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SUBMITTED BY:-
ARPAN DIXIT
GALGOTIAS
1021613010
CONCEPT, DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION
PRE ENGINEERED STEEL
BUILDINGS
PRE ENGINEERED BUILDINGSPRE ENGINEERED BUILDINGS
 The buildings are design as per
client’s requirement & actual
design calculations using tapered
sections.
 A combination of built up section,
hot rolled section, cold formed
elements and profiled sheets
 Designing and casting is done in
factory
 Building components are brought
to site
 Then fixed/jointed at the site
 All connections are bolted.
 Steel was very expensive item in USASteel was very expensive item in USA
 The concept of PEB originate from here.The concept of PEB originate from here.
 The idea was that section should be provided as per B.M.D.The idea was that section should be provided as per B.M.D.
 This lead to the saving in steel and development of PEBThis lead to the saving in steel and development of PEB
concept.concept.
BRIEF HISTORYBRIEF HISTORY
APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS
 Industrial BuildingsIndustrial Buildings
 WarehousesWarehouses
 Commercial ComplexesCommercial Complexes
 ShowroomsShowrooms
 OfficesOffices
 SchoolsSchools
 Indoor StadiumsIndoor Stadiums
 Outdoor Stadiums with canopiesOutdoor Stadiums with canopies
 Gas StationsGas Stations
 Metro Stations, Bus Terminals, Parking LotsMetro Stations, Bus Terminals, Parking Lots
 Primary Health Centers, Angan wadi’sPrimary Health Centers, Angan wadi’s
 And many more…And many more…
IndustrialIndustrial BuildingBuilding
Parking lotsParking lots
Indoor StadiumsIndoor Stadiums
Railway StationRailway Station
AircraftAircraft HangarsHangars Metro StationMetro Station
WarehouseWarehouse High Rise BuildingHigh Rise Building
ADVANTAGESADVANTAGES
 Aesthetic AppealAesthetic Appeal
 Faster CompletionFaster Completion
 EconomicalEconomical
 Seismic ResistanceSeismic Resistance
 Ease of ExpansionEase of Expansion
 Maintenance FreeMaintenance Free
 Large Clear SpansLarge Clear Spans
 Controlled QualityControlled Quality
 Hassle FreeHassle Free
 Self weightSelf weight
 30% lighter30% lighter
 Delivery – average 6 to 8Delivery – average 6 to 8
weeksweeks
 Foundation-simple design,Foundation-simple design,
easy to construct & light wt.easy to construct & light wt.
 Erection cost and time-Erection cost and time-
accurately knownaccurately known
 Erection process is easy, fast,Erection process is easy, fast,
step by stepstep by step
 Self weightSelf weight
 More heavyMore heavy
 Delivery- average 20 to 26Delivery- average 20 to 26
weeksweeks
 heavy foundation required.heavy foundation required.
 Erection cost and time- 20%Erection cost and time- 20%
more than PEBmore than PEB
 Erection process is slow andErection process is slow and
extensive field labor isextensive field labor is
required.required.
 Seismic Resistance- lowSeismic Resistance- low
weight flexible frames offerweight flexible frames offer
higher resistance to seismichigher resistance to seismic
forcesforces
 Overall price -30%lowerOverall price -30%lower
 architecture-achieved at lowarchitecture-achieved at low
castcast
 Seismic Resistance- rigidSeismic Resistance- rigid
heavy weight structures doheavy weight structures do
not perform well in seismicnot perform well in seismic
zoneszones
 Overall price - Higher PriceOverall price - Higher Price
per square meter.per square meter.
 Architecture- achieved atArchitecture- achieved at
higher costhigher cost
CRANE BRACKETS &
BEAMS
MEZZANINE FLOORS
OTHER MAJOROTHER MAJOR
COMPONENTS OFCOMPONENTS OF
PEBPEB
STRUCTURAL
PARTITIONS
CANOPIES
Load 1
X
Y
Z
PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDINGS NOMENCLATURE –PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDINGS NOMENCLATURE –
STANDARD FRAMING SYSTEMSSTANDARD FRAMING SYSTEMS
TCCS = TAPERED COLUMN CLEAR SPAN
Load 1
X
Y
Z
TCMS-1 TAPERED COLUMN MULTI-SPAN WITH 1 INTERMEDIATE COLUMN.
Load 1
SSCS = SINGLE SLOPE CLEAR SPAN.
Load 1
X
Y
Z
SSMS-1= SINGLE SLOPE MULTI-SPAN WITH 1 INTERMEDIATE COLUMN
GUIDELINES FOR PEB DESIGN AT
PROPOSAL STAGE
 All Designs Shall Be As Per MBMA [Metal Building
Manufacturer Association] &Client Specifies As Per Is
Code.
