Cloud Computing,雲端運算-IBM資訊研發中心協理馬紹宏
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台灣IBM生物資訊研發中心協理馬紹宏表示：「IBM是以資訊服務商的角色，提供企業所需的各種解決方案，無論在SaaS、PaaS、IaaS層面中，都有相關的解決方案，能夠協助企業用戶順利邁向雲端計算。」
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Cloud Computing,雲端運算-IBM資訊研發中心協理馬紹宏
- 1. IBM Cloud Computing 馬紹宏 台灣 IBM 生物資訊研發中心
- 2. 新經濟的發展 The term New Economy describes aspects or sectors of an economy that are producing or intensely using innovative or new technologies . - OECD The New Economy was an evolution of developed countries from an industrial / manufacturing-based wealth producing economy into a service sector asset based economy , brought about by globalization and currency manipulation by governments and their central banks. - Wiki 工業 製造業 服務業 資產增值 創新概念 技術發展 全球化 匯率操作
- 3. 世界必須改變 40-70% 的 電 力 在現有的電 力系统中 耗損 洛杉 磯社區 平均每年在找 車 位上浪 費 的燃油可供一 輛 空 車繞 地球 轉 38 圈 現 有油井中只能 開採 出 20 ％ -30 ％的石油 美 國 每年出 現 220 萬 起 因 手 寫處 方 而導 致的配 藥錯誤 ，而 電 子 病歷 每年可防止 100,000 人因 為醫療疏 失而死亡 不良的 供 應鏈使得 消 費產 品和零售 業 每年 損 失 400 億 美元，相 當於銷 售 額 的 3.5% 金融市 場 因 為 缺乏 追蹤與監 管， 導 致盲目 擴展 ，造成 風險
- 4. 世界正快速的改變 我 們 的世界可以 更 靈敏 的感 知 Instrumented 我 們 的世界 變 得 更全面的互 聯 Interconnected 所有的事物、流程、 運 行方式具有 更深入的 智慧化 Intelligent 環境正在改變… .. 而這個世界將變的更有 智慧 每個人、每個企業、組織、城市、國家、自然環境或是人為的系統將變的 更靈敏 、 更互聯 與 更智慧 這將讓所有的事物與系統變的更節約而有效率－更重要的是將促成新的進展 Smarter Planet
- 5. 雲端計算與智慧生活新經濟 Infrastructure Intelligence Change Cities Public Safety 智慧化資訊基礎建設 智慧化生活創新應用 文化創意與多元人才 行動匯流網路 主動貼心服務 綠色節能減碳 落實終身學習 寬頻匯流網路 文化創意觀光 服務型政府 貼心生活應用 公平數位機會 人才 培育 Smarter Planet Energy Traffic Food Retail Banking Telecom Oil Healthcare Water Building IBM Blue Cloud Gain access to your Applications from anywhere, at any time.
- 6. Cloud Computing Players … … more everyday
- 8. 雲端運算的演進與相關技術發展 多樣化的終端設備 : 終端設備模式、 行動性 與 連結性 的不斷更新發展 鉅量資訊的應用 : 從大量的平行運算 ( 如 Google) 到大檔案的應用服務 ( 如 YouTube) 資訊基礎環境技術的演進 : 虛擬化以及自動 / 自主化 網路連結 : 網際網路連結需求與頻寬的增長 資訊的工業化與標準化 : 標準化、便利化 以及開放標準和資源 業務模式 : 廣告行銷 、 服務模式與創投 應用系統開發技術 : 從平行運算 (Grid, MapReduce, Hadoop) 到 Web 2.0, SOA 資訊中心的壓力 : 電源、空間、伺服器的花費與管理成本的持續增加 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 Internet Web Cloud Connectivity Information and E-Commerce Elastic Services 網際網路平台與應用 : 採用 WOA 的全球化、彈性化與具擴充性的服務平台架構
- 13. Cloud Computing deployments and services 雲端運算的部署與服務 Applications, Processes and Information as a service Software platforms as a service (optimized middleware – application servers, database servers, portal servers, etc.) Public Clouds 公共雲端運算服務 (provider - Internet) Private Clouds 企業專屬雲端運算服務 (data center - Intranet) Hybrid Clouds 混合式雲端運算服務 (public and private) ‘ Services’ as a service Infrastructure as a service (virtualized servers, storage, networking)
- 16. Three layers of IT Services in cloud computing 三層式的雲端運算 IT 服務架構 Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) e.g. Amazon EC2 Platform as a Service (PaaS) e.g. Amazon EC2 + Websphere/DB2 images High Volume Transactions Software as a Service (SaaS) e.g. Salesforce.com, LotusLive Servers Networking Storage Middleware Collaboration Business Processes CRM/ERP/HR Industry Applications Data Center Fabric Shared virtualized, dynamic provisioning Database Web 2.0 Application Runtime Java Runtime Development Tooling
