The poem criticizes the way history has been taught, focusing on European figures but neglecting important people from the speaker's own culture and history. It lists famous historical figures from Europe that were taught about, like Napoleon and Florence Nightingale, but points out great people from his culture that were left out, such as Toussaint L'Ouverture and Mary Seacole. The speaker expresses pride in reclaiming his own history and culture. He is now "checking out" and carving out his own identity rather than accepting the version of history others want to tell him.