N.S. EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. incorporated entity (erstwhile brand of N.S. Consultants) founded by Sushil Sharma and N. Nagaraja in 2005. Presently Mr. Sushil Sharma being the Executive Director & CEO of the Company joined by Mr. B.B.Pathak- Director-Operations & Principal Consultant, Er. Archit Sharma- Director-Technical and Ms. Aadya Sharma- Director-HR came stakeholder as well. It is a leading EPC company providing solutions and consultancy for Ethanol Plants in India. The company is having best team composition for grain-based distillery. Consultancy Advisory of the company will facilitate the ‘Improved Profit Margin’ of the Ethanol Plants in India. For any service related to the manufacturing of Ethanol plant, we will be happy to help and serve you for improved margins with improved output at the most optimized cost. The company is into Engineering, Procurement, and Construction and have been leading the change in providing ‘Green Energy Solutions’ to an extensive and diverse array of Industry. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience, and expertise we have a proven track record in undertaking large turnkey projects and a variety of integrated comprehensive designs to deliver solutions to diverse Polymers, Chemical, and Process Industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development, and application of Biodegradable Products Biofuels, Bioethanol, and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, the company provided ‘Single-Point Solutions Provider’ for the entire spectrum of the plant design and build – right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunities, and financing to Pre-Construction feasibility studies for complete Installation including Commissioning, Operation & Maintenance assistance.https://nsepc.in, #ethanolconsultantsindia
#EthanolEPCcompaniesIndia
#EthanolplantConsultants
#GrainbasedDistilleryConsultants
#ProfitmargininethanolplantinIndia
#EthanolplantmanufacturersinIndia
This document discusses Sections 10 and 11 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 regarding conditions restricting transfers of property. Section 10 deals with conditions that absolutely restrain alienation, which are void. Section 11 states that if an interest in property is transferred absolutely, any conditions restricting enjoyment of the property are void. There are some exceptions for leases and transfers to married women. The difference between the two sections is that Section 10 applies to restraints on alienation, while Section 11 applies to restraints on enjoyment of property where absolute interest is transferred.
United Bank Of India vs Smt. Kanan Bala Devi & Ors (Banking Law)Abhinandan Ray
This document analyzes a Supreme Court of India case regarding whether notice of a customer's death to one bank branch constitutes notice to other branches of the same bank. The Court found that notice to one branch is not constructive notice to all branches, as banks have expanded significantly with many branches across large areas making it impossible for one branch to know details about customers of other branches without a formal notification. As such, the delay in informing the branch pursuing legal action against the deceased customer about his death was condoned.
A law practitioner should know the following matter; What is law? Where is law? How to find out the law? Where you should go to find out the better remedy? How to read the law? Law should be read repeatedly. How to apply the law? And in order to practice the civil matter, a law practitioner should go through the following laws:
1. The Code of Civil Procedure.
2. Civil Rules and Orders.
3. Civil Suits Instruction Manual.
4. The Civil Court Act.
5. The Court Fees Act.
6. The Suit Valuation Act.
The document discusses the concepts of res subjudice and res judicata under the Code of Civil Procedure 1908. It provides definitions and conditions for the application of both doctrines. Res subjudice refers to matters already under litigation in court and prevents simultaneous adjudication of the same matter. Res judicata establishes that a matter cannot be re-litigated once a competent court has made a final decision on it. The document also outlines the differences between the two doctrines.
This document summarizes provisions for the transfer of cases under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 in India. It defines the transfer of suits as allowing plaintiffs or defendants to apply to move an ongoing suit or appeal from one court of similar rank to another. The key sections that allow for transfer are Sections 22 and 23, which give civil courts the power to transfer suits from one court to another on a defendant's application. Conditions for transfer include the original suit being in a competent court, the transferee court being subordinate to the original court and competent in jurisdiction. The process involves a defendant applying for transfer, notice to other parties, a hearing of objections, and the original court determining the appropriate transferee court by order. Land
This document discusses the legal doctrine of 'per incuriam', which refers to judgments that are made in ignorance of some binding authority such as a statute or previous ruling. The document provides definitions and explanations of 'per incuriam' from various court rulings in the UK and India. It establishes that a judgment can only be considered 'per incuriam' if it was made without knowledge of a directly relevant legal authority that would have likely resulted in a different decision.
This document defines key terms from the Civil Procedure Code related to decrees. It explains that a decree is the formal expression of an adjudication that conclusively determines the rights of parties in a suit. A decree must be the result of a judicial determination in a suit and formally express the outcome. It can be preliminary and determine further proceedings are needed, or final. Certain decisions like dismissing a case for default are considered orders, not decrees. Decrees are distinguished from judgments and orders. The document outlines the elements of and types of decrees according to Indian civil procedure law.
This document discusses Sections 10 and 11 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 regarding conditions restricting transfers of property. Section 10 deals with conditions that absolutely restrain alienation, which are void. Section 11 states that if an interest in property is transferred absolutely, any conditions restricting enjoyment of the property are void. There are some exceptions for leases and transfers to married women. The difference between the two sections is that Section 10 applies to restraints on alienation, while Section 11 applies to restraints on enjoyment of property where absolute interest is transferred.
United Bank Of India vs Smt. Kanan Bala Devi & Ors (Banking Law)Abhinandan Ray
This document analyzes a Supreme Court of India case regarding whether notice of a customer's death to one bank branch constitutes notice to other branches of the same bank. The Court found that notice to one branch is not constructive notice to all branches, as banks have expanded significantly with many branches across large areas making it impossible for one branch to know details about customers of other branches without a formal notification. As such, the delay in informing the branch pursuing legal action against the deceased customer about his death was condoned.
A law practitioner should know the following matter; What is law? Where is law? How to find out the law? Where you should go to find out the better remedy? How to read the law? Law should be read repeatedly. How to apply the law? And in order to practice the civil matter, a law practitioner should go through the following laws:
1. The Code of Civil Procedure.
2. Civil Rules and Orders.
3. Civil Suits Instruction Manual.
4. The Civil Court Act.
5. The Court Fees Act.
6. The Suit Valuation Act.
The document discusses the concepts of res subjudice and res judicata under the Code of Civil Procedure 1908. It provides definitions and conditions for the application of both doctrines. Res subjudice refers to matters already under litigation in court and prevents simultaneous adjudication of the same matter. Res judicata establishes that a matter cannot be re-litigated once a competent court has made a final decision on it. The document also outlines the differences between the two doctrines.
This document summarizes provisions for the transfer of cases under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 in India. It defines the transfer of suits as allowing plaintiffs or defendants to apply to move an ongoing suit or appeal from one court of similar rank to another. The key sections that allow for transfer are Sections 22 and 23, which give civil courts the power to transfer suits from one court to another on a defendant's application. Conditions for transfer include the original suit being in a competent court, the transferee court being subordinate to the original court and competent in jurisdiction. The process involves a defendant applying for transfer, notice to other parties, a hearing of objections, and the original court determining the appropriate transferee court by order. Land
This document discusses the legal doctrine of 'per incuriam', which refers to judgments that are made in ignorance of some binding authority such as a statute or previous ruling. The document provides definitions and explanations of 'per incuriam' from various court rulings in the UK and India. It establishes that a judgment can only be considered 'per incuriam' if it was made without knowledge of a directly relevant legal authority that would have likely resulted in a different decision.
This document defines key terms from the Civil Procedure Code related to decrees. It explains that a decree is the formal expression of an adjudication that conclusively determines the rights of parties in a suit. A decree must be the result of a judicial determination in a suit and formally express the outcome. It can be preliminary and determine further proceedings are needed, or final. Certain decisions like dismissing a case for default are considered orders, not decrees. Decrees are distinguished from judgments and orders. The document outlines the elements of and types of decrees according to Indian civil procedure law.
Res sub-judice refers to a matter that is under consideration by a court. The doctrine of res sub-judice prevents parallel litigation in different courts on the same subject matter between the same parties. Section 10 of the Code of Civil Procedure gives courts the power to stay proceedings in a subsequent suit if the matter is directly and substantially the same as one already pending in another competent court. This aims to avoid conflicting decisions, reduce the burden on courts, and prevent unnecessary harassment of litigants from multiple proceedings. For a stay to be granted under Section 10, the previous and subsequent suits must have the same parties and title, and the matter in issue must be directly and substantially the same.
Cpc learning module 8 reference revision and reviewDr. Vikas Khakare
This document provides an overview of reference, review, and revision as outlined in the Code of Civil Procedure in India. It discusses:
1) Reference: A subordinate court can refer a case to the High Court if it involves the validity of a law and the court believes the law to be invalid. The High Court will then decide the legal question.
2) Review: Any aggrieved person can apply to have a court reconsider its own decision, on grounds of new evidence, mistake, or other sufficient reason.
3) Revision: The High Court can revise, or correct, decisions of lower courts if the lower court exceeded its jurisdiction, failed to exercise its jurisdiction, or acted illegally or with irregularity
Sukre Suraj Ratanrao is a student of LL.B. 3rd year studying Civil Procedure Code. His topic is representative suits. A representative suit allows one or more persons to sue or be sued on behalf of a group of people with the same interest in the suit. This prevents numerous individual suits on the same matter. The objective is to efficiently resolve questions involving a large number of people in a single comprehensive trial rather than through multiple ordinary procedures. For a suit to be representative, the parties must be numerous, have the same interest, and permission or direction must be granted by the court with notice issued to represented parties.
This document provides an overview of key aspects of the Right to Information Act in India, including definitions of information, public authority, how to file requests for information, fees, appeal processes, and penalties. It explains sections of the Act related to requesting, receiving, appealing information, and penalties for non-compliance. The document aims to help citizens understand their right to information and how to exercise that right.
Writ Petition Criminal NO.......of 2017 vide D.NO.3913 against Registrar Supr...Om Prakash Poddar
This document is a writ petition filed in the Supreme Court of India under Article 32 of the Constitution. It challenges the Registrar's refusal to register a previous writ petition on the grounds that no reasonable cause was shown. The petitioners argue that violations of court rules and procedures by the registry and a prior court order provide reasonable grounds. It raises several questions of law regarding what constitutes reasonable grounds for registration and whether the petitioner's fundamental right to access justice has been violated. The petitioners seek a writ of mandamus, prohibition or certiorari to enforce their Article 21 rights.
