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CLASSIFICATION
OF COMPUTERS
Classification of Computers

 A. Classification
    According to Purpose

    a. General Purpose
    Computers- are
    computers that
                 can perform
    a variety of
         task.

Classification of
Computers
 A. Classification According to Purpose


    b. Special – Purpose Computers – are computers
                          that are designed to perform a
                          single or specific task.
Classification of
Computers
 B. Classification According to Types of Processing
                            
 a. Analog Computers- are machines that represent
            variables or quantities using physical analogies.
                             
 b. Digital Computers – are machines that specialized in
 counting. Digital refers to the process in computers that
 manipulate binary numbers (0s) or (1 s).

 Hybrid Computers -are machines that combine the
            measuring capabilities of analog and the
            counting capabilities of digital computers.
Classification of
Computers
 C. Classification According to Capacity

 1. Microcomputers- are called personal computers(PC).
           - are the smallest and least expensive
           category of general – purpose computers.

 Three classifications:
        1. Desktops PCs
        2. Laptop and notebook computers
        3.Palmtop computers
Classification of Computers
 C. Classification According to Capacity
                            
 2. Workstations -are similar to PCS. but having greater
     memory and more extensive mathematical abilities.
     - connected to other workstations or personal
     computers to exchange data.

 b. Minicomputers – called as midrange.
     - are small, inexpensive and compact computers that
     perform the same functions as mainframe computers
     ,but to a limited extent.
     -used in process control, scientific and engineering
     applications.
Classification of Computers
 C. Classification According to Capacity
4. Mainframe computers –have memory, speed and
     capabilities than minicomputers and are usually
     shared by multiple users through   series   of
     interconnected computers.

5. Supercomputer – are the most powerful computers
      in terms of processing power thus considered as
      the fastest computers.
      - can process complex and time consuming
      calculations such as weather predictions.

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Classification of computer

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 10. Classification of Computers  A. Classification According to Purpose  a. General Purpose Computers- are computers that can perform a variety of task. 
  • 11. Classification of Computers  A. Classification According to Purpose  b. Special – Purpose Computers – are computers that are designed to perform a single or specific task.
  • 12. Classification of Computers  B. Classification According to Types of Processing  a. Analog Computers- are machines that represent variables or quantities using physical analogies.  b. Digital Computers – are machines that specialized in counting. Digital refers to the process in computers that manipulate binary numbers (0s) or (1 s).  Hybrid Computers -are machines that combine the measuring capabilities of analog and the counting capabilities of digital computers.
  • 13. Classification of Computers  C. Classification According to Capacity  1. Microcomputers- are called personal computers(PC). - are the smallest and least expensive category of general – purpose computers.  Three classifications: 1. Desktops PCs 2. Laptop and notebook computers 3.Palmtop computers
  • 14. Classification of Computers  C. Classification According to Capacity  2. Workstations -are similar to PCS. but having greater memory and more extensive mathematical abilities. - connected to other workstations or personal computers to exchange data. b. Minicomputers – called as midrange. - are small, inexpensive and compact computers that perform the same functions as mainframe computers ,but to a limited extent. -used in process control, scientific and engineering applications.
  • 15. Classification of Computers  C. Classification According to Capacity 4. Mainframe computers –have memory, speed and capabilities than minicomputers and are usually shared by multiple users through series of interconnected computers. 5. Supercomputer – are the most powerful computers in terms of processing power thus considered as the fastest computers. - can process complex and time consuming calculations such as weather predictions.