- 17. IBM Cloud infrastructure IBM 的雲端運算資訊基礎架構 IBM System z, p, x, BladeCenter Storage Networking Virtualization Physical Hardware Workloads Cloud services - Request Driven Provisioning Innovation Enablement Software Development Virtual Classroom Web 2.0 Data Intensive Processing Scalable Transaction Processing Virtual Storage Virtual Networks Virtual Servers Monitoring SLA Capacity Planning Dynamic Scheduling Virtual Application Server Virtual Application Server Virtual Application Server
- 18. Cloud Computing in the New Enterprise Data Center 雲端運算在企業資訊中心所提供的創新應用模式 Cloud Computing Management Services Workload Management Provisioning Monitoring Virtualized Physical Servers (Ensembles) System z, System x, System p, BladeCenter Software Development Deploys development tools for immediate use Technology Incubation Reduces time to launch new offerings Innovation Enablement Expands sources of innovation, increases competitiveness Large Scale Information Processing Optimizes emerging Internet scale workloads Self-service Admin Portal Workload Pattern Templates SLA and Capacity Planning Administration Workflows Workload Solution Patterns
- 20. IBM Cloud Computing Gaining Momentum IBM 推動雲端運算的驅動力 Next Generation Internet Scale Computing Skills and Research IBM Cloud Centers February March/April August May/June Academic Initiative Joint research initiative with 13 European partners New advanced academic research First Cloud Computing Center in Europe Opens Wuxi China Cloud Computing Center Deliver IT as a Service Blue Cloud Announced Hadoop Workshop at IBM Dublin Cloud Computing Center Capacity Planning on Cloud Available 4Q 2007 2008 Collaboration and Innovation Vietnam Innovation Portal and SSME Online Idea Brainstorm a “terrific success” at Dublin Cloud Cloud Computing Center Greater China South Africa Cloud Computing Center Almaden Cloud Computing Center Japan & Raleigh 17 200 9 Cloud-based social network platform hosted by IBM and sold as SaaS (software as a service) Cloud Computing Center HongKong
- 30. Hosting Software Development 以雲端運算支援軟體開發
- 41. Thank you! For more information, please visit: ibm.com/cloud
Editor's Notes
- Driven byTechnology advances that support massive scalability & accessibilityEmergence of data intensive applications & new types of workloads Large scale information processing, i.e. parallel computing using HadoopWeb 2.0 rich media interactionsLight weight run anywhere web apps
- Today, we are at another cross roads , similar to what we saw in the late 90’s. As much as Google and SalesForce.com has popularized the notion of cloud computing, it is the underlying infrastructure that is enabling this to happen together. The whole emerging class of Web 2.0 and cloud-computing applications and services requires a very, very robust infrastructure to support them. One analyst recently was quoted as saying “ Without these strong underpinnings, cloud computing is like a fancy apartment building without plumbing or electricity”. We would tend to agree. So the excitement isn’t just in what the cloud can do, but how it can enable large, traditional style enterprises to be able to start delivering IT as a service to any end user, at any time, in a highly responsive way. It is the convergence of these two styles of computing that will bring about a completely new way of handling the data center. And we call this the “new enterprise data center’.
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- This slide introduces the concept that there are 3 identified “layers” of services that can be delivered or acquired through a cloud computing model.
