The stages of chocolate production include harvesting cocoa pods and separating beans, fermenting the beans to determine quality, roasting the beans and grinding them into nibs, blending the nibs with other ingredients like milk or cocoa liquor, intensive conching and mixing at high temperatures, slowly cooling the tempered chocolate mass, molding the chocolate by adding items like nuts and using heated molds, packing and storing the chocolate in low-humidity conditions, and dispatching the finished chocolate via different transportation methods.