The Cold War began after World War II as tensions grew between the Soviet Union and the United States, who emerged as rival superpowers with opposing ideologies. Over the following decades, their rivalry dominated global politics and led to military conflicts and alliances around the world as each sought to expand their influence. Key events included the formation of NATO, the Soviet blockade of Berlin, the Korean War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the escalation of US involvement in Vietnam. The Cold War lasted over 40 years as a strategic and ideological battle between capitalism and communism.
HISTORY IGCSE CONTENT - 20TH CENTURY OPTION - USA CONTAINING COMMUNISM: THE K...George Dumitrache
HISTORY IGCSE CONTENT - 20TH CENTURY OPTION - USA CONTAINING COMMUNISM: THE KOREAN WAR.
The Korean War was a war between North Korea (with the support of China and the Soviet Union) and South Korea (with the support of the United Nations, principally from the United States). The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea following clashes along the border and insurrections in the south. The war unofficially ended on 27 July 1953 in an armistice.
The Cold War, United States, USSR, Vietnam War, Korean War, Space Race, Nuclear Arms Race, Cuban Missile Crisis, Bay of Pigs, Berlin Wall, Iron Curtain, Containment Policy, Marshall Plan, John F. Kennedy, Nikita Khrushchev, Detente, Red Scare, Ronald Reagan, Perestroika, Glasnost
In this powerpoint, you will get a Cold War timeline of events, from the start of the Cold War to the end. This also is set up and showing which President was in office during the Cold War.
HISTORY IGCSE CONTENT - 20TH CENTURY OPTION - USA CONTAINING COMMUNISM: THE K...George Dumitrache
HISTORY IGCSE CONTENT - 20TH CENTURY OPTION - USA CONTAINING COMMUNISM: THE KOREAN WAR.
The Korean War was a war between North Korea (with the support of China and the Soviet Union) and South Korea (with the support of the United Nations, principally from the United States). The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea following clashes along the border and insurrections in the south. The war unofficially ended on 27 July 1953 in an armistice.
The Cold War, United States, USSR, Vietnam War, Korean War, Space Race, Nuclear Arms Race, Cuban Missile Crisis, Bay of Pigs, Berlin Wall, Iron Curtain, Containment Policy, Marshall Plan, John F. Kennedy, Nikita Khrushchev, Detente, Red Scare, Ronald Reagan, Perestroika, Glasnost
In this powerpoint, you will get a Cold War timeline of events, from the start of the Cold War to the end. This also is set up and showing which President was in office during the Cold War.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
3. OVERVIEW
After World War II, the Soviet Union
and the United States emerge as
rivals. This rivalry is mainly
diplomatic and strategic, but also
leads both to become involved in
military actions around the world.
The rivalry dominates world
politics for four decades.
(Teacher read)
4.
5. TIMELINE
1945 – U.N. formed; Cold War
begins
1947 – Truman Doctrine, Marshall
Plan
1949 – Communists take control
of China, NATO formed
1953 – Korean War ends (1950-
1953)
6. 1954 – Civil Rights Movement
begins
1957 – Soviets launch Sputnik
1959 – Cuban revolution
1961 – Berlin Wall Built
1962 – Cuban Missile Crisis
1964 – More troops sent to
Vietnam
7. From Stettin in the Baltic to
Trieste in the Adriatic, an iron
curtain has descended across
the continent. Behind that line lie
all the capitals of the ancient
states of central and eastern
Europe, Warsaw, Berlin, Prague, In substance,
Vienna, Budapest, Belgrade, Mr. Churchill
Bucharest, and Sofia; all these
famous cities and the now stands in
populations around them lie in the position of
the Soviet sphere and all are a firebrand of
subject, in one form or another,
not only to Soviet influence but to war.
very high and increasing a
measure of control from Moscow.
8. IMPORTANT PEOPLE
• Dean Acheson
• Nikita Khrushchev
• Charles de Gaulle
• John F. Kennedy
• Martin Luther King, Jr.
9. CONFRONTATION
• USSR feared the Capitalist
West
• USA feared Communism
–USA wanted Eastern
European nations to
govern themselves after
WWII
10. • Stalin feared the Eastern
European countries would
be anti-Soviet if free
• Truman Doctrine – The
USA would give $$$ To
countries threatened by
Communist expansion
11. MARSHALL PLAN
• June 1947 – European
Recovery program begins
–Rebuilds war-torn Europe
• USSR and its satellite states
don’t take part, set up Council
for Mutual Economic
Assisstance
13. CRISIS IN BERLIN
• W. Germany unified, creates
a West German State in 1948
• USSR opposes, blockade
West Berlin
• US, GB airlift supplies into
West Berlin
• Blockade ends 1949
18. THE COLD WAR SPREADS
• Chinese Communists take
control of China in 1949
• Fall of China, USSR first atom
bomb test starts an arms race
b/w the USA and USSR
19. NATO
• April 1949-North Atlantic Treaty
Organization formed (NATO)
• Military alliance-members agreed
to help if another is attacked
• Warsaw Pact – USSR and Eastern
European nations form a military
alliance
20. KOREAN WAR
• North Korea (Commie) invades
South Korea (Democratic)
• USA helps S. Korea try to
repel North
• Lasts 3 years, boundaries
don’t change
21. SPACE RACE
• USSR puts Sputnik I
into orbit in 1957
• Sparks fears in USA of lag behind
USSR technology, missiles
22. BERLIN WALL
• August 1961 – Nikita
Khrushchev orders wall
built between East and
West Berlin to prevent
escape from East.
23. CUBAN MISSILE CRISIS
• Bay of Pigs – JFK orders secret
invasion of Cuba to overthrow
Communist Castro
–Invasion fails
• USSR sends arms and military to
Cuba
–Places nuclear missiles in Cuba
24. CON’T
• JFK orders blockade of Cuba to
stop missiles from getting there
• Khrushchev agrees to remove
missiles if JFK promises not to
invade Cuba
• Close call to nuclear war
25. VIETNAM AND THE DOMINO
THEORY
• Commie N. Vietnam invades S.
Vietnam
–USA applied domino theory to
Vietnam: if Vietnam fell to
Communism, other Asian
countries would fall, like
dominoes
27. COLD WAR PHASES
CAUSES:
THE SPARK: TURNING POINT:
Mutual mistrust
Berlin Blockade China goes Commie
Two ideologies
Soviet Aggression USSR gets A-Bomb
Arms Race
FINAL STAGE: KOREAN WAR:
VIETNAM:
1980s 1950-53
1965-75
Reagan bankrupted Ended a draw (not
Commies won
USSR good)
EFFECTS:
USSR dead
Communism
discredited