- Talking Points:Virtualization alone is not enoughNeed a dynamic, request driven management layer – which provides Through our engagements with customers, we have built templates to help quickly deploy applications on the cloudScenario1. Chris is a PM of a new 3 month long development project starting in one week. Needs a development env. for this project. Logs into CCMS (Self-service Admin Portal).2. Chooses 'Software Development' workload pattern.3. Specifies a team size as 10.4. CCMS invokes Sonoma++ (capacity planning tool) to do the sizing, and presents a list of software and hardware that can meet the need.5. Chris accepts the list and agrees to the cost shown, and places the order specifying the start date of his project.6. CCMS passes the order details to Zephyr to generate the deployment plan.7. CCMS then executes the deployment plan using TPM.8. Chris gets and email with the details about his newly setup development environment.9. CCMS sends Chris weekly reports the usage details of the servers which are monitored by Tivoli Monitoring products.10. At end of project CCMS marks the resources as \"available\" for new requests.ISM Product MappingSelf-service Admin Portal Maximo (SRM – Service Request Management)Entry needs to be added into the Service Catalog….this is where HiPODS provides value. Workload Management Maximo + IntelligenceMaximo does have some workload management capabilities, but in order for them to be applied dynamically, need the HiPODS assets.Workload Pattern Templates HiPODSThis piece is where HiPODS assets and experience bring value to Maximo. Maximo itself does not have templates / admin workflows for patterns such as software development, technology incubation, innovation enablement, and large scale information processing. From our experience with customers, we have built software templates, TPM workflows, administration workflows to handle. Provisioning TPMCurrently not integrated with Maximo but there are plans that TPM 7.1 will be integrated into MaximoAdministration Workflows Maximo Workflow EngineMaximo does have administration workflows. They are customizable. HiPODS brings value to Maximo because we have Monitoring ITM, ITUAMThis can be done as a separate integration into Maximo, either plugged in through API or a launch in context. SLA and Capacity Planning TSLA, ITIL ProcessesThere are some capacity planning / SLA capabilities that are being developed. HiPODS OPERA/SONOMAOther Points:HiPODS also adds the value of reserving virtual machinesHiPODS wrote the automation code for reserving virtual machinesSimpler GUI
- Talking Points:Blue Cloud is the first step to realizing the dynamic, virtualized and request driven New Enterprise Data Center.Factoids:Q. What is IBM's \"Blue Cloud?\"Blue Cloud is a series of cloud computing environments based on open standards and open source software together with IBM software, systems, technology and services. Blue Cloud targets our clients who want to explore the extreme scale of cloud computing infrastructures quickly and easily. We are collaborating on cloud computing initiatives with select corporations, government agencies, universities, and Internet-based enterprises.Q. What is IBM announcing today?A. IBM is announcing plans for “Blue Cloud,” which the company anticipates will be a series of cloud computing environments based on open standards and open source software together with IBM software, systems technology and services. Q. Does IBM have any customers for Blue Cloud?A. IBM and the Vietnamese Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) announced an open innovation pilot program that would run on a cloud computing infrastructure. The VISTA Innovation Portal (VIP) created with IBM, will help provide Vietnamese communities and residents a dynamic, rich content source and foster innovation among the citizens, communities and government organizations.Recently, we also signed a significant deal with Wuxi municipal government to setup the “China Cloud Computing Center” which will be a shared facility for the companies setting up offices in the Wuxi technology park. This center will be based on the blue cloud offerings.
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- Case study available here: http://www.ibm.com/common/ssi/fcgi-bin/ssialias?infotype=PM&subtype=AB&appname=STGE_OI_IS_USEN&htmlfid=OIC03013USEN&attachment=OIC03013USEN.PDF
- Talking Points:Blue Cloud is the first step to realizing the dynamic, virtualized and request driven New Enterprise Data Center.Factoids:Q. What is IBM's \"Blue Cloud?\"Blue Cloud is a series of cloud computing environments based on open standards and open source software together with IBM software, systems, technology and services. Blue Cloud targets our clients who want to explore the extreme scale of cloud computing infrastructures quickly and easily. We are collaborating on cloud computing initiatives with select corporations, government agencies, universities, and Internet-based enterprises.Q. What is IBM announcing today?A. IBM is announcing plans for “Blue Cloud,” which the company anticipates will be a series of cloud computing environments based on open standards and open source software together with IBM software, systems technology and services. Q. Does IBM have any customers for Blue Cloud?A. IBM and the Vietnamese Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) announced an open innovation pilot program that would run on a cloud computing infrastructure. The VISTA Innovation Portal (VIP) created with IBM, will help provide Vietnamese communities and residents a dynamic, rich content source and foster innovation among the citizens, communities and government organizations.Recently, we also signed a significant deal with Wuxi municipal government to setup the “China Cloud Computing Center” which will be a shared facility for the companies setting up offices in the Wuxi technology park. This center will be based on the blue cloud offerings.