This document provides an overview of civil procedure in India according to the Code of Civil Procedure 1908. It outlines the different types of civil courts and their jurisdiction based on claim amounts. It also describes the different types of processes issued by courts, such as summons, warrants, and notices. It discusses injunctions, stay orders, and writs that can be issued. It notes requirements for filing suits against the government and allows for second appeals in cases with substantial legal questions. Key terms like judgment and decree are also defined. Caveats filed in anticipation of orders are also summarized.
Documents on Raymond Renfrow (RayRen98) from TNT Dinar. This will not be on the TNT Showtime activeboard so don't look for it there. Also look for TNTshowtime, TNTDinar, TNT Dinar Activeboard.
The document summarizes the key stages of a criminal trial in India. It discusses:
1) A trial is a formal examination of evidence by a judge, typically before a jury, to determine guilt in a criminal or civil case. Trials can be classified as warrant cases or summons cases based on the severity of the offense.
2) The pre-trial stages include filing an FIR, police investigation, and police filing either a chargesheet or closure report. Warrant cases are then tried in Sessions Courts or by Magistrates.
3) The trial procedures before Sessions Courts and Magistrates are described depending on if the case was instituted on a police report or otherwise. Key steps include framing
This document outlines the key aspects of organizing and participating in a moot court competition. It covers:
1. The importance of moot court for developing lawyering skills like issue identification, legal research, and persuasive oral advocacy.
2. Tools for excellence in moot court, including treating it as representing a client rather than "winning," having a positive mindset, and developing public speaking abilities.
3. The typical practice and procedure of moot court, from receiving the problem to investigating facts, researching law, and preparing oral submissions.
4. Guidance on how to effectively analyze and understand the legal problem presented.
5. Tips for an effective oral submission, including practicing extensively and understanding court
This document discusses pleadings and their essentials in civil cases under Pakistani law. Pleadings include the plaint filed by the plaintiff outlining their cause of action, the written statement filed by the defendant responding to the plaint, and any subsequent rejoinders or additional written statements. Pleadings are intended to precisely define the legal issues in dispute and provide notice to the opposing party. They must state only material facts, avoid legal arguments and evidence, and be concise. Amendments to pleadings may be allowed if they do not change the nature of the suit or claims.
Fundamental Rules of Legal Drafting Course 2020Satish Mishra
Fundamental Rules of Legal Drafting Course for Law Students. No doubt, drafting pleading & conveyancing is a subject in our law course but in actual to learn the means of legal drafting it takes a good amount of time.
This document discusses the concept of "cognizance" under criminal law in India. It begins by defining cognizance as a court or magistrate gaining knowledge or awareness of the alleged commission of an offense in order to initiate legal proceedings. It notes that cognizance is taken of offenses, not offenders. The document then outlines how cognizance can be taken based on a complaint, police report, or own knowledge. It discusses important points regarding when cognizance is taken, the offenses involved, and limitations. Overall, the document provides a comprehensive overview of the concept of cognizance under the Code of Criminal Procedure.
Code of civil procedure 1908 incidental proceedingsDr. Vikas Khakare
This explains the incidental proceeding arising from the main suit. It covers provisions about death of parties, marriage, insolvency, withdrawal of suit, compromise and when court may issue commission.
The document discusses key concepts and terminology related to civil procedure in India according to the Civil Procedure Code of 1908. It defines important legal terms like cause of action, judgement, decree, jurisdiction, res judicata, and discovery. It also outlines the various stages of civil proceedings, including institution of a suit, appearance of parties, remedies, and discovery processes.
Moot court competitions simulate appellate court hearings where students research a legal problem, prepare written submissions, and present oral arguments acting as lawyers or judges. Mooting enhances students' legal research, writing, and advocacy skills by engaging with interesting legal issues and working closely with peers. It allows students to demonstrate their competence as advocates to potential employers. Participating in moot court is important for any career related to law, as success depends on understanding legal issues, knowledge of applicable law, applying law to facts, and persuasive ability - skills developed through mooting. Basic techniques for effective mooting include properly citing relevant cases, listening attentively to judges, addressing the court respectfully, remaining organized, and not expressing personal opinions.
Plakanie jumti izolācijas risinājumi Eiropas ilgtspējīgas attīstības kontekstā/R.Liepiņš, Latvijas būvmateriālu tirgotāju asociācija, SIA „Paroc” (video - http://vimeo.com/26905089 http://youtube.com/siltinam)
Prezentācija no 2011. gada 27. maija semināra "Balkonu un jumtu renovācija daudzdzīvokļu mājās. Vācijas un Latvijas pieredze".
ANTICIPATORY BAIL- Section 438 in The Code Of Criminal Procedure, 1973Utkarsh Kumar
This document discusses anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. It begins by introducing anticipatory bail and its purpose of protecting against false accusations. It then discusses the history and introduction of anticipatory bail provisions. The key points are:
1) Anticipatory bail is meant to safeguard against false accusations and ensure the release of falsely accused persons before arrest.
2) Section 438 was introduced to allow courts to grant bail in anticipation of arrest.
3) Anticipatory bail literally means bail granted before arrest, not in anticipation of it. It becomes operational only upon arrest.
code of criminal procedure section 115 cpc revisionAshan Thind
This document provides an overview of Section 115 of the Indian Code of Civil Procedure, which allows for revision of cases in the High Court. The key points are:
1. Section 115 allows the High Court to revise cases from subordinate courts where no appeal is permitted, if the subordinate court exercised improper jurisdiction, failed to exercise proper jurisdiction, or acted illegally or with material irregularity.
2. Revision is meant for correcting errors of jurisdiction or procedure, not reexamining facts. It is pursued when no appeal is available and there is a clear error in the lower court's order.
3. The grounds for revision under Section 115 are if the lower court exercised powers not granted by law, failed to exercise proper
A disposizione di chi è interessato, ecco le slide del corso "Il Traduttore giurato"
L'ormai consolidato corso sul "Traduttore giurato" cambia pelle. Da settembre si trasformerà in un vero e proprio laboratorio. Diremo addio alla teoria e ci concentreremo essenzialmente sugli aspetti concreti, sulla simulazione del *lavoro vero* :-)
Per questo ho deciso di rendere di pubblico dominio le slide che ho utilizzato finora. A pro di tutti!
Per saperne di più sul calendario dei miei corsi di traduzione giuridica: http://corsiditraduzionelegale.wordpress.com/
This document discusses the potential for biofuels in Africa based on lessons from India's biofuels industry. It outlines the key drivers for biofuels including energy security, climate change mitigation, and rural development opportunities. The document also discusses financing challenges and opportunities for biofuels projects, as well as the roles of various stakeholders including governments, farmers, and private industry. Overall, the document advocates for Africa to develop a strategic approach to biofuels to help meet development goals like those outlined in the Millennium Development Goals.
The Royal Thai Government has initiated policies to support biofuel production and use in Thailand. These include tax incentives for gasohol and biodiesel producers and consumers, and a mandate for B2 biodiesel blending. It is anticipated that gasohol will dominate the gasoline market by 2012 and B100 biodiesel demand will reach over 1 billion liters. Despite growing demand, nearly all existing ethanol plants are running at only 70% capacity due to surpluses and high input prices. Biodiesel producers are concerned that palm oil production may not be sufficient to meet the growing demand. The report provides statistics on feedstock use, biofuel production and supply/demand projections through 2012.
Res sub-judice refers to a matter that is under consideration by a court. The doctrine of res sub-judice prevents parallel litigation in different courts on the same subject matter between the same parties. Section 10 of the Code of Civil Procedure gives courts the power to stay proceedings in a subsequent suit if the matter is directly and substantially the same as one already pending in another competent court. This aims to avoid conflicting decisions, reduce the burden on courts, and prevent unnecessary harassment of litigants from multiple proceedings. For a stay to be granted under Section 10, the previous and subsequent suits must have the same parties and title, and the matter in issue must be directly and substantially the same.
Cpc learning module 8 reference revision and reviewDr. Vikas Khakare
This document provides an overview of reference, review, and revision as outlined in the Code of Civil Procedure in India. It discusses:
1) Reference: A subordinate court can refer a case to the High Court if it involves the validity of a law and the court believes the law to be invalid. The High Court will then decide the legal question.
2) Review: Any aggrieved person can apply to have a court reconsider its own decision, on grounds of new evidence, mistake, or other sufficient reason.
3) Revision: The High Court can revise, or correct, decisions of lower courts if the lower court exceeded its jurisdiction, failed to exercise its jurisdiction, or acted illegally or with irregularity
Sukre Suraj Ratanrao is a student of LL.B. 3rd year studying Civil Procedure Code. His topic is representative suits. A representative suit allows one or more persons to sue or be sued on behalf of a group of people with the same interest in the suit. This prevents numerous individual suits on the same matter. The objective is to efficiently resolve questions involving a large number of people in a single comprehensive trial rather than through multiple ordinary procedures. For a suit to be representative, the parties must be numerous, have the same interest, and permission or direction must be granted by the court with notice issued to represented parties.
This document provides an overview of key aspects of the Right to Information Act in India, including definitions of information, public authority, how to file requests for information, fees, appeal processes, and penalties. It explains sections of the Act related to requesting, receiving, appealing information, and penalties for non-compliance. The document aims to help citizens understand their right to information and how to exercise that right.
Writ Petition Criminal NO.......of 2017 vide D.NO.3913 against Registrar Supr...Om Prakash Poddar
This document is a writ petition filed in the Supreme Court of India under Article 32 of the Constitution. It challenges the Registrar's refusal to register a previous writ petition on the grounds that no reasonable cause was shown. The petitioners argue that violations of court rules and procedures by the registry and a prior court order provide reasonable grounds. It raises several questions of law regarding what constitutes reasonable grounds for registration and whether the petitioner's fundamental right to access justice has been violated. The petitioners seek a writ of mandamus, prohibition or certiorari to enforce their Article 21 rights.
This document provides an overview of civil procedure in India according to the Code of Civil Procedure 1908. It outlines the different types of civil courts and their jurisdiction based on claim amounts. It also describes the different types of processes issued by courts, such as summons, warrants, and notices. It discusses injunctions, stay orders, and writs that can be issued. It notes requirements for filing suits against the government and allows for second appeals in cases with substantial legal questions. Key terms like judgment and decree are also defined. Caveats filed in anticipation of orders are also summarized.