 Live load as Per American Code = 0.57 KN/M2
and as
Per IS Code = 0.75 KN/M2
. (Reduction in live load to be
incorporated for buildings having higher slopes)
 In American Design , Wind Coefficients To Be Followed
As Given In MBMA.
 In Is Design, Internal & External Building Wind
Coefficients As Per Is -875 (Part-3).
design codes generally used:design codes generally used:
AISC : American institute of steel construction manualAISC : American institute of steel construction manual
AISI : American iron and steel institute specificationsAISI : American iron and steel institute specifications
MBMA : Metal building manufacturer’s codeMBMA : Metal building manufacturer’s code
ANSI : American national standards instituteANSI : American national standards institute
specificationsspecifications
ASCE : American society of civil engineersASCE : American society of civil engineers
UBC : Uniform building codeUBC : Uniform building code
IS: Indian standarIS: Indian standardsds
STRUCTURAL DESIGNSTRUCTURAL DESIGN
PROCESS LOOPPROCESS LOOP
OPTIMAL STRUCTURALOPTIMAL STRUCTURAL
DESIGNDESIGN
ERECTION SYSTEMERECTION SYSTEM
 Understanding The Engineering Documents.Understanding The Engineering Documents.
1. Anchor Bolt Setting Plan1. Anchor Bolt Setting Plan
2. Cross section2. Cross section
3. Roof framing plan3. Roof framing plan
4. Roof sheeting & framing4. Roof sheeting & framing
5. Sidewall sheeting & framing5. Sidewall sheeting & framing
6. Other drawings6. Other drawings
7. Bill of materials7. Bill of materials
Preparation for ErectionPreparation for Erection
1.1. Pre Erection checksPre Erection checks
2.2. Receiving Materials at siteReceiving Materials at site
3.3. Unloading ContainersUnloading Containers
Erection of the FramingErection of the Framing
1.1. Preparation of the First BayPreparation of the First Bay
2.2. Main framesMain frames
3.3. Mezzanine floorsMezzanine floors
4.4. Crane BeamsCrane Beams
Sheeting & TrimmingSheeting & Trimming
 Sheeting preparationSheeting preparation
 Sheeting the wallsSheeting the walls
 Sheeting the roofsSheeting the roofs
 Miscellaneous trimmingsMiscellaneous trimmings
 FasciaFascia
Civil pre engennerd structure
Civil pre engennerd structure

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Civil pre engennerd structure

  • 2. CONCEPT, DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION PRE ENGINEERED STEEL BUILDINGS
  • 3. PRE ENGINEERED BUILDINGSPRE ENGINEERED BUILDINGS  The buildings are design as per client’s requirement & actual design calculations using tapered sections.  A combination of built up section, hot rolled section, cold formed elements and profiled sheets  Designing and casting is done in factory  Building components are brought to site  Then fixed/jointed at the site  All connections are bolted.
  • 4.  Steel was very expensive item in USASteel was very expensive item in USA  The concept of PEB originate from here.The concept of PEB originate from here.  The idea was that section should be provided as per B.M.D.The idea was that section should be provided as per B.M.D.  This lead to the saving in steel and development of PEBThis lead to the saving in steel and development of PEB concept.concept. BRIEF HISTORYBRIEF HISTORY
  • 5. APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS  Industrial BuildingsIndustrial Buildings  WarehousesWarehouses  Commercial ComplexesCommercial Complexes  ShowroomsShowrooms  OfficesOffices  SchoolsSchools  Indoor StadiumsIndoor Stadiums  Outdoor Stadiums with canopiesOutdoor Stadiums with canopies  Gas StationsGas Stations  Metro Stations, Bus Terminals, Parking LotsMetro Stations, Bus Terminals, Parking Lots  Primary Health Centers, Angan wadi’sPrimary Health Centers, Angan wadi’s  And many more…And many more…
  • 6. IndustrialIndustrial BuildingBuilding Parking lotsParking lots Indoor StadiumsIndoor Stadiums Railway StationRailway Station
  • 7. AircraftAircraft HangarsHangars Metro StationMetro Station WarehouseWarehouse High Rise BuildingHigh Rise Building
  • 8. ADVANTAGESADVANTAGES  Aesthetic AppealAesthetic Appeal  Faster CompletionFaster Completion  EconomicalEconomical  Seismic ResistanceSeismic Resistance  Ease of ExpansionEase of Expansion  Maintenance FreeMaintenance Free  Large Clear SpansLarge Clear Spans  Controlled QualityControlled Quality  Hassle FreeHassle Free
  • 9.  Self weightSelf weight  30% lighter30% lighter  Delivery – average 6 to 8Delivery – average 6 to 8 weeksweeks  Foundation-simple design,Foundation-simple design, easy to construct & light wt.easy to construct & light wt.  Erection cost and time-Erection cost and time- accurately knownaccurately known  Erection process is easy, fast,Erection process is easy, fast, step by stepstep by step  Self weightSelf weight  More heavyMore heavy  Delivery- average 20 to 26Delivery- average 20 to 26 weeksweeks  heavy foundation required.heavy foundation required.  Erection cost and time- 20%Erection cost and time- 20% more than PEBmore than PEB  Erection process is slow andErection process is slow and extensive field labor isextensive field labor is required.required.