- Talking Points:Blue Cloud is the first step to realizing the dynamic, virtualized and request driven New Enterprise Data Center.Factoids:Q. What is IBM's \"Blue Cloud?\"Blue Cloud is a series of cloud computing environments based on open standards and open source software together with IBM software, systems, technology and services. Blue Cloud targets our clients who want to explore the extreme scale of cloud computing infrastructures quickly and easily. We are collaborating on cloud computing initiatives with select corporations, government agencies, universities, and Internet-based enterprises.Q. What is IBM announcing today?A. IBM is announcing plans for “Blue Cloud,” which the company anticipates will be a series of cloud computing environments based on open standards and open source software together with IBM software, systems technology and services. Q. Does IBM have any customers for Blue Cloud?A. IBM and the Vietnamese Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) announced an open innovation pilot program that would run on a cloud computing infrastructure. The VISTA Innovation Portal (VIP) created with IBM, will help provide Vietnamese communities and residents a dynamic, rich content source and foster innovation among the citizens, communities and government organizations.Recently, we also signed a significant deal with Wuxi municipal government to setup the “China Cloud Computing Center” which will be a shared facility for the companies setting up offices in the Wuxi technology park. This center will be based on the blue cloud offerings.
- The last example is an Academic Initiative announced jointly with GoogleClouds are leveraged for massively parallel process for large volumes of dataThe next generation of web centric compute paradigm skills will be acceleratedOur chairman Sam Palmisano & Eric Schmidt of Google jointly announced this important initiative last OctoberThis is a 4th pattern, we’ve made available for Blue Cloud!IBM and Google jointly announcing an academic initiative to promote new software development methodsAccelerate academic skills and research needed to address the challenges of internet-scale applications The Almaden gateway has about 19 non-IBM users (mix of UMD instructors, researchers, maybe some Google people)The UW gateway has about 31 non-IBM usersThe Atlanta gateway has about 476 non-IBM users (about half of them are the MIT users) be sure not to mention Atlanta gateway --- just say East Coast
- China’s national priority is to transform from manufacturing to a service-led economyIn order to accelerate this transformation 11 software parks are built in ChinaWuxi is the model software park and has selected IBM Blue Cloud for their new data centerBenefits Expected (See DC Diagram on the right):Bottom: Virtualized cross platformMiddle: CC Management services to manage the dynamic sharing across up to 100 companies, 200k programmers at Wuxi.Top: Based on business needs, companies can rapidly provision by request what they need, (e.g. Rational Tools)Faster time to market, China more competitive!Cost efficient with a dynamically shared infrastructure lowers the software costs for developmentMr. Zhu, Party Secretary was proud and made public announcement of the 1st commercial cloud data center in China!Wuxi has the 123 Plan which is to achieve a strength of 100 or more Software outsourcing companies set their offices up in the park by 2010.Each company is targeted to be at least 2000 person strong with annual revenues of USD 30 MillionThe center will be a cornerstone in providing that on Demand, low entry cost, energy efficient IT services for new companies to grow.Below are the Hardware/Software details of the deal.Hardware – Xeon EM64T Quad-Core 5365 – 10 Blade Center- 1 (14 HS21 blades)DS4700 Express Model 70 - StorageIBM P560Q-8way*1.8GHz-16G - 2Software –IBM Rational ClearCase IBM Rational ClearQuestIBM Rational Functional Tester IBM Rational Performance Tester IBM Rational PurifyPlus IBM Rational Software ArchitectIBM Tivoli Composite Application Manager for WebSphere IBM Directory Integrator IBM WebSphere Application Server Network DeploymentIBM DB2 Enterprise Server Edition IBM Tivoli Provisioning Manager IBM Tivoli Monitoring
- China’s national priority is to transform from manufacturing to a service-led economyIn order to accelerate this transformation 11 software parks are built in ChinaWuxi is the model software park and has selected IBM Blue Cloud for their new data centerBenefits Expected (See DC Diagram on the right):Bottom: Virtualized cross platformMiddle: CC Management services to manage the dynamic sharing across up to 100 companies, 200k programmers at Wuxi.Top: Based on business needs, companies can rapidly provision by request what they need, (e.g. Rational Tools)Faster time to market, China more competitive!Cost efficient with a dynamically shared infrastructure lowers the software costs for developmentMr. Zhu, Party Secretary was proud and made public announcement of the 1st commercial cloud data center in China!Wuxi has the 123 Plan which is to achieve a strength of 100 or more Software outsourcing companies set their offices up in the park by 2010.Each company is targeted to be at least 2000 person strong with annual revenues of USD 30 MillionThe center will be a cornerstone in providing that on Demand, low entry cost, energy efficient IT services for new companies to grow.Below are the Hardware/Software details of the deal.Hardware – Xeon EM64T Quad-Core 5365 – 10 Blade Center- 1 (14 HS21 blades)DS4700 Express Model 70 - StorageIBM P560Q-8way*1.8GHz-16G - 2Software –IBM Rational ClearCase IBM Rational ClearQuestIBM Rational Functional Tester IBM Rational Performance Tester IBM Rational PurifyPlus IBM Rational Software ArchitectIBM Tivoli Composite Application Manager for WebSphere IBM Directory Integrator IBM WebSphere Application Server Network DeploymentIBM DB2 Enterprise Server Edition IBM Tivoli Provisioning Manager IBM Tivoli Monitoring