Documents on Raymond Renfrow (RayRen98) from TNT Dinar. This will not be on the TNT Showtime activeboard so don't look for it there. Also look for TNTshowtime, TNTDinar, TNT Dinar Activeboard.
The document summarizes the key stages of a criminal trial in India. It discusses:
1) A trial is a formal examination of evidence by a judge, typically before a jury, to determine guilt in a criminal or civil case. Trials can be classified as warrant cases or summons cases based on the severity of the offense.
2) The pre-trial stages include filing an FIR, police investigation, and police filing either a chargesheet or closure report. Warrant cases are then tried in Sessions Courts or by Magistrates.
3) The trial procedures before Sessions Courts and Magistrates are described depending on if the case was instituted on a police report or otherwise. Key steps include framing
This document outlines the key aspects of organizing and participating in a moot court competition. It covers:
1. The importance of moot court for developing lawyering skills like issue identification, legal research, and persuasive oral advocacy.
2. Tools for excellence in moot court, including treating it as representing a client rather than "winning," having a positive mindset, and developing public speaking abilities.
3. The typical practice and procedure of moot court, from receiving the problem to investigating facts, researching law, and preparing oral submissions.
4. Guidance on how to effectively analyze and understand the legal problem presented.
5. Tips for an effective oral submission, including practicing extensively and understanding court
This document discusses pleadings and their essentials in civil cases under Pakistani law. Pleadings include the plaint filed by the plaintiff outlining their cause of action, the written statement filed by the defendant responding to the plaint, and any subsequent rejoinders or additional written statements. Pleadings are intended to precisely define the legal issues in dispute and provide notice to the opposing party. They must state only material facts, avoid legal arguments and evidence, and be concise. Amendments to pleadings may be allowed if they do not change the nature of the suit or claims.
Fundamental Rules of Legal Drafting Course 2020Satish Mishra
Fundamental Rules of Legal Drafting Course for Law Students. No doubt, drafting pleading & conveyancing is a subject in our law course but in actual to learn the means of legal drafting it takes a good amount of time.
This document discusses the concept of "cognizance" under criminal law in India. It begins by defining cognizance as a court or magistrate gaining knowledge or awareness of the alleged commission of an offense in order to initiate legal proceedings. It notes that cognizance is taken of offenses, not offenders. The document then outlines how cognizance can be taken based on a complaint, police report, or own knowledge. It discusses important points regarding when cognizance is taken, the offenses involved, and limitations. Overall, the document provides a comprehensive overview of the concept of cognizance under the Code of Criminal Procedure.
Code of civil procedure 1908 incidental proceedingsDr. Vikas Khakare
This explains the incidental proceeding arising from the main suit. It covers provisions about death of parties, marriage, insolvency, withdrawal of suit, compromise and when court may issue commission.
The document discusses key concepts and terminology related to civil procedure in India according to the Civil Procedure Code of 1908. It defines important legal terms like cause of action, judgement, decree, jurisdiction, res judicata, and discovery. It also outlines the various stages of civil proceedings, including institution of a suit, appearance of parties, remedies, and discovery processes.
Moot court competitions simulate appellate court hearings where students research a legal problem, prepare written submissions, and present oral arguments acting as lawyers or judges. Mooting enhances students' legal research, writing, and advocacy skills by engaging with interesting legal issues and working closely with peers. It allows students to demonstrate their competence as advocates to potential employers. Participating in moot court is important for any career related to law, as success depends on understanding legal issues, knowledge of applicable law, applying law to facts, and persuasive ability - skills developed through mooting. Basic techniques for effective mooting include properly citing relevant cases, listening attentively to judges, addressing the court respectfully, remaining organized, and not expressing personal opinions.
Plakanie jumti izolācijas risinājumi Eiropas ilgtspējīgas attīstības kontekstā/R.Liepiņš, Latvijas būvmateriālu tirgotāju asociācija, SIA „Paroc” (video - http://vimeo.com/26905089 http://youtube.com/siltinam)
Prezentācija no 2011. gada 27. maija semināra "Balkonu un jumtu renovācija daudzdzīvokļu mājās. Vācijas un Latvijas pieredze".
ANTICIPATORY BAIL- Section 438 in The Code Of Criminal Procedure, 1973Utkarsh Kumar
This document discusses anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. It begins by introducing anticipatory bail and its purpose of protecting against false accusations. It then discusses the history and introduction of anticipatory bail provisions. The key points are:
1) Anticipatory bail is meant to safeguard against false accusations and ensure the release of falsely accused persons before arrest.
2) Section 438 was introduced to allow courts to grant bail in anticipation of arrest.
3) Anticipatory bail literally means bail granted before arrest, not in anticipation of it. It becomes operational only upon arrest.
code of criminal procedure section 115 cpc revisionAshan Thind
This document provides an overview of Section 115 of the Indian Code of Civil Procedure, which allows for revision of cases in the High Court. The key points are:
1. Section 115 allows the High Court to revise cases from subordinate courts where no appeal is permitted, if the subordinate court exercised improper jurisdiction, failed to exercise proper jurisdiction, or acted illegally or with material irregularity.
2. Revision is meant for correcting errors of jurisdiction or procedure, not reexamining facts. It is pursued when no appeal is available and there is a clear error in the lower court's order.
3. The grounds for revision under Section 115 are if the lower court exercised powers not granted by law, failed to exercise proper
A disposizione di chi è interessato, ecco le slide del corso "Il Traduttore giurato"
L'ormai consolidato corso sul "Traduttore giurato" cambia pelle. Da settembre si trasformerà in un vero e proprio laboratorio. Diremo addio alla teoria e ci concentreremo essenzialmente sugli aspetti concreti, sulla simulazione del *lavoro vero* :-)
Per questo ho deciso di rendere di pubblico dominio le slide che ho utilizzato finora. A pro di tutti!
Per saperne di più sul calendario dei miei corsi di traduzione giuridica: http://corsiditraduzionelegale.wordpress.com/
This document discusses the potential for biofuels in Africa based on lessons from India's biofuels industry. It outlines the key drivers for biofuels including energy security, climate change mitigation, and rural development opportunities. The document also discusses financing challenges and opportunities for biofuels projects, as well as the roles of various stakeholders including governments, farmers, and private industry. Overall, the document advocates for Africa to develop a strategic approach to biofuels to help meet development goals like those outlined in the Millennium Development Goals.
The Royal Thai Government has initiated policies to support biofuel production and use in Thailand. These include tax incentives for gasohol and biodiesel producers and consumers, and a mandate for B2 biodiesel blending. It is anticipated that gasohol will dominate the gasoline market by 2012 and B100 biodiesel demand will reach over 1 billion liters. Despite growing demand, nearly all existing ethanol plants are running at only 70% capacity due to surpluses and high input prices. Biodiesel producers are concerned that palm oil production may not be sufficient to meet the growing demand. The report provides statistics on feedstock use, biofuel production and supply/demand projections through 2012.
Bio diesel energy systems and technology best sie.v17 ch9 twas trieste publicProf Parameshwar P Iyer
Chapter from an UNDP Project Report on Sustainable Energy Systems prepared by the Third World Academy of Sciences, Trieste, Italy based on an International Workshop conducted in August 2006
BIomass to Liquids - Biodiesel Refinery 2GPhani Mohan K
The document discusses India's policy on biofuels, including targets for blending biofuels, incentives provided, and roles of different ministries. It notes India aims to blend 20% biofuels by 2017, encourages biodiesel from non-edible oils, and will announce MSP for farmers. Biodiesel consumption in India was 1.7 thousand barrels per day in 2016. Key challenges to increasing biodiesel production are non-availability of used vegetable oil and strict quality standards. The policy aims to promote research and use of non-food feedstocks for second generation biofuels.
The document discusses biofuels as an alternative to fossil fuels. It outlines two main types of biofuels - bioethanol and biodiesel. Bioethanol is produced from plant materials like sugarcane, corn, and grains through fermentation. Biodiesel is produced from oilseeds like Jatropha seeds which contain 27-40% oil. The document also discusses various countries' approaches to biofuel production, including Brazil which produces bioethanol from sugarcane, and India which blends ethanol produced from sugarcane byproducts into gasoline. While biofuels provide benefits, their large-scale production could increase competition for land and water resources.
The document discusses a startup called Bioil that focuses on producing ethanol from agricultural waste to help reduce crude oil dependency. Bioil plans to source raw materials like damaged grains from nearby states and process them at its facility in Dwarka, Delhi to produce 2000 liters of ethanol per batch. Initially, the ethanol will be sold to oil marketing companies. Long term, Bioil wants to expand its raw material and customer bases to include plastic, medication and cosmetic industries. The government of India aims to increase pan-India ethanol production capacity to help achieve net-zero emissions by 2070.
The BioFuel industry in India has faced turmoil recently due to an investigation into suppression of the bio-diesel market. The Competition Commission of India is probing whether the petroleum ministry and state-run oil companies have prevented the bio-diesel market from growing despite Rs. 2,500 crores of investments by producers. Meanwhile, some positive developments continue, such as plans for 500 government buses in Mysore to run on bio-diesel, the Indian Railways establishing biodiesel plants, and a research project fueling a vehicle with biodiesel from marine microalgae.
Ethanol Project: Mega Factories
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade’ has created NSWS Portal, an initiative of the Government of India that promotes ‘Blending Of Ethanol’ with Petrol products so that there is a “Saving in Import of Crude Oil” and also conservation of valuable Foreign Exchange.
N.S. EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. incorporated entity (erstwhile brand of N.S. Consultants) founded by Sushil Sharma and N. Nagaraja in 2005. Presently Mr. Sushil Sharma being the Executive Director & CEO of the Company joined by Mr. B.B.Pathak- Director-Operations & Principal Consultant, Er. Archit Sharma- Director-Technical and Ms. Aadya Sharma- Director-HR came stakeholder as well. It is a leading EPC company providing solutions and consultancy for Ethanol Plants in India. The company is having best team composition for grain-based distillery. Consultancy Advisory of the company will facilitate the ‘Improved Profit Margin’ of the Ethanol Plants in India. For any service related to the manufacturing of Ethanol plant, we will be happy to help and serve you for improved margins with improved output at the most optimized cost. The company is into Engineering, Procurement, and Construction and have been leading the change in providing ‘Green Energy Solutions’ to an extensive and diverse array of Industry. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience, and expertise we have a proven track record in undertaking large turnkey projects and a variety of integrated comprehensive designs to deliver solutions to diverse Polymers, Chemical, and Process Industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development, and application of Biodegradable Products Biofuels, Bioethanol, and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, the company provided ‘Single-Point Solutions Provider’ for the entire spectrum of the plant design and build – right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunities, and financing to Pre-Construction feasibility studies for complete Installation including Commissioning, Operation & Maintenance assistance.