  • 10.  Seismic Resistance- lowSeismic Resistance- low weight flexible frames offerweight flexible frames offer higher resistance to seismichigher resistance to seismic forcesforces  Overall price -30%lowerOverall price -30%lower  architecture-achieved at lowarchitecture-achieved at low castcast  Seismic Resistance- rigidSeismic Resistance- rigid heavy weight structures doheavy weight structures do not perform well in seismicnot perform well in seismic zoneszones  Overall price - Higher PriceOverall price - Higher Price per square meter.per square meter.  Architecture- achieved atArchitecture- achieved at higher costhigher cost
  • 11.
  • 12. CRANE BRACKETS & BEAMS MEZZANINE FLOORS OTHER MAJOROTHER MAJOR COMPONENTS OFCOMPONENTS OF PEBPEB
  • 14. Load 1 X Y Z PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDINGS NOMENCLATURE –PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDINGS NOMENCLATURE – STANDARD FRAMING SYSTEMSSTANDARD FRAMING SYSTEMS TCCS = TAPERED COLUMN CLEAR SPAN Load 1 X Y Z TCMS-1 TAPERED COLUMN MULTI-SPAN WITH 1 INTERMEDIATE COLUMN.
  • 15. Load 1 SSCS = SINGLE SLOPE CLEAR SPAN. Load 1 X Y Z SSMS-1= SINGLE SLOPE MULTI-SPAN WITH 1 INTERMEDIATE COLUMN
  • 16. GUIDELINES FOR PEB DESIGN AT PROPOSAL STAGE  All Designs Shall Be As Per MBMA [Metal Building Manufacturer Association] &Client Specifies As Per Is Code.  Live load as Per American Code = 0.57 KN/M2 and as Per IS Code = 0.75 KN/M2 . (Reduction in live load to be incorporated for buildings having higher slopes)  In American Design , Wind Coefficients To Be Followed As Given In MBMA.  In Is Design, Internal & External Building Wind Coefficients As Per Is -875 (Part-3).
  • 17. design codes generally used:design codes generally used: AISC : American institute of steel construction manualAISC : American institute of steel construction manual AISI : American iron and steel institute specificationsAISI : American iron and steel institute specifications MBMA : Metal building manufacturer’s codeMBMA : Metal building manufacturer’s code ANSI : American national standards instituteANSI : American national standards institute specificationsspecifications ASCE : American society of civil engineersASCE : American society of civil engineers UBC : Uniform building codeUBC : Uniform building code IS: Indian standarIS: Indian standardsds
  • 20. ERECTION SYSTEMERECTION SYSTEM  Understanding The Engineering Documents.Understanding The Engineering Documents. 1. Anchor Bolt Setting Plan1. Anchor Bolt Setting Plan 2. Cross section2. Cross section 3. Roof framing plan3. Roof framing plan 4. Roof sheeting & framing4. Roof sheeting & framing 5. Sidewall sheeting & framing5. Sidewall sheeting & framing 6. Other drawings6. Other drawings 7. Bill of materials7. Bill of materials
  • 21. Preparation for ErectionPreparation for Erection 1.1. Pre Erection checksPre Erection checks 2.2. Receiving Materials at siteReceiving Materials at site 3.3. Unloading ContainersUnloading Containers Erection of the FramingErection of the Framing 1.1. Preparation of the First BayPreparation of the First Bay 2.2. Main framesMain frames 3.3. Mezzanine floorsMezzanine floors 4.4. Crane BeamsCrane Beams
  • 22. Sheeting & TrimmingSheeting & Trimming  Sheeting preparationSheeting preparation  Sheeting the wallsSheeting the walls  Sheeting the roofsSheeting the roofs  Miscellaneous trimmingsMiscellaneous trimmings  FasciaFascia