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Panel Discussion: Challenges and Opportunities
   in Deploying IPv6, DNSSEC, and Other Key
   Technologies
   October 5, 2011

   Moderator: Paul Andersen, P. Eng

                   President EGATE Networks Inc.
                   Chair, Board of Directors – Canadian Internet Registration Authority
                   Treasurer, Board of Trustees – American Registry for Internet Numbers




www.internetsociety.org
Agenda


    Agenda and Introduction to Panel   You Are Here!

    Quick Scene setting [moderator]

    Initial panelist remarks

    Discussion and Audience Q&A




2   The Internet Society                               10/5/11
Panelists

    Joe Abley: Director of DNS Operations, ICANN

    Bill St. Arnaud: Green IT Consultant at St. Arnaud-
    Walker and Associates Inc.

    Jacques Latour: Director Information Technology,
    Canadian Internet Registration Authority

    John Sweeting: Director of Network Engineering, Time
    Warner Cable




3   The Internet Society                                  Nov 14, 2011
Scene-setting




www.internetsociety.org
Where does new technology come from…


                                         Engineering / Open
                                               Stds




                           Business                            Research




                            Operations                        Policy




5   The Internet Society                                                  Nov 14, 2011
DNSSEC: Rebuilding The Plane While In Flight…

    • Serious flaws identified as far back as 1990
    • Flaws publicized in 1995
    • 1st Attempt at IETF (RFC 2065) started in 1997
    • Attempts to implement lead to (RFC 2535) in 1999
    • Scaling issues cause us back to drawing board to
      develop DNSSEC-bis (RFC 4033) taking us to 2005
    • Critical piece NSEC3 not formally defined until 2008
    • Some TLD’s start to sign zones (.se, .cz, .org)
    • Root Signed July 15th, 2010
    • Comcast Deploys DNSSEC in October 18th, 2010
6   The Internet Society                                     10/5/11
IPv6: Two Railway Tracks – Different Rail Gauge

    • 1990: Community sees there is a problem
    • 1993: Design starts at IETF
    • 1995: IPv6 First Defined by RFC 1883
    • 1998: IPv6 Updated by RFC 2460
    • 1999: Regional Internet Registries start allocating IPv6
    • Feb 2011: IANA Hands Out Last Address Space
    • April 2011: APNIC free pool reaches final /8
    • June 2011: Happy World IPv6 Day!



7   The Internet Society                                    10/5/11
IPv6: Two Railway Tracks – Different Rail Gauge


                           Number of Major ISP’s in Canada
                           offering IPv6 Today on Broadband




                                         ?

8   The Internet Society                                      10/5/11
IPv6: Two Railway Tracks – Different Rail Gauge


                           Number of Major ISP’s in Canada
                           offering IPv6 Today on Broadband


                                        1* - TekSavvy
                                                       (in beta)




         * Source: What Paul has heard – if there are others you should probably be a bit more public about it…




9   The Internet Society                                                                                          10/5/11
Opportunities

     There is no central control of the Internet
      No need for “permission” to innovate.
        – E.g., to create and deploy the World Wide Web!

     The landscape can change dramatically when actors see
     and seize opportunities
      Does anyone remember “AltaVista”?




10   The Internet Society                                  Nov 14, 2011
Challenges

     There is no central control of the Internet
      No “master upgrade plan”

     Individual actors (operators, content providers, users,
     etc) move at their own pace
      If an access provider has “no business case”, why invest in a new
        technology?

     So, the Internet needs IPv6 and DNSSEC, but getting all
     the actors to move is a challenge.




                                                                   Nov 14, 2011
11   The Internet Society
Panel discussion




12
www.internetsociety.org   10/5/11

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Challenges and Opportunities in Deploying IPv6, DNSSEC, and Other Key Technologies (ION Toronto 2011)

  • 1. Panel Discussion: Challenges and Opportunities in Deploying IPv6, DNSSEC, and Other Key Technologies October 5, 2011 Moderator: Paul Andersen, P. Eng President EGATE Networks Inc. Chair, Board of Directors – Canadian Internet Registration Authority Treasurer, Board of Trustees – American Registry for Internet Numbers www.internetsociety.org
  • 2. Agenda Agenda and Introduction to Panel You Are Here! Quick Scene setting [moderator] Initial panelist remarks Discussion and Audience Q&A 2 The Internet Society 10/5/11
  • 3. Panelists Joe Abley: Director of DNS Operations, ICANN Bill St. Arnaud: Green IT Consultant at St. Arnaud- Walker and Associates Inc. Jacques Latour: Director Information Technology, Canadian Internet Registration Authority John Sweeting: Director of Network Engineering, Time Warner Cable 3 The Internet Society Nov 14, 2011
  • 5. Where does new technology come from… Engineering / Open Stds Business Research Operations Policy 5 The Internet Society Nov 14, 2011
  • 6. DNSSEC: Rebuilding The Plane While In Flight… • Serious flaws identified as far back as 1990 • Flaws publicized in 1995 • 1st Attempt at IETF (RFC 2065) started in 1997 • Attempts to implement lead to (RFC 2535) in 1999 • Scaling issues cause us back to drawing board to develop DNSSEC-bis (RFC 4033) taking us to 2005 • Critical piece NSEC3 not formally defined until 2008 • Some TLD’s start to sign zones (.se, .cz, .org) • Root Signed July 15th, 2010 • Comcast Deploys DNSSEC in October 18th, 2010 6 The Internet Society 10/5/11
  • 7. IPv6: Two Railway Tracks – Different Rail Gauge • 1990: Community sees there is a problem • 1993: Design starts at IETF • 1995: IPv6 First Defined by RFC 1883 • 1998: IPv6 Updated by RFC 2460 • 1999: Regional Internet Registries start allocating IPv6 • Feb 2011: IANA Hands Out Last Address Space • April 2011: APNIC free pool reaches final /8 • June 2011: Happy World IPv6 Day! 7 The Internet Society 10/5/11
  • 8. IPv6: Two Railway Tracks – Different Rail Gauge Number of Major ISP’s in Canada offering IPv6 Today on Broadband ? 8 The Internet Society 10/5/11
  • 9. IPv6: Two Railway Tracks – Different Rail Gauge Number of Major ISP’s in Canada offering IPv6 Today on Broadband 1* - TekSavvy (in beta) * Source: What Paul has heard – if there are others you should probably be a bit more public about it… 9 The Internet Society 10/5/11
  • 10. Opportunities There is no central control of the Internet  No need for “permission” to innovate. – E.g., to create and deploy the World Wide Web! The landscape can change dramatically when actors see and seize opportunities  Does anyone remember “AltaVista”? 10 The Internet Society Nov 14, 2011
  • 11. Challenges There is no central control of the Internet  No “master upgrade plan” Individual actors (operators, content providers, users, etc) move at their own pace  If an access provider has “no business case”, why invest in a new technology? So, the Internet needs IPv6 and DNSSEC, but getting all the actors to move is a challenge. Nov 14, 2011 11 The Internet Society