Chief Purchasing Officers, CPOs, 
VP Purchasing, Purchasing Director 
Who they are, what are their concerns and what they need. 
Depending on Organization Roles Can Be the Same or a Director may 
have more actual authority than a CPO in one organization vs. another 
Bill Kohnen October 2014
From 1887 to recently …………
Overview – CPO’s 
• Who are they 
• Present State 
• Where they want to go 
• Challenges 
• Indirect Spend Is Important 
• Need tools to support improvement 
• What the CPO Needs
Todays CPO Is All of These 
Your price is too 
high!!! 
I am too busy to 
find a solution 
I still have not 
accepted the ROI 
of computers 
Lets build a 
relationship 
I need global 
standard 
solutions 
Innovative 
solutions will 
transform 
performance.
Ultra Legacy Enterprise Purchasing and Contract Management Solutions 
To Avoid Risk of Cloud Solutions and Reduce Cost 
I Need an 
Existing 
Contract/PO 
I Need an 
New 
Contract/PO 
“I’ll check the files and send to 
you right away Sir. 
Can I also bring you some 
coffee?” 
The Boys in Purchasing 
and Legal will start drafting 
that right away 
Reasonable 
Discussion Between 
Stakeholders Contract is Ready
B2B Purchasing Transformation 
B 2 B Purchasing Transformation 
Big Data 
Cloud 
XaaS 
Mobile 
Open 
IoT & M2M 
M2MM2M 
+
CPO Challenges 
• Adoption of Technology Enablers in Purchasing 
• Massive changes and disruptions with other functions within 
their own organizations 
• Creating complete transparency across supply chain 
• Alignment of supply chain resources with organizations 
strategic goals 
• Escaping the grip of expensive legacy systems and process 
which constrain opportunity and innovation
What Are The CPO’s Investment Choices? 
• People 
• Resources 
• Travel 
• Training 
People 
Training 
Travel 
Resources 
Resources Make Up 12% of Budget – Most going to allocations to legacy 
systems and overhead and ~ 10% for computers, phones etc
Purchasing ROI 
Cost Saving + Cost Avoidance 
Purchasing Operations Cost 
• Any ROI above 1 is coming out ahead 
• Average Purchasing ROI is 5.5 
• Having a huge ROI could be the result of putting few resources into purchasing 
• Problem is “Purchasing activities could be happening unaccounted for in higher cost less efficient 
areas. (Engineering, IT, Operations) 
B Kohnen 
August 2013
CPO challenge Leveraging Investment in Team 
• Too little and negative ROI and absolute savings 
minimum and not scalable 
• Too fast and negative ROI and bloated. CPOs 
know they need quick big wins to ‘fund” further 
growth 
• Align investment with success to continue to 
create self funding absolute value to enable 
support to strategic items
CPO/Purchasing Leader 3 Year Roadmap 
Organization Technology and Metrics Supply Base 
2015 Distributed Organization with 
more Category Expertise 
Internal and External 
More time spent recruiting. 
Disengagement from Legacy 
Systems Move to cloud Aps 
for pain point needs 
Traditional Metrics continue 
to lose relevance replaced by 
insights from big data 
analytics 
Indirect as an area of focus 
and value 
SRM challenges as Suppliers 
CRM changes 
2016 Global recruiting and 
development. lines blurring 
between traditional 
department and career paths 
Integrated Cloud Solutions 
AP Driven Purchasing in Place 
Multi tier Supply Chain 
Transparency takes hold 
Emergence of M2M 
Traditional corporate Indirect 
suppliers disappear or leave 
markets 
Even for hardware and 
commodity companies IT 
related spend rivals direct 
material spend 
2017 
Direct Staff professional, 
Strategic. Self directed cross 
functional and aligned directly 
to revenue. 
