimer
Wolfgang

12. • Cognitive anthropology is an approach within cultural
anthropology in which scholars seek to explain patterns
of shared knowledge.

15. is an interdisciplinary branch of linguistics,
combining knowledge and research from both
psychology and linguistics. It describes how
language interacts with cognition, how language
forms our thoughts, and the evolution of language
parallel with the change in the common mindset
across time.

16. • From years of Philology , From years he studied ,
Nietzche realized that the language is not only
launching name on stuff , It’s something more than
that , As music is language , Emotion is language ,
And that understanding of linguistics thought helped
us in the invention of programming languages that we
uses today .

17. • The term cognitive neuroscience was coined by
George Armitage Miller and Michael Gazzaniga
in year 1976.
George Armitage Miller Michael Gazzaniga

19. • Artificial intelligence (AI), sometimes
called machine intelligence,
is intelligence demonstrated by machines, in
contrast to the natural intelligence displayed by
humans and other animals.

21. • Wikipedia
• Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy
• Oxford University press.
• Trends in Cognitive Sciences by Millier
G.A.

23. • Mohamed Abd El-Rahman Ahmed Ahmed Radwan
• Mohamed Amr Mahmoud Mohamed Ibrahim
• Mohamed Ali Hussein Ali Mekawy
• Class: 17