- China’s national priority is to transform from manufacturing to a service-led economyIn order to accelerate this transformation 11 software parks are built in ChinaWuxi is the model software park and has selected IBM Blue Cloud for their new data centerBenefits Expected (See DC Diagram on the right):Bottom: Virtualized cross platformMiddle: CC Management services to manage the dynamic sharing across up to 100 companies, 200k programmers at Wuxi.Top: Based on business needs, companies can rapidly provision by request what they need, (e.g. Rational Tools)Faster time to market, China more competitive!Cost efficient with a dynamically shared infrastructure lowers the software costs for developmentMr. Zhu, Party Secretary was proud and made public announcement of the 1st commercial cloud data center in China!Wuxi has the 123 Plan which is to achieve a strength of 100 or more Software outsourcing companies set their offices up in the park by 2010.Each company is targeted to be at least 2000 person strong with annual revenues of USD 30 MillionThe center will be a cornerstone in providing that on Demand, low entry cost, energy efficient IT services for new companies to grow.Below are the Hardware/Software details of the deal.Hardware – Xeon EM64T Quad-Core 5365 – 10 Blade Center- 1 (14 HS21 blades)DS4700 Express Model 70 - StorageIBM P560Q-8way*1.8GHz-16G - 2Software –IBM Rational ClearCase IBM Rational ClearQuestIBM Rational Functional Tester IBM Rational Performance Tester IBM Rational PurifyPlus IBM Rational Software ArchitectIBM Tivoli Composite Application Manager for WebSphere IBM Directory Integrator IBM WebSphere Application Server Network DeploymentIBM DB2 Enterprise Server Edition IBM Tivoli Provisioning Manager IBM Tivoli Monitoring
- Talking PointsIBM and IDA Announce Europe’s first Cloud Computing CenterThe Center brings IBM world class expertise in cloud computing to Europe and will help:Accelerate economic growth in EuropeSpeed time-to-market for new offeringsLeverage IT to accelerate innovationSimplify data center management Enable customers in building Enterprise Data CentersTrain future workforceDublin Center Factoids:Dublin Lab was opened in 2003SWG in Ireland is around 570 people160 in Cork and Galway working for Tivoli Netcool Mobile410 in Dublin working on WPLC Development, Support and IM Industry ModelsWPLC development is 250 people and the projects are Lotus Connections;, Sametime Advanced;, Sametime Unified Telephony; Sametime Unyte, Lotus Composite Applications, Lotus Workforce Management, Lotus Bluehouse. Web 2.0 technologies appear in all of these projects.The IM group development Industrial Models for various verticals including Banking, Insurance, Telco and Financial Markets.In addition in Dublin there are 32 people working on High Performance Computing and the projects are Deep Computing Visualisation, Dynamic Application Virtualisation, BG and Cell applicationsThere are seven major Universities in Ireland plus various Colleges. We would anticipate some participation from each University at the Launch. I do not have the exact pass out numbers but from a recruitment perspective we hire both within Ireland and across the EU etc.
- The Sogeti Innovation Event is sponsored by Michiel Boreel, Sogeti Group CTO, and supported by Luc-Francois Salvadore, Sogeti Group CEO.Technical targets:- 1000-3000 active participants- Availability to all Sogeti employeesBusiness targets:- Unify the company. Sogeti is highly decentralized, wants to improve its sense of being \"one company\"- Foster innovation internally, and transform the mindset to one of innovation.- Change client perception of Sogeti to one of an innovative company.- Create ideas that will result in improved value for Sogeti clients.- Create ideas that can result in improved contribution (profit) margins for Sogeti.Their IT is handled individually within each country, so they may not make a good candidate for buying a cloud. They are also an SI, so it goes against Dennis' strategy for cloud as they might want to resell it.
- Today:IBM Cloud Center (go by geo) - 5 total: Almaden/SVL (this is one single one in the US), Beijing, Johannesburg, Dublin, TokyoCustomers & partners in collaboration - 4 total: Atlanta (google datacenter), Seattle (UW), iTricity, Wuxi Gov'tTotal: 10 Cloud Centers as of today announced & operational officiallyFuture:IBM Cloud Centers: Middle East,Latin America, ASEAN, Korea, India, Raleightotal in 2008, we will have 11 IBM Cloud Centers
- Self-explanatory