WHY CHOOSE US
Moving towards the Green Energy Solution
End-to-end process design & engineering solutions
Integrated turnkey solutions
Quick project setup & quicker turnaround
Cumulative resource experience of 100+ years
State-of-the-art infrastructure
Maximum repeat customers
NOT A SINGLE UNHAPPY CUSTOMER!
OUR STRENGTHS FACILITATE THE JOURNEY FROM GREEN TO GOLD….
Consistent innovation
Many countries manufacturing & engineering
High quality, customized solutions
A number of ongoing projects & a few more in the pipeline
Already accomplished large scale turnkey project engineering for different segments
IRJET- A Review of the Engine Performance and Emission Analysis using Cot...IRJET Journal
This document reviews the performance and emissions of an internal combustion engine running on cottonseed biodiesel and its blends. It finds that cottonseed biodiesel and its blends can be used in diesel engines without modification. Emissions of pollutants like nitrogen oxides and carbon dioxide are lower compared to conventional diesel. However, brake thermal efficiency is lower for biodiesel blends due to their lower calorific value. B20 biodiesel blend improves brake thermal efficiency and reduces specific fuel consumption when used with hydrogen in dual-fuel mode. Refining of biodiesel is needed to reduce smoke in the exhaust.
Set Up Grain and Molasses-Based Ethanol Distillery- Government Approves Schem...Ajjay Kumar Gupta
Set Up Grain and Molasses-Based Ethanol Distillery- Government Approves Scheme for Increasing Ethanol Production.
Cabinet Approves Scheme for Increasing Ethanol Production
The govt’s move will help bear the interest of loans taken for setting up ethanol distilleries for a period of 5 years
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) on Wednesday approved a modified scheme for extending interest subvention for those setting up grain-based along with molasses-based ethanol distilleries.
The total outlay of the scheme is Rs. 8,460 crore for increasing India’s ethanol production capacity, with the scheme extended to those setting up distilleries using grain, molasses, dual feed, sugar beet, sweet sorghum, and cereals as a feedstock.
For More Details, Click Here:- https://www.niir.org/profile-project-reports/
Contact us
Niir Project Consultancy Services
An ISO 9001:2015 Company
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Mall ST,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886
Mobile: +91-9097075054, 8800733955
Website: www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Sugarcane ethanol has several advantages for India: sugarcane can sequester carbon dioxide while producing byproducts like sugar, alcohol, power and bioplastics; this can reduce dependency on oil imports and pollution. However, India faces challenges in fully utilizing sugarcane for ethanol including a lack of support for innovative practices, outdated infrastructure, and insufficient policy support from the government regarding pricing, blending mandates and incentives for multi-fuel vehicles. Future focus areas should include improving yields through better management, producing high-value products from sugarcane, reducing pollution across the supply chain, and developing infrastructure for ethanol transportation.
Bioethanol from sugarcane has become a major source of energy due to concerns over food shortages from other biofuel feedstocks. Vietnam has great potential for biofuel production from its sugarcane, cassava, agricultural residues and cellulosic biomass. Two ethanol plants are planned to begin operations in 2008-2009, producing ethanol from sugarcane molasses and cassava, while biodiesel may be produced from catfish oil, used cooking oil, and Jatropha oil.
1. The report analyzes the potential for biogas and biomethane production globally by assessing available organic waste feedstocks. It finds that while production today is only a fraction of potential, full utilization could meet 20% of current global gas demand by converting underused resources into clean energy.
2. A detailed study estimates the worldwide technical potential for sustainable biogas and biomethane feedstocks is huge at 570 million tonnes of oil equivalent for biogas and 730 million tonnes for biomethane, but only 35 million tonnes were produced in 2018.
3. Significant potential exists to produce biogas and/or biomethane in all world regions due to availability of feedstocks, with potential growing
This document provides an overview of Praj Industries' Biomobility platform for producing renewable transportation fuels from biological resources. Some key points:
- Biomobility denotes carbon neutral fuels like bioethanol, biodiesel, sustainable aviation fuel produced from feedstocks like sugary/starchy materials, cellulosic biomass, and waste oils.
- Praj has core competencies in bio-process engineering, technology, and manufacturing to produce these advanced biofuels.
- Their R&D center conducts research in areas like bioprocessing, chemistry, and process engineering to develop more sustainable "green" technologies.
- India aims to achieve 10% ethanol blending by 20
bioethanol production and need of futureAkshay Dagade
Bioethanol has the potential to replace gasoline as a cleaner burning alternative fuel. The document discusses various feedstocks that can be used to produce bioethanol, including potatoes, corn, sugarcane, and cellulosic materials. Production from each feedstock first requires breaking down the plant material to release fermentable sugars, followed by fermentation and distillation to produce bioethanol. As transportation is a major consumer of fossil fuels in India, bioethanol produced locally from waste products could help reduce imports and transition to more sustainable fuels.
Biofuels policy, implications for food security and for the environmentNuno Quental
This document discusses biofuels policy and its implications for food security and the environment. It finds that while biofuels production is increasing rapidly, it is still limited mostly to first generation biofuels from food crops. This contributes to increasing and volatile food prices, threatening global food security. Advanced biofuels from non-food sources are being researched but have not been widely commercialized. The document recommends policies that incentivize biofuels in a way that does not compromise food security or the environment.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)IJERD Editor
journal publishing, how to publish research paper, Call For research paper, international journal, publishing a paper, IJERD, journal of science and technology, how to get a research paper published, publishing a paper, publishing of journal, publishing of research paper, reserach and review articles, IJERD Journal, How to publish your research paper, publish research paper, open access engineering journal, Engineering journal, Mathemetics journal, Physics journal, Chemistry journal, Computer Engineering, Computer Science journal, how to submit your paper, peer reviw journal, indexed journal, reserach and review articles, engineering journal, www.ijerd.com, research journals,
yahoo journals, bing journals, International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, google journals, hard copy of journal
Economic potential and relevance of biofuel program in indiasugarmills
This document discusses the potential for sugarcane ethanol production in India to meet its fuel and chemical needs. It notes that India imports over 60% of its oil and will become one of the largest oil importers by 2025. Producing ethanol from sugarcane could meet a significant portion of India's fuel needs, reducing imports and generating income for farmers. However, policies around ethanol production and use need to be standardized across states to incentivize growth in this sector.
Millions of people in India have been lifted out of poverty as a result of economic growth, and society has modernised. economic aspiration has not been accomplished without expense. Energy security has been impacted by Indias increased reliance on energy imports. Air quality is impacted by pollution from industry, transportation, and conventional cook stoves, which is also raising greenhouse gas emissions and accelerating climate change. India began producing biofuels about a decade ago in order to lessen its reliance on imported oil and so enhance energy security, and it is currently one of the leading producers of Jatropha oil. In 2001, the government launched a 5 ethanol blending E5 pilot programme, and in 2003, it established the National Mission on Biodiesel, with the goal of reaching 20 biodiesel blends by 2011 2012. Government of India, 2002, 2003 . Indias biofuel initiatives, like those of many other countries throughout the world, have suffered difficulties, owing mostly to supply constraints and global worries about food security. In 2009, Indias National Regulatory on Biofuels set a non mandatory aim of a 20 mix for both biodiesel and ethanol by 2017, as well as a broad plan for the biofuels programme and policy measures to support it. The purpose of the article is to examine how biofuels may be used in India to offset the countrys reliance on fossil fuels and cut greenhouse gas emissions. It will be discussed how biofuels have been used recently and historically in relation to recent changes in government policy. A whole lifecycle evaluation will be utilised to analyse sample materials crops, wastes, and residues that can be used for biofuels. Case studies showcasing biofuel utilizations failures and achievements will be provided as examples of the difficulties and possibilities for use of biofuels in India, as well as recommendations for their potential future use. Prof. V. K. Nema | Deepak Kumar Sahu "A Review on Biodiesel Production" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-7 , December 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52360.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/52360/a-review-on-biodiesel-production/prof-v-k-nema
Policy, achievement and competitiveness of sustainable palm oil for the globa...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Musdhalifah Machmud (Deputy Minister for Food and Agribisnis, Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs) at "GCRF TRADE Hub high-level policy dialogue: Indonesian Palm Oil Sustainability to Address the EU Deforestation-free Regulation and FOLU Net Sink 2030", on 4 Apr 2023
N.S.EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. an Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Company, has been leading the change in providing Green Energy Solutions to an extensive and diverse array of industry areas. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience and expertise we have undertaken and accomplished large turnkey projects and variety of integrated comprehensive Design to Delivery solutions to diverse polymers, chemical and process industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development and application of Biodegradable products Biofuels, Bioethanol and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, we are single point solutions provider for the entire spectrum of Plant Design & Build; right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunity and financing to pre-construction feasibility studies to complete installation including commissioning, operation & maintenance assistance.
Here, flexibility is one benefit that we can deliver as our technical team is capable of developing a generalized engineering concept for working out unusual designs and in carrying engineering knowledge from one field to another.
Technologically Driven
Environmentally Sensitive
Customer Centric
High Quality Oriented
Strictly adhering to our ethos, we strive to achieve excellence in project delivery and customer satisfaction!
We provide overseas/ indigenous solutions for sourcing automatic machines for PE, PS and PU plants, Fuel Ethanol plants, Multi fiber based biodegradable table ware projects complete line with manufacturing of Pulp from many natural fibers
N.S.EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. has been extremely successful in all its State of Art projects which as a matter of fact is the outcome of continuous efforts, hard work and expertise of some of the best consultants in the Industry, Originated from India, we have now progressed and crossed the boundaries and now function and work together, in harmony with different teams across the globe. We deliver significant values to our clients and strive to achieve consistent customer satisfaction through a group of experienced technocrats across the nation providing quick response without delay after implementation of plants.