Recruiting and training take 
up larger portion of time and 
budget 
Integrated end to end cloud 
based solution drive 
innovation and open 
standards begin to emerge 
Integrated Data fully enables 
organizational best Total cost 
decision making 
Integration with key supplies 
systems 
Open or AP based integration 
with others 
Sourcing is still important
Companies Across all Segments are Actively Seeking 
Indirect Category Spend Leaders 
• Getting the Director is less of a challenge than getting Category Managers with deep 
content knowledge 
• As a result companies must focus on process and technology to optimize results 
• With proper attention indirect spend saving can be 15% to 30%
Indirect Purchasing Approaches in Practice 
Today 5 years 
Best Practice Benchmarks will spark 
Shift to SaaS to with Hybrid 
Companies Stuck with 
Legacy ERP Systems 
Tactical Enterprise SaaS BPO
Purchasing Tools Must Cross Chasm To Enable Better Performance 
Innovative Cloud 
Based B2B 
Purchasing Tools 
to Optimize 
Purchasing and 
Supply Chain 
Enterprise ERP 
Based Purchasing 
and SCM Tools 
that Are Good 
Enough for Status 
Quo 
New tools needed for better results. 
Purchasing Organizations encountering 
friction with current tools and are 
relying on a finite # of purchasing pros to 
meet goals- which is not scalable.
Innovative Purchasing Tools Into the Majority in 2015 –Why? 
• CPOs need tools 
• Innovators tools more stable and generally more acceptance of 
Software as a Service Cloud Solutions 
• Ironically introduction of legacy ERP Vendors cloud products provides 
credibility even if their products remain expensive and not fully 
integrated and optimized. Some CPOs will have to “settle” for these 
tools. 
• Early Majority results will set benchmarks that even the “establishment 
consultant and legacy ERP players “will not be able to contain 
• Purchasing Teams and organizations using the innovative tools will like 
them and not accept legacy systems or approach's.
Todays CPO Is All of These 
Your price is too 
high!!! 
I am too busy to 
find a solution 
I still have not 
accepted the ROI 
of computers 
Lets build a 
relationship 
I need global 
standard 
solutions 
Innovative 
solutions will 
transform 
performance.
What a CPO Needs? 
• Fix a specific pain point 
• Solve it with minimal work by the CPO 
• Quickly Demonstrate Real Savings and ROI 
• Then move to broader implementation of 
solution or service

Chief Purchasing Officers Challenges and Goals

  • 1.
    Chief Purchasing Officers,CPOs, VP Purchasing, Purchasing Director Who they are, what are their concerns and what they need. Depending on Organization Roles Can Be the Same or a Director may have more actual authority than a CPO in one organization vs. another Bill Kohnen October 2014
  • 2.
    From 1887 torecently …………
  • 3.
    Overview – CPO’s • Who are they • Present State • Where they want to go • Challenges • Indirect Spend Is Important • Need tools to support improvement • What the CPO Needs
  • 4.
    Todays CPO IsAll of These Your price is too high!!! I am too busy to find a solution I still have not accepted the ROI of computers Lets build a relationship I need global standard solutions Innovative solutions will transform performance.
  • 5.
    Ultra Legacy EnterprisePurchasing and Contract Management Solutions To Avoid Risk of Cloud Solutions and Reduce Cost I Need an Existing Contract/PO I Need an New Contract/PO “I’ll check the files and send to you right away Sir. Can I also bring you some coffee?” The Boys in Purchasing and Legal will start drafting that right away Reasonable Discussion Between Stakeholders Contract is Ready
  • 6.
    B2B Purchasing Transformation B 2 B Purchasing Transformation Big Data Cloud XaaS Mobile Open IoT & M2M M2MM2M +
  • 7.
    CPO Challenges •Adoption of Technology Enablers in Purchasing • Massive changes and disruptions with other functions within their own organizations • Creating complete transparency across supply chain • Alignment of supply chain resources with organizations strategic goals • Escaping the grip of expensive legacy systems and process which constrain opportunity and innovation
  • 8.
