Chandrayaan-1 was India's first unmanned mission to the moon, launched in 2008. It placed India in an elite group of space-faring nations. The mission's objectives were to conduct scientific experiments using instruments onboard the spacecraft to produce high-resolution maps of the lunar surface and its composition. It achieved most of its objectives and transmitted over 40,000 images in 75 days at a very low cost of $80 million, demonstrating India's capabilities in space technology.