N.S. Consultants was Co-founded by Mr. Sushil Sharma, M.A., M.B.A, who has excelled in Techno-Commercial interactions over a span of 28 years, holds Dynamic Knowledge Base in Machinery Sourcing & implemented many projects successfully, Mr. N. Nagaraja, a Polymer Technologist & Mentor, who holds vast 28 years experience in various Plastic Industries, possessing expertise in technical and project implementation field. Hundreds of these Consultant junior, Heading Big companies, both of these consultants created and educate the team of technocrats and empowered them. Educated the new customers/ company owners about technology. We are currently based in NewDelhi & Bangalore in INDIA, U.A.E.,BANGLADESH, DUBAI, CANADA,
Ethanol Project: Mega Factories
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade’ has created NSWS Portal, an initiative of the Government of India that promotes ‘Blending Of Ethanol’ with Petrol products so that there is a “Saving in Import of Crude Oil” and also conservation of valuable Foreign Exchange.
N.S. EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. incorporated entity (erstwhile brand of N.S. Consultants) founded by Sushil Sharma and N. Nagaraja in 2005. Presently Mr. Sushil Sharma being the Executive Director & CEO of the Company joined by Mr. B.B.Pathak- Director-Operations & Principal Consultant, Er. Archit Sharma- Director-Technical and Ms. Aadya Sharma- Director-HR came stakeholder as well. It is a leading EPC company providing solutions and consultancy for Ethanol Plants in India. The company is having best team composition for grain-based distillery. Consultancy Advisory of the company will facilitate the ‘Improved Profit Margin’ of the Ethanol Plants in India. For any service related to the manufacturing of Ethanol plant, we will be happy to help and serve you for improved margins with improved output at the most optimized cost. The company is into Engineering, Procurement, and Construction and have been leading the change in providing ‘Green Energy Solutions’ to an extensive and diverse array of Industry. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience, and expertise we have a proven track record in undertaking large turnkey projects and a variety of integrated comprehensive designs to deliver solutions to diverse Polymers, Chemical, and Process Industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development, and application of Biodegradable Products Biofuels, Bioethanol, and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, the company provided ‘Single-Point Solutions Provider’ for the entire spectrum of the plant design and build – right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunities, and financing to Pre-Construction feasibility studies for complete Installation including Commissioning, Operation & Maintenance assistance.
WHY CHOOSE US
Moving towards the Green Energy Solution
End-to-end process design & engineering solutions
Integrated turnkey solutions
Quick project setup & quicker turnaround
Cumulative resource experience of 100+ years
State-of-the-art infrastructure
Maximum repeat customers
NOT A SINGLE UNHAPPY CUSTOMER!
OUR STRENGTHS FACILITATE THE JOURNEY FROM GREEN TO GOLD….
Consistent innovation
Many countries manufacturing & engineering
High quality, customized solutions
A number of ongoing projects & a few more in the pipeline
Already accomplished large scale turnkey project engineering for different segments
Ethanol Project: Mega Factories
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade’ has created NSWS Portal, an initiative of the Government of India that promotes ‘Blending Of Ethanol’ with Petrol products so that there is a “Saving in Import of Crude Oil” and also conservation of valuable Foreign Exchange.
N.S. EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. incorporated entity (erstwhile brand of N.S. Consultants) founded by Sushil Sharma and N. Nagaraja in 2005. Presently Mr. Sushil Sharma being the Executive Director & CEO of the Company joined by Mr. B.B.Pathak- Director-Operations & Principal Consultant, Er. Archit Sharma- Director-Technical and Ms. Aadya Sharma- Director-HR came stakeholder as well. It is a leading EPC company providing solutions and consultancy for Ethanol Plants in India. The company is having best team composition for grain-based distillery. Consultancy Advisory of the company will facilitate the ‘Improved Profit Margin’ of the Ethanol Plants in India. For any service related to the manufacturing of Ethanol plant, we will be happy to help and serve you for improved margins with improved output at the most optimized cost. The company is into Engineering, Procurement, and Construction and have been leading the change in providing ‘Green Energy Solutions’ to an extensive and diverse array of Industry. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience, and expertise we have a proven track record in undertaking large turnkey projects and a variety of integrated comprehensive designs to deliver solutions to diverse Polymers, Chemical, and Process Industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development, and application of Biodegradable Products Biofuels, Bioethanol, and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, the company provided ‘Single-Point Solutions Provider’ for the entire spectrum of the plant design and build – right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunities, and financing to Pre-Construction feasibility studies for complete Installation including Commissioning, Operation & Maintenance assistance.
WHY CHOOSE US
Moving towards the Green Energy Solution
End-to-end process design & engineering solutions
Integrated turnkey solutions
Quick project setup & quicker turnaround
Cumulative resource experience of 100+ years
State-of-the-art infrastructure
Maximum repeat customers
NOT A SINGLE UNHAPPY CUSTOMER!
OUR STRENGTHS FACILITATE THE JOURNEY FROM GREEN TO GOLD….
Consistent innovation
Many countries manufacturing & engineering
High quality, customized solutions
A number of ongoing projects & a few more in the pipeline
Already accomplished large scale turnkey project engineering for different segments<iframe src="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/embed_code/key/hzlORYBoG3ZQBg?hostedIn=slideshare&page=upload" width="476" height="400" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no"></iframe> https://www.slideshare.net/NSEPCCONSULTANTSINDI/niveshmitra-u
Ethanol Project: Mega Factories
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade’ has created NSWS Portal, an initiative of the Government of India that promotes ‘Blending Of Ethanol’ with Petrol products so that there is a “Saving in Import of Crude Oil” and also conservation of valuable Foreign Exchange.
N.S. EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. incorporated entity (erstwhile brand of N.S. Consultants) founded by Sushil Sharma and N. Nagaraja in 2005. Presently Mr. Sushil Sharma being the Executive Director & CEO of the Company joined by Mr. B.B.Pathak- Director-Operations & Principal Consultant, Er. Archit Sharma- Director-Technical and Ms. Aadya Sharma- Director-HR came stakeholder as well. It is a leading EPC company providing solutions and consultancy for Ethanol Plants in India. The company is having best team composition for grain-based distillery. Consultancy Advisory of the company will facilitate the ‘Improved Profit Margin’ of the Ethanol Plants in India. For any service related to the manufacturing of Ethanol plant, we will be happy to help and serve you for improved margins with improved output at the most optimized cost. The company is into Engineering, Procurement, and Construction and have been leading the change in providing ‘Green Energy Solutions’ to an extensive and diverse array of Industry. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience, and expertise we have a proven track record in undertaking large turnkey projects and a variety of integrated comprehensive designs to deliver solutions to diverse Polymers, Chemical, and Process Industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development, and application of Biodegradable Products Biofuels, Bioethanol, and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, the company provided ‘Single-Point Solutions Provider’ for the entire spectrum of the plant design and build – right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunities, and financing to Pre-Construction feasibility studies for complete Installation including Commissioning, Operation & Maintenance assistance.
WHY CHOOSE US
Moving towards the Green Energy Solution
End-to-end process design & engineering solutions
Integrated turnkey solutions
Quick project setup & quicker turnaround
Cumulative resource experience of 100+ years
State-of-the-art infrastructure
Maximum repeat customers
NOT A SINGLE UNHAPPY CUSTOMER!
OUR STRENGTHS FACILITATE THE JOURNEY FROM GREEN TO GOLD….
Consistent innovation
Many countries manufacturing & engineering
High quality, customized solutions
A number of ongoing projects & a few more in the pipeline
Already accomplished large scale turnkey project engineering for different segments
https://www.slideshare.net/NSEPCCONSULTANTSINDI/niveshmitra-up-policypptx
Ethanol Project: Mega Factories
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade’ has created NSWS Portal, an initiative of the Government of India that promotes ‘Blending Of Ethanol’ with Petrol products so that there is a “Saving in Import of Crude Oil” and also conservation of valuable Foreign Exchange.
N.S. EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. incorporated entity (erstwhile brand of N.S. Consultants) founded by Sushil Sharma and N. Nagaraja in 2005. Presently Mr. Sushil Sharma being the Executive Director & CEO of the Company joined by Mr. B.B.Pathak- Director-Operations & Principal Consultant, Er. Archit Sharma- Director-Technical and Ms. Aadya Sharma- Director-HR came stakeholder as well. It is a leading EPC company providing solutions and consultancy for Ethanol Plants in India. The company is having best team composition for grain-based distillery. Consultancy Advisory of the company will facilitate the ‘Improved Profit Margin’ of the Ethanol Plants in India. For any service related to the manufacturing of Ethanol plant, we will be happy to help and serve you for improved margins with improved output at the most optimized cost. The company is into Engineering, Procurement, and Construction and have been leading the change in providing ‘Green Energy Solutions’ to an extensive and diverse array of Industry. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience, and expertise we have a proven track record in undertaking large turnkey projects and a variety of integrated comprehensive designs to deliver solutions to diverse Polymers, Chemical, and Process Industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development, and application of Biodegradable Products Biofuels, Bioethanol, and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, the company provided ‘Single-Point Solutions Provider’ for the entire spectrum of the plant design and build – right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunities, and financing to Pre-Construction feasibility studies for complete Installation including Commissioning, Operation & Maintenance assistance.
WHY CHOOSE US
Moving towards the Green Energy Solution
End-to-end process design & engineering solutions
Integrated turnkey solutions
Quick project setup & quicker turnaround
Cumulative resource experience of 100+ years
State-of-the-art infrastructure
Maximum repeat customers
NOT A SINGLE UNHAPPY CUSTOMER!
OUR STRENGTHS FACILITATE THE JOURNEY FROM GREEN TO GOLD….
Consistent innovation
Many countries manufacturing & engineering
High quality, customized solutions
A number of ongoing projects & a few more in the pipeline
Already accomplished large scale turnkey project engineering for different segments
Mega Factories: Ethanol Project
Department For Promotion Of Industry And Internal Trade has created NSWS portal, Government of India is promoting blending of Ethanol with Petrol products so that there is saving in import of crude oil and also conservation of valuable foreign exchange.
N.S.EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. an Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Company, has been leading the change in providing Green Energy Solutions to an extensive and diverse array of industry areas. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience and expertise we have undertaken and accomplished large turnkey projects and variety of integrated comprehensive Design to Delivery solutions to diverse polymers, chemical and process industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development and application of Biodegradable products Biofuels, Bioethanol and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, we are single point solutions provider for the entire spectrum of Plant Design & Build; right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunity and financing to pre-construction feasibility studies to complete installation including commissioning, operation & maintenance assistance.