    What Are TheCPO’s Investment Choices? • People • Resources • Travel • Training People Training Travel Resources Resources Make Up 12% of Budget – Most going to allocations to legacy systems and overhead and ~ 10% for computers, phones etc
  • 9.
    Purchasing ROI CostSaving + Cost Avoidance Purchasing Operations Cost • Any ROI above 1 is coming out ahead • Average Purchasing ROI is 5.5 • Having a huge ROI could be the result of putting few resources into purchasing • Problem is “Purchasing activities could be happening unaccounted for in higher cost less efficient areas. (Engineering, IT, Operations) B Kohnen August 2013
  • 10.
    CPO challenge LeveragingInvestment in Team • Too little and negative ROI and absolute savings minimum and not scalable • Too fast and negative ROI and bloated. CPOs know they need quick big wins to ‘fund” further growth • Align investment with success to continue to create self funding absolute value to enable support to strategic items
  • 11.
    CPO/Purchasing Leader 3Year Roadmap Organization Technology and Metrics Supply Base 2015 Distributed Organization with more Category Expertise Internal and External More time spent recruiting. Disengagement from Legacy Systems Move to cloud Aps for pain point needs Traditional Metrics continue to lose relevance replaced by insights from big data analytics Indirect as an area of focus and value SRM challenges as Suppliers CRM changes 2016 Global recruiting and development. lines blurring between traditional department and career paths Integrated Cloud Solutions AP Driven Purchasing in Place Multi tier Supply Chain Transparency takes hold Emergence of M2M Traditional corporate Indirect suppliers disappear or leave markets Even for hardware and commodity companies IT related spend rivals direct material spend 2017 Direct Staff professional, Strategic. Self directed cross functional and aligned directly to revenue. Recruiting and training take up larger portion of time and budget Integrated end to end cloud based solution drive innovation and open standards begin to emerge Integrated Data fully enables organizational best Total cost decision making Integration with key supplies systems Open or AP based integration with others Sourcing is still important
  • 12.
    Companies Across allSegments are Actively Seeking Indirect Category Spend Leaders • Getting the Director is less of a challenge than getting Category Managers with deep content knowledge • As a result companies must focus on process and technology to optimize results • With proper attention indirect spend saving can be 15% to 30%
  • 13.
    Indirect Purchasing Approachesin Practice Today 5 years Best Practice Benchmarks will spark Shift to SaaS to with Hybrid Companies Stuck with Legacy ERP Systems Tactical Enterprise SaaS BPO
  • 14.
    Purchasing Tools MustCross Chasm To Enable Better Performance Innovative Cloud Based B2B Purchasing Tools to Optimize Purchasing and Supply Chain Enterprise ERP Based Purchasing and SCM Tools that Are Good Enough for Status Quo New tools needed for better results. Purchasing Organizations encountering friction with current tools and are relying on a finite # of purchasing pros to meet goals- which is not scalable.
  • 15.
    Innovative Purchasing ToolsInto the Majority in 2015 –Why? • CPOs need tools • Innovators tools more stable and generally more acceptance of Software as a Service Cloud Solutions • Ironically introduction of legacy ERP Vendors cloud products provides credibility even if their products remain expensive and not fully integrated and optimized. Some CPOs will have to “settle” for these tools. • Early Majority results will set benchmarks that even the “establishment consultant and legacy ERP players “will not be able to contain • Purchasing Teams and organizations using the innovative tools will like them and not accept legacy systems or approach's.
  • 16.
    Todays CPO IsAll of These Your price is too high!!! I am too busy to find a solution I still have not accepted the ROI of computers Lets build a relationship I need global standard solutions Innovative solutions will transform performance.
  • 17.
    What a CPONeeds? • Fix a specific pain point • Solve it with minimal work by the CPO • Quickly Demonstrate Real Savings and ROI • Then move to broader implementation of solution or service

Editor's Notes