Here, flexibility is one benefit that we can deliver as our technical team is capable of developing a generalized engineering concept for working out unusual designs and in carrying engineering knowledge from one field to another.
Technologically Driven
Environmentally Sensitive
Customer Centric
High Quality Oriented
Strictly adhering to our ethos, we strive to achieve excellence in project delivery and customer satisfaction!
We provide overseas/ indigenous solutions for sourcing automatic machines for PE, PS and PU plants, Fuel Ethanol plants, Multi fiber based biodegradable table ware projects complete line with manufacturing of Pulp from many natural fibers
N.S.EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. has been extremely successful in all its State of Art projects which as a matter of fact is the outcome of continuous efforts, hard work and expertise of some of the best consultants in the Industry, Originated from India, we have now progressed and crossed the boundaries and now function and work together, in harmony with different teams across the globe. We deliver significant values to our clients and strive to achieve consistent customer satisfaction through a group of experienced technocrats across the nation providing quick response without delay after implementation of plants.
N.S. Consultants was Co-founded by Mr. Sushil Sharma, M.A., M.B.A, who has excelled in Techno-Commercial interactions over a span of 28 years, holds Dynamic Knowledge Base in Machinery Sourcing & implemented many projects successfully, Mr. N. Nagaraja, a Polymer Technologist & Mentor, who holds vast 28 years experience in various Plastic Industries, possessing expertise in technical and project implementation field.
Ethanol Project: Mega Factories
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade’ has created NSWS Portal, an initiative of the Government of India that promotes ‘Blending Of Ethanol’ with Petrol products so that there is a “Saving in Import of Crude Oil” and also conservation of valuable Foreign Exchange.
N.S. EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. incorporated entity (erstwhile brand of N.S. Consultants) founded by Sushil Sharma and N. Nagaraja in 2005. Presently Mr. Sushil Sharma being the Executive Director & CEO of the Company joined by Mr. B.B.Pathak- Director-Operations & Principal Consultant, Er. Archit Sharma- Director-Technical and Ms. Aadya Sharma- Director-HR came stakeholder as well. It is a leading EPC company providing solutions and consultancy for Ethanol Plants in India. The company is having best team composition for grain-based distillery. Consultancy Advisory of the company will facilitate the ‘Improved Profit Margin’ of the Ethanol Plants in India. For any service related to the manufacturing of Ethanol plant, we will be happy to help and serve you for improved margins with improved output at the most optimized cost. The company is into Engineering, Procurement, and Construction and have been leading the change in providing ‘Green Energy Solutions’ to an extensive and diverse array of Industry. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience, and expertise we have a proven track record in undertaking large turnkey projects and a variety of integrated comprehensive designs to deliver solutions to diverse Polymers, Chemical, and Process Industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development, and application of Biodegradable Products Biofuels, Bioethanol, and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, the company provided ‘Single-Point Solutions Provider’ for the entire spectrum of the plant design and build – right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunities, and financing to Pre-Construction feasibility studies for complete Installation including Commissioning, Operation & Maintenance assistance.
WHY CHOOSE US
Moving towards the Green Energy Solution
End-to-end process design & engineering solutions
Integrated turnkey solutions
Quick project setup & quicker turnaround
Cumulative resource experience of 100+ years
State-of-the-art infrastructure
Maximum repeat customers
NOT A SINGLE UNHAPPY CUSTOMER!
OUR STRENGTHS FACILITATE THE JOURNEY FROM GREEN TO GOLD….
Consistent innovation
Many countries manufacturing & engineering
High quality, customized solutions
A number of ongoing projects & a few more in the pipeline
Already accomplished large scale turnkey project engineering for different segments
#ethanolconsultantsindia
#EthanolEPCcompaniesIndia
#EthanolplantConsultants
#GrainbasedDistilleryConsultants
#ProfitmargininethanolplantinIndia
#EthanolplantmanufacturersinIndia
we provide hassle free and the most upgraded Resin Technology in India. We have done adequate R&D before developing Formaldehyde Resin Technology for our clients so that they can make the most out it. Our fabricated Resin Technology Plant are best known for their salient features like Increased cost efficiency, Cutting edge resin process, Enhanced competitiveness and many more. Advantages of using our Resin Technology:-Cost-effective formaldehyde-based Resin Technology Systems Customized/Tailor-made Resin Technology Environment friendly Innovative and continuous research and development Meets all International Standards Meets E1, E0 or Super E0 emission norms, without addition of melamine to boards which represents substantial cost reductions Resin design to optimize viscosity, solids content, tackiness, dry out and emission properties of the wood panel boards Significant cost-saving benefits with production and board process unchanged Tailor-made, cost-effective and optimum performance resin technology solution
we are leading ethanol plant consultants for india, https://nsepc.in is one of the Leading Ethanol EPC companies India, we are doing ethanol plant consultancy/consultantcy since 2005, we are having best team for Grain based Distillery Consultants we will let you know the Profit margin in ethanol plant in India, while looking for Ethanol plant manufacturers in India please consider us as we are determind to give you the best output at minimal cost.
We are an Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Company and have been leading the change in providing Green Energy Solutions to an extensive and diverse array of industry areas. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience, and expertise we have undertaken and accomplished large turnkey projects and a variety of integrated comprehensive Designs to Delivery solutions to diverse polymers, chemical, and process industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development, and application of Biodegradable products Biofuels, Bioethanol and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, we are a single point solutions provider for the entire spectrum of Plant Design & Build; right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunities, and financing to pre-construction feasibility studies to complete installation including commissioning, operation & maintenance assistance dedicated ethanol plants in ethanol deficit states for supply of denatured anhydrous ethanol . In India ethyl alcohol has been conventionally and economically produced by fermentation of a byproduct of sugar industry i.e. molasses. Although ethyl alcohol can also be produced from other carbohydrate containing materials by fermentation such as sugar, cassava (tapioca), rice, wheat, bar
Mega Factories: Ethanol Project
Department For Promotion Of Industry And Internal Trade has created NSWS portal, Government of India is promoting blending of Ethanol with Petrol products so that there is saving in import of crude oil and also conservation of valuable foreign exchange.
N.S.EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. an Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Company, has been leading the change in providing Green Energy Solutions to an extensive and diverse array of industry areas. Well equipped with large infrastructure, vast experience and expertise we have undertaken and accomplished large turnkey projects and variety of integrated comprehensive Design to Delivery solutions to diverse polymers, chemical and process industries with a major emphasis on the continuous improvement, development and application of Biodegradable products Biofuels, Bioethanol and Biomass driven processes. As turnkey project suppliers, we are single point solutions provider for the entire spectrum of Plant Design & Build; right from evaluation, assessment, planning of business opportunity and financing to pre-construction feasibility studies to complete installation including commissioning, operation & maintenance assistance.
Here, flexibility is one benefit that we can deliver as our technical team is capable of developing a generalized engineering concept for working out unusual designs and in carrying engineering knowledge from one field to another.
Technologically Driven
Environmentally Sensitive
Customer Centric
High Quality Oriented
Strictly adhering to our ethos, we strive to achieve excellence in project delivery and customer satisfaction!
We provide overseas/ indigenous solutions for sourcing automatic machines for PE, PS and PU plants, Fuel Ethanol plants, Multi fiber based biodegradable table ware projects complete line with manufacturing of Pulp from many natural fibers
N.S.EPC Consultants India Pvt. Ltd. has been extremely successful in all its State of Art projects which as a matter of fact is the outcome of continuous efforts, hard work and expertise of some of the best consultants in the Industry, Originated from India, we have now progressed and crossed the boundaries and now function and work together, in harmony with different teams across the globe. We deliver significant values to our clients and strive to achieve consistent customer satisfaction through a group of experienced technocrats across the nation providing quick response without delay after implementation of plants.
N.S. Consultants was Co-founded by Mr. Sushil Sharma, M.A., M.B.A, who has excelled in Techno-Commercial interactions over a span of 28 years, holds Dynamic Knowledge Base in Machinery Sourcing & implemented many projects successfully, Mr. N. Nagaraja, a Polymer Technologist & Mentor, who holds vast 28 years experience in various Plastic Industries, possessing expertise in technical and project implementation field. Hundreds of these Consultant jun
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...Joshua Orris
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
Climate Change All over the World .pptxsairaanwer024
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.tiwarimanvi3129
This presentation is for us to know that how our Environment need Attention for protection of our natural resources which are depleted day by day that's why we need to take time and shift our attention to renewable energy sources instead of non-renewable sources which are better and Eco-friendly for our environment. these renewable energy sources are so helpful for our planet and for every living organism which depends on environment.
Recycling and Disposal on SWM Raymond Einyu pptxRayLetai1
Increasing urbanization, rural–urban migration, rising standards of living, and rapid development associated with population growth have resulted in increased solid waste generation by industrial, domestic and other activities in Nairobi City. It has been noted in other contexts too that increasing population, changing consumption patterns, economic development, changing income, urbanization and industrialization all contribute to the increased generation of waste.
With the increasing urban population in Kenya, which is estimated to be growing at a rate higher than that of the country’s general population, waste generation and management is already a major challenge. The industrialization and urbanization process in the country, dominated by one major city – Nairobi, which has around four times the population of the next largest urban centre (Mombasa) – has witnessed an exponential increase in the generation of solid waste. It is projected that by 2030, about 50 per cent of the Kenyan population will be urban.
Aim:
A healthy, safe, secure and sustainable solid waste management system fit for a world – class city.
Improve and protect the public health of Nairobi residents and visitors.
Ecological health, diversity and productivity and maximize resource recovery through the participatory approach.
Goals:
Build awareness and capacity for source separation as essential components of sustainable waste management.
Build new environmentally sound infrastructure and systems for safe disposal of residual waste and replacing current dumpsites which should be commissioned.
Current solid waste management situation:
The status.
Solid waste generation rate is at 2240 tones / day
collection efficiently is at about 50%.
Actors i.e. city authorities, CBO’s , private firms and self-disposal
Current SWM Situation in Nairobi City:
Solid waste generation – collection – dumping
Good Practices:
• Separation – recycling – marketing.
• Open dumpsite dandora dump site through public education on source separation of waste, of which the situation can be reversed.
• Nairobi is one of the C40 cities in this respect , various actors in the solid waste management space have adopted a variety of technologies to reduce short lived climate pollutants including source separation , recycling , marketing of the recycled products.
• Through the network, it should expect to benefit from expertise of the different actors in the network in terms of applicable technologies and practices in reducing the short-lived climate pollutants.
Good practices:
Despite the dismal collection of solid waste in Nairobi city, there are practices and activities of informal actors (CBOs, CBO-SACCOs and yard shop operators) and other formal industrial actors on solid waste collection, recycling and waste reduction.
Practices and activities of these actor groups are viewed as innovations with the potential to change the way solid waste is handled.
CHALLENGES:
• Resource Allocation.
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...Joshua Orris
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...Open Access Research Paper
Water contamination is one of the major causes of water borne diseases worldwide. In Kenya, approximately 43% of people lack access to potable water due to human contamination. River Kuywa water is currently experiencing contamination due to human activities. Its water is widely used for domestic, agricultural, industrial and recreational purposes. This study aimed at characterizing bacteria and fungi in river Kuywa water. Water samples were randomly collected from four sites of the river: site A (Matisi), site B (Ngwelo), site C (Nzoia water pump) and site D (Chalicha), during the dry season (January-March 2018) and wet season (April-July 2018) and were transported to Maseno University Microbiology and plant pathology laboratory for analysis. The characterization and identification of bacteria and fungi were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. Nine bacterial genera and three fungi were identified from Kuywa river water. Clostridium spp., Staphylococcus spp., Enterobacter spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. and Salmonella spp. Fungi were Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus complex and Penicillium species. Wet season recorded highest bacterial and fungal counts (6.61-7.66 and 3.83-6.75cfu/ml) respectively. The results indicated that the river Kuywa water is polluted and therefore unsafe for human consumption before treatment. It is therefore recommended that the communities to ensure that they boil water especially for drinking.
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
Presented by The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action at GLF Peatlands 2024 - The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action
Improving the Management of Peatlands and the Capacities of Stakeholders in I...
chhatisgarh ethanol policy.pptx
1. EXPRESSION OF INTEREST
(EOI) FOR SETTING UP OF BIO
ETHANOL UNITS IN
CHHATTISGARH STATE
CHHATTISGARH STATE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
CORPORATION LIMITED
(A GOVERNMENT OF CHHATTISGARH UNDERTAKING)
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRIES
2. 1
Table of Contents
1.
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................
............................................ 3
2. OBJECTIVE
..................................................................................................................................
.................... 4
3. BENEFITS FROM BIO ETHANOL PROJECT
.......................................................................................................4
4. BENEFITS UNDER INDUSTRIAL POLICY 2019-
24.............................................................................................6
5. LAND
..................................................................................................................................
............................ 8
6. ELIGIBILITY
..................................................................................................................................
................... 8
7. EXPRESSION OF
INTEREST...................................................................................................................
........... 9
8. SIGNING OF MOU
..................................................................................................................................
...... 10
9.
JURISDICTION.....................................................................................................
.......................................... 10
10. CHECKLIST OF DOCUMENT FOR SUBMISSION
.........................................................................................10 ANNEXURE - I
..................................................................................................................................
...................... 11
ANNEXURE - II
..................................................................................................................................
..................... 20
Appendix-I
..................................................................................................................................
.......................... 21
Appendix-II
..................................................................................................................................
......................... 22a
3. 2
Expression of Interest (EoI) Fact Sheet
Parameter Details
Department Name/Authority Name Department of Commerce & Industries, Government of
Chhattisgarh
Name of Project Inviting Proposals for setting up of Bio Ethanol units in
Chhattisgarh State
Guideline & format Downloading Start Date 03rd July 2020
Pre bid Date, Time & Address 17th July 2020, at 1200 hours, at CSIDC, 1st Floor, Udyog
Bhavan, Ring Road No 1, Telibandha, Raipur – 492 006
(INDIA)
Last Date & Time for Submission of Proposal 31st July 2020 up to 1700 hours
Submission of the Proposal Bidders are requested to submit their proposals
completed in all aspect and supported by relevant
document to
Managing Director
CHHATTISGARH STATE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
CORPORATION LTD., 1st Floor, Udyog Bhawan, Ring
Road No. 1, Telibandha, Raipur – 492 006 (INDIA)
Phone 0771-6002071-73
Email Id csidc.cg@nic.in, csidc_raipur@yahoo.com
4. 3
1. INTRODUCTION
Government of India has set up a target of 20% blending by 2015. Apex financial institutions
like the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD), Indian Renewable
Energy Development Agency (IREDA) and Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
have refinancing provisions to set up biodiesel plantations, oil expelling/ extraction units, and
infrastructure for storage and distribution.
The Bio-Diesel Association of India (BDAI), is a non-profit national association representing
the biofuels sector more specifically biodiesel industry as the coordinating body for
marketing, research and development in India, encourage biofuels specially biodiesel and
assure sustainable agricultural growth, rural development, energy security and equal
opportunity for the masses with overall environmental protection.
India’s biofuel policy exempts the biofuel sector from central taxes and duties. While biodiesel
is exempt from excise duty, bioethanol enjoys a concessional excise duty of 16%. Customs
and excise duty concessions are also provided on plant and machinery to produce biodiesel
and bioethanol. These policies promote the biofuel sector.
Energy consumption of India is increasing at 6.5% per annum, while reserves of petroleum
are decreasing day by day. India’s share of crude oil production is about 1% of global crude
oil production, whereas consumption amounts to 3.1% of global consumption no. of private
and Government organizations is involved in production and distribution of biofuel in India.
It is wise to consider the surplus availability and compatibility of the crop as suitable source
of biodiesel production.
Typical feed stocks for biodiesel production are soybean, canola/rapeseed, sunflower,
cottonseed, palm seed, palm kernel, corn and mustard seed oil. Pork, beef and poultry fat
and paddy also can be converted to ethanol.
Chhattisgarh is popularly known as the rice bowl of the country. Having a total geographical
area of 135 Lakh Ha; around 43 % of the land under agriculture with Rice as the major crop of
the state occupying 66% of the total cropped area. Pulses, oil seeds and horticultural crops
occupy around 17%, 5% and 2% of the cropped area respectively. Almost 70% of the
population in Chhattisgarh is dependent on agriculture and allied activities. Agriculture &
allied sectors constitute 22% of the State GSDP.
5. 4
Chhattisgarh’s Paddy production (Lakh tonne):
S. No. Year Paddy Procurement State’s requirement Surplus Paddy for production
of bio ethanol l
1. 2015-16 59.30 25.30 34.00
2. 2016-17 69.30 33.00 36.60
3. 2017-18 56.90 32.80 24.10
4. 2018-19 80.40 42.40 38.00
It is estimated that 6 lakh metric tonnes of paddy may be available after meeting requirement
of Public Distribution System (PDS) for production of ethanol in Chhattisgarh State. District
wise processable surplus of paddy is mentioned below:
S. No. District Procured Paddy
(Metric tonne)
Surplus Paddy (after meeting requirement
of Nagrik Khadya Aapurti Nigam (NAN)
(Metric tonne)
1. Mahasamund 713148 515330
2. Balodabazar 636268 403708
3 Rajnandgaon 634107 373370
4 Janjgir Champa 757353 366642
5. Balod 495983 366160
6. Bemetara 466416 318952
7. Dhamtari 404843 225374
8. Gariaband 299818 187011
9. Mungeli 306852 170357
10. Raigarh 465551 161539
11. Kawardha 278304 121469
12. Raipur 484300 104551
13. Bilaspur 441428 81621
14. Durg 327022 65450
15. Kanker 251455 63435
Total 8038031 3536194
2. OBJECTIVE
Department of Commerce & Industries, Government of Chhattisgarh is committed to
promote the production of Ethanol in the State and has identified bio ethanol as the High
Priority sector under Industrial Policy 2019-24.
3. BENEFITS FROM BIO ETHANOL PROJECT
Ethanol as fuel provides high quality, high octane for exceptional engine performance and
ethanol as fuel can be combined with petrol in any concentration up to pure ethanol.
6. 5
Anhydrous ethanol, i.e., ethanol without water, can be blended with petrol in varying
quantities to reduce the consumption of petroleum fuels, as well as to reduce air pollution.
Ethanol as fuel is increasingly used as an oxygenate additive for standard petrol, as a
replacement for methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE), the later chemical being responsible for
considerable groundwater and soil contamination. The project will generate following
benefits:
Boost to Indian economy:
Agriculture sector will get boost because of additional production of grains
Less dependence on imports and cheaper cost of production of ethanol will bring down
the prices of fuels
Revenues to the State and Central ex-chequers
Benefit to Farmers:
Manufacturing of Ethanol as fuel from grains will also help the farmers to get good
support price for their produce in the form of grains
Spent wash will be treated in decanter followed by Multiple Effect Evaporator & then in
Dryer. The output from Dryer is known as Distillers Dried Grain Soluble (DDGS). It is of
very high in protein content (around 35%). It will be used as Cattle feed by farmers
Environmental Benefits with the project:
Due to blending of Ethanol, significant reduction in fuel consumption, hence conservation
of fuel
Due to blending of Ethanol significant reduction in air pollution
As a renewable fuel, ethanol is doing more for the environment. It reduces greenhouse
gas emissions by up to 59 percent relative to gasoline
Even adding as little as 10 percent ethanol to gasoline significantly reduces tail pipe
emissions of carbon monoxide and non-combusted hydrocarbons
Less water consumption per KLD of Ethanol production as compared to Molasses
Less steam consumption per KLD of Ethanol production as compared to Molasses
Recycling of significant portion of spent wash
Zero Liquid discharge system will be adopted and is approved byCentralPollution Control
Board
Co-generation power within the premises. This eliminates the external power
requirement and the transmission losses
7. 6
Socio Economic Benefits:
Employment generation to the local people
Socio-economic Developmental activities will be carried out in the area with the
implementation of the project. 2% of the project cost will be earmarked for socio-
economic developmental activities in the area
4. BENEFITS UNDER INDUSTRIAL POLICY 2019-24
Biofuel/ production of ethanol is categorized as high priority sector status. Financial
benefits for setting up Biofuel / refinery for production of ethanol is as follows:
1. Interest Subsidy
Industry
Category
Area
Category
Eligible Incentive
Period (years)
Percentage of
incentive (%)
Yearly Maximum
limit of subsidy (Rs.
Lakh)
Medium and
Large Industries
A 6 35 35
B 7 40 45
C 9 60 55
D 11 70 55
2. Net State Goods and Services Tax (SGST) Reimbursement
Area High Priority Industry
Category A
Reimbursement of Net State Goods and Services Tax (Net SGST) paid for a
period of 9 years from the date of commencement of commercial
production with maximum limit up to 45% of fixed capital investment.
Category B
Reimbursement of Net State Goods and Services Tax (Net SGST) paid for a
period of 10 years from the date of commencement of commercial
production with maximum limit up to 50% of fixed capital investment
Category C
Reimbursement of Net State Goods and Services Tax (Net SGST) paid for a
period of 12 years from the date of commencement of commercial
production with maximum limit up to 65% of fixed capital investment
Category D
Reimbursement of Net State Goods and Services Tax (Net SGST) paid for a
period of 15 years from the date of commencement of commercial
production with maximum limit up to 100% of fixed capital investment
3. Electricity duty exemption
Area High Priority Industry
Category A Full exemption up to 6 years from the date of commencement of
commercial production
Category B Full exemption up to 8 years from the date of commencement of
commercial production
Category C Full exemption up to 9 years from the date of commencement of
commercial production
8. 7
Category D Full exemption up to 10 years from the date of commencement of
commercial production
4. Stamp duty exemption
Full exemption on stamp duty on all categories of entrepreneurs who have established
eligible Micro, Small, Medium, Large industries and all Mega project and Ultra-Mega
project
5. Mandi tax exemption
Full exemption from mandi tax imposed on agricultural products for 5 years from the
date of first purchase of raw materials from the state mandis / direct producing
farmers / units / outside the state with maximum limit of INR 2.00 crore per year. Also,
the total exemption limit will not exceed 75% of the Fixed capital investment made by
the unit
6. Project report subsidy
Eligible Medium category industries established, 1% of fixed capital investment up to
maximum Rs. 2.50 lakh.
7. Quality certification subsidy
The new and existing Medium category industries established by general category
entrepreneurs in the State shall be reimbursed 50% of the amount spent, maximum
Rs. 5 Lakh for obtaining ISO 9000, ISO 14000, ISO 18000, ISO 22000 category, BIS
certification, ZED certification, Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) certification LEBP
certification.
8. Technology purchase subsidy
New and existing Medium industry, Large industry and Mega and Ultra-Mega projects
category excluding saturated category industries established in the State shall be
reimbursed 50% of the amount spent on purchase of technology from the Govt.
research Centre, up to a maximum limit of Rs. 10 Lakh
9. Environment management project subsidy
Adoption of such technology resulting receipts of Carbon Credits and if Carbon
Footprint gets reduced, such machinery will be given subsidy of 50 percent of cost of
machinery, subject to maximum of Rs. 25 Lakh. medium category industries will be
eligible for Environment Management Project Subsidy
10. Technical patent subsidy
New and existing Medium industries established by general category entrepreneurs
in the State shall be reimbursed 50% of the amount spent in obtaining patent up to a
maximum limit of Rs.10 Lakh as encouragement based on Original work/ Research on
successfully Registration & Sanctioned patent.
Note: In case of any dispute, the Industrial Policy 2019-24 and notification issued by Department of Commerce
& Industries, Government of Chhattisgarh will be considered and decision of Department of Commerce &
Industries, Government of Chhattisgarh will be final and binding to all bidders participating in this EoI.
Industrial policy 2019-24 can downloaded from https://industries.cg.gov.in/.
9. 8
5. LAND
Applicant if required can apply to Department of Commerce & Industries, Government of
Chhattisgarh for allotment of land from Land Bank. The Department of Commerce &
Industries, Government of Chhattisgarh can allocate the required land from land bank as per
Land Allotment Rules 2015 of Department of Commerce & Industries, Government of
Chhattisgarh.
6. ELIGIBILITY
Department of Commerce & Industries, Government of Chhattisgarh invites proposals from
interested bidders for setting up of Bio Ethanol Plant in the State of Chhattisgarh. Eligible
entities for submission of proposal are as under:
i. Companies Registered under Companies Act: The form of offer should be signed by
the Managing Director/The Secretary/The Director or any other Principal Officer of
the Company and should be accompanied by a certified copy of the Resolution of the
Board of Directors of the Company or by a person holding the power of Attorney from
the Company to do so on behalf of the company and a copy of Memorandum and
Articles of Association of the Company should also be furnished. In case of private
company, a certificate from Chartered Accountant, indicating the names of the
shareholders and share of each of them is to be submitted along with offer.
ii. Promoters: Promoter of the Private Company
iii. Partnership Firm: The form of offer should be signed by all the Partners in the favour
by any of them, holding power of attorney of other partners, accompanied by a
certificate of registration issued by the Registrar of Firms/application made for
registration, showing the names of all partners of the firm and a certified copy of the
partnership deed/application made.
iv. Cooperative Society: The form of offer should be signed by the Chairman or Secretary
of the Managing Committee of the proposed/registered Co-operative Society, duly
authorized by a resolution of the Society in a general or special meeting of the society.
The extract of the resolution so passed must be enclosed with the offer form, without
which the offer shall be held invalid.
10. 9
v. Eligibility Criteria
A. Technical Capacity: Due weightage will be given to the bidder having prior
experience of running an Ethanol/Distillery for evaluation of received proposal.
B. Financial Capacity: The Bidder/applicant shall have positive net worth as on March
2019.
7. EXPRESSION OF INTEREST
Department of Commerce & Industries, Government of Chhattisgarh has issued a notification
no. F 20-01/2019/11/(6) dated 01st June 2020 for setting up of Bio-Ethanol Plant in the State
of Chhattisgarh. Eligible units which starts production within 06 months from date of signing
of MoU is entitled for an early bird incentives of 1% of investment amount with maximum
limit of INR 2 crore. Copy of notification is enclosed as Appendix -I of this EoI.
As per notification no. 20-105/2017/11/6 dated 01st June 2020, ethanol units will be eligible
for benefits of Be-Spoke policy mentioned in para 15.13 of Industrial Policy 2019-24. Copy of
notification is enclosed as Appendix -II of this EoI.
Production of ethanol is under the high priority category as per the Industrial policy 2019-24,
Therefore, apart from the above two incentives the units will also get a benefit as per
Industrial Policy 2019-24 mentioned in para 4 of this EoI.
In response to above two notification CSIDC has published Notice Inviting Tender (NIT) dated
03/07/2020 and an Expression of Interest (EoI) to seek proposals for setting up of bio ethanol
plant in the State of Chhattisgarh. Interested bidder shall submit their proposal in the
prescribed Common Application Form (Annexure-I) and (Annexure-II) along with following
information/documents:
i. Detailed Project Report (DPR) consisting of technical, commercial, financial and
iii.
management aspect of the project. The proposal would have tentatively identified
location of the unit, availability of land, proposed level of investment including the
estimated project cost, the proposed means of finance along with complete details
ii. Certificate of incorporation/ registration of the applicant firm, Memorandum and
Articles of Association in case of Company/ Bye laws of the Society, Co-operative, /
Registered partnership deed, etc.
Bio-data/background/ experience of the project promoter(s)
iv. Documents in support of net-worth of the promoter(s) / proposed shareholder(s) of
promoters/companies/agencies
11. 10
v. Annual reports and Audited Financial Statement of Accounts of the applicant
firm/company/cooperative/ Partnership for immediate last three financial years.
8. SIGNING OF MOU
The successful bidder will be signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the
Government of Chhattisgarh.
9. JURISDICTION
Any dispute arising out of this published Expression of Interest (EoI) will be admissible in the
Raipur Jurisdiction only.
10. CHECKLIST OF DOCUMENT FOR SUBMISSION
The applicant shall ensure the submission of following documents with their proposals:
i.Power of Attorney for signing the agreement, wherever required along with the extract
of the charter documents such as Board resolution/Power of Attorney in favour of the
person executing this Power of attorney for the delegation of power hereunder on behalf
of the Executant
ii.In case of a Partnership Firm, certified copy of the Registered Partnership Deed and
certificate of registration
iii. In case of Sole Proprietorship, a certified copy of PAN card
iv.In case of Limited Company, a copy of the Memorandum of Articles and Articles of
Association
v.In case of private company, a certificate from Chartered Accountant, indicating the
names of the shareholders and share of each of them
vi. Duly Filled Form as given in Annexure- I and Annexure-II
Note: The above check list is only illustrative and does not control in any manner
whatsoever the aforesaid substantive provision of this offer document and other relevant
provision.
21. 20
ANNEXURE - II
1. Profiles of the applicant firm / company
1. Names and brief profiles of the proposed promoters along with their contact details.
2. Indicate the nature and location of existing operations of the Promoters.
3. Audited balance sheets for last 3 years or Chartered Accountant (CA) Certificates that
would establish the net worth of each of the promoters. In case of companies, CA
certificates need to be certified by their statutory auditors.
4. A brief note as to why the promoters are keen to undertake the bio ethanol unit in
State of Chhattisgarh, their vision etc.
5. Any other relevant information that would establish the credentials and suitability of
the promoters in the context of the Scheme.
2. Profile of the Proposed Project
1. Rationale for proposed cluster/location in terms of availability of agricultural
produces and marketable surplus, with focus on perishable produces.
2. Proposed Area and availability of requisite land for establishment of Bio Ethanol unit.
3. Selection of site needs to be justified in terms of connectivity and availability of basic
infrastructure including power, water, approach road etc.
4. In case of land being available with promoter(s), proof of possession of land in form
of sale deed/lease deed (CLU if applicable).
5. Details of the proposed core processing facilities and rationale for their selection in
terms of availability of raw materials/market and type of Bio Ethanol units being
targeted.
6. Details of proposed enabling basic infrastructure including requirements of basic
utilities like power, water, effluent treatment along with rationale in terms of overall
business plan
7. Details of proposed non-core activities and their justification
8. Above details for various project components should include area required,
estimated capacities and costs for various facilities
9. Proposed strategy/methodology for building supply chain to ensure supply of raw
materials to the Bio Ethanol units, including estimated quantities. Estimated turnover
of the proposed Bio Ethanol industry units covered in the project, after successful
execution of project
10. Estimated direct &Indirectemploymentgenerationout of implementationof project
and other impact on industry
